Expertimen| No ¢ 05 Name of the experimant ¢ Slody and obrerwation of) rpeed conlnol oF DO oprenedon. E Objectives : (0To umderaland how a De geroobon works (To alody aremoduree vollage. control ar & method to vorcy oulpud voltage : WW To examine Feld eontooh and thin effec! on generabore potjowmrancee . Dpparcalur : ® Univaroroh Power Supply - @ Vollwelen. @ Awrmeler. © Tachomelert O Rheorledl Mone olor @ Comat Wire .Theory s A be gerercobor, aonvertly me chanfaal erway Prto electrical. energy wr Fenoday’r Law of Duel no- | melte Trdvelion. The voltage gerocled dopends onthe npoed of tolaltore ond he magnetic Flux - (The qenexeled EMEFCE) tn given bys | © =(Pxq 2x) (GOxA) Whore 'E. qenaralled voHage (Vv) @D = -~avuenberc of poles P= Jlox per pole (wh) Z = toll umber of aromatund conduatoru fe N = speed im RPM : A = nombert of pore potha. Arrrokute Volbage Corll : Outeud Voltage in odgfuated by adding rantrtanee fa tho orenahurte aroutt. Poll Controls Ouloul voltage i» dheenged by vorrying Jha eld eworen!, which chacage Sho mnagnelion Shox, AaTITT TH LLEOI —— Cireuit| 1 diagram : | ‘Dele Tabet O Pomebure voltage annlrol method Aeron ete] sector) | Vy v) [Tr A) [Mo [ao 0 oO ae | 330 | 5 6 ne | meee | = 100 1390 | 1h ($20 |® Flux control method We [bw lealnee LY 6H 0°05 | 2240 \30 0'10 | 440, Be RH | 06 | 1260 235 | on | W90 Conclurton ¢ Speed eonlreol oF DC goraca hort Qn, recenrcnty 4, wmatalatr speod oF a metor-Thin wntlhed & wally wed fn indurtoy fore murming votore at Aeflerarnd pad The speed and oulpuk voltage o} a De gewe fore com be effectively controlled wing arcmodwce vol oor and Pld contreo| moalhods-Reld contnol gn wore ef Pieten! Jonvarry ing vollage :Experiment No £03 Experiment Nome *(NDelercentralton. oP the Vartolfrioh Terntnal Vollage wilh. Speed Sore Feed exetlalion of a nepercaldjexetled be gerercalon @) Deleromnadfore of the open atrevt characlentaticn (Oce)eurve oF reperalely exctjed DE genrereatort- Objecliven : : OG alody the vartatin oP terontradl vollage with dpeed al Pred fPeld exe?talfore ta anopercalel exctled Da genercedor. @ To delerumire the open cfreevit charcactents\ (oce) avreve by dhnerwvie: ralodforalip belwer geroxoted voltae cond Prold evra ok nie load. @To anolyze the offecls of neead ond Preld exctalion on the genwralor» vollag oulpub.Apparatus ¢ ® Univertral. Dowert Supply 1 ® Tachomolen @ Vollmelerc ® Dmmeler © Connecting Wires ‘Theory A repercalely exctled DC genercestore une” on a exlerenal DC supply to erwale. jhe wragnakie Preld . , Volkage vn Speed (Fred Reld) : When she Ae Feld ® Xep! awe, Sho vollage gpeercoded by Iho aenocabore depends on al, npeed. AP tho reced gees uP he vollage goer up iu ho POR usoy - Open Crevtt Chortaclertstion (ce): The 000 rhowr how he voltage chomger whan. we Premanre Sho Fd corocent while tho gewrator unr totthoud ony load. AY Strats tho vellage Frereaoner quickly wih mene frald corereanl, bub od fer a potal, tf nlow doonbecceune {ho cnagnolic parts raced to gel EM Crabocallton),Experimental Selup ‘ + Cormeos the negercalely evetled D2 qurercallon doc Pritmemovere (fe a noton)\o eordnol thn pgecd ' Vina, om extenral. DC rovrice 40 rupply the Field useing fhnough 2 nheorlal to adust Fel euroarh * Cormac! vallmolen accra the qenvalor ferentnally dovnecervre output voltage. @ Uno con commealerr im noriten cath tho Feld oedteg | lo ~mreepyree ovlpud vollage - E “fi jadharanlere &® red to SALUT Sho ppeed of the genarcabor Crreevil dlxgreamn HL y: oaA Vig 1% Torcersrral. vollage wilh rpeed Bre Pied Excilalion Diagn:Fg 24 Open chrautt characlentilie (0¢e) ateeut Experimental Dake Table ! Take O Speed .N (opr) TarornPrall Voltage Vy (vy) 0 ° / 360 ~~—0 i ~@30 i co! 1030 —_ fa 0 (H92 nes ; 1920 7) 86 dae 0 2460 IPH 2320 / “180Table. cy Pe \d Qwoenl ‘Ty (n) erent nal Vallage G | Oo 6 | 0°025 54 G02 25 od \4ao o15 ISs5 02 | 162, ~~ 170Gone'lusion 2 (The vont alton OF derentanll vallage ‘ocad f| war Found hod Sho vol: oe foensaed ornpeed ‘mereared when tho Peld exell ‘a wor kool cowstant - The open ofrceut chorcaclendrtion (OCC) were abso dobar by Varying Sho $eld eonrant advo locul. Phow Prag bod Ihe voltage neraaned nfodty cond {he slowed down due do waagretia podurcal tore wilh npeed wer auditedExpertimenl No + 02 ——_ & th ° vo Drterinenl Nome 2 Delerenining toawsformere parameter and Lomen by open efrevtl test ond ahord cirevi| Jent. Obyecliven « O To mearvre core lomen and copper lomren- @OBnd magneltatng reactance omd equivalent ‘enpedence. @® Determine no-load ond shord cinovit curerent. Alpparcedun ¢ ) TrearForemert \) Armederc WW) Voltmederc ) Wottraetert v) Correcting Wine vd Untvernal Pusere Supply. Theory $ “Tite experimen! uner too teky to cheek a Chawsoiemer> pergoramecace. ‘ Aho Open CPreovt| Tort and ho Shord- Chrev'l “Tent « Trthe Open C’reev?} tod the priveary Ho tr powered wtih vallage rand tho. recondarty % open lo raoanura “core. Lomseds.En the ahord - efreeutl ree necondarcy dey Arorded and a rrnall vollage. to aprThre ll Kelp dladve tha terBeonen deny and energy lomen. Open-Cirovt| Teal ! a _ Wothmeler Ra Vartable Lh, pene + © r Faure No $04 Ingato Hh. voltage. Aide Vee = Open oiravid Voltage. Too 2 Open alrccut Quran! Q. = Open cirevil Poaerr [Core lom > P,, = Voo Toe con 8. _ Veo iG eon, = Poe] Veailve Re eT PR,» Me Two Xen. Nee VieShorl- Creevi| Test : Crrevt Diagn . 7 a ‘Ts ¢ = ec te * agree =. Bevree Nos 02 Ugh. Joo vollage = Valo ie Side Voe = chord einevid vallage. Toe = nhor- etreutt currant Re = Qu low [Shorc -etreenit Quer Pee > Tse Res, Rog = Poe = a a pe fy Ey Aa——____ _ ‘Expertmentall Olt: 2 re | Open-Circevtl Ter} t — Oper. — |OpenGireufll a, N a Cievtl |Oncrant a seed Ros Vee Povo 4d *q, [Tar |% Voltage Voe()| Ty, » tae, [toeone | a meee a a a] He 00 | Nov x5 | o wak | o3a7 bow i344 owe 4ce 20°25 | ae | | || | Short - Circevtl Tent 2 arorc ctrceutl norch cheevil | Cu lows vollage el eynren! oe , Zo Moe i ® rel | RE | 2a gee Pr eal Bev OFE9A | BW | 40Q | 40°57 |S'6CF |nina ee Cobelalion : Open- Circuit} Ter| Voe = 110 ‘Toe > 0-959 a) Wall cond, » Poe Vee Tee = 9 1100-95 2 0'°327 Tw = locond, = 02H x0'327 = O0SL | Ra = Me 2 ID iagquy Too 0'0%1 : iaugray ; ta = Tentade Yon = = Se QgsS4> > 0°236 Shor - Chravil Teal ® Vne 32 = 4687 Vou = 22 i To) Toe 2 0 769A Yo, . [ae-Re Poo 2 25 W owe wort iz B= Yp5 Qs = aren? rN" Ne) 8 Beer= Fe eee ee eet a Conelaton § The rho etrevtl tend ond open. cineuit fest providers valvoble taformeliont about the Jreonforcmert> perPorernamee The open- dncut| font helpr 4o delereerine | fhe cova lomer amd weagreting ranclamees wht the rhortcrceutt text novels coppert lomer ed te trearFore” wert tmpedonee. There ferln are enential Fer evalvatirg tho froovsforomen's ef: Ficfency rundowstandins W's lomer, and ennunteg Ay prcopert Pnelforr i reall: world applicakions