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4737 - Babar - Lab-Task-01

The document contains a series of C++ programming tasks including accepting five integers into an array using pointers, printing the array in reverse order, and creating an Inventory class that manages multiple Item objects with methods to add and view items. The solutions provided include complete C++ code for each task. The document is structured with clear sections for each task and its corresponding solution.

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11 views7 pages

4737 - Babar - Lab-Task-01

The document contains a series of C++ programming tasks including accepting five integers into an array using pointers, printing the array in reverse order, and creating an Inventory class that manages multiple Item objects with methods to add and view items. The solutions provided include complete C++ code for each task. The document is structured with clear sections for each task and its corresponding solution.

Uploaded by

xowej23668
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab Task 01

Submitted to: Shakeel Ahmad


Name: KHAWAJA BABAR NASEER
Reg.No: 4761-FOC-BSSE-F23-A
Date: 11- 2- 2025
1. Write a C++ program to accept five integer values from
keyword. The five values will be stored in an array using a
pointer. Then print the elements of the array on the screen.

Solution
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{

int arr[5];

int* ptr = arr;

for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){

cout << "Enter value at " << i << " index = ";

cin >> *(ptr + i);


}

cout << "Array Values" << endl;

for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){

cout << *(ptr + i) << " ";


}

return 0;
}
2. Modify the solution of task 1 to print the elements of the array in
reverse order using a pointer.
Solution
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{

int arr[5];

int *ptr = arr;

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)


{

cout << "Enter value at " << i << " index = ";

cin >> *(ptr + i);


}

cout << "Reversed Values" << endl;

for (int i = 4; i >= 0; i--)


{
cout << *(ptr + i) << " ";
}

return 0;
}
3. Create a class called Inventory having relevant data members and
methods such as addToInventory () and viewInventory (). Then
create a class called Item having relevant data members as well as
functions. An Inventory has many items. By making use of class
array/s and the concept of has a relationship, write a program in
C++.
Note: Constructors and getter/setters are mandatory.

Solution
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

class Item
{
private:
int itemID;
string itemName;
double price;
int quantity;

public:
Item() : itemID(0), itemName(""), price(0.0), quantity(0) {}

Item(int id, string name, double p, int qty) : itemID(id), itemName(name),


price(p), quantity(qty) {}

void displayItem() const


{
cout << "Item ID: " << itemID
<< ", Name: " << itemName
<< ", Price: $" << price
<< ", Quantity: " << quantity << endl;
}
};
class Inventory
{
private:
static const int MAX_ITEMS = 100;
Item items[MAX_ITEMS];
int itemCount;

public:
Inventory() : itemCount(0) {}

void addToInventory(int id, string name, double price, int qty)


{
if (itemCount < MAX_ITEMS)
{
items[itemCount] = Item(id, name, price, qty);
itemCount++;
cout << "Item added successfully!" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Inventory is full!" << endl;
}
}

void viewInventory() const


{
if (itemCount == 0)
{
cout << "Inventory is empty!" << endl;
return;
}

cout << "\nInventory List:" << endl;


for (int i = 0; i < itemCount; i++)
{
items[i].displayItem();
}
}
};

int main()
{
Inventory inventory;

inventory.addToInventory(101, "Laptop", 750.99, 5);


inventory.addToInventory(102, "Mouse", 20.49, 10);
inventory.addToInventory(103, "Keyboard", 35.99, 7);

inventory.viewInventory();

return 0;
}

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