EX.

NO: 1 BASIC PYTHON PROGRAMS

DATE:

Aim: To perform basic calculations using python programming

Algorithm:

Step 1: Start.

Step 2: Get The values from user.

Step 3: Compute or calculate using respective formulas

to find The answer.

Step 4: Print the output value.

Step 5: Stop.

1.a.CONVERT CELSIUS TO FAHRENHEIT

Program :

Celsius=int(input(“enter The Celsius value :”))

Fahrenheit=(1.8*Celsius)+32

Print(“Fahrenheit=”,Fahrenheit)

Sample input and output:

Input:

Enter The Celsius value=31

Output:

Fahrenheit=87.

1.b.TO CALCULATE THE SIMPLE INTREST

Program:

Principle_amt=float(input(“principle amount=”))

Rate_of_intrest=float(input(“rate of intrest=”))

Time=float(input(“time=”))
SI=(Principle_amt*Rate_of_intrest*Time)/100

Print(“simple intrest=”,SI)

Sample input and output:

Input:

Principle amount=10.0

Rate of intrest=5.0

Time=5.0

Output:

SI=2.5

1.c.FINDING ROOTS OF A QUADRATIC EQUATION

Program:

a = float(input('a='))

b = float(input('b='))

c = float(input('c='))

discriminant = (b**2 - 4*a*c)**0.5

root1 = (-b + discriminant) / (2*a)

root2 = (-b - discriminant) / (2*a)

print("roots =", root1, root2)

Sample input and output:

Input:

a=2

b=7

c=3

Output:

roots = -0.5 -3.0

Program :

x2 = float(input("x2="))

x1 = float(input("x1="))

y2 = float(input("y2="))

y1 = float(input("y1="))

dist = ((x2 - x1) ** 2 + (y2 - y1) ** 2) ** 0.5

print(dist)

sample input and output:

Input:

x2=2

x1=1

y2=2

y1=1

output:

1.4142135623730951

1.e AREA OF A CIRCLE INSCRIBED IN A SQUARE

Program:side=int(input(“side of a square=”))

radius=side/2

area_of_circle=3.14*radius*radius

print(area_of_circle)

Sample input and output:

Input:side of a square=20

Output:

Area_of_circle=314
Result :

The above programs of basic python programming have been

run and executed successfully

EX.NO:2 DEMONSTRATING DIFFERENT DATATYPES

DATE:

Aim: To write programs to demonstrate different number data-types

in python

Algorithm:

Step 1: Start.

Step 2: Assign input values to different variables.

Step 3: Compute the datatype using inbuilt function

”type(variable_name)”.

Step 4: Print the output.

Program:

X=20

print(X)

print(type(X))

X=20.5

print(X)

print(type(X))

X='python'

print(X)

print(type(X))

X=['py','th','on']

print(X)

print(type(X))

X=('py','th','on')

print(X)

print(type(X))

X=True

print(X)

print(type(X))

X=b'hello'

print(X)

print(type(X))

Output:

20
<class 'int'>

20.5

<class 'float'>

python

<class 'str'>

['py', 'th', 'on']

<class 'list'>

('py', 'th', 'on')

<class 'tuple'>

True

<class 'bool'>

b'hello'

<class 'bytes'>

Result :

The above program to print different Data-types using

python programming was successfully executed.

DATE:

Aim: To demonstrate various Conditional Statements using

python programming.

Algorithm:

Step 1: Start the program.

Step 2: Get the input from the user.

Step 3: Use different types of statements to solve the problem.

Step 4: Display the result.

Step 5: Stop the program.

3.a.SELECTIVE STATEMENTS(DECISION MAKING STATEMENTS)

SIMPLE IF STATEMENT

Algorithm: Step 1: The condition specified in ‘if’ is checked first.

Step 2: if The condition is True, The subsequent statements are executed.

Step 3: if The condition is False, The instructions outside will be executed.

Program:

num=3
if num>0:

print(num,”is a positive intiger”)

num=-1

if num>0:

print(num,”is a positive intiger”)

print(“The statements have been executed”)

Output:

3 is a positive intiger

The statements have been executed

IF-ELSE STATEMENT

Algorithm:

Step 1:The condition/expression specified in ‘if’ is checked first.

Step 2:If The condition is True, The subsequent statements inside are executed.

Step 3:If The condition is False ,it executes the subsequent statements in the else part
of The program.

Program:

num=3

if num>=0:

print(num,“is positive or zero”)

else:

print(num,”is negative”)

Output:3 is positive or zero

IF-ELIF-ELSE

Algorithm:

Step 1: The condition/expression specified in ‘If’ is checked first.

Step 3: If The condition is False ,it executes the subsequent statements in the elif part
of the program(if the ’elif ’ condition is satisfied).

Step 4: If The condition is False,it executes the subsequent statements in the else part
of The program.

Program:

num=input(“enter a number:”)

ifnum>0:

print(num,”is positive”)

elifnum==0:

print(num,”is zero”)

else:

print(num,”is negative”)

Sample input and output:

Input:num=-4

Output: -4 is negative

NESTED IF

Program:

var=100

if var<200:

print(“expression value is less than 200”)

if var==150:

print(“The variable is 150”)

elif var==100:

print(“variable is 100”)

elif var==50:
 print(“variable is 50”)

else:

print(“could not find The variable”)

print(“GOOD BYE!”)

Output:Expression value is less than 200

Value is 100

GOOD BYE!

3.b.ITERATIVE STATEMENTS

WHILE LOOP

Algorithm:

Step 1: The while condition is checked first.

Step 2: IF the condition is True, then The statements inside the loop .

will be executed, Then the variable is incremented\decremented at the end of looping.

Step 3:if The condition is False, the loop body will be skipped and the statements after
the while loop will be executed.

Program:n=10

i=1

while i<=n:

sum=sum+i

i=i+1

print(“sum =”,sum)

Output:

Sum=55
FOR-LOOP

Algorithm:

Step 1: The FOR condition is checked first.

Step 2: IF the condition is True, Then the statements inside the loop

will be executed..

Step 3:if The condition is False, The loop body will be skipped and the statements
after the for loop will be executed.

Program:

numbers=[1,2,3]

sum=0

for value in numbers:

sum=sum+value

print(“The sum is ”,sum)

Output:

The sum is 6

NESTED-FOR-LOOP:

Algorithm:

Step 1:The first for condition is checked first.

Step 2: If The condition is True, then the statements inside the loop

will be executed.

Step 3: If The condition is False, the loop body will be skipped and the statements
after The for loop will be executed(i.e, the nested for loop will be executed).

Step 4:If The condition is False, the loop body will be skipped and the statements outside
for loop will be executed.
Program:for i in range(0,3):

for j in range(0,3):

print(i,end=' ')

print("\n")

Output:0 0 0

111

222

Result: The program to run and execute different control statements in python is
successfully completed .

EX.NO:4 USER DEFINED FUNCTIONS

DATE:

Aim: To demonstrate different types of user defined functions in python.

Algorithm: Step 1:Start.

Step 2:Obtain The input from the user.

Step 3:Perform calculation using different types of function.

Step 5:Stop.

Program:

def a1(x,y):

sum=int(x)+int(y)

print("sum=",sum)

a=input("a=")

b=input("b=")

a1(a,b)

Output:

>>>a=1

>>>b=2

Sum=3

Program:

def a1(x, y):

sum = x + y

return sum

a = int(input("a = "))

b = int(input("b = "))

result = a1(a, b)

print("Sum =", result)

Output:

>>>a=1

>>>b=2

Sum=3
Program:

def a1():

a = int(input("a = "))

b = int(input("b = "))

sum = a + b

return sum

result = a1()

print("Sum =", result)

Output:

>>>a=1

>>>b=2

Sum=3

Program:

def a1():

a = int(input("a = "))

b = int(input("b = "))

sum = a + b

print("Sum =", sum)

a1()

Output:

>>>a=1

>>>b=2
Sum=3

Result: The program to print a simple calculation using different functions in python
programming was successfully completed.