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Ps QB 4 5

The document contains assignments related to probability and statistics, focusing on various statistical tests such as the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and rank correlation. It includes practical problems involving pain medication comparisons, pinhole distributions in tin plates, and control charts for quality control in manufacturing. Each assignment requires the application of statistical methods to analyze data and draw conclusions at specified significance levels.

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7 views2 pages

Ps QB 4 5

The document contains assignments related to probability and statistics, focusing on various statistical tests such as the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and rank correlation. It includes practical problems involving pain medication comparisons, pinhole distributions in tin plates, and control charts for quality control in manufacturing. Each assignment requires the application of statistical methods to analyze data and draw conclusions at specified significance levels.

Uploaded by

hapieeboy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MA3391 - Probability and Statistics

Assignment 4 - (Unit – IV)


S.No. Questions
1
A pharmaceutical company is testing to see if there is a significant difference in the pain relief for two new pain
medications. They randomly assign the two different pain medications for 34 patients with chronic pain and record the
pain rating for each patient one hour after each dose. The results are listed below. Use the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test to
see if there is a significant difference at a=0.05
5 5.8 1.9 32 4
2.2 2.7 2.9 5-
Patient : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34
Drug 1 : 2.4 4.7 1.2 5.9 4.5 4 2.5 3 5 5.8 1.9 3.2 4 2.2 2.7 2.9 5 2.5 3.3 5.3 5.6 5 5.3 4.6 2.5 5.5 3.6 3.8 5.4 2.4
4.1 4.5 4 6
Drug 2 : 2.5 3.3 5.3 5.6 5 5.3 4.6 2.5 3.4 5.4 5.1 4.3 6.1 2.9 4.3 3.3 5 5.1 3.3 5.9 3.2 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.1 4.4 3.6 3.5 4.8 3.2 2.6
5.7 5.8 5
2 It is desired to check whether pinholes in electrolytic tin plate are uniformly distributed across a plated coil
on the basis of the following distances in inches of 10 pinholes from one edge of a long strip of tin plate 30
inches wide:
4.8 14.8 28.2 23.1 4.4 28.7 19.5 2.4 25.0 6.2
Test the null hypothesis at the 0.05 level of significance using the Kolmogorov- Smirnov test for uniformity.
3 The following are the average weekly loves of worker hours due to accidents in 10 industrial plants before a
certain safety program was put into and after operation.
Before: 45 73 46 124 33 57 83 34 26 17
After : 36 60 44 119 35 51 77 29 24 11
Calculate rank Correlation.
4 Compute the rank correlation coefficient for the following grades of at random
Mathematics grade: 85 83 81 84 88 82 90 86 88 87 89 90
Economic grade : 88 86 88 86 90 86 88 85 92 86 88 91‫ـ‬
5
An experiment designed to compare three methods for maximum preventing corrosion, yielded the following
depths of pits (in thousands of an inch) in pieces of wire subjected to the respective treatments:
Method A: 77 54 67 74 71 66
Method B: 60 41 59 65 62 64 52
Method C: 49 52 69 47 56
Use 0.05 level of significance to test the null hypothesis that
6
Test whether the following two samples have been drawn from the same population, using Rank sum test:
Sample I: 134, 146, 104, 119, 124, 161, 107, 113, 94
Sample II: 70, 101, 118, 85, 107, 132, 94, 97 8
7 One Sample: Following are the responses to the question
How many hours do you study before a major Statistics test?"
65225753747
Use the Wilcoxon signed rank test to test the hypothesis at 5% level of significance that the median number
of hours a student studies before a test is 3.
8
Two Sample:
A drug is given to 11 patients and difference in
their BP were recorded to be:
Before drug A : 112 113 118 120 119 113 110 122 126 115 119

After drug A : 116 120 117 125 126 111 111 117 126 112 129
Use the Wilcoxon signed rank test to test the
MA3391 - Probability and Statistics
Assignment 5 - (Unit – V)
S.No. Questions
1. The following table gives the Sample mean and range for 10 samples, each of size 6, in the production
of certain component. Construct the control charts for mean and range and comment on the nature of
control. ( ̅ ̅ )
Sample No : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Mean : 37.3 49.8 51.5 59.2 54.7 34.7 51.4 61.4 70.7 75.3
Range : 9.5 12.8 10 9.1 7.8 5.8 14.5 2.8 3.7 8
2. A machine fills boxes with dry cereal. 15 samples of 4 boxes are drawn randomly. The weights of the
sampled boxes are shown as follows. Draw the control charts for the sample mean and sample range
and determine whether the process is in a state of control. ( ̅ ̅ )
Sample Number : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Weights of boxes(x) : 10.0 10.3 11.5 11.0 11.3 10.7 11.3
10.2 10.9 10.7 11.1 11.6 11.4 11.4
11.3 10.7 11.4 10.7 11.9 10.7 11.1
12.4 11.7 12.4 11.4 12.1 11.0 10.3 (N/D 2023)
3. Construct a control chart for defectives for the following data: ( ̅ ̅ )
Sample No : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
No inspected : 90 65 85 70 80 80 70 95 90 75
No of defectives : 9 7 3 2 9 5 3 9 6 7 (A/M-2023)
4. 15 tape-recorders were examined for quality control test. The number of defects in each tape-recorder
is recorded below. Draw the appropriate control chart and comment on the state of control.
(A/M-2023)
No of units : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
No of Defects : 2 4 3 1 1 2 5 3 6
No of units : 10 11 12 13 14 15
No of defects : 7 3 1 4 2 1 ( ̅ ̅ )
5. Given below are the values of sample Mean and for 10 samples, each of size 5.
construct the control chart for mean and range. Find the revised control limit if necessary . (n,p,np chart)
Sample No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Mean 48 49 37 44 45 37 51 46 43 47
Range 5 6 5 7 7 4 8 6 4 6
6. The data given below are the number of defectives in 10 samples of 100 items each. Construct a p-
chart and an np-chart and comment on the results. (n,p,np chart)
Sample No. :1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
No. of defectives : 6 16 7 3 8 12 7 11 11 4 (MAY/JUNE '14, APRIL/MAY '17,NOV/DEC'19)
7. 10 Samples each of size 50 were inspected and the number of defectives in the inspection were 2, 1, 1,
2, 3, 5, 5, 1, 2, 3. Draw the appropriate control chart for defectives and comment on the results.
8. The specifications for a certain quantity characteristic are (60±24) in coded values. The table given
below gives the measurements obtained in 10 samples. Find the tolerance limits for the process and test
if the process meets the specifications. (16) (A/M 2023) (Tolerance)
Sample no : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Mesurements (X) : 75 48 57 61 55 49 74 67 66 62
66 79 55 71 68 98 63 70 65 68
50 53 53 66 58 65 62 68 58 66
62 61 61 69 62 64 57 56 52 68
52 49 72 77 75 66 62 61 58 73
70 56 63 53 63 64 64 66 50 68
9. The following data give the coded measurements of 10 samples each of size 5. drawn from a
production process at intervals of 1 hour. Calculate the sample means and S.D.'s and draw the control
charts for ̅ and s ( ̅ and s)
Sample No. : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Measurements(x) : 9 10 10 8 7 12 9 15 10 16
15 11 13 13 9 15 9 15 13 14
14 13 8 11 10 7 9 10 14 12
9 6 12 10 4 16 13 13 7 14

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