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Java Code Mod 4,5

The document contains several Java programs demonstrating string operations, interface implementations, and custom exceptions. Key functionalities include counting consonants, substring extraction, manipulating strings with StringBuilder, and handling exceptions like InsufficientFundsException and BorrowLimitExceededException. It also showcases smart devices using interfaces for temperature and lighting control.

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SHIVA KC
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6 views6 pages

Java Code Mod 4,5

The document contains several Java programs demonstrating string operations, interface implementations, and custom exceptions. Key functionalities include counting consonants, substring extraction, manipulating strings with StringBuilder, and handling exceptions like InsufficientFundsException and BorrowLimitExceededException. It also showcases smart devices using interfaces for temperature and lighting control.

Uploaded by

SHIVA KC
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Consonant Count and Substring Extraction

import java.util.Scanner;

public class StringOperations {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
String input = sc.nextLine();

int consonantCount = 0;
String lowerInput = input.toLowerCase();
for (int i = 0; i < lowerInput.length(); i++) {
char c = lowerInput.charAt(i);
if (Character.isLetter(c) && "aeiou".indexOf(c) == -1) {
consonantCount++;
}
}
System.out.println("Number of consonants: " + consonantCount);

System.out.print("Enter start index for substring: ");


int start = sc.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter end index for substring: ");
int end = sc.nextInt();

if (start >= 0 && end <= input.length() && start < end) {
String substring = input.substring(start, end);
System.out.println("Extracted substring: " + substring);
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid indices!");
}
}
}
StringBuilder Manipulations
import java.util.Scanner;

public class StringBuilderOps {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(sc.nextLine());

System.out.print("Enter index to delete character: ");


int index = sc.nextInt();
if (index >= 0 && index < sb.length()) {
sb.deleteCharAt(index);
System.out.println("String after deletion: " + sb);
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid index!");
}

sc.nextLine();
System.out.print("Enter start index for replacement: ");
int start = sc.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter end index for replacement: ");
int end = sc.nextInt();
sc.nextLine();
System.out.print("Enter replacement string: ");
String replacement = sc.nextLine();

if (start >= 0 && end <= sb.length() && start < end) {
sb.replace(start, end, replacement);
System.out.println("String after replacement: " + sb);
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid indices!");
}
}
}
MOD-4 Interfaces Example
interface AudioPlayer {
void playAudio();
}

interface VisualDisplay {
void displayVisual();
}

class Speaker implements AudioPlayer {


public void playAudio() {
System.out.println("Speaker is playing audio.");
}
}

class Monitor implements VisualDisplay {


public void displayVisual() {
System.out.println("Monitor is displaying visuals.");
}
}

class Smartphone implements AudioPlayer, VisualDisplay {


public void playAudio() {
System.out.println("Smartphone is playing audio.");
}
public void displayVisual() {
System.out.println("Smartphone is displaying visuals.");
}
}

public class Main {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Speaker s = new Speaker();
Monitor m = new Monitor();
Smartphone phone = new Smartphone();

s.playAudio();
m.displayVisual();
phone.playAudio();
phone.displayVisual();
}
}
MOD-4 Custom Exception: InsufficientFundsException
class InsufficientFundsException extends Exception {
public InsufficientFundsException(String message) {
super(message);
}
}

class BankAccount {
int balance = 1000;

void withdraw(int amount) throws InsufficientFundsException {


if (amount > balance) {
throw new InsufficientFundsException("Not enough balance!");
}
balance -= amount;
System.out.println("Withdrawn: " + amount);
System.out.println("Remaining balance: " + balance);
}
}

public class Main {


public static void main(String[] args) {
BankAccount acc = new BankAccount();
try {
acc.withdraw(1200);
} catch (InsufficientFundsException e) {
System.out.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
MOD-4 Interfaces: Smart Devices Example
interface TemperatureControl {
void controlTemp();
}

interface LightingControl {
void controlLight();
}

class Thermostat implements TemperatureControl {


public void controlTemp() {
System.out.println("Thermostat controlling temperature.");
}
}

class SmartBulb implements LightingControl {


public void controlLight() {
System.out.println("Smart bulb providing lighting.");
}
}

class SmartAC implements TemperatureControl, LightingControl {


public void controlTemp() {
System.out.println("Smart AC controlling temperature.");
}
public void controlLight() {
System.out.println("Smart AC providing lighting.");
}
}

public class Main {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Thermostat t = new Thermostat();
SmartBulb b = new SmartBulb();
SmartAC ac = new SmartAC();

t.controlTemp();
b.controlLight();
ac.controlTemp();
ac.controlLight();
}
}
MOD-4 Custom Exception: BorrowLimitExceededException
class BorrowLimitExceededException extends Exception {
public BorrowLimitExceededException(String message) {
super(message);
}
}

class Library {
int limit = 3;

void borrowBooks(int books) throws BorrowLimitExceededException {


if (books > limit) {
throw new BorrowLimitExceededException("Borrow limit exceeded!");
}
System.out.println("Books borrowed: " + books);
}
}

public class Main {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Library lib = new Library();
try {
lib.borrowBooks(5);
} catch (BorrowLimitExceededException e) {
System.out.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}

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