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Linux Tutorial in Hindi

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What is an Operating System?

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 What is an Operating system?

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Users Application Operating systems Hardware

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What is Linux?
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 What is Linux?
Linux is a set of open source Operating systems. It as simple as that,
just like windows and mac, linux based OS provide us an interface to
use specific programs with help of the hardware.

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 Linux History
Linux was a UNIX based kernel developed by Linus Torvald in 1991.
He was driven by the lack of open source UNIX based systems that
people could use.

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 Benefits of using Linux

Open Source Highly Flexible Lightweight

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Awesome for
Highly configurable Fewer Malware
Development

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 Benefits of using Linux

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Stable Large Community Performance

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 Linux & Unix
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– What’s the difference?

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 What’s the difference?
What is UNIX? What is Linux?

Its an operating system It is a also an Operating system.

developed by Ken Thompson, It is a UNIX like operating
Dennis Ritchie in 1970. It is system. It does not share any
written in C. It influenced the source code with UNIX, but it
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development of other popular
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Operating systems such as: MAC UNIX.
, solaris, AIX.

It was a paid OS that At&T sold It promotes the use of open source
after it’s development. software.

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 What’s the difference?
What is UNIX? What is Linux?

UNIX is a complete Operating Linux is a kernel, when it is

system.
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distributions it becomes a
complete operating system of
that flavor.

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Different Linux Distros

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 Different linux Distro available

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Linux Architecture & Components

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 Linux Architecture

Applications

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Linux Kernel

Hardware

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 Linux Components

Linux Kernel

Schedulers

File system
System System User
Security
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Network

Drivers

Hardware
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Linux Basic Concepts

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 Linux Basic Concepts

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Kernel Shell File system

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 Linux Basic Concepts

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Package Manager Users Processes

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Linux Installation & Setup

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 Linux Installation & setup - Requirements

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Ubuntu Image Virtual Box

At least 4 GB of Ram & 20 GB of free hard-drive space

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 Linux Installation & setup - Requirements

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Or Just Lauch a VM on a Cloud (AWS, Azure,

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GCP) – Easy & Free

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