SQL vs NoSQL Databases a Comprehensive Guide
SQL vs NoSQL Databases a Comprehensive Guide
Comprehensive Guide
This presentation explores the fundamental differences between SQL and
NoSQL databases, highlighting their unique advantages and applications. We
will delve into key features, explore the advantages of each type, and
determine when to choose one over the other.
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Understanding SQL and NoSQL
SQL Databases NoSQL Databases
Structured Query Language (SQL) databases are relational NoSQL (Not Only SQL) databases are non-relational databases
databases that store data in tables with rows and columns. They that offer more flexibility and scalability. They can handle
use a fixed schema, ensuring data consistency and integrity. various data types, including documents, key-value pairs, and
graphs.
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NoSQL databases are generally more scalable than SQL databases,
making them suitable for handling large volumes of data.
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SQL databases enforce data SQL provides robust transaction
consistency through ACID management, ensuring data
properties (Atomicity, integrity even in complex
Consistency, Isolation, operations.
Durability).
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SQL databases have mature query optimizers, making complex queries
efficient and fast.
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NoSQL databases can handle high-volume read and write operations with
minimal latency.
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They accommodate various data types and schemas, adapting to evolving
data requirements.
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NoSQL databases easily scale horizontally, allowing for distributed storage
and processing.
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1 Consider whether your data is structured, semi-structured, or unstructured.
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2
Determine the level of data integrity required for your application.
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3
Analyze your application's read and write performance requirements.
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4 Evaluate your future growth needs and the ability to scale your
database.