AI-900 Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals Updated Dumps
AI-900 Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals Updated Dumps
Explanation:
Box 1: No
The validation dataset is different from the test dataset that is held back from the training of the
model.
Box 2: Yes
A validation dataset is a sample of data that is used to give an estimate of model skill while tuning
model’s hyperparameters.
Box 3: No
The Test Dataset, not the validation set, used for this. The Test Dataset is a sample of data used to
provide an unbiased evaluation of a final model fit on the training dataset.
2. HOTSPOT
Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.
Answer:
3.HOTSPOT
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reliability & Safety
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tay_(bot)
“To build trust, it's critical that AI systems operate reliably, safely, and consistently under normal
circumstances and in unexpected conditions. These systems should be able to operate as they were
originally designed, respond safely to unanticipated conditions, and resist harmful manipulation. It's
also important to be able to verify that these systems are behaving as intended under actual
operating conditions.
How they behave and the variety of conditions they can handle reliably and safely largely reflects the
range of situations and circumstances that developers anticipate during design and testing. We
believe that rigorous testing is essential during system development and deployment to ensure AI
systems can respond safely in unanticipated situations and edge cases, don't have unexpected
performance failures, and don't evolve in ways that are inconsistent with original expectations”
4.You have an app that identifies the coordinates of a product in an image of a supermarket shelf.
Which service does the app use?
A. Azure Al Custom Vision object detection
B. Azure Al Computer Vision Read
C. Azure Al Computer Vision optical character recognition (OCR)
D. Azure Al Custom Vision classification
Answer: A
5.HOTSPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE:
Each correct selection is worth one point
Answer:
6.You need to predict the population size of a specific species of animal in an area.
Which Azure Machine Learning type should you use?
A. clustering
B. regression
C. classification
Answer: B
7.You need to predict the income range of a given customer by using the following dataset.
Which two fields should you use as features? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. Education Level
B. Last Name
C. Age
D. Income Range
E. First Name
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
First Name, Last Name, Age and Education Level are features. Income range is a label (what you
want to predict). First Name and Last Name are irrelevant in that they have no bearing on income.
Age and Education level are the features you should use.
8.DRAG DROP
Match the tasks to the appropriate machine learning models. To answer, drag the appropriate model
from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each model may be used once, more than
once, or not at all. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
9.You need to create a training dataset and validation dataset from an existing dataset.
Which module in the Azure Machine Learning designer should you use?
A. Select Columns in Dataset
B. Add Rows
C. Split Data
D. Join Data
Answer: C
Explanation:
A common way of evaluating a model is to divide the data into a training and test set by using Split
Data, and then validate the model on the training data. Use the Split Data module to divide a dataset
into two distinct sets.
The studio currently supports training/validation data splits
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-configure-cross-
validation-data-splits2
10.You plan to develop a bot that will enable users to query a knowledge base by using natural
language processing.
Which two services should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the
solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. QnA Maker
B. Azure Bot Service
C. Form Recognizer
D. Anomaly Detector
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-service-overview-introduction?view=azure-bot-
service-4.0
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/luis/choose-natural-language-processing-
service
11.HOTSPOT
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Answer:
12.HOTSPOT
Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.
Answer:
13.You need to reduce the load on telephone operators by implementing a Chabot to answer simple
questions with predefined answers.
Which two Al services should you use to achieve the goal? Each correct answer presents part of the
solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. Azure Bot Service
B. Azure Machine Learning
C. Translator
D. Language Service
Answer: A, D
15.HOTSPOT
Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.
Answer:
HOTSPOT
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Answer:
17.DRAG DROP
You need to scan the news for articles about your customers and alert employees when there is a
negative article. Positive articles must be added to a press book.
Which natural language processing tasks should you use to complete the process? To answer, drag
the appropriate tasks to the correct locations. Each task may be used once, more than once, or not at
all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct
selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Diagram
Description automatically generated
Box 1: Entity recognition
the Named Entity Recognition module in Machine Learning Studio (classic), to identify the names of
things, such as people, companies, or locations in a column of text.
Named entity recognition is an important area of research in machine learning and natural language
processing (NLP), because it can be used to answer many real-world questions, such as:
? Which companies were mentioned in a news article?
? Does a tweet contain the name of a person? Does the tweet also provide his current location?
? Were specified products mentioned in complaints or reviews?
Box 2: Sentiment Analysis
The Text Analytics API's Sentiment Analysis feature provides two ways for detecting positive and
negative sentiment. If you send a Sentiment Analysis request, the API will return sentiment labels
(such as "negative", "neutral" and "positive") and confidence scores at the sentence and document-
level.
18.Which Azure Al Document Intelligence prebuilt model should you use to extract parties and
jurisdictions from a legal document?
A. contract
B. layout
C. general document
D. read
Answer: A
19.HOTSPOT
Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence
Answer:
20.DRAG DROP
Match the Azure OpenAI large language model (LLM) process to the appropriate task. To answer,
drag the appropriate process from the column on the left to its task on the right. Each process may be
used once, more than once, or not at all. NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.
Answer:
21.DRAG DROP
Match the Microsoft guiding principles for responsible AI to the appropriate descriptions.
To answer, drag the appropriate principle from the column on the left to its description on the right.
Each principle may be used once, more than once, or not at all. NOTE: Each correct selection is
worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Box 1: Reliability and safety
To build trust, it's critical that AI systems operate reliably, safely, and consistently under normal
circumstances and in unexpected conditions. These systems should be able to operate as they were
originally designed, respond safely to unanticipated conditions, and resist harmful manipulation.
Box 2: accountability
Box 3: Privacy and security
As AI becomes more prevalent, protecting privacy and securing important personal and business
information is becoming more critical and complex. With AI, privacy and data security issues require
especially close attention because access to data is essential for AI systems to make accurate and
informed predictions and decisions about people. AI systems must comply withprivacy laws that
require transparency about the collection, use, and storage of data and mandate that consumers
have appropriate controls to choose how their data is used
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/responsible-ai-principles/4-guiding-principles
22.What should you implement to identify hateful responses returned by a generative Al solution?
A. prompt engineering
B. abuse monitoring
C. content filtering
D. fine-tuning
Answer: C
23.You need to convert receipts into transactions in a spreadsheet. The spreadsheet must include the
date of the transaction, the merchant the total spent and any taxes paid.
Which Azure Al service should you use?
A. Face
B. Azure Al Language
C. Azure Al Document Intelligence
D. Azure Al Custom Vision
Answer: C
24.DRAG DROP
Match the machine learning tasks to the appropriate scenarios.
To answer, drag the appropriate task from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each
task may be used once, more than once, or not at all. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one
point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Box 1: Model evaluation
The Model evaluation module outputs a confusion matrix showing the number of true positives, false
negatives, false positives, and true negatives, as well as ROC, Precision/Recall, and Lift curves.
Box 2: Feature engineering
Feature engineering is the process of using domain knowledge of the data to create features that help
ML algorithms learn better. In Azure Machine Learning, scaling and normalization techniques are
applied to facilitate feature engineering. Collectively, these techniques and feature engineering are
referred to as featurization.
Note: Often, features are created from raw data through a process of feature engineering. For
example, a time stamp in itself might not be useful for modeling until the information is transformed
into units of days, months, or categories that are relevant to the problem, such as holiday versus
working day.
Box 3: Feature selection
In machine learning and statistics, feature selection is the process of selecting a subset of relevant,
useful features to use in building an analytical model. Feature selection helps narrow the field of data
to the most valuable inputs. Narrowing the field of data helps reduce noise and improve training
performance.
25. DRAG DROP
Match the computer vision service to the appropriate Al workload. To answer, drag the appropriate
service from the column on the left to its workload on the right. Each service may be used once, more
than once, or not at all. NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.
Answer:
26.HOTSPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE;
Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
27.HOTSPOT
Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.
Answer:
29.HOTSPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE:
Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
You train a regression model by using unlabeled data.
No, this is false. Regression models are supervised learning models that require labeled data for
training. Unlabeled data doesn't have the outcome variable needed for regression training.
The classification technique is used to predict sequential numerical data over time.
No, this is false. Classification is used for categorizing inputs into two or more classes, not for
predicting numerical data over time. Time series forecasting or regression techniques are more
suitable for predicting numerical data over time.
Grouping items by their common characteristics is an example of clustering.
Yes, this is true. Clustering is an unsupervised learning technique where you group data points that
have similar characteristics.
30.HOTSPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE:
Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Box 1: Yes
In machine learning, if you have labeled data, that means your data is marked up, or annotated, to
show the target, which is the answer you want your machine learning model to predict.
In general, data labeling can refer to tasks that include data tagging, annotation, classification,
moderation, transcription, or processing.
Box 2: No
Box 3: No
Accuracy is simply the proportion of correctly classified instances. It is usually the first metric you look
at when evaluating a classifier. However, when the test data is unbalanced (where most of the
instances belong to one of the classes), or you are more interested in the performance on either one
of the classes, accuracy doesn't really capture the effectiveness of a classifier.
31. HOTSPOT
Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.
Answer:
32.DRAG DROP
Match the types of computer vision to the appropriate scenarios.
To answer, drag the appropriate workload type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right.
Each workload type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. NOTE: Each correct selection is
worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Box 1: Facial recognition
Face detection that perceives faces and attributes in an image; person identification that matches an
individual in your private repository of up to 1 million people; perceived emotion recognition that
detects a range of facial expressions like happiness, contempt, neutrality, and fear; and recognition
and grouping of similar faces in images.
Box 2: OCR
Box 3: Objection detection
Object detection is similar to tagging, but the API returns the bounding box coordinates (in pixels) for
each object found. For example, if an image contains a dog, cat and person, the Detect operation will
list those objects together with their coordinates in the image. You can use this functionality to
process the relationships between the objects in an image. It also lets you determine whether there
are multiple instances of the same tag in an image.
The Detect API applies tags based on the objects or living things identified in the image. There is
currently no formal relationship between the tagging taxonomy and the object detection taxonomy. At
a conceptual level, the Detect API only finds objects and living things, while the Tag API can also
include contextual terms like "indoor", which can't be localized with bounding boxes.
34.You need to analyze images of vehicles on a highway and measure the distance between the
vehicles.
Which type of computer vision model should you use?
A. object detection
B. image classification
C. facial recognition
D. optical character recognition (OCR)
Answer: A
35.What are two tasks that can be performed by using the Computer Vision service? Each correct
answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. Train a custom image classification model.
B. Detect faces in an image.
C. Recognize handwritten text.
D. Translate the text in an image between languages.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
B: Azure's Computer Vision service provides developers with access to advanced algorithms that
process images and return information based on the visual features you're interested in. For example,
Computer Vision can determine whether an image contains adult content, find specific brands or
objects, or find human faces.
C: Computer Vision includes Optical Character Recognition (OCR) capabilities. You can use the new
Read API to extract printed and handwritten text from images and documents.
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/computer-vision/home
Detect faces in an image -Face API Microsoft Azure provides multiple cognitive services that you can
use to detect and analyze faces, including:
Computer Vision, which offers face detection and some basic face analysis, such as determining age.
Video Indexer, which you can use to detect and identify faces in a video.
Face, which offers pre-built algorithms that can detect, recognize, and analyze faces.
Recognize hand written text -Read API
The Read API is a better option for scanned documents that have a lot of text. The Read API also has
the ability to automatically determine the proper recognition model
36.Which AI service can you use to interpret the meaning of a user input such as “Call me back
later?”
A. Translator Text
B. Text Analytics
C. Speech
D. Language Understanding (LUIS)
Answer: D
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/luis/what-is-luis
37.What should you do to reduce the number of false positives produced by a machine learning
classification model?
A. Include test data in the training data.
B. Increase the number of training iterations.
C. Modify the threshold value in favor of false positives.
D. Modify the threshold value in favor of false negatives.
Answer: D
39.HOTSPOT
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Answer:
Explanation:
Natural language processing (NLP) is used for tasks such as sentiment analysis, topic detection,
language detection, key phrase extraction, and document categorization.
40.HOTSPOT
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Answer:
41.HOTSPOT
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Answer:
Explanation:
In the most basic sense, regression refers to prediction of a numeric target.
Linear regression attempts to establish a linear relationship between one or more independent
variables and a numeric outcome, or dependent variable.
You use this module to define a linear regression method, and then train a model using a labeled
dataset. The trained model can then be used to make predictions.
42.You have the Predicted vs. True chart shown in the following exhibit.
43. You are building a tool that will process images from retail stores and identity the products of
competitors.
The solution must be trained on images provided by your company.
Which Azure Al service should you use?
A. Azure Al Custom Vision
B. Azure Al Computer Vision
C. Face
D. Azure Al Document Intelligence
Answer: A
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