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Complete ReactJS Notes

This document provides comprehensive notes on React.js, covering its introduction, features, and core concepts such as JSX, components, props, state, and hooks. It also discusses best practices, project structure, and tools like React Router and Context API. The notes serve as a complete guide for basic to intermediate level understanding of React.js.

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Yuv Raj
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4 views

Complete ReactJS Notes

This document provides comprehensive notes on React.js, covering its introduction, features, and core concepts such as JSX, components, props, state, and hooks. It also discusses best practices, project structure, and tools like React Router and Context API. The notes serve as a complete guide for basic to intermediate level understanding of React.js.

Uploaded by

Yuv Raj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Complete React.

js Notes

React.js Full Notes

1. Introduction to React:

- React is a JavaScript library for building fast, interactive UIs.

- Developed by Facebook.

- It uses a component-based architecture and a virtual DOM for efficient rendering.

2. Features of React:

- JSX (JavaScript XML): HTML-like syntax in JavaScript.

- Components: Reusable, isolated pieces of UI.

- Virtual DOM: Efficient updating of UI.

- Unidirectional Data Flow: Data flows from parent to child.

- Hooks: Functions to manage state and side effects.

3. JSX:

- Allows HTML to be written in JavaScript.

Example:

const element = <h1>Hello, React!</h1>;

4. Components:

- Functional Components: Simple functions that return JSX.

Example:

function Welcome() {

return <h1>Welcome to React!</h1>;

- Class Components: ES6 classes extending React.Component (less common now).

5. Props:
Complete React.js Notes

- Short for "properties". Passed from parent to child.

Example:

function Greet(props) {

return <h1>Hello, {props.name}</h1>;

6. State:

- A way to manage dynamic data.

- useState is a Hook to manage state in functional components.

Example:

const [count, setCount] = useState(0);

7. useEffect Hook:

- Allows side effects like data fetching, subscriptions.

Example:

useEffect(() => {

console.log("Component Mounted");

}, []);

8. Conditional Rendering:

- Using ternary or logical AND (&&) operators.

Example:

{isLoggedIn ? <Dashboard /> : <Login />}

9. Lists and Keys:

- Use map() to render lists. Keys help identify list items.

Example:

{items.map((item) => <li key={item.id}>{item.name}</li>)}

10. Forms in React:


Complete React.js Notes

- Controlled Components using useState for input handling.

Example:

<input type="text" value={name} onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)} />

11. React Router (react-router-dom):

- Used for navigation in single-page applications.

Components:

- BrowserRouter, Routes, Route, Link, useNavigate

12. Context API:

- For global state management without prop drilling.

Example:

const MyContext = React.createContext();

13. Lifting State Up:

- Share state between components by moving it to the nearest common ancestor.

14. React Project Structure (Basic):

- src/

- components/

- pages/

- App.js

- index.js

15. Best Practices:

- Break UI into small, reusable components.

- Use prop-types for type checking.

- Use keys when rendering lists.

- Maintain clean folder structure.

- Use async/await for async operations.


Complete React.js Notes

This is your complete basic-to-intermediate level React.js guide.

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