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Assignment ML

The document outlines a process for analyzing the Titanic dataset using Python libraries such as Pandas, NumPy, and Scikit-learn. It includes steps for data collection, processing, handling missing values, data analysis, visualization, encoding categorical variables, and training a logistic regression model. Finally, it evaluates the model's accuracy on both training and test datasets.

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Muhammad Jawad Abid
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3 views4 pages

Assignment ML

The document outlines a process for analyzing the Titanic dataset using Python libraries such as Pandas, NumPy, and Scikit-learn. It includes steps for data collection, processing, handling missing values, data analysis, visualization, encoding categorical variables, and training a logistic regression model. Finally, it evaluates the model's accuracy on both training and test datasets.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Jawad Abid
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Importing the Dependencies

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score

Data Collection & Processing


# load the data from csv file to Pandas DataFrame
titanic_data = pd.read_csv('/content/train.csv')

# printing the first 5 rows of the dataframe


titanic_data.head()

# number of rows and Columns


titanic_data.shape

# getting some informations about the data


titanic_data.info()

# check the number of missing values in each column


titanic_data.isnull().sum()

Handling the Missing values

# drop the "Cabin" column from the dataframe


titanic_data = titanic_data.drop(columns='Cabin', axis=1)

# replacing the missing values in "Age" column with mean


value
titanic_data['Age'].fillna(titanic_data['Age'].mean(),
inplace=True)

# finding the mode value of "Embarked" column


print(titanic_data['Embarked'].mode())

print(titanic_data['Embarked'].mode()[0])
# replacing the missing values in "Embarked" column with
mode value
titanic_data['Embarked'].fillna(titanic_data['Embarked'].mode(
)[0], inplace=True)

# check the number of missing values in each column


titanic_data.isnull().sum()

Data Analysis

# getting some statistical measures about the data


titanic_data.describe()

# finding the number of people survived and not survived


titanic_data['Survived'].value_counts()

Data Visualization

sns.set()

# making a count plot for "Survived" column


sns.countplot('Survived', data=titanic_data)

titanic_data['Sex'].value_counts()

# making a count plot for "Sex" column


sns.countplot('Sex', data=titanic_data)

# number of survivors Gender wise


sns.countplot('Sex', hue='Survived', data=titanic_data)

# making a count plot for "Pclass" column


sns.countplot('Pclass', data=titanic_data)

sns.countplot('Pclass', hue='Survived', data=titanic_data)

Encoding the Categorical Columns

titanic_data['Sex'].value_counts()
titanic_data['Embarked'].value_counts()

# converting categorical Columns

titanic_data.replace({'Sex':{'male':0,'female':1}, 'Embarked':
{'S':0,'C':1,'Q':2}}, inplace=True)

titanic_data.head()

Separating features & Target

X = titanic_data.drop(columns =
['PassengerId','Name','Ticket','Survived'],axis=1)
Y = titanic_data['Survived']

print(X)

print(Y)

Splitting the data into training data & Test data

X_train, X_test, Y_train, Y_test = train_test_split(X,Y,


test_size=0.2, random_state=2)

print(X.shape, X_train.shape, X_test.shape)

Model Training

Logistic Regression

model = LogisticRegression()

# training the Logistic Regression model with training data


model.fit(X_train, Y_train)

Model Evaluation

Accuracy Score

# accuracy on training data


X_train_prediction = model.predict(X_train)
print(X_train_prediction)

training_data_accuracy = accuracy_score(Y_train,
X_train_prediction)
print('Accuracy score of training data : ',
training_data_accuracy)

# accuracy on test data


X_test_prediction = model.predict(X_test)

print(X_test_prediction)

test_data_accuracy = accuracy_score(Y_test,
X_test_prediction)
print('Accuracy score of test data : ', test_data_accuracy)

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