CPCPB111

3.5 VOC Universal Alkyd Primer

VBA Series VBA-435

VBA-735
Light Gray
Red Oxide

Features and benefits:

VBA is a one component, alkyd primer that exhibits good · 3.5 VOC Products
corrosion resistance properties, when applied over properly · Factory packaged in 2 colors
prepared hot or cold-rolled steel. VBA has a Ready-to-Spray · One component primer
VOC of 3.5 lbs/gal.
Associated Products:
VBA series primers feature fast dry-to-topcoat times and
improve productivity in a wide variety of production and · VBA-435 High Build Alkyd Primer (Gray)
fabrication applications. · VBA-735 High Build Alkyd Primer (Red Oxide)

Physical Constants: All values are theoretical, depend on color and are Ready-to-Spray.
Actual values could vary slightly due to manufacturing variability.
VBA-435 VBA-735
Percent solids (by weight) 72.46% 71.86%
Percent solids (by volume) 51.37% 53.15%
Flash Point 48°F (9ºC) 48°F (9ºC)
HAPs ≤ 1.7 lbs/gal ≤ 2.4 lbs/gal
Photo-chemically reactive No No

Volume Ratio As is As is
Applicable Use Category Primer Sealer Primer Sealer
VOC Actual (g/L) 418 405
VOC Actual (lbs/gal) 3.49 3.38
VOC Regulatory 418 405
(less water less exempt) (g/L)
VOC Regulatory 3.49 3.38
(less water less exempt) (lbs/gal)
Density (g/L) 1522 1443
Density (lbs/gal) 12.69 12.03
Volatiles wt. % 27.5 28.1
Water wt. % 0.0 0.0
Exempt wt. % 0.0 0.0
Water vol. % 0.0 0.0
Exempt vol. % 0.0 0.0

Product Information Effective 8/2011

CPCPB111 Technical Data Sheet VBA Series Primers
Always Check for Updated Copy at www.ppgcommercialcoatings.com
VBA Series Primers
Directions for Use
Substrate Preparation:
The surface to be coated must be free of all contamination (including dust, dirt, oil, grease, and oxidation). A chemical
treatment (or conversion coating) will improve adhesion and performance properties of the finished coat. Variability
can occur with substrates, preparation, application method or environment. We recommend that adhesion and system
compatibility be checked prior to full application.
Metal Direct to Substrate
Cold Rolled Steel Good
Hot Rolled Steel Good
Galvaneal Not Recommended
Galvanized Not Recommended
Aluminum Fair
Plastic / Fiberglass Surface should be free of all contamination. Because of the variability of
plastic/fiberglass substrates, coating performance should be confirmed
on the actual plastic/fiberglass substrate being used.
Note: For acceptable compatibility between this primer and CPC topcoats please see the CPC
Primer/Topcoat compatibility chart (CPCTB01).
Mix Directions:
Mix Directions VBA is ready to spray as supplied. Stir thoroughly before, and occasionally
during use.

Thinning: Not recommended where 3.5 lb./gal VOC regulations are in effect. VBA is
supplied at sprayable viscosity. May add 10% Acetone (Q30) if desired.

Blend Ratio N/A – Product is ready-to-spray

Pot Life @ 77°F (25°C): N/A
Spray Viscosity Range: VBA-435, # 3 EZ Zahn = 13 – 17 seconds
VBA-735, # 3 EZ Zahn = 16 – 21 seconds
Unopened Shelf Life: 1 year
(each component)

Application Equipment:
Conventional (with or
without pressure pot): 1.4 – 1.8 mm needle/nozzle, 40 – 50 psi at the gun
HVLP (with or without
pressure pot): 1.3 – 1.6 mm needle/nozzle, 10 psi at cap or per manufacturer
Airless: Not recommended
Air-Assisted Airless: Not recommended
Brush or Roll: Not recommended
Electrostatic: For improved electrostatic capability, Acetone (Q30) or MEK (Q60) may need
to be added in small increments.

Application:
Apply: 1 – 2 medium to wet coats with a 10 – 15 minute flash between coats.
Recommended
Wet Film Build: 3.8 – 5.0 mils per coat
Recommended
Dry Film Build: 1.8 – 2.4 mils per coat
Square Foot Coverage
@ 1mil no loss: 824 – 848 sq. ft. depending on primer color

Dry Times: Air Dry @ 77°F 50% RH:

To Touch 15 minutes
To Handle 15 – 30 minutes
To Dry 24 hours*
To Topcoat After 1 hour to 4 days**
To Recoat 1 hour to 4 days**
Force Dry @ 160°F: 20 minutes at 160°F after 10 minute flash at 77°F.
* Paint film is not fully cured for 7 days. Drying time listed may vary, depending upon film build, color
selection, temperature, humidity and degree of air movement.
** After 4 days, the coating must be mechanically abraded and cleaned prior to topcoating or recoating.
Page 2
CPCPB111 Technical Data Sheet VBA Series Primers – Always Check for Updated Copy at www.ppgcommercialcoatings.com
VBA Series Primers
Technical Data*
Performance Properties:

System: Test ASTM Method Result

Bonderite 1000 Adhesion D3359 5B (P/S)
VBA-435 Gravelometer D3170 1–2
In Service Temperature Limit 200°F

Chemical Resistance:
Chemical ASTM Method Result
10% NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide) D1308 Good
System: 10% HCl (Hydrochloric acid) D1308 Good
Bonderite 1000
10% H2SO4 (Sulphuric acid) D1308 Good
VBA-435
Gasoline D1308 Fair
Water** D1308 Good
** Although resistant to intermittent exposure, this product is not recommended for immersion.

Weather Resistance:
ASTM Method Result
Salt Spray – 250 hours B117
Corrosion Creep D1654 7A
System: Scribe Blisters D714 8M
Bonderite 1000
Face Blisters D714 None
VBA-435
ALK-300E Humidity – 100 hours D2247
5 Minute Recovery Adhesion D3359 5B (P/S)
1 Hour Recovery Adhesion D3359 5B (P/S)
24 Hour Recovery Adhesion D3359 5B (P/S)

All tests results assume proper cure and preparation of test substrates. Unless otherwise stated, all results were
obtained spraying product direct to metal on Bonderite 1000.
* The application and performance property data above are believed to be reliable based on laboratory findings.
It is for the buyer to satisfy itself on the suitability of the product for its particular use. Variation in environment,
procedures of use, or extrapolation of data may cause unsatisfactory results.

Miscellaneous This product should not be applied to zinc substrates.

Page 3
CPCPB111 Technical Data Sheet VBA Series Primers – Always Check for Updated Copy at www.ppgcommercialcoatings.com
VBA Series Primers 3.5 VOC Universal
Alkyd Primer

Safety:
These materials are designed for application only by professional, trained personnel, using proper equipment under
controlled conditions and are not intended for sale to the general public.
Safe application of paints and coatings requires knowledge of equipment, materials and individual training. Directions
and precautionary information on both equipment and products should be carefully read and strictly observed for
personal safety and property protection. Consideration must be given to eliminate conditions, which may generate
hazardous atmospheres during spray application or subject operators or bystanders to injury or illness.
Special precautions must be taken when utilizing spray equipment, particularly airless equipment. High-pressure injection
of coatings into the skin by airless equipment may cause serious injury requiring immediate medical attention at a
hospital. Treatment advice may also be obtained from Poison Centers.
Air quality should be maintained with adequate ventilation; applicators can achieve additional protection by wearing
respirators and other protective garments such as gloves and overalls. In all cases, wear protective eye equipment. During
the application of all coatings materials, all flames, welding and smoking must be prohibited. Explosion proof equipment
must be used when coating these materials in confined areas.

PRECAUTIONARY INFORMATION
Before using the products listed herein, carefully read each product label and follow directions for its use. Please read
and observe all warnings and precautionary information on all product labels. Prevent all contact with skin and eyes and
breathing of vapors and spray mist. Repeated inhalation of high vapor concentrations may cause a series of progressive
effects including irritation of the respiratory system, permanent brain and nervous system damage and possible
unconsciousness and death in poorly ventilated areas. Eye watering, headaches, nausea, dizziness and loss of coordination
are indications that solvent levels are too high. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the contents
can be harmful or fatal.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN

MEDICAL RESPONSE
Emergency Medical or Spill Control Information (412) 434-4515; CANADA (514) 645-1320
Have label information available.

Material Safety Data Sheets for the PPG products mentioned in this publication are available through
your PPG Distributor.
For additional information regarding this product, see the MSDS AND LABEL information.

PPG Industries PPG Canada Inc.

19699 Progress Drive 2301 Royal Windsor Drive, Unit #6
Strongsville, OH 44149 Mississauga, Ontario L5J 1K5
1-800-647-6050 1-888-310-4762

© 2011 PPG Industries www.ppgcommercialcoatings.com Part No. CPCPB111 8/2011