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Raspberry pi implementation

The document outlines the implementation of IoT using Raspberry Pi, highlighting its advantages as a low-cost microcomputer. It details the required components, steps for setup, connecting sensors and actuators, writing Python code, and sending data to IoT platforms. Additionally, it emphasizes monitoring and controlling devices through cloud services or mobile applications.

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nimmathota ratna
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8 views

Raspberry pi implementation

The document outlines the implementation of IoT using Raspberry Pi, highlighting its advantages as a low-cost microcomputer. It details the required components, steps for setup, connecting sensors and actuators, writing Python code, and sending data to IoT platforms. Additionally, it emphasizes monitoring and controlling devices through cloud services or mobile applications.

Uploaded by

nimmathota ratna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Implementation of IoT with Raspberry Pi

1. Introduction

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of interconnected devices that


collect and exchange data. Raspberry Pi, being a low-cost and powerful
microcomputer, is widely used to implement IoT projects due to its support
for various interfaces, connectivity options, and programming environments.

2. Required Components

Raspberry Pi (Model ¾ recommended)

MicroSD Card (with Raspberry Pi OS)

Power Supply

Sensors (e.g., DHT11 for temperature/humidity)

Actuators (e.g., relay, buzzer)

Wi-Fi or Bluetooth Module (built-in on newer models)

Display (optional) – LCD or OLED

IoT Platform (e.g., Blynk, ThingsBoard, Firebase, or custom cloud server)


3. Steps for IoT Implementation

Step 1: Setup Raspberry Pi

Flash Raspberry Pi OS onto the SD card using a tool like Raspberry Pi Imager.

Boot the Pi, set up Wi-Fi, SSH (optional), and update packages.

Step 2: Connect Sensors/Actuators

Use GPIO pins to interface sensors like:

DHT11/DHT22 – Temperature & humidity

PIR sensor – Motion detection

Gas/Smoke sensors

Relay module – Control electrical devices


Step 3: Write Python Code

Example code for reading DHT11 data:

Import Adafruit_DHT

Sensor = Adafruit_DHT.DHT11

Pin = 4 # GPIO4

Humidity, temperature = Adafruit_DHT.read(sensor, pin)

If humidity is not None and temperature is not None:

Print(f”Temp: {temperature} C, Humidity: {humidity}%”)

Else:

Print(“Sensor failure.”)

Step 4: Send Data to IoT Platform

Use HTTP/MQTT protocols to send data.

Example (sending to ThingSpeak using HTTP):

Import requests

url = https://api.thingspeak.com/update

params = {

‘api_key’: ‘YOUR_WRITE_API_KEY’,

‘field1’: temperature,
‘field2’: humidity

Requests.get(url, params=params)

Step 5: Monitor/Control via Cloud or App

View live sensor data and control devices through a web dashboard or mobile
app.

Platforms like Blynk, Node-RED, Firebase, or AWS IoT can be used.

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