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Weaving Tools

The document provides a comprehensive list of tools used in weaving, categorized by their functions such as looms, thread handling tools, and weaving tools. It details various types of looms, including traditional and modern options, as well as essential tools for thread management, weaving, and finishing. Additionally, it mentions optional tools for decorative weaving and measuring, highlighting the diversity and complexity of weaving practices.

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38 views3 pages

Weaving Tools

The document provides a comprehensive list of tools used in weaving, categorized by their functions such as looms, thread handling tools, and weaving tools. It details various types of looms, including traditional and modern options, as well as essential tools for thread management, weaving, and finishing. Additionally, it mentions optional tools for decorative weaving and measuring, highlighting the diversity and complexity of weaving practices.

Uploaded by

max maina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Here’s a detailed list of tools used in weaving, categorized by their function and usage in both

traditional and modern practices:

Tools Used in Weaving

1. Looms (Main Equipment)


A loom is a device that holds the warp threads in place while the weft is woven through them.
There are various types:

 Backstrap Loom: Portable, used in many traditional cultures.


 Frame Loom: Simple rectangular structure, ideal for beginners and small pieces.
 Rigid Heddle Loom: Has a built-in heddle for easier weaving.
 Table Loom: Compact, sits on a table, suitable for small-scale production.
 Floor Loom: Larger and more robust, used for wide and complex fabrics.
 Tapestry Loom: Vertical or horizontal, used for pictorial or decorative weaving.
 Inkle Loom: Used for weaving narrow bands (belts, straps).
 Jacquard Loom: Allows intricate patterns, originally operated with punch cards, now
computerized.

2. Thread Handling Tools


 Warping Board/Frame: Used to measure and prepare warp threads before they’re
placed on the loom.
 Warp Beam: A beam on the loom that holds the warp threads under tension.
 Clamps: Used to secure the warp or loom to a table.
 Tensioning Devices: Help maintain even tension on threads during weaving.

3. Weaving Tools
 Shuttle: Holds the weft yarn and carries it through the warp threads.
o Stick Shuttle: Flat and used on simple looms.
o Boat Shuttle: Contains a bobbin; glides through warp threads.
o Rag Shuttle: Used for thicker materials like fabric strips.
 Bobbins/Spools: Hold the yarn that goes into the shuttle.
 Bobbin Winder: Winds yarn onto bobbins efficiently.
4. Thread Separating and Controlling Tools
 Heddles: Loops through which warp threads pass; they help in creating the shed (space
between warp threads for the weft).
o Types: wire, string, or flat metal
 Harnesses/Shafts: Hold multiple heddles; they move to create weave structures.
 Reed: A comb-like device that keeps warp threads evenly spaced and beats the weft into
place.
 Beater (or Batten): Part of the loom that pushes the weft into position; often includes the
reed.

5. Finishing and Adjusting Tools


 Tapestry Needle: Used for hand weaving and finishing weft ends.
 Beater Comb/Fork: Hand tool for packing the weft in smaller weavings.
 Scissors: For cutting yarn and threads.
 Pick-Up Stick: Helps manipulate warp threads for patterning.
 Temple: Keeps fabric at consistent width and prevents draw-in.
 Lease Sticks: Separate warp threads during warping.

6. Measuring and Marking Tools


 Measuring Tape/Ruler: To measure warp length or fabric size.
 Markers/Chalk: To mark patterns or start/stop points.

7. Optional Tools for Decorative Weaving


 Fringe Twister: Used to make even, twisted fringes on the ends of woven pieces.
 Tapestry Bobbins: Help manage small areas of weft in pictorial work.
 Yarn Swifts and Winders: Hold skeins and help wind yarn into usable balls or bobbins.

If you’d like, I can provide illustrated diagrams of these tools or create a summary chart for
easy studying or teaching. Would you like that?

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