Letterlike Symbols
Range: 2100–214F
This file contains an excerpt from the character code tables and list of character names for
The Unicode Standard, Version 16.0
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information.
Disclaimer
These charts are provided as the online reference to the character contents of the Unicode Standard, Version 16.0 but do
not provide all the information needed to fully support individual scripts using the Unicode Standard. For a complete
understanding of the use of the characters contained in this file, please consult the appropriate sections of The Unicode
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Annexes, the other Unicode Technical Reports and Standards, and the Unicode Character Database, which are available
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A thorough understanding of the information contained in these additional sources is required for a successful
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Fonts
The shapes of the reference glyphs used in these code charts are not prescriptive. Considerable variation is to be
expected in actual fonts.
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2100 Letterlike Symbols 214F
210 211 212 213 214
0 ℀ ℐ ℠ ℰ ⅀
2100 2110 2120 2130 2140
1 ℁ ℑ ℡ ℱ ⅁
2101 2111 2121 2131 2141
2 ℂ ℒ ™ Ⅎ ⅂
2102 2112 2122 2132 2142
3 ℃ ℓ ℣ ℳ ⅃
2103 2113 2123 2133 2143
4 ℄ ℤ ℴ ⅄
2104 2114 2124 2134 2144
5 ℅ ℕ ℥ ℵ ⅅ
2105 2115 2125 2135 2145
6 ℆ № Ω ℶ ⅆ
2106 2116 2126 2136 2146
7 ℇ ℗ ℧ ℷ ⅇ
2107 2117 2127 2137 2147
8 ℈ ℘ ℨ ℸ ⅈ
2108 2118 2128 2138 2148
9 ℉ ℙ ℩ ℹ ⅉ
2109 2119 2129 2139 2149
A ℊ ℚ K ℺ ⅊
210A 211A 212A 213A 214A
B ℋ ℛ Å ℻ ⅋
210B 211B 212B 213B 214B
C ℌ ℜ ℬ ℼ ⅌
210C 211C 212C 213C 214C
D ℍ ℝ ℭ ℽ ⅍
210D 211D 212D 213D 214D
E ℎ ℞ ℮ ℾ ⅎ
210E 211E 212E 213E 214E
F ℏ ℟ ℯ ℿ ⅏
210F 211F 212F 213F 214F
The Unicode Standard, Version 16.0, Copyright © 1991-2024 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved. 229
2100 Letterlike Symbols 2123
Letterlike symbols 2113 ℓ SCRIPT SMALL L
Some of the letterlike symbols are intended to complete the = mathematical symbol 'ell'
set of mathematical alphanumeric symbols starting at = liter (traditional symbol)
1D400. • despite its character name, this symbol is
derived from a special italicized version of the
2100 ℀ ACCOUNT OF small letter l
≈ 0061 a 002F / 0063 c • the SI recommended symbol for liter is 006C l
2101 ℁ ADDRESSED TO THE SUBJECT or 004C L
= aux soins (de) → 1D4C1 𝓁 mathematical script small l
→ 214D ⅍ aktieselskab ≈ <font> 006C l latin small letter l
≈ 0061 a 002F / 0073 s 2114 L B BAR SYMBOL
2102 ℂ DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL C = pounds
= the set of complex numbers → 0023 # number sign
≈ <font> 0043 C latin capital letter c 2115 ℕ DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL N
2103 ℃ DEGREE CELSIUS = natural number
= degrees centigrade • a glyph variant with doubled vertical strokes
≈ 00B0 ° 0043 C exists
2104 ℄ CENTRE LINE SYMBOL ≈ <font> 004E N latin capital letter n
= clone 2116 № NUMERO SIGN
2105 ℅ CARE OF → 0023 # number sign
≈ 0063 c 002F / 006F o → 00BA º masculine ordinal indicator
2106 ℆ CADA UNA ≈ 004E N 006F o
• Spanish for “each one” 2117 ℗ SOUND RECORDING COPYRIGHT
≈ 0063 c 002F / 0075 u = published
2107 ℇ EULER CONSTANT = phonorecord sign
→ 0045 E latin capital letter e → 00A9 © copyright sign
≈ 0190 Ɛ latin capital letter open e → 24C5 Ⓟ circled latin capital letter p
2108 ℈ SCRUPLE 2118 ℘ SCRIPT CAPITAL P
2109 ℉ DEGREE FAHRENHEIT ※ WEIERSTRASS ELLIPTIC FUNCTION
≈ 00B0 ° 0046 F • actually this has the form of a lowercase
210A ℊ SCRIPT SMALL G calligraphic p, despite its name
= real number symbol 2119 ℙ DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL P
≈ <font> 0067 g latin small letter g ≈ <font> 0050 P latin capital letter p
210B ℋ SCRIPT CAPITAL H 211A ℚ DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL Q
= Hamiltonian operator = the set of rational numbers
⁓ 210B FE00 ℋ chancery style ≈ <font> 0051 Q latin capital letter q
⁓ 210B FE01 ℋ roundhand style 211B ℛ SCRIPT CAPITAL R
≈ <font> 0048 H latin capital letter h = Riemann Integral
210C ℌ BLACK-LETTER CAPITAL H ⁓ 211B FE00 ℛ chancery style
= Hilbert space ⁓ 211B FE01 ℛ roundhand style
≈ <font> 0048 H latin capital letter h ≈ <font> 0052 R latin capital letter r
210D ℍ DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL H 211C ℜ BLACK-LETTER CAPITAL R
≈ <font> 0048 H latin capital letter h = real part
210E ℎ PLANCK CONSTANT ≈ <font> 0052 R latin capital letter r
= height, specific enthalpy, ... 211D ℝ DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL R
• simply a mathematical italic h; this character’s = the set of real numbers
name results from legacy usage ≈ <font> 0052 R latin capital letter r
≈ <font> 0068 h latin small letter h 211E ℞ PRESCRIPTION TAKE
210F ℏ PLANCK CONSTANT OVER TWO PI = recipe
= reduced Planck constant, Dirac constant = cross ratio
→ 045B ћ cyrillic small letter tshe 211F ℟ RESPONSE
≈ <font> 0127 ħ latin small letter h with stroke 2120 ℠ SERVICE MARK
2110 ℐ SCRIPT CAPITAL I ≈ <super> 0053 S 004D M
⁓ 2110 FE00 ℐ chancery style 2121 ℡ TELEPHONE SIGN
⁓ 2110 FE01 ℐ roundhand style • typical forms for this symbol may use
≈ <font> 0049 I latin capital letter i lowercase, small caps or superscripted letter
2111 ℑ BLACK-LETTER CAPITAL I shapes
= imaginary part → 260E ☎ black telephone
≈ <font> 0049 I latin capital letter i → 2706 ✆ telephone location sign
2112 ℒ SCRIPT CAPITAL L → 1F4DE 📞 telephone receiver
= Laplace transform ≈ 0054 T 0045 E 004C L
⁓ 2112 FE00 ℒ chancery style 2122 ™ TRADE MARK SIGN
⁓ 2112 FE01 ℒ roundhand style → 1F12E circled wz
≈ <font> 004C L latin capital letter l ≈ <super> 0054 T 004D M
2123 ℣ VERSICLE
230 The Unicode Standard, Version 16.0, Copyright © 1991-2024 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.
2124 Letterlike Symbols 2144
2124 ℤ
DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL Z 2133 ℳ SCRIPT CAPITAL M
= the set of integers = M-matrix (physics)
≈ <font> 005A Z latin capital letter z = German Mark currency symbol, before WWII
2125 ℥ OUNCE SIGN • when used for the Mark symbol, the range of
→ 0292 ʒ latin small letter ezh glyph variation is restricted
→ 1F773 ħ alchemical symbol for half ounce → 20BB ₻ nordic mark sign
→ 2CF04 컖 ⁓ 2133 FE00 ℳ chancery style
2126 Ω OHM SIGN ⁓ 2133 FE01 ℳ roundhand style
• SI unit of resistance, named after G. S. Ohm, ≈ <font> 004D M latin capital letter m
German physicist 2134 ℴ SCRIPT SMALL O
• preferred representation is 03A9 Ω = order, of inferior order to
→ 260A ☊ ascending node ≈ <font> 006F o latin small letter o
≡ 03A9 Ω greek capital letter omega Hebrew letterlike math symbols
2127 ℧ INVERTED OHM SIGN These are left-to-right characters.
= mho
• archaic unit of conductance (= the SI unit 2135 ℵ ALEF SYMBOL
siemens) = first transfinite cardinal (countable)
• typographically a turned greek capital letter ≈ 05D0 אhebrew letter alef
omega 2136 ℶ BET SYMBOL
→ 01B1 Ʊ latin capital letter upsilon = second transfinite cardinal (the continuum)
→ 03A9 Ω greek capital letter omega ≈ 05D1 בhebrew letter bet
→ 260B ☋ descending node 2137 ℷ GIMEL SYMBOL
2128 ℨ BLACK-LETTER CAPITAL Z = third transfinite cardinal (functions of a real
variable)
≈ <font> 005A Z latin capital letter z
≈ 05D2 גhebrew letter gimel
2129 ℩ TURNED GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA
2138 ℸ DALET SYMBOL
• unique element fulfilling a description (logic) = fourth transfinite cardinal
→ 03B9 ι greek small letter iota ≈ 05D3 דhebrew letter dalet
212A K KELVIN SIGN
≡ 004B K latin capital letter k Additional letterlike symbols
212B Å ANGSTROM SIGN 2139 ℹ INFORMATION SOURCE
• non SI length unit (=0.1 nm) named after A. J. • intended for use with 20DD $l
Ångström, Swedish physicist → 1F6C8 L circled information source
• preferred representation is 00C5 Å ≈ <font> 0069 i latin small letter i
≡ 00C5 Å latin capital letter a with ring above 213A ℺ ROTATED CAPITAL Q
212C ℬ SCRIPT CAPITAL B • a binding signature mark
= Bernoulli function 213B ℻ FACSIMILE SIGN
⁓ 212C FE00 ℬ chancery style • typical forms for this symbol may use
⁓ 212C FE01 ℬ roundhand style lowercase, small caps or superscripted letter
≈ <font> 0042 B latin capital letter b shapes
212D ℭ BLACK-LETTER CAPITAL C → 2121 ℡ telephone sign
≈ <font> 0043 C latin capital letter c → 1F4E0 📠 fax machine
212E ℮ ESTIMATED SYMBOL ≈ 0046 F 0041 A 0058 X
• used in European packaging 213C ℼ DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL PI
→ 0065 e latin small letter e ≈ <font> 03C0 π greek small letter pi
212F ℯ SCRIPT SMALL E 213D ℽ DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL GAMMA
= error ≈ <font> 03B3 γ greek small letter gamma
= natural exponent 213E ℾ DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL GAMMA
≈ <font> 0065 e latin small letter e ≈ <font> 0393 Γ greek capital letter gamma
2130 ℰ SCRIPT CAPITAL E 213F ℿ DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL PI
= emf (electromotive force) ≈ <font> 03A0 Π greek capital letter pi
⁓ 2130 FE00 ℰ chancery style Double-struck large operator
⁓ 2130 FE01 ℰ roundhand style
≈ <font> 0045 E latin capital letter e 2140 ⅀ DOUBLE-STRUCK N-ARY SUMMATION
2131 ℱ SCRIPT CAPITAL F ≈ <font> 2211 ∑ n-ary summation
= Fourier transform Additional letterlike symbols
⁓ 2131 FE00 ℱ chancery style 2141 ⅁ TURNED SANS-SERIF CAPITAL G
⁓ 2131 FE01 ℱ roundhand style = game
≈ <font> 0046 F latin capital letter f → A4E8 ꓨ lisu letter hha
2132 Ⅎ TURNED CAPITAL F 2142 ⅂ TURNED SANS-SERIF CAPITAL L
= Claudian digamma inversum → A4F6 ꓶ lisu letter uh
• lowercase is 214E ⅎ 2143 ⅃ REVERSED SANS-SERIF CAPITAL L
→ 0046 F latin capital letter f 2144 ⅄ TURNED SANS-SERIF CAPITAL Y
→ 03DC Ϝ greek letter digamma → 11FB0 lisu letter yha
The Unicode Standard, Version 16.0, Copyright © 1991-2024 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved. 231
2145 Letterlike Symbols 214F
Double-struck italic math symbols
These stylized mathematical symbols are used in some
documents to distinguish special mathematical usages from
ordinary variables.
2145 ⅅ DOUBLE-STRUCK ITALIC CAPITAL D
• sometimes used for the differential
≈ <font> 0044 D latin capital letter d
2146 ⅆ DOUBLE-STRUCK ITALIC SMALL D
• sometimes used for the differential
≈ <font> 0064 d latin small letter d
2147 ⅇ DOUBLE-STRUCK ITALIC SMALL E
• sometimes used for the natural exponent
≈ <font> 0065 e latin small letter e
2148 ⅈ DOUBLE-STRUCK ITALIC SMALL I
• sometimes used for the imaginary unit
≈ <font> 0069 i latin small letter i
2149 ⅉ DOUBLE-STRUCK ITALIC SMALL J
• sometimes used for the imaginary unit
≈ <font> 006A j latin small letter j
Additional letterlike symbols
214A ⅊ PROPERTY LINE
214B ⅋ TURNED AMPERSAND
• used in linear logic
→ 0026 & ampersand
214C ⅌ PER SIGN
• abbreviates the word ‘per’
214D ⅍ AKTIESELSKAB
→ 2101 ℁ addressed to the subject
Lowercase Claudian letter
Claudian letters in inscriptions are uppercase, but may be
transcribed by scholars in lowercase.
214E ⅎ TURNED SMALL F
• uppercase is 2132 Ⅎ
→ 03DD ϝ greek small letter digamma
Biblical editorial symbol
214F ⅏ SYMBOL FOR SAMARITAN SOURCE
232 The Unicode Standard, Version 16.0, Copyright © 1991-2024 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.
210B Letterlike Symbols 2133
Standardized Variation Sequences 2131
ℱ SCRIPT CAPITAL F
210B
ℋ SCRIPT CAPITAL H
2131
210B
ℱ chancery style
ℋ chancery style
2131 FE00
210B FE00
ℱ roundhand style
ℋ roundhand style
2131 FE01
210B FE01 2133
ℳ SCRIPT CAPITAL M
2110
ℐ SCRIPT CAPITAL I
2133
2110
ℳ chancery style
ℐ chancery style
2133 FE00
2110 FE00
ℳ roundhand style
ℐ roundhand style
2133 FE01
2110 FE01
2112
ℒ SCRIPT CAPITAL L
2112
ℒ chancery style
2112 FE00
ℒ roundhand style
2112 FE01
211B
ℛ SCRIPT CAPITAL R
211B
ℛ chancery style
211B FE00
ℛ roundhand style
211B FE01
212C
ℬ SCRIPT CAPITAL B
212C
ℬ chancery style
212C FE00
ℬ roundhand style
212C FE01
2130
ℰ SCRIPT CAPITAL E
2130
ℰ chancery style
2130 FE00
ℰ roundhand style
2130 FE01
The Unicode Standard, Version 16.0, Copyright © 1991-2024 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved. 233
