DEPARTMENT OF

COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

B. Tech II Year - I Semester

2025-26

OBJECT ORIENTED
PROGRAMMING THROUGH JAVA
LAB MANUAL

Prepared By
Mrs. Geetha
Bhavani
Assistant Professor

Department of CSE
1. Vision & Mission of the Department

Vision of the Department of CSE:

To achieve value oriented and quality education with excellent standards on par with evolving technologies
and produce technocrats of global standards with capabilities of facing futuristic challenges.

Mission of the Department of CSE:

M1: To enrich advanced knowledge among students for reinforcing the domain knowledge and develop
capabilities and skills to solve complex engineering problems.

M2: To impart value based professional education for a challenging career in Computer Science and
Engineering.

M3: To transform the graduates for contributing to the socio-economic development and welfare of the
society through value based education

2. Program Educational Objectives (PEOs):

PEO1: To provide graduates the foundational and essential knowledge in mathematics, science, computer
science and engineering and interdisciplinary engineering to emerge as technocrats.

PEO2: To inculcate the capabilities to analyze, design and develop innovative solutions of computer
support systems for benefits of the society, by diligence and teamwork.

PEO3: To drive the graduates towards employment/purse higher studies/turn as entrepreneurs

3. Program Specific Outcomes (PSOs):

PO1: Engineering Knowledge: Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals
and an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems

PO2: Problem Analysis: Identify, formulate, review research literature, and analyze complex engineering
problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences and
Engineering sciences.

PO3: Design/Development of Solutions: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and design
system components or processes that meet the specified needs with appropriate consideration for the public
health safety, and the cultural, societal, and environmental considerations.

PO4: Conduct Investigations of Complex Problems: Use research-based knowledge and research
methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and synthesis of the
information to provide valid conclusions.

PO5: Modern Tool Usage: Create, select and apply appropriate techniques, resources and modern
engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering activities with an
understanding of the limitations.
PO6: The Engineer and Society: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess
societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to the
professional engineering practice.

PO7: Environment and Sustainability: Understand the impact of the professional engineering solutions in
societal and environmental contexts and demonstrate the knowledge of, and need for sustainable
development.

PO8: Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of
the engineering practice.

PO9: Individual and Team Work: Function effectively as an individual and as a member or leader in
diverse teams and in multidisciplinary settings.

PO10: Communication: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering
community and with society at large, such as being able to comprehend and write effective reports and
design documentation, make effective presentations and give and receive clear instructions.

PO11: Project Management and Finance: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the engineering
management principles and apply these to one's own work, as a member and leader in a team to manage
projects and in multidisciplinary environments.

PO12: Life-Long Learning: Recognize the need for and have the preparation and ability to engage in
independent and lifelong learning in the broadest context of technological change.

PROGRAM SPECIFIC OUTCOMES

PSO1: Software Development: Ability to grasp the software development life cycle of software systems
and possess competent skill and knowledge of software design process.

PSO2: Industrial Skills Ability: Ability to interpret fundamental concepts and methodology of computer
systems so that students can understand the functionality of hardware and software aspects of computer
systems.

PSO3: Ethical and Social Responsibility: Communicate effectively in both verbal and written form, will
have knowledge of professional and ethical responsibilities and will show the understanding of impact of
engineering solutions on the society and also will be aware of contemporary issues.

4. Course Objectives:
 To write programs using abstract classes.
 To write programs for solving real world problems using java collection frame work.
 To write multithreaded programs.
 To write GUI programs using swing controls in Java. To introduce java compiler and eclipse
platform

5. Course Outcomes:

 Able to write programs for solving real world problems using java collection frame
 work.
 Able to write programs using abstract classes.
 Able to write multithreaded programs.
 Able to write GUI programs using swing controls in Java
 OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING THROUGH
JAVA
List of Experiments

INDEX
S. No. List of Experiments
1 Use Eclipse or Netbean platform and acquaint with the various menus. Create a test
project, and a test class and run it. See how you can use auto suggestions, auto fill.
Try code formatter and code refactoring like renaming variables, methods and
classes. Try debug step by step with a small program of about 10 to 15 lines which
contains at least one if else condition and a for loop.
2 Write a Java program that works as a simple calculator. Use a grid layout to
arrange buttons for the digits and for the +, -,*, % operations. Add a text field to
display the result. Handle any possible exceptions like divided by zero.
3 Develop an applet that displays a simple message.
Develop an applet that receives an integer in one text field, and computes its
factorial Value and returns it in another text field, when the button named
“Compute” is clicked
4 Write a program that creates a user interface to perform integer divisions. The user
enters two numbers in the text fields, Num1 and Num2. The division of Num1
and Num2 is displayed in the Result field when the Divide button is clicked. If
Num1 or Num2 were not an integer, the program would throw a
NumberFormatException. If Num2 were Zero, the program would throw an
ArithmeticException. Display the exception in a message dialog box.
5 Write a Java program that implements a multi-thread application that has three
threads. First thread generates random integer every 1 second and if the value is
even, second thread computes the square of the number and prints. If the value is
odd, the third thread will print the value of cube of the number
6 Write a java program for the following: i)create a doubly linked list of elements
ii)Delete a given elements from above list iii)Display the contents of list after
deletion
7 Write a Java Program that simulates a Traffic Light. The program lets the use select
one of three lights :red, yellow Green with radiobuttons.On selecting radio button,
an appropriate message with “stop” or “Ready” or “GO” should appear above the
button in selected color.Intially, there is no message shown
8 Write a java program to create an abstract class named Shape that contains two
integers and an empty method named printArea(). Provide three classes named
Rectangle, Triangle and Circle such that each one of the classes extends the class
Shape. Each one of the classes contains only the method printArea() that prints the
area of the given shape
9 Suppose that a table named Table.txt is stored in a text file. The first line in the file
is the header, and the remaining lines correspond to rows in the table. The elements
are separated by commas. Write a java program to display the table using Labels in
Grid Layout
10 Write a Java program that handles all mouse events and shows the event name at
the center of the window when a mouse event is fired (Use Adapter classes)
11 Write a Java program that loads names and phone numbers from a text file where
the data is organized as one line per record and each field in a record are separated
by a tab (\t). It takes a name or phone number as input and prints the corresponding
other value from the hash table (hint: use hash tables)

12 Write a java program that correctly implements the producer-consumer problem

using the concept of inter thread communication
13 Write a java program to list all the files in a directory including files
14 Write a Java program that implements Quick sort algorithm for sorting a list of
names in ascending order
15 Write a Java program that implements Bubble sort algorithm for sorting in
descending order and also shows the number of interchanges occurred for the given
set of integers.
Installation of Java software:

Steps:

1. Download JDK7.0 from www.java.sun.com/downloads

2. Install JDK by double clicking on setupfile
3. Follow the installation wizard.
4. Upon successful installation the default location wherejava is installed is C:\
Program Files\Java directory.
5. To compile a java class we have to use javac (javacompiler)
6. To execute java program we have to use jvm (java virtual machine).
7. To use javac and jvm we have to configure environment variables.

Environment Variables

PATH:

This environment variable is to locate the compiler.

Right click MYCOMPUTER and find a properties tab, Click on Properties Tab and
find Advanced Tab, Click on it to see environment variables.
In this create a new environment variable called PATH and copythe location
of java compiler as value to it.
Default location:

$PATH= C:\Program Files\Java\Jdk1.6.0\bin;

CLASSPATH:

This environment variable will help the jvm to find the runtime environment of java
i.e. all predefined classes and interfaces can be located using this variable. The
location for runtime environment is JRE folder.

$CLASSPATH= C:\Program Files\Java\Jre\bin;

WEEK-1

1) Use Eclipse or Net bean platform and acquaint with the various menus. Create a
test project, add a test class, and run it. See how you can use auto suggestions,
auto fill. Try code formatter and code refactoring like renaming variables,
methods, and classes. Try debug step by step with a small program of about 10 to
15 lines which contains at least one if else condition and a for loop.

Aim: To create and test java projects in Eclipse and Netbean platform

Initializing Eclipse : When you develop Java applications in Eclipse, it stores all
the created files in a directory called "workspace". When Eclipse is run for the first
time, it will ask you where you want the workspace to be placed:

You can just use the default location or specify your preferred location. To
avoid getting asked this question every time you start Eclipse, check "Use this
as the default and do not ask again" option and press "OK" button. Once
Eclipse finishes its startup process, you
Will see the following welcome window:
Click the "Workbench" icon on the right, which will lead you to the main Eclipse window:

Creating a Project

Now that you've got Eclipse up and running, it's time to create your first Java
project. To do this, you'll want to go File -> New -> Java Project. After doing so,
you'll see a window like the following:
Type your project name (say, cs144project1) in the "Project name" field and click
Finish. Then the name of your newly created project will appear on the left side of
the Eclipse window (this part of the window is called "Package explorer pane"):

As you create more projects in Eclipse, other project names will appear in the
Package explorer pane and you will be able to switch between your projects by
clicking the name of a project.

Adding a New File to a Project : Now that you've created your first project, you now
want to create a new Java file (with .java extension) and add it into your project. To
create a new Java file, right click on the name of your project (cs144project1) in the
Package explorer pane and select New -> Class as follows:
This command will show you a window that looks like the following:

In the "Name: " section provide the name of the file (or the class) you want to
create, HelloWorld, and click "Finish" button.
Congratulations! Now you have created your first Java code in eclipse. As you
can see from the Package explore pane, your project now includes
HelloWorld.java file. The "Editor pane" to the right of the Package explorer
pane shows the actual content of the HelloWorld.java file, which simply
declares HelloWorld as a public class. You can edit the content of the Java
code inside the Editor pane.

Saving, compiling, and running Java code

Now let us learn how to code, compile and run a Java program in Eclipse.
First copy and paste the following method into the HelloWorld class
definition:

public static void main(String[] args)

{
System.out.println("Hello world!");
}
Now save the file by selecting File->Save, or pressing Ctrl-S (Option-S on
Mac). When you save a Java file, Eclipse will automatically compile the
file also, so that you don't need to compile it later when you want to run
it.

Now that your code has been saved and compiled, you can run your
program by selecting Run -> Run, or by pressing Ctrl-F11 (Option-F11 on

Mac) or by clicking on the "Run" button near the top of the

window. Once your program finishes running, you will be able to see the
output of your program by selecting the "Console tab" at the bottom of
the window.
Quitting Eclipse

You can exit eclipse by using any of the following

alternatives: Hit the X in the upper right corner

Select File -> Exit

Now you have learned the very basic functionality of Eclipse. Eclipse
supports many more functionalities than what you just learned,
including integrated debugging and automatic code completion and
method lookup, etc. Please read online Eclipse manual to learn more
about Eclipse.
Netbeans

Create an IDE Project

To create an IDE project:

1. Launch the NetBeans IDE.

o On Microsoft Windows systems, you can use the NetBeans IDE item in the
Start menu.
o On Solaris OS and Linux systems, you execute the IDE launcher script by
navigating to the IDE's bin directory and typing ./netbeans.
o On Mac OS X systems, click the NetBeans IDE application icon.
2. In the NetBeans IDE, choose File | New Project....

1. NetBeans IDE with the File | New Project menu item selected.
2. In the New Project wizard, expand the Java category and select Java
Application as shown in the following figure:
1. NetBeans IDE, New Project wizard, Choose Project page.
2. In the Name and Location page of the wizard, do the following (as shown in the
figure below):
o In the Project Name field, type Hello World App.
o In the Create Main Class field, type helloworldapp.HelloWorldApp.

1. NetBeans IDE, New Project wizard, Name and Locationpage.

2. Click Finish.
The project is created and opened in the IDE. You should see the following components:

The Projects window, which contains a tree view of the components of

the project, including source files, libraries that your code depends on, and
so on.
The Source Editor window with a file called HelloWorldApp.java open.
The Navigator window, which you can use to quickly navigate between
elements within the selected class.

NetBeans IDE with the HelloWorldApp project open.

Add JDK 8 to the Platform List (if necessary)

It may be necessary to add JDK 8 to the IDE's list of available platforms. To do

this, choose Tools | Java Platforms as shown in the following figure:
Selecting the Java Platform Manager from the Tools Menu

If you don't see JDK 8 (which might appear as 1.8 or 1.8.0) in the list of
installed platforms, click Add Platform, navigate to your JDK 8 install
directory, and click Finish. You should now see this newly added platform:

The Java Platform Manager

To set this JDK as the default for all projects, you can run the IDE with the --
jdkhome switch on the command line, or by entering the path to the JDK in
the netbeans_j2sdkhome property of
your INSTALLATION_DIRECTORY/etc/netbeans.conf file.

To specify this JDK for the current project only, select Hello World App in the Projects
pane, choose File | Project Properties (Hello World App), click Libraries, then select JDK 1.8
in the Java Platform pulldown menu. You should see a screen similar to the following:

The IDE is now configured for JDK 8.

Add Code to the Generated Source File

When you created this project, you left the Create Main Class checkbox
selected in the New Project wizard. The IDE has therefore created a skeleton
class for you. You can add the "Hello World!" message to the skeleton code by
replacing the line:

// TODO code application logic here

with the line:

System.out.println("Hello World!"); // Display the string.

Optionally, you can replace these four lines of generated code:

/**
*
* @author
*/

with these lines:

/**
* The HelloWorldApp class implements an applicationthat
* simply prints "Hello World!" to standard output.
*/

These four lines are a code comment and do not affect how the program runs.
Later sections of this tutorial explain the use and format of codecomments.

Be Careful When You Type

Note: Type all code, commands, and file names exactly as shown. Both the
compiler (javac) and launcher (java) arecase-sensitive, so you must capitalize
consistently.

HelloWorldApp is not the same as helloworldapp.

Save your changes by choosing File | Save.

The file should look something like the following:

/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/

package helloworldapp;

/**
* The HelloWorldApp class implements an applicationthat
* simply prints "Hello World!" to standard output.
*/
public class HelloWorldApp {

/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
 public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.println("Hello World!"); // Display the
string.
}
}
Compile the Source File into a .class File

To compile your source file, choose Run | Build Project (Hello World App) from the IDE's
main menu.

The Output window opens and displays output similar to what you see in the
following figure:

Output window showing results of building the HelloWorld project.

If the build output concludes with the statement BUILD SUCCESSFUL,

congratulations! You have successfully compiled your program!

If the build output concludes with the statement BUILD FAILED, you probably
have a syntax error in your code. Errors are reported in the Output window as
hyperlinked text. You double-click such a hyperlink to navigate to the source of
an error. You can then fix the error and once again choose Run | Build
Project.

When you build the project, the bytecode file HelloWorldApp.class is generated.
You can see where the new file is generated by opening the Files window and
expanding
the Hello World App/build/classes/helloworldapp node as shown in the following
figure.

Files window, showing the generated .class file.

Now that you have built the project, you can run your program.

Run the Program

From the IDE's menu bar, choose Run | Run Main Project. The

next figure shows what you should now see.

The program prints "Hello World!" to the Output window (along with other
output from the build script).
Congratulations! Your program works!

Continuing the Tutorial with the NetBeans IDE

The next few pages of the tutorial will explain the code in this simple
application. After that, he lessons go deeper into core language features and
provide many more examples.
Although the rest of the tutorial does not give specific instructions about using
the NetBeans IDE, you can easily use the IDE to write and run the sample code.
The following are some tips on using the IDE and explanations of some IDE
behavior that you are likely to see:

Once you have created a project in the IDE, you can add files to the
project using the New File wizard. Choose File | New File, and then
select a template in the wizard, such as the Empty Java File template.
You can compile and run an individual file (as opposed to a whole project)
using the IDE's Compile File (F9) and Run File(Shift-F6) commands. If
you use the Run Main Project command, the IDE will run the file that
the IDE associates as the main class of the main project. Therefore, if
you create an additional class in your HelloWorldApp project and then try
to run that file with the Run Main Project command, the IDE will run
the HelloWorldApp file instead.
You might want to create separate IDE projects for sample applications
that include more than one source file.
As you are typing in the IDE, a code completion box might periodically
appear. You can either ignore the code completion box and keep typing, or
you can select one of the suggested expressions. If you would prefer not to
have the code completion box automatically appear, you can turn off
the feature. Choose Tools | Options | Editor, click the Code
Completion tab and clear the Auto Popup Completion Window
checkbox.
If you want to rename the node for a source file in the Projects window,
choose Refactor from IDE's main menu. The IDE prompts you
with the Rename dialog box to lead you through the options of renaming
the class and the updating of code that refers to that class. Make the
changes and click Refactor to apply the changes. This sequence of
clicks might seem unnecessary if you have just a single class in your
project, but it is veryuseful when your changes affect other parts of your
code in larger projects.

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
1) Use Eclipse or Netbean platform and acquaint with the various menus. Create a
test project, and a test class and run it. See how you can use auto suggestions,
auto fill. Try code formatter and code refactoring like renaming variables, methods
and classes. Try debug step by step with a small program of about 10 to 15 lines
which contains at least one if else condition and a for loop.

Program:

public class TestPrime

{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.println("Welcome to VMTW Engineering College");
System.out.println("--------Prime Number--------");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter valid Number");
int n = sc.nextInt();
int c = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
if (n % i == 0)
{
c++;
}
}
if (c == 2)
{
System.out.println(n + " is Prime Number");
}
else
{
System.out.println(n + " is not Prime Number");
}
}
}

Output:
C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac TestPrime.java

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java TestPrime

Welcome to VMTW Engineering College

--------Prime Number--------
Enter valid Number
13
13 is Prime Number

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java TestPrime

Welcome to VMTW Engineering College

--------Prime Number--------
Enter valid Number
9
9 is not Prime Number

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
2. Write a Java Program that works as simple calculator .Use grid layout to arrange
buttons for the digits and for the +,-,*,% operations .Add text field to display the results,
Handle any possible exceptions like divide by zero.

AIM : java program that works as a simple calculator.use a Grid layout to arrange
buttons for the digits and for the + - * %operations. Add a text field to display the
result.

THEORY: GridLayout is one of the Layout managers.A layout manager automatically

arranges your controls with in a window by using some type of algorithm.Grid Layout
lays out component in a two dimensional grid. When you instantiate a GridLayout,you
define the number of rows and columns

Program:
/* Program to create a Simple Calculator */
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
import javax.swing.*;
/*
<applet code="MyCalculator" width=300 height=300>
</applet>
*/
public class MyCalculator extends Applet implements ActionListener {
int num1,num2,result;
TextField T1;
Button NumButtons[]=new Button[10];
Button Add,Sub,Mul,Div,clear,EQ;
char Operation;
Panel nPanel,CPanel,SPanel;
public void init() {
nPanel=new Panel();
T1=new TextField(30);
nPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
nPanel.add(T1);
CPanel=new Panel();
CPanel.setBackground(Color.white);
CPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,5,3,3));
for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
NumButtons[i]=new Button(""+i);
}
Add=new Button("+");
Sub=new Button("-");
Mul=new Button("*");
Div=new Button("/");
clear=new Button("clear");
EQ=new Button("=");
T1.addActionListener(this);
for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
CPanel.add(NumButtons[i]);
}
CPanel.add(Add);

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
 CPanel.add(Sub);
CPanel.add(Mul);
CPanel.add(Div);
CPanel.add(EQ);
SPanel=new Panel();
SPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
SPanel.setBackground(Color.yellow);
SPanel.add(clear);
for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
NumButtons[i].addActionListener(this);
}
Add.addActionListener(this);
Sub.addActionListener(this);
Mul.addActionListener(this);
Div.addActionListener(this);
clear.addActionListener(this);
EQ.addActionListener(this);
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(nPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(CPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(SPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
String str=ae.getActionCommand ();
char ch=str.charAt(0);
if(Character.isDigit(ch))
T1.setText(T1.getText()+str);
else
if(str.equals("+")){
num1=Integer.parseInt (T1.getText());
Operation='+';
T1.setText ("");
}
if(str.equals("-")){
num1=Integer.parseInt(T1.getText());
Operation='-';
T1.setText("");
}
if(str.equals("*")){
num1=Integer.parseInt(T1.getText());
Operation='*';
T1.setText("");
}
if(str.equals("/")){
num1=Integer.parseInt(T1.getText());
Operation='/';
T1.setText("");
}
if(str.equals("%")){
num1=Integer.parseInt(T1.getText());
Operation='%';
T1.setText("");
COMPUTER SCIENCE &
ENGINEERING
 }
if(str.equals("=")) {
num2=Integer.parseInt(T1.getText());
switch(Operation)
{
case '+':result=num1+num2;
break;
case '-':result=num1-num2;
break;
case '*':result=num1*num2;
break;
case '/':try {
result=num1/num2;
}
catch(ArithmeticException e) {
result=num2;
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"Divided by zero");
}
break;
}
T1.setText(""+result);
}
if(str.equals("clear")) {
T1.setText("");
}
}
}
Output:

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
COMPUTER SCIENCE &
ENGINEERING
3 a) Develop an Applet in java that displays a Simple Message.

Aim : Java program to display a simple message.

Theory: Applets are designed to bring the web alive. they function to add animation
sound and eventually complete multi media into HTML documents.java is also part
of the future of interfacing with virtual-reality environments implemented via
VRML.At present ,java is limited only by the capabilities of the internet itself.applets
are java programs that are specialized for use over the Web.
Program:

import java.applet.Applet;

import java.awt.*;

/*

<html>

<body>

<applet code="Sms" width=45 height=54>

</applet>

</body>

</html>

*/

public class Sms extends Applet

public void init()

public void paint(Graphics g)

g.setColor(Color.blue);

Font font = new Font("verdana", Font.BOLD, 15);

g.setFont(font);

g.drawString("Welcome To VMTW Eng College", 50, 50);

Output:

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
3.b) Develop an Applet in java that receives an integer in one TextField, and computes its
Factorial value and returns it in another textfield, when button named “Compute” is clicked.

Aim : Develop an applet which receives an integer in one text field, and computes
its factorial Value and returns it in another text field.

Theory: Applets are designed to bring the web alive.they function to add animation
sound and eventually complete multi media into HTML documents.java is also part of
the future of interfacing with virtual-reality environments implemented via VRML.At
present ,java is limited only by the capabilities of the internet itself.applets are java
programs that are specialized for use over the Web. The Applet life cycle

The init()Method: The init()method is where your applet does much of its setup,such
as defined its layout,parsing parameters,or setting the background colors.
The starts() Method: The start()method is used mainly when implementing threads
in java. The stop() Mehtod: The stop() method is used to do what its name suggests:
stop what is going on.
The destroy() method: when it is called,the applet is told to free up system resources.

Program:
/*
<html>

<body>

<applet code="Fact" width=45 height=54>

</applet>

</body>

</html>

*/
import java.applet.Applet;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class Fact extends Applet implements ActionListener

Label l1, l2, l3;

TextField tf1, tf2;

Button b1;

public void init()

setSize(400, 200);
COMPUTER SCIENCE &
ENGINEERING
FlowLayout g = new FlowLayout();

setLayout(g);

l1 = new Label("Enter Value");

l1.setForeground(Color.BLUE);

add(l1);

tf1 = new TextField(5);

tf1.setText("0");

add(tf1);

b1 = new Button("Compute");

b1.addActionListener(this);

add(b1);

l3 = new Label();

add(l3);

l2 = new Label("factorial: ");

l2.setForeground(Color.BLUE);

add(l2);

tf2 = new TextField(5);

add(tf2);

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent

ae)

long n = Integer.parseInt(tf1.getText());

long f = 1;

while (n != 0)

f = f * n;

n--;

tf2.setText(String.valueOf(f));

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
}

Output:

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
4. Write a Program that creates User Interface to perform Integer Divisons.The user enters
two numbers in text fields, Num1 and Num2.The division of Num1 and Num2 is displayed in
the result field when the divide button clicked. If Num1 or Num2 were not integer, the pro-
gram would throw a NumberFormatException, If Num2 is Zero, and the program would
throw an Athematic Exception. Display the Exception in message box.

Aim : Program to create a user interface to perform integer divisions. The user enters
two numbers in the textfields, Num1 and Num2. The division of Num1 and Num2 is
displayed in the Result field when the Divide button is clicked. If Num1 or Num2 were
not an integer, the program would throw a NumberFormatException. If Num2 were
Zero, the program would throw an ArithmeticException. Display the exception in a
message dialog box.

Theory: The AWT supports a rich assortment of graphics methods .All graphics are
drawn relative to a window. this can the main window of an applet, a child window of
an applet,or a stand alone application window. The origin of each window is at the top-
left corner and is 0,0 cordinates are specified in pixels. All output to a window takes
place through a graphics context.

Program:

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.event.*;

class A extends JFrame implements ActionListener

JLabel l1, l2, l3;

JTextField tf1, tf2, tf3;

JButton b1;

A()

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setLayout(new FlowLayout());

l1 = new JLabel("Welcome");

setSize(800, 400);

l1 = new JLabel("Enter Number1");

add(l1);

tf1 = new JTextField(10);

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
add(tf1);

l2 = new JLabel("Enter Number2");

add(l2);

tf2 = new JTextField(10);

add(tf2);

l3 = new JLabel("Result");

add(l3);

tf3 = new JTextField(10);

add(tf3);

b1 = new JButton("Divide");

add(b1);

b1.addActionListener(this);

setVisible(true);

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)

try

int a = Integer.parseInt(tf1.getText());

int b = Integer.parseInt(tf2.getText());

if(b==0)

throw new ArithmeticException(" Divide by Zero Error");

float c = (float) a / b;

tf3.setText(String.valueOf(c));

catch(NumberFormatException ex)

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, ex.getMessage());

catch(ArithmeticException ex)

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, ex.getMessage());
COMPUTER SCIENCE &
ENGINEERING
}

public class JavaApp

public static void main(String[] args)

A a = new A();

Output:

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
5. Write Java Program that implements a multithread application that has three threads.
First thread generates random integer for every second and if the value is even,second
thread computes the square of number and prints.If the value is odd,the third thread will
print the value of cube of number.

Aim : Creating a Java program that implements a multi-thread application that has three threads.
First thread generates random integer every 1 second and if the value is even, second thread
computes the square of the number and prints. If the value is odd, the third thread will print the
value of cube of the number

Theory: The java run-time system depends on the threads for many things, and all the class
libraries are designed with multithreading in mind. In fact,java uses threads to enable the entire
environment to be asynchronous.This helps reduce inefficiency by preventing the waste of CPU
cycles. The benefits of java’s multithreading is that the main loop/polling mechanism is
eliminated.one thread can pause without stopping other parts of your program.when a thread
blocks in ajava program,only the single thread that is blocked pauses.All other threads continue to
run.

Program:

import java.util.*;
class even implements Runnable
{
public int x;
public even(int x)
{
this.x = x;
}
public void run()
{
System.out.println("Thread Name:Even Thread and " + x + "is even Number and
Square of "+ x + " is: " + x * x);
}
}
class odd implements Runnable
{
public int x;
public odd(int x)
{
this.x = x;
}
public void run()
{
System.out.println("Thread Name:ODD Thread and " + x + " is odd number and
Cube of " + x + " is: " + x * x * x);
}

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
}

class A extends Thread

{
public String tname;
public Random r;
public Thread t1, t2; public A(String s)
{
tname = s;
}
public void run()
{
int num = 0;
r = new Random();
try
{
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
{ num = r.nextInt(100);
System.out.println("Main Thread and Generated Number is " + num);
if (num % 2 == 0)
{
t1 = new Thread(new even(num));
t1.start();
}
else
{
t2 = new Thread(new odd(num));
t2.start();
}
Thread.sleep(1000);
System.out.println(" ");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
public class MThread1
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
A a = new A("One");
COMPUTER SCIENCE &
ENGINEERING
a.start();
}
}
Output:

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac MThread1.java

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java MThread1
Main Thread and Generated Number is 47
Thread Name:ODD Thread and 47 is odd number and Cube of 47 is: 103823

Main Thread and Generated Number is 71

Thread Name:ODD Thread and 71 is odd number and Cube of 71 is: 357911

Main Thread and Generated Number is 71

Thread Name:ODD Thread and 71 is odd number and Cube of 71 is: 357911

Main Thread and Generated Number is 38

Thread Name:Even Thread and 38is even Number and Square of 38 is: 1444

Main Thread and Generated Number is 11

Thread Name:ODD Thread and 11 is odd number and Cube of 11 is: 1331

Main Thread and Generated Number is 55

Thread Name:ODD Thread and 55 is odd number and Cube of 55 is: 166375

Main Thread and Generated Number is 3

Thread Name:ODD Thread and 3 is odd number and Cube of 3 is: 27

Main Thread and Generated Number is 24

Thread Name:Even Thread and 24is even Number and Square of 24 is: 576

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
6. Write a Java program for the following:

i. Create a doubly linked list of elements.

ii. Delete a given element from the above list.
iii. Display the contents of the list after deletion.

Aim : create a program in which doubly linked list operations can be shown in detail.

Theory : A doubly linked list is a linked data structure that consists of a set of
sequentially linked records called nodes. Each node contains two fields, called links,
that are references to the previous and to the next node in the sequence of nodes.

Program:

import java.io.*;
class node
{
public int x;
public node next;
public node prev;
}
class DoubleLinkedList
{
public node first;
public node last;
DoubleLinkedList()
{
first=new node();
first.next=null;
first.prev=null; last=first;
}
void add (int v)
{
node temp=new node();
temp.x=v;
temp.next=null;
last.next=temp;
temp.prev=last; last=temp;
}
void insert(int p,int v)
{
node ptr=first,temp;
for(int i=1;i<=p-1;i++)
ptr=ptr.next;
if(ptr.next==null)
add(v);
else
{
temp=new node();
temp.x=v;
temp.next=ptr.next;
ptr.next.prev=temp;
ptr.next=temp;
temp.prev=ptr;
}
}

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
void del(int p)
{
node ptr=first,temp;
for(int i=1;i<=p-1;i++)
ptr=ptr.next;
if(ptr.next.next==null)
{
temp=last;
last=last.prev;
last.next=null;
}
else
{
temp=ptr.next;
ptr.next=ptr.next.next;
ptr.next.prev=ptr;
}
temp=null;
}
void show()
{
System.out.println("\nList Elements:Left to Right");
for(node ptr=first.next;ptr!=null;ptr=ptr.next)
System.out.print("\t"+ptr.x);
System.out.println("\nList Elements:Right to Left");
for(node ptr=last;ptr.prev!=null;ptr=ptr.prev)
System.out.print("\t"+ptr.x);
}
}
class DListTest
{
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
{
String con="";
int x,op,p,v;
DoubleLinkedList l1=new DoubleLinkedList();
InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(isr);
System.out.println("Enter elements to create");
do
{
x=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
l1.add(x);
System.out.print("Add more?(y,n):");
con=br.readLine();
}while(con.equals("y"));
l1.show();
do
{
System.out.println("\n 1.Insert\n 2.Delete \n 3.Display \n 4.Exit");
System.out.println("\nSelect an option:");
op=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
if(op==1)
{
System.out.println("Enter Positiontoinsert:");
p= Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
System.out.println("Enter Value to insert:");
v= Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
l1.insert(p,v);
}
if(op==2)
{
System.out.println("Enter Positiontodelete:");
p= Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
l1.del(p);
}
l1.show();
}while(op<4);
}
}

Output:

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac DListTest.java

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java DListTest
Enter elements to create
5
Add more?(y,n):y
2
Add more?(y,n):y
1
Add more?(y,n):y
3
Add more?(y,n):y
4
Add more?(y,n):n

List Elements:Left to Right

5 2 1 3 4
List Elements:Right to Left
4 3 1 2 5
1.Insert
2.Delete
3.Display
4.Exit

Select an option:
3

List Elements:Left to Right

5 2 1 3 4
List Elements:Right to Left
4 3 1 2 5
1.Insert
2.Delete
3.Display
4.Exit

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
Select an option:
4

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
7. Write a Java Program that simulates a Traffic Light. The program lets the use select one of
three lights :red, yellow or Green with radio buttons. On selecting radio button, an appropri-
ate message with “stop” or “Ready” or “GO” should appear above the button in selected
color. Intially ,there is no message shown.

Aim: write a java program that simulates trafficlight the program let user select one
of three lights ,thread yellowor green .when a radio button is select the light is turn
ed one light can be on at atime. No lights is on when the program starts.

Theory: The AWT supports a rich assortment of graphics methods.All graphics are
drawn relative to a window.this can the main windowof an applet, a child window of an
applet,or a stand alone application window. The origin of each window is at the top-left
corner and is 0,0 cordinates are specified in pixels.All output to a window takes place
through a graphics context.

Program:
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class A extends JFrame implements ItemListener
{
public JLabel l1, l2;
public JRadioButton r1, r2, r3;
public ButtonGroup bg;
public JPanel p, p1;
public A()
{
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 1));
setSize(800, 400);
p = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
p1 = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
l1 = new JLabel();
Font f = new Font("Verdana", Font.BOLD, 60);
l1.setFont(f);
add(l1);
p.add(l1);
add(p);
l2 = new JLabel("Select Lights");
p1.add(l2);
JRadioButton r1 = new JRadioButton("Red Light");
r1.setBackground(Color.red);
p1.add(r1);
r1.addItemListener(this);
JRadioButton r2 = new JRadioButton("Yellow Light");
r2.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
p1.add(r2);
r2.addItemListener(this);
JRadioButton r3 = new JRadioButton("Green Light");
r3.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
p1.add(r3);
r3.addItemListener(this);

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
add(p1);
bg = new ButtonGroup();
bg.add(r1);
bg.add(r2);
bg.add(r3);
setVisible(true);
}
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent i)
{
JRadioButton jb = (JRadioButton) i.getSource();
switch (jb.getText())
{
case "Red Light":
{
l1.setText("STOP");
l1.setForeground(Color.red);
}
break;
case "Yellow Light":
{
l1.setText("Ready");
l1.setForeground(Color.YELLOW);
}
break;
case "Green Light":
{
l1.setText("GO");
l1.setForeground(Color.GREEN);
}
break;
}
}
}
public class TLights
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
A a = new A();
}
}

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
Output:

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
8) Write a Java Program to create an abstract class named shape that contains two integers
and an empty method named printArea. Provide three classes named Rectangle, Triangle
and Circle subclass that each one of the classes extends the Class Shape. Each one of the
classes contains only the method printArea() that prints the area of Shape.

Aim: Write a java program to create an abstract class that illustrates different
geometrical figures.

Theory: To create an abstract class that shows the hiding of elements in a class. At the
same time inheritance property is used to extend the class shape into different
geometrical figures. This represents the reusability of code for a programmer.

Program:

abstract class shape

{
public int x, y;
public abstract void printArea();
}
class Rectangle extends shape
{
public void printArea()
{
System.out.println("Area of Rectangle is " + x * y);
}
}
class Triangle extends shape
{
public void printArea()
{
System.out.println("Area of Triangle is " + (x * y) / 2);
}
}
class Circle extends shape
{
public void printArea() {
System.out.println("Area of Circle is " + (22 * x * x) / 7);
}
}
public class Abstex
{
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// TODO code application logic here
Rectangle r = new Rectangle();
r.x = 10;
r.y = 20;
r.printArea();
System.out.println(" ")
; Triangle t = new Triangle();
t.x = 30;
t.y = 35;

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
t.printArea();
System.out.println(" ")
; Circle c = new Circle();
c.x = 2;
c.printArea();
System.out.println(" ");
}
}

Output:

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac Abstex.java

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java Abstex

Area of Rectangle is 200

Area of Triangle is 525

Area of Circle is 12

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
 9) Suppose that a table named Table.txt is stored in a text file. The First line in the file is
the header, and the remaining lines correspond rows in table. The elements are separated
by commas. Write java program to display the table using Label in Grid Layout.

Aim: Write a java program to display the table using Grid Layout component

Theory: To create an table and display it using JTable components

Program:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
class A extends JFrame
{
public A()
{
setSize(600, 600);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
GridLayout g = new GridLayout(0, 3);
setLayout(g);
try {
FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream("grid.txt");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(fin).useDelimiter(",");
String[] arrayList;
String a;
while (sc.hasNextLine())
{
a = sc.nextLine();
arrayList = a.split(",");
for (String i : arrayList)
{
add(new JLabel(i));
}

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
pack();
setVisible(true);
}
}
public class Tbl
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
A a = new A();
}
}

Output:

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
 OBJECTORIENTED PROGRAMMING THROUGH JAVA

10. Write a Java Program that handles all mouse events and show event name at the cen-
ter of the window when the mouse event is fired.(Use Adapter Classes)

Aim : Write a java program for handling mouse events

Theory : To handle mouse events you must implement the MouseListener and the
MouseMotionListener interfaces.These two interfaces contain methods that receive
and process the various types of mouse events.

Program:

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class A extends JFrame implements MouseListener
{
JLabel l1;
public A()
{
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(400, 400);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
l1 = new JLabel();
Font f = new Font("Verdana", Font.BOLD, 20);
l1.setFont(f);
l1.setForeground(Color.BLUE);
l1.setAlignmentX(Component.CENTER_ALIGNMENT);
l1.setAlignmentY(Component.CENTER_ALIGNMENT);
add(l1);
addMouseListener(this);
setVisible(true);
}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Exited");
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Entered");
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Released");
}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Pressed");
}
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent m)
{
l1.setText("Mouse Clicked");
}
}
public class Mevents
{
public static void main(String[] args)

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
{
A a = new A();
}
}

Output:

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
11.Write a java program that loads names and phone numbers from the text file where data
is organized as one line per record and each field in record are separated by a tab(\t).It
takes a name or phone number as input and prints corresponding other value from hash ta-
ble(hint: use Hash Table)

Aim: Write a java program which can read text file into hash table and print the hash
values based on the hash key input.
THEORY: Text file will contain names and phone numbers which are separated by
a tab. This information has to be recorded in to hash table.

Program:

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Hashtbl
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
FileInputStream fs = new
FileInputStream("grid.txt");
Scanner sc = new
Scanner(fs).useDelimiter(",");
Hashtable<String, String> ht = new
Hashtable<String, String>();
String[] arrayList;
String a;
System.out.println("Welcome TO VMTW
Eng College");
System.out.println("HASH TABLE IS");
System.out.println(" ");
System.out.println("KEY : VALUE");
while (sc.hasNext())
{
a = sc.nextLine();
arrayList = a.split(",");
ht.put(arrayList[0], arrayList[1]);
System.out.println(arrayList[0] + ":" +
arrayList[1]);
}
System.out.println("Welcome TO VMTW
Eng College");
System.out.println("----MENU ");
System.out.println("----1.Search by Name
");
System.out.println("----2.Search by Mobile
");
System.out.println("----3.Exit ");
String opt = ""; String name, mobile;
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
while (opt != "3") {
System.out.println("Enter Your Option
1,2,3"); opt = s.next();

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
switch (opt)
{
case "1": {
System.out.println("Enter Name");
name = s.next();
if (ht.containsKey(name))
{
System.out.println("Mobile is " +
ht.get(name));
}
else
{
System.out.println("Not Found");
}
}
break;
case "2":
{
System.out.println("Enter mobile");
mobile = s.next();
if (ht.containsValue(mobile))
{
for (Map.Entry e : ht.entrySet())
{
if (mobile.equals(e.getValue())) {
System.out.println("Name is " +
e.getKey());
}
}
}
else
{
System.out.println("Not Found");
}
}
break;
case "3":
{
opt = "3";
System.out.println("Menu Successfully
Exited");
}
break;
default:
System.out.println("Choose Option betwen
1 and Three");
break;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
COMPUTER SCIENCE &
ENGINEERING
Output:

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac Hashtbl.java

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java Hashtbl

Welcome TO VMTW Eng College

HASH TABLE IS

KEY : VALUE

RAJU:9848222067
DRCSK:9849715531
KRISHNA:9848222068

Welcome TO VMTW Eng College

----MENU
----1.Search by Name
----2.Search by Mobile
----3.Exit
Enter Your Option 1,2,3
1
Enter Name
RAJU
Mobile is 9848222067

Enter Your Option 1,2,3

2
Enter mobile
9849715531
Name is DRCSK

Enter Your Option 1,2,3

3
Menu Successfully Exited

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
12.Write a Java program that correctly implements the producer – consumer prob-
lem using the concept of interthread communication.

Aim: program that implements producer-consumer problem.

Theory : In computing, the producer–consumer problem (also known as the bounded-

buffer problem) is a classic example of a multi-process synchronization problem. The
problem describes two processes, the producer and the consumer, which share a
common, fixed-size buffer used as a queue.
The producer’s job is to generate data, put it into the buffer, and start again.
At the same time, the consumer is consuming the data (i.e. removing it from the
buffer), one piece at a time

Program:

class Q
{
int n;
boolean valueSet=false; synchronized int get()
{
if(!valueSet)
try
{
wait();
}
catch(InterruptedException e)
{

System.out.println("Interrupted Exception caught");

}
System.out.println("Got:"+n); valueSet=false;
notify();
return n;
}
synchronized void put(int n)
{
if(valueSet)
try
{
wait();
}
catch(InterruptedException e)
{
System.out.println("Interrupted Exception caught");
}
this.n=n; valueSet=true;

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
System.out.println("Put:"+n); notify();
}
}
class Producer implements Runnable
{
Q q;
Producer(Q q)
{
this.q=q;
new Thread(this,"Producer").start();
}
public void run()
{
int i=0;
while(true)
{
q.put(i++);
}
}
}
class Consumer implements Runnable
{
Q q;
Consumer(Q q)
{
this.q=q;
new Thread(this,"Consumer").start();
}
public void run()
{
while(true)
{
q.get();
}
}
}
class ProdCons
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Q q=new Q();
new Producer(q);
new Consumer(q);

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
System.out.println("Press Control-c to stop");
}
}
Output:

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac ProdCons.java

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java ProdCons
Press Control-c to stop
Put:0
Got:0
Put:1
Got:1
Put:2
Got:2
Put:3
Got:3
Put:4
Got:4
Put:5
Got:5
Put:6
Got:6
Put:7
Got:7
Put:8
Got:8
Put:9
Got:9
Put:10
Got:10

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
 OBJECTORIENTED PROGRAMMING THROUGH JAVA

13. Write a Java program to list all the files in a directory including the files present in all its
subdirectories.

Aim: java program to list all the files in a directory.

Theory : Java provides a standard way of reading from and writing to files.
Traditionally thejava.io package was used, but in modern Java
applications you use the java.nio.fileAPI. Java will read all input as a stream of
bytes. The InputStream class is the superclass of all classes representing an input
stream of bytes.

Program:

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.File;
public class ListFilesUtil
{
public void listFilesAndFolders(String directoryName)
{
File directory = new File(directoryName);
//get all the files from a directory
File[] fList = directory.listFiles();
for (File file : fList){
System.out.println(file.getName());
}
}
public void listFiles(String directoryName)
{
File directory = new File(directoryName);
//get all the files from a directory
File[] fList = directory.listFiles();
for (File file : fList)
{
if(file.isFile())
{
System.out.println(file.getName());
}
}
}
public void listFolders(String directoryName)
{
File directory = new File(directoryName);
//get all the files from a directory
File[] fList = directory.listFiles();
for (File file : fList)
{
if(file.isDirectory())
COMPUTER SCIENCE &
ENGINEERING
{
System.out.println(file.getName());
}
}
}
public void listFilesAndFilesSubDirectories(String directoryName)
{
File directory = new File(directoryName);
//get all the files from a directory
File[] fList = directory.listFiles();
for (File file : fList)
{
if(file.isFile())
{
System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
}
else if(file.isDirectory())
{
listFilesAndFilesSubDirectories(file.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ListFilesUtil listFilesUtil=new ListFilesUtil();
final String directoryWindows="C://Users/vmtw/Desktop";
System.out.println("Files in the given Path ie., Desktop\n");
listFilesUtil.listFiles(directoryWindows);
System.out.println("\nFolders in the given Path ie.,Desktop\n");
listFilesUtil.listFolders(directoryWindows);
}
}

Output:

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac ListFilesUtil.java

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java ListFilesUtil

Files in the given Path ie., Desktop

6.5.2.xlsx
desktop.ini
Person 1 - Chrome.lnk
screenshot related to licencse expiry.jpg

Folders in the given Path ie.,Desktop

6751
harshitha
COMPUTER SCIENCE &
ENGINEERING
javaprog
soft

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
14. Write a java program that implements QuickSort algorithm for sorting a list of names
in ascending order.

Aim: java program to implement quicksort algorithm in ascending order.

Theory : Quicksort is a Divide and Conquer algorithm. It picks an element as pivot and
partitions the given array around the picked pivot. There are many different versions of
quicksort that pick pivot in different ways.
1. Always pick first element as pivot.
2. Always pick last element as pivot (implemented below)
3. Pick a random element as pivot.
4. Pick median as pivot.

Program :

public class MyQuickSort

{
private int array[];
private int length;
public void sort(int[] inputArr)
{
if (inputArr == null || inputArr.length == 0)
{ return;
}
this.array = inputArr;
length = inputArr.length;
quickSort(0, length - 1);
}
private void quickSort(int lowerIndex, int higherIndex)
{
int i = lowerIndex;
int j = higherIndex;
int pivot = array[lowerIndex+(higherIndex-lowerIndex)/2];
while (i <= j)
{
while (array[i] < pivot)
{
i++;
}
while (array[j] > pivot)
{
j--;
}
if (i <= j)
{
exchangeNumbers(i, j);
i++;
j--;
}
}
if (lowerIndex < j)
quickSort(lowerIndex, j);
if (i < higherIndex)
quickSort(i, higherIndex);
}
private void exchangeNumbers(int i, int j)

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
{
int temp = array[i];
array[i] = array[j];
array[j] = temp;
}
public static void main(String a[])
{
MyQuickSort sorter = new MyQuickSort();
int[] input= {24,2,45,20,56,75,1,56,99,53,12};
sorter.sort(input);
for(int i:input)
{
System.out.print(i);
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
}

Output:

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac MyQuickSort.java

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java MyQuickSort

1 2 12 20 24 45 53 56 56 75 99

COMPUTER SCIENCE &

ENGINEERING
15. Write a Java program that implements Bubble sort algorithm for sorting in descending order
and also shows the number of interchanges occurred for the given set of integers.

Aim: java program to implements bubble sort algorithm

Theory : Bubble Sort is the simplest sorting algorithm that works by repeatedly swapping the
adjacent elements if they are in wrong order.

Program:

import java.util.Scanner;
class BubbleSort {
public static void main(String []args)
{ int num, i, j, temp;
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the number of integers to sort:");
num = input.nextInt();
int array[] = new int[num];
System.out.println("Enter " + num + " integers: ");
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
array[i] = input.nextInt();
for (i = 0; i < ( num - 1 ); i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < num - i - 1; j++)
{ if (array[j] < array[j+1])
{
temp = array[j];
array[j] = array[j+1];
array[j+1] = temp;
}
}
}
System.out.println("Sorted list of integers:");
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
System.out.println(array[i]);
}
}

Output:

C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>javac BubbleSort.java
C:\Users\vmtw\Desktop\javaprog>java BubbleSort
Enter the number of integers to sort:
5
Enter 5 integers: 5 1 4 2 3
Sorted list of integers:
5
4
3
2

66
1

67