Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

COMPUTER AIDED ENGINEERING GRAPHICS

(24BTPHY107)

LAB MANUAL
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

ORTHOGRAPHICPROJECTIONSOFPOINTS
Apointisadimensionlessquantitythatindicatesalocationinspaceoronadrawing.Ithasnowidth, height, or
depth.A point is represented by the intersection of two lines.

Fig.2.1Representationofapoint

2.1 Representationpointindifferentquadrants
 FirstQuadrants:AboveHPandinfrontofVP
 SecondQuadrants:AboveHPandbehindVP
 ThirdQuadrants:BelowHPandbehindVP
 ForthQuadrants:BelowHPandinfrontofVP

Fig.2.2Representationofpointinquadrants
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q1.APingpongballis30mmaboveHPand25mminfrontofVP.Drawitsprojectionsand state the

quadrant in which the Ping pong ball is situated.

Solution:PingpongballissituatedinFIRST Quadrant

Q2. Point “A” is 30 mm above HP and 25mm behind VP. Draw its projections and state the
quadrant in which the point is situated

Solution:Point “A”is situatedinSECONDQuadrant

Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q3. Point “A” is 30mm below HP and 40mm behind VP. Draw its projections and state the
quadrant in which the point is situated.

Solution:Point“A”is situatedin THIRDquadrant

Q4. Point “A” is 15mm below HP and 25mm in front of VP. Draw its projections and state
the quadrant in which the point is situated.

Solution:Point“A”is situatedin FOURTHquadrant

Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q5.Point“A”isinbothHPandVP.Drawitsprojectionsandstatethequadrantinwhichthe point is
situated.

Solution:Point“A”is situatedinI,II,III andIVquadrant.

Q6.Point“A“is25mmaboveHPandonVP.Drawitsprojectionsandstatethequadrantin which the

point is situated.

Solution:Point“A”issituated in I aswellas II quadrant.

Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q7.Point“A”is30mminfrontofVPandintheHP.Drawitsprojectionsandstatethe quadrant in
which the point is situated.

Solution:Point“A”issituatedin I aswellas IVquadrant

Q8.Point“A”is40mmbehindtheVPandinHP.Drawitsprojectionsandstatethequadrant in which
the point is situated.

Solution:Point“A”issituatedin II aswellas IIIquadrant

Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q9.Point“A”is35mmbelowHPandintheVP.Drawitsprojectionsandstatethequadrant in which
the point is situated.

Solution:Point“A”is situatedinIII as wellas IVquadrant

Q10. A point 30mm above XY line is the front view of two points “a & b”. The top view of
“a”is40mmbehindVPandTopviewof“b”is45mminfrontofVP.Drawitsprojectionsand state the
quadrant in which the point is situated.

Solution:Point “a”issituatedinIIquadrantandPoint “b”issituated inIquadrant.

Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q11.DrawtheprojectionsofthefollowingPoints onthesameXYline,keepingconvenientdistance between

each projector. Name the quadrants in which theylie.
A-30mmaboveHPand35mminfrontofVP.

B-35mmaboveHPand40mmbehindVP.
C-40mmbelowHPand30mmbehindVP.

D-35mmbelowHPand30mminfrontofVP.

Solution:

Q12.ApointPis30mminfrontofVP,40mmaboveHPand50mmfromRPP.Drawitsprojectionsand name the

sideview. Also state the quadrant in which it lies.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q13.Point‘A’is30mminfrontofVP,20mmaboveHPand25mminfront/behind/fromLPP.Draw
itsprojectionsandnamethesideview.Alsostatethequadrantinwhichit lies.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

ORTHOGRAPHICPROJECTIONS OF LINES

Thelineisdefinedasashortestdistancebetweentwopoints.Itisaonedimensionalquantity(Particular length)
with negligible thickness.

Projection lines: Projection lines are extensions of lines that assist in 2D drawing. You can use
projectionlinestohelpyoucreatenewgeometry,andanyconstraintsyoucreatewiththemremainactive even
after you turn projection lines off. For example, in a drawing, you can use projection lines on an
auxiliary view to enable creation of additional views with proper alignment and size.

Fig.2.2Representationofprojectionlines

Q1.AleverAB60mmlonghasitsend “A”20mm aboveHPand30mminfrontofVP.The lever is

inclined at 40°to HP and parallel to VP. Draw its top and front views.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q2.APenAB70mmlonghasitsend “A”20mm aboveHPand30mminfrontofVP.The Pen is

inclined at 40°to VP and parallel to HP. Draw its top and front views.
Solution:

Q3.AlineAB80mmlonghasitsend“A”20mmabovetheHPand30mminfrontofVP.Itis inclined at
30°to HP and 45°toVP.Draw the projections of the line and find apparent lengths and
apparent inclinations.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q4.AlineAB80mmlongisinclinedtoHPat30°andVPat45°.Drawfrontandtopviewsof line and

determine their lengths. Also measure the perpendicular distance of end B from both HP and
VP.

Solution:

Q5. A line AB has its end “A” 20mm above HP and 30mm in front of VP. The other end of
“B” is 60mmabove the HP and 45mm in front of VP. The distance between end projectors is
70mm. Draw its projections and determine the true lengths and apparent inclinations.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q6. A line AB has its end “A” 20mm above the HP and 15mm in front of the VP. The other
end “B” is 60mm above the HP and 45mm in front of the VP. The distance between the end
projectorsis 70mm.Drawits projections.Determinethetruelength andtrueinclination.Also
determine the apparent lengths and inclinations.
Solution:

Q7.Alinehasitsend“A”10mmaboveHPand15mminfrontofVP.Theend“B”is55mmaboveHP and line is

inclined at 30°to HP. The distance between the end projectors is 50mm. Draw the projections of the
line. Determine the true length of the line and its inclination with VP.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q8. A line PQ 85mm long has its end “P”10mm above HPand15mm in front of VP. The top
view and front view of line PQ are 75mm and 80 mm respectively. Draw its projections and
also determine the true and apparent inclinations of the line to the reference planes.
Solution:

Q9.ThetopviewPQofastraightlineis70mmandmakesanangleof60°withXYline.Theend“Q” is 10mm in
front of VP and 30mm above HP. The difference between the distances of “P” and “Q”
aboveHPis45mm.Drawtheprojections.DetermineitstruelengthandtrueinclinationswithHPand VP.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q10. A line AB measuring 70mm has its end “A”15mm in front of VP and 20mm above HP
and the other end “B” is 60mm in front of VP and 50mm above HP. Draw the projections of
the line and find the inclinations of the line with both the reference planes of projection.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS OF PLANES

Planeisatwodimensionalfigurewithparticularlengthandwidthwithnegligiblethicknessitalsoknown as
lamina.
Example:Sheetofapaper,Platewithnegligiblethickness

Fig.2.3Typesoflamina

Q1. An equilateral triangular lamina of 25 mm sides lies with one of its edges on HP such that the
surface of the lamina is inclined to HP at 60 deg. The edge on which it rests is inclined to VP at 60
deg. Draw its projections.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q2.Anequilateraltriangularlaminaof25mmsiderestsoneofitsedgesonHPsuchthatthe surface of
the lamina is inclined to HP at 60°.The edge on which it rests is inclined to VP at 30°. Draw
its projections.
Solution:

Q3. A triangular plane lamina of sides 25 mm is resting on HP with one of its corners touching it,such that
the side opposite to the corner on which it rests is 15 mm above HP and make an angle of 30 deg. with VP.
Draw the top and front views in this position. Also determine the inclination of the lamina to the reference
plane.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q4. An equilateral triangular lamina of 25 mm sides lies on one of its sides on HP. The lamina
makes45deg.withHP andoneofitsmediansisinclinedat40deg.toVP.Drawthe projections.

Q5. A 30°-60°set square of 60mm longest side is so kept such that the longest side is in HP,
making an angle of 30° with VP. The setsquare itself is inclined at 45° to HP. Draw the
projections of the setsquare.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q6. A rectangular marble (Negligible thickness) of sides 20 mm X 30 mm rests on HP on one of its longer
edges.ThemarbleistiltedabouttheedgeonwhichitreststillitsplanesurfaceisinclinedtoHPat45deg.The edge on
which it rests is inclined at 30 deg. to VP. Draw its projections of the marble.

Q7.Asquarekiteof40mmsiderestsononeofitssidesonHP.Thekitemakes30°toHPandthesideon which it rests

makes 45°to VP. Draw its projections
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q8.Asquareplateof40 mmsidesrestsonHPsuchthatoneofthediagonalsisinclinedat30° to HP and

45°to VP. Draw its projections
Solution:

Q 9.A rectangular lamina of side 35mmx20mm rests on HP on one of its shorter edges. The lamina is
rotatedabout theedgeon which it rests tillit appearsas asquarein thetop view. Theedge on which the
lamina rests being parallel to both HP and VP. Draw its projections and find its inclinations to HP and
VP
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q10.Arectangularplateofnegligiblethicknessofsize35x20mmhasone ofitsshorteredges in VP
with that edge inclined at 40°to HP. Draw the top view if its front view is a square of side
20mm.
Solution:

Q11.Apentagonallaminaofedges25mmisrestingonHPwithoneofitscornerssuchthattheedge
oppositetothisis20mmaboveHPandmakesanangleof45°withVP.Drawthetopandfrontviews of the
plane lamina in this position. Determine the inclination of the lamina with HP
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q12.Apentagonallaminaofsides 25mmisrestingon oneofitsedges on HPwiththecorner opposite

to that edge touching VP. This edge is parallel to VP and the corner, which touches VP, is at a
height of 15mm above HP. Draw the projections of the lamina and determine the
inclinationsofthelaminawithHPandVPandthedistanceatwhichtheparalleledgeliesfrom VP.
Solution:

Q 13.A pentagonal lamina of sides 25mm is having a side both on HP and VP. The corner
opposite to the side on which it rests is 15mm above HP. Draw the top and front views of the
lamina.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 14.A regular pentagonal lamina of 25mm side is resting on one of its corners on HP while
thesideoppositetothiscornertouchesVP.Ifthelaminamakesanangleof60°withHP,drawthe
projections of the lamina
Solution:

Q15. A pentagonal lamina having edges 25 mm is placed on one of its corners on VP such thatthe
surface makes an angle of 30 deg. withVP and perpendicularbisectorof theedge passingthrough the
corneron whichthelamina restsappearstobeinclinedat 30deg.to HP.Drawthetopandfrontviews of the
lamina.

Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q16.A regular hexagonal lamina of side 30mm is lying in such a way that one of its sides touches
both the reference planes. If the side opposite to the side on which it rests is 45mm above HP. Draw
the projections of the lamina.
Solution:

Q17. A regular hexagonal lamina of sides 30 mm is lying in such a waythat one of its sides on
HP whilethesideopposite to thesideon which itrests is on VP. If thelamina makes 60° to HP
draw the projections of the lamina.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q18.Ahexagonallaminaofsides30mmisrestingwithoneofitscornersonVPanditssurfaceinclined
atanangleof30° withVP.Thediagonalpassingthroughthecornerwhich isinVPisinclinedat45°to HP. Draw
the projections of the lamina.
Solution:

Q19.A hexagonal lamina of sides 25mm rests on one of its corners on HP. The corner opposite to
thecorneronwhichitrestsis35mmaboveHPandthediagonalpassingthroughthecorneronwhich it rests
is inclined at 30° to VP. Draw its projections. Find the inclinations of the surface with HP
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 20.Acircularlaminaof50mmdiameterrests onHPsuchthat oneofitsdiametersis inclinedat30°toVP and 45°to

HP. Draw its top and front views in this position

Solution:

Q21.A circular lamina of 50 mm diameter rests on HP such that one of its diameteris inclined at30 deg.
to VP and 45 deg. to HP. Draw its top and front views in this position.

Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q22.A circular lamina of 30 mmdiameter rests on VPsuch that one of its diameter is inclined at30 deg. to
VP and 45 deg. to HP. Draw its top and front views in this position.

Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION OF SOLIDS

An object having three dimensions, i.e., length, breadth and height or thickness is called a
SOLID.Torepresentasolidintheorthographicprojection,atleasttwoviewsarenecessary;oneview to
represent length and height, called FRONT VIEW and the other view to represent length and
breadth, called TOP VIEW

Fig3.1Typesofsolids

Fig3.2Typesofprism
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Fig3.3Typesofpyramid

Fig3.4Solidsofrevolution

Fig3.5NomenclatureofSolids
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 1.Asquareprism35mmsidesofbaseand 65mmaxis lengthrestsonHPononeofits edges ofthe

basewhichisinclinedtoVPat30degrees.Drawtheprojectionsoftheprismwhentheaxisisinclined to HP at
45 degree

Q 2. A square prism35mm sides of base and 60mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges of the
bases.DrawtheprojectionoftheprismwhentheaxisoftheprismisinclinedtoHPat45degreeandto VP at 30
degrees.

Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 3.Asquareprism35mmsides ofbaseand 60mmaxis lengthrests onHPon one ofits corner ofthe

basesuchthatthetwobaseedgescontainingthecorneronwhichitrestsmakesequalinclinationswith HP.
Drawthe projections ofthe prismwhen the axis ofthe prism axis is inclined to HP at 40 degrees and
appears tobeinclinedtoVPat 45degrees.

Solution:

Q4.Asquareprism35mmsidesofbaseand60mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitsbasecorners. Draw the

projection of the prism when the axis of the prism is inclined to HP at 40 degrees and to VP at 30
degrees.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 5. Apentagonalprism25mmsidesofbaseand 60mmaxislengthrests onHPononeofitscornerof

thebasesuchthatthetwobaseedgescontainingthecorneronwhichitrestsmakesequalinclinationswith HP.
Drawthe projections ofthe prism when the axis ofthe prism axis is inclined to HP at 40 degrees and
appears to be inclined to VP at 45 degrees.

Q 6.A pentagonal prism 25mm sides of base and 60mm axis length rests on HP on one of its base
corners. Draw the projection of the prism when the axis of the prism is inclined to HP at 40 degrees
and to VP at 30degree.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 7.Apentagonalprism25mmsidesofbaseand 60mmaxislengthrests onHPononeofitsedges of

thebasewhichisinclined toVPat30degrees.Drawtheprojections oftheprismwhentheaxis isinclined to HP at
40 degrees.

Q8.Apentagonalprism25mmsidesofbaseand60mm axislengthrests on HPononeofitsedgesof the base.

Draw the projection of the prism when the axis is inclined to HP at 40 degree and VP at 30 degrees.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 9.Ahexagonal prism25mm sides ofbase and 50mmaxis length rests on HP on one of its edges.
DrawtheprojectionsoftheprismwhentheaxisisinclinedtoHPat45degrees andappearstobeinclined to VP at
40 degrees.

Q10.Ahexagonalprism25mmsidesofbaseand 60mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitsedgesof thebase.

Drawtheprojection oftheprism when theaxis isinclinedto HPat 40 degrees and to VP at 30 degree.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 11. A hexagonal prism 25mm sides of base and 50mm axis length rests on HP on one of its base
corners.DrawtheprojectionoftheprismwhentheaxisoftheprismisinclinedtoHPat45degreesand to VP at
30degree.
Solution:

Q 12.Ahexagonalprism25mmsides ofbaseand 50mmaxis lengthrests onHPon oneofits corner of

thebasesuchthatthetwobaseedgescontainingthecorneronwhichitrestsmakesequalinclinationswith
HP.DrawtheprojectionsoftheprismwhentheaxisoftheprismaxisisinclinedtoHPat40degreesand appears to
be inclined to VP at 45 degrees.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 13.Asquarepyramid35mmsidesofbaseand65mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitsedgesofthe
basewhichisinclinedtoVPat30degrees.Drawtheprojectionsofthepyramidwhentheaxisisinclined to HP at
45 degrees.

Q 14.A square pyramid 35mm sides of base and 60mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges of
thebase.Draw theprojectionofthepyramidwhen theaxisisinclinedtoHPat45degreeand toVP at 30
degrees.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 15.Asquarepyramid35mmsidesofbaseand60mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitscornerofthe
basesuchthatthetwobaseedgescontainingthecorneronwhichitrestsmakesequalinclinationswith
HP.DrawtheprojectionsofthepyramidwhentheaxisofthepyramidisinclinedtoHPat40degrees and appears to
be inclined to VP at 45 degrees.

Q16.Asquarepyramid35mmsidesofbaseand60mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitscornersof
thebase.DrawtheprojectionofthepyramidwhentheaxisofthepyramidisinclinedtoHPat40degree and to
VP at 30degree.

Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q17.Apentagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand60 mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitsedges of
thebasewhichisinclinedtoVPat30degrees.Drawtheprojectionsofthepyramidwhentheaxisis inclined to
HP at 40 degree

Q18.Apentagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand60mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitsedges of thebase.
Drawthe projection ofthe pyramid when the axis isinclinedtoHP at 45degreeand to VP at 30degree.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q19.Apentagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand50mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitscornerof
thebasesuchthatthetwobaseedgescontainingthecorneronwhichitrestsmakesequalinclinationswith
HP.DrawtheprojectionsofthepyramidwhentheaxisofthepyramidisinclinedtoHPat40degrees and appears
to be inclined to VP at 45 degrees.

Q 20.A pentagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
cornersofthebase.Drawtheprojectionofthepyramidwhentheaxisofthepyramid isinclinedtoHP at
40degree and to VP at 30degree.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q21.Ahexagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand50mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitsedges
ofthebasewhichisinclinedtoVPat30degrees.Drawtheprojectionsofthepyramidwhentheaxis is
inclined to HP at 45 degrees.
Solution:

Q23.Ahexagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand50mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitscornerof
thebasesuchthatthetwobaseedgescontainingthecorneronwhichitrestsmakesequalinclinationswith
HP.DrawtheprojectionsofthepyramidwhentheaxisofthepyramidisinclinedtoHPat40degrees and appears
to be inclined to VP at 45 degrees.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q24.Ahexagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand50mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofitscorners of the
base. Draw the projection of the pyramid when the axis of the pyramid is inclined to HP at 40degree
and to VP at 30 degrees.
Solution:

Q25.Asquarepyramid35mmsidesofbaseand 60mmaxislengthrests onHPononeofitsslant triangular

faces. Draw the projection of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 45 degrees. Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 26.A square pyramid35 mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slantedge. Draw the projection of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 45 degrees.
Solution:

Q27.Apentagonalpyramid25mm sidesofbaseand50mmaxislengthrestsonHPon oneofitsslant triangular face.

Draw the projection of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 45 degrees.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q28.Apentagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand50mmaxislengthrestsonHPononeofits slant edges.

Draw the projection of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 45 degrees.
Solution:

Q29.Ahexagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand50mmaxislengthrests onHPononeofitsslant edges.

Draw the projection of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined to VP at 45 degrees.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q30.Ahexagonalpyramid25mmsidesofbaseand50mmaxislengthrestsonHPon oneofitsslant triangular faces.

Draw the projection of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 45 degrees.
Solution:

Q 31.A cube of 40mm sides rests on HP on an edge which is inclined to VP at 30 degrees. Draw the
projection when the lateral square face containing the edge on which it rests makes an angle of 50 degrees
to HP.
Solution:
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Development of Lateral Surfaces of solid

Q1.Drawthedevelopmentofthelateralsurfaceofafunnelconsistingofacylinderandafrustumofacone. The
diameter of the cylinder is 20mm and top face diameter of the funnel is 80mm. The height of frustum and
cylinder are equal to 60mm and 40mm respectively

Q2. Draw the development of the lateral surface of a truncated vertical cylinder, 40mm diameter of base
and height 50mm, the truncated flat surface of the cylinder bisects the axis at 60° to it.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q3.Asquarepyramidofsideofbase45mm,altitude70mmisrestingwithitsbaseonHPwithtwo sides of the base

parallel to VP. The pyramid is cut by a section plane which is perpendicular to the VP and
inclinedat40°totheHP.Thecuttingplanebisectstheaxisofthepyramid.Obtain thedevelopmentofthe lateral
surfaces the truncated pyramid.

Q4. A square prism of base side 40mm and axis length 65mm is resting on HP on its base with all the
verticalfacesbeingequallyinclinedtoVP.Itiscutbyaninclinedplane60°to HPandperpendiculartoVP and is
passing through a point on the axis at a distance 15mm from the top face. Draw the development of the
lower portion of the prism.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 5.A regularpentagonal prism of height 60mm and base edge 30mm rests with its base on HP. The
verticalfaceclosesttoVPis30°toit.Drawthedevelopmentofthetruncatedprismwithitstruncated surface
inclined at 60° to its axis and bisecting it.

Q 6.Avertical cylinderofbasediameter45mm and axislength 60mm iscut byaplaneperpendicularto VP and

inclined at 50° to HP, is passing through the center point of the top face. Draw the development of the
lateral surface of the cylinder.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q7. A rectangular prism of base 40mm x 25mm and height 65mm rests on HP on its base with the longer
basesideinclinedat 30° to VP. It is cut byaplane inclinedat 40° to HP,perpendicularto VP cuts theaxis at its
mid height. Draw the development of the remaining portion of the prism.

Q8.Aconeofbasediameter50mmandheight60mmisrestingwithitsbaseonHP.Itiscut,asshownin
thefollowingfront viewofwhich is as shownin figure. Drawthedevelopment ofthelateral surfaceofit.
Solution
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

ISOMETRIC PROJECTIONS

Q1.Atriangularprismbaseside30mmandlength70mmisrestingonitsrectangularfaceontopofasquare slab side

70mm and 25mm thick. Draw the isometric projection of the combination.

Q 2.Asphereofdiameter60mmisplacedcentrallyonthetopfaceofasquareprismside60mmand height
70mm. draw the isometric projection of the combination
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 3.A hemisphere of diameter 50mm is centrally resting on top of a square prism of base side 60mm
andheight30mmsuchthatthecurvedsurfaceofhemisphereistouchingthetopfaceoftheprism.Draw its
isometric projections

Q 4. Drawtheisometricprojection of ahexagonal prism of sideofbase40mm and height 60mm with

arightcircularconeofbase40mmdiameterandaltitude50mm,restingonitstopsuchthattheaxesof both the
sides are collinear
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q5.Asphereofdiameter30mmrestsonthefrustumofahexagonalpyramidofbase30mm,topface 18mm side

and height 50mm, such that their axes coincide. Draw the isometric projection of the combined solids
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q 6.Ahemisphereof40mm diameteris supported co-axiallyon thevertex ofaconeofbase diameter 60mm

and axis length 50mm. The flat circular face of the hemisphere is facing upside. Draw the isometric
projection of the combination of solids.

Q 7.Ahemispherediameter70mmisplacedonthegroundonitscurvedsurface.Aconebasediameter 70mm
and height 70mm is placed centrally on it. Draw the isometric projection of the combination
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q8.Afrustumofconebasediameter50mm,topdiameter25mmandheight50mmisplaced centrally on
a square slab side 80mm and thickness 30mm. Draw the isometric projection

Q9.Aregularpentagonalprismofbaseedge30mmandaxis60mmismountedcentrallyoveracylindrical block of
80mm diameter and 25mm thick. Draw isometric projection of the combined solids.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q10.Drawisometricprojectionsofapentagonal prismofsides ofbase 40mmandheight60mm with

arightcircularconeofbase40mmasdiameterandaltitude50mm,restingonitstopsuchthattheaxes of both
the solids are collinear.

Q11. A cone of base diameter 40mm and height 50mm rests centrally over a frustum of a pentagonal
pyramid of base side 45mm and top side 35mmand height 55mm. Draw its isometric projections.
Manual for Computer Aided Engineering Graphics

Q12.Asphereofdiameter45mmrestscentrallyoverafrustumofconeof basediameter60mm,top diameter

40mm and height 60mm. Draw its isometric projections.