5662 [This question paper contains 8 printed pages.

Your Roll No ...............

(c) Let L: R3 + IR3 be a linear transformation such

that : Sr. No. of Question Paper : 5662 H

L([1,0,0])= [1,I,2], L([0,I,0]) = [0,I,1], L([0,0,1]) Unique Paper Code : 2354001202

-[1'2,3],
Name of the Paper : Introduction to Linear Algebra

Find L([5,1,-3]). Give the formula for L([x,y,z])

Name of the Course : GE 11
for any [x,y,z] € R3.
Student :SOL

Semester :11

Duration : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 90

Instructions for Candidates

1. Write yourRoll No. onthe top immediately on receipt

of this question paper.

2. Attempt all questions by selecting two parts from

each question.

3. All questions carry equal marks.

(200) P.T.O.
5662 5662

I. (a) State the cauchy-Schwarz inequality in Rn, n2 2

and verify the Same for the vectors A(or2+tr+C)=[;i: _:a].

x = [-1,4,2,0,-3], y = [2,1,-4,~1,0].
Determine whether L is one-one or not, and onto

(b) Find a unit vector in the same direction as the or not.

given vector a = I:, =, :, 0, =]. Is the 6. (a) Let L: R3 + R3 be a linear transformation given

resulting vector longer or shorter than the

by,

original? Justify your answer. Also, find a vector

of length 5 in the negative direction of the given ,

4(I:;]) =[-:3 1:6 2:4][::I
vector a.

(c) Solve the following system of linear equations by

(i) Is [-8, -5, 6] in ker(L)? Justify the answer.

using Gaussian elimination method :

(ii) Is [0, 2, 0] in range(L)? Justify the answer.

-5x -2y + 2z = 16
(b) Let L : P2 + R be a linear transformation given

3x + y - z - -9 by L(p) = p(I). Find a basis for ker(L) and

range(L). Also, verify that dim(ker(L)) +

2x + 2y - z - 4.
dim(range(L)) = dim(P2).

P.T.O.
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5. (a) Determine whether the following functions are 2. (a) Solve the system of linear equations, whose

linear transformations or not : augumented matrix is given below, by using Gauss-

Jordan row reduction method :

(i) L, : R3 i R} given by L,([X„ X2, X3]) =

[x, + I, 2-X2, X3].

(ii) L2 : M2x2 +nR given by 12 ([: £]) = ad -bc.

(b) Let L : P3 + P2 be a linear transformation given (b) Find the rank of the following matrix :

by L(p) = p', for p e P3. Find the matrix I

representation for L with respect to the standard `

bases for P3 and P2 respectively. Use this matrix

to calculate L(8x3 + 7x2 - 3x + 4) by matrix

(c) Express the vector x € RJ as a linear combination
multiplication.
of the other vectors (if possible)

(C) Let L : P2 i M2x2 be a linear transformation given

x = [7,2,3], a, = [1,-2,3], a2 = [5,-2,6], a3 = [4,0,3].
by:

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5662

3. (a) Find the characteristic polynomial of the matrix [x,y] ® [w,z] = [x + w -2, y + z + 3] and

a © [x, y] = [ax-2a + 2, ay -3a -3].

A-['22 ::]. Prove the closure properties with respect to the

above operations in V and also prove the

Also, find all the eigen values and eigen spaces associative property with respect to the addition

for A. operation in V. Find the zero vector and the

additive inverse of each vector in V.

(b) Use the Independence test method to determine

whether the given set (b) (i) Check whether the set S = {[3,a] E R2|

a e R} is a subspace of R2 or not, under the

s={3x2+x_1,_5x2-2x+2,2x2+2x-i} r ,
usual operations.

is linearly independent or linearly dependent in p2. `

(ii) Show that the set S = {[4a + 2b, a, b] E R3 I

a, b € R} forms a subspace of IR3, under the

(c) Show that the set S = {[1,-2,~2], [3,-5,1], L1,1, -5]}
usual operations.
does not span |R3.

(c) Determine whether the set

4. (a) Let V = R2 be a vector space with respect to the

operations of addition and scalar multiplication, a = {[1,4,2,0], [0,2,I,0], L3,I,-1,0],[5,-2,0,-3]

defined as, for [x,y], [z,w] e V and a € IR : forms a basis for R4 or not.

P.T.O.