Configuring With SAP Central Business Configuration
Configuring With SAP Central Business Configuration
Objectives
After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
• Get an introduction to SAP Central Business Configuration
1. Scope: Select the scope items (business processes) and countries in which to activate them,
then assign systems as the deployment targets.
2. Organizational Structure: Specify primary finance settings such as group currency and fiscal
year variant, set up the organizational structure, and deploy the settings.
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3. Product-Specific Configuration: Carry out configuration activities to define business processes
and release transports to the target systems. The configuration activities visible are based on
the active scope.
1.1.4 Maintaining SAP S/4HANA Cloud after Go-Live
SAP Central Business Configuration is used to continuously maintain SAP S/4HANA Cloud after go-live.
For example, if a new business process is released, a customer will start at the beginning of the
workflow to first select the scope to activate, make any changes or additions to the organizational
structure (if necessary), complete the relevant configuration activities, and finally maintain any
necessary production system settings. The workflow ensures all required steps are completed for new
scope to be successfully activated.
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Customers that implemented SAP S/4HANA Cloud prior to January 2021 will continue to use this
method to maintain their systems until their systems are converted by SAP. Until all customers are
converted to SAP Central Business Configuration, the Manage Your Solution app will not be removed
from the launchpad.
Select each box below to view where the functionality has moved.
• In-app help: On-screen "hot spots" describing elements of the user interface with links to
detailed information and tutorial videos.
• SAP Help Portal links: Application help with interactive graphics, concepts, task descriptions
and tutorial videos.
Additional Resources:
• SAP Central Business Configuration in the SAP Help Portal
• SAP Central Business Configuration in the SAP Community
• SAP Central Business Configuration free training on openSAP
• SAP Central Business Configuration Learning Journey (SAP Learning Hub subscription
required)
1.1.8 Try it out
Access the SAP Central Business Configuration In-App Help.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
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1.2 System Landscapes
Note
Find SAP Central Business Configuration release and product information in the SAP Help Portal.
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1.2.4 Transporting Configurations in SAP S/4HANA Cloud
After you select the scope and define the organizational structure in SAP Central Business
Configuration, the content is automatically deployed to the development system tenants and
activated. After content is activated, you complete product-specific configuration activities, such as
defining expenses or work items and groups in SAP Central Business Configuration. After completing
a configuration activity, you are prompted to assign the change to a customizing request. You can
assign the changes to a new request or an existing one. These customizing requests can be further
edited or released to the Test system with the Export Customizing Transports SAP Fiori app, which
lives in the customizing tenant of the SAP S/4HANA Cloud Development system.
Additional business configuration done in the customizing tenant of the Development system, such as
creating a custom workflow or teams and responsibilities are also recorded as customizing requests.
The Export Customizing Transports SAP Fiori app is used to release these changes to the Test system
too.
Key user extensions built with the SAP Fiori extensibility apps in the customizing tenant of the
Development system must be added to a software collection and released in the Export Software
Collection SAP Fiori app and to make them available for import in the Test system.
Changes in the development tenant (client 080) are recorded on workbench requests. To make a
development available for import in the Test System, you release the workbench request with
the Transport Organizer view in ABAP Development Tools.
The Import Collection SAP Fiori app is used in the Test and Production systems to import customizing
requests, software collections, and development requests. The Test and Production systems only have
one tenant (client 100).
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1.2.5 Release Upgrades
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Note
Customers need to ensure the new business process content for a specific software release reaches
the production system as quickly as possible to ensure all systems are on the same release. Features
delivered in new software versions can have a content dependency, which means the features are
only usable if a certain content version is available in your systems. If a new feature has a content
dependency, it will be indicated in the What’s New documentation. If the business content is not
upgraded before the next semi-annual software release, the functionality, operability, and security of
your software installation may be impacted. Releasing transports is a manual step by default, but you
can set up automation so you don’t have to decide when each individual transport request is imported
or forwarded. Learn how to automate transports in the SAP Help Portal.
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4. SAP S/4HANA Cloud Development System
Note
You only have to trigger provisioning of the Starter System and Development System customizing
tenants. After the customizing tenant is successfully provisioned, the development tenant will
automatically be triggered.
• SAP Cloud Identity - Identity Authentication Service (follow the link in this email to activate
your account first)
• SAP Central Business Configuration (also includes a link to the connected Identity Provisioning
Service)
Note
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Learn how to set up in the integration in the SAP Help Portal.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
1.3.4 Change the Subject Name Identifier from E-Mail to Login Name for SAP Central Business
Configuration
After activating the Identity Authentication Service (IAS) account, the IT Contact navigates
to Applications and select the SAP Central Business Configuration app. By default, the Subject Name
Identifier field is E-Mail, meaning users would log into the system with their e-mail and a password.
This needs to be changed to Login Name.
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1.3.5 Enter the Home URL of the SAP Central Business Configuration System
The IT Contact needs to set a Home URL for their SAP Central Business Configuration system. By
default, the Home URL is empty, however if the field is not maintained, you cannot send activation
emails to users imported in IAS. Refer to the SAP Central Business Configuration provisioning email to
find the correct URL to enter in the field.
1.3.6 Run a job to copy permission roles from SAP Central Business Configuration to the Identity
Authentication Service
Next, the IT Contact access the Identity Provisioning Service (IPS) from the link provided in the SAP
Central Business Configuration (CBC) provisioning email. Here, they select Source System and choose
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the CBC system from the list. The IT Contact runs a job to copy the permission roles (user groups) from
CBC to the IAS so users can be created and assigned the roles.
Note
How to Import Users in Identity Authentication
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1.3.8 Create the CSV User Template - Example
By importing new users to Identity Authentication with a CSV file, you create user profiles without
passwords. As a result, the users receive e-mails with instructions on how to activate their accounts.
After the users set their passwords, they can log on to the application for which they were imported.
The IT Contact can use Microsoft Excel to create a new spreadsheet, then Save-As in Comma
Separated Value (.csv) format. You can both create users and assign permission groups in the same
file.
Only a few people should have the Project Lead/Manager role, because it grants permission to
complete critical activities, like creating a new project in SAP Central Business Configuration. Multiple
roles can also be assigned, as long as they are separated by a comma.
Other consultants on the implementation team, like the line of business experts should be assigned
the Key User role.
The customer IT Contact can also assign permission to themselves within this same file. The
recommended role is the Display User to provide read-only access. Additional permissions can always
be granted in the future.
SAP_CBC_CONSUMPTION_PROJECT_L
activ [email protected] EAD,
NAME1 Project Manager
e m SAP_CBC_CONSUMPTION_AUDITOR
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statu loginNam firstNam
mail lastName groups
s e e
Note
See all roles that can be assigned in SAP Central Business Configuration and their authorized task
activities.
1.3.10 Run a job to replicate users and their assigned permissions to SAP Central Business
Configuration
Immediately following the user import, the IT Contact should go back to Identity Provisioning and run
a job for the Identity Authentication system to replicate the new users and their assigned permissions
to SAP Central Business Configuration.
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1.3.11 Email notifications sent to project team members
Last, email notifications will be sent to project team members. The project team member assigned
the Project Lead / Manager role in SAP Central Business Configuration can now log in, create project
workspaces, add the relevant project team members to the "Team" and complete the guided
workflow steps to activate business content in the SAP S/4HANA Cloud Starter System tenants (both
tenants).
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
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1.4 Project Experience
• Lock project activities of project phases that are currently not active
• Trigger and control processes in the background to simplify the user experience
The Project Status lets you know the current state of your project and can give an indication of what
activities are occurring in the backend. Project Statuses can be:
• Active: the project is available or in use and project activities can be executed.
• Closed: the project is terminated, usually after the Go Live milestone has been set. It is still
possible to initiate change in this status.
• Decommissioned: this status is used for the starter project when it is no longer necessary and
can be decommissioned.
• Setup: the project is being initially set up, upgraded, or there are operations being performed
by the SAP Support team.
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1.4.2 Try it out
Navigate the Project Experience and interact with the user interface in SAP Central Business
Configuration
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
Note
In order to click 'proceed', no certification is required by the user.
Note
See all roles that can be assigned in SAP Central Business Configuration and their authorized task
activities.
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For example, after a customer goes live with SAP S/4HANA Cloud, a new business process may be
released in an upgrade they want to activate. The customer would use the Initiate Change
functionality in SAP Central Business Configuration to move back to the Scope phase to activate the
new scope item, then continue through the Organizational Structure phase (some scope items may
require additional organizational entities), the Product-Specific Configuration phase to complete any
necessary configuration for the scope item, and finally, the Production System Settings phase.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
1.4.6 Teams
The Teams tab provides an overview of project team members and their specific project roles. Some
activities, like scoping, can only be processed by one user at a time. This ensures the data is consistent.
Other activities, such as defining the organizational structure and configuration of business processes
allow multiple users to work at the same time.
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1.4.7 Deployment Targets
The Deployment Targets tab is where you select the tenant to which your SAP Central Business
Configuration workspace is connected. You will create an individual workspace for each tenant in the
Starter and Development systems. The assigned deployment target automatically sets up the
corresponding technical business options in scope for the project. In total, you will have four
workspaces:
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1.4.8 Change Logs
The Change Logs tab provides detailed information on the changes performed in Project Experience.
For audit purposes, it's important to have tracking and logging history in place that captures changes
in project activities with the time, name, fields changed, and area.
Note
When defining your initial scope or using the Initiate Change functionality to define additional
scope, we strongly recommend not to scope more than five countries or regions at a time.
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1.5.2 Configuration Localization Toolkit
The new Configuration Localization Toolkit (CLT) enables you to activate countries that are not
covered by SAP Best Practices. You can create a localized country in your project by selecting a source
and target country. When you deploy the content to the SAP S/4HANA Cloud system, the new country
will be activated based on the configuration and setup available in the source country.
Check SAP Note 3107866 to find the business process and countries released for use in CLT.
Note
It is not possible to change the source/target country combination after you confirm your selections.
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1.5.4 Select a Group Ledger Scenario
You must choose a group ledger scenario when defining the initial scope. The two choices are:
• Accounting and Financial Close - Group Ledger IFRS (International Financial Reporting
Standards)
• Group Ledger US GAAP (United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)
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1.5.6 Request License-Dependent or Non-Standard Scenarios
You must request license-dependent scenarios from the SAP Service Center by creating a case in SAP
for Me. Selecting the Open button in this activity brings you to SAP Best Practices Explorer to find the
relevant app IDs and scope item information. Since this activity isn't relevant for the Starter System
tenants, you can manually set the status to Completed. You will set up integrations with the
Production System later in the Realize phase of the implementation.
Note
Find information on requesting SAP S/4HANA Cloud license-dependent or non-standard scenarios
in SAP Help Portal.
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1.5.7 Try it out
Add countries/regions, bundles, and scenarios to your scope. Request license-dependent and non-
standard scenarios via ticket.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
Note
Once a deployment target is assigned, it cannot be decoupled from the assigned system.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
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1.5.11 Try it out
Confirm that you've finished your scoping by completing the milestone.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
Note
The fiscal year variant and group currency are applied to the entire system and cannot be changed
after confirmation.
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1.5.13 Try it out
Define the fiscal year variant and group currency for your project.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
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The following types of relationships exist between the units of an organizational structure:
• Tree relation: Country-specific parent-child relationship (1:n). For example, plant to legal
entity.
• Additional relation: Relation of an organizational unit from a country-specific tree to another
organizational unit of the same tree or to a global organizational unit. Additional relationships
have an n:n cardinality, meaning each of the organizational units for which an additional
relationship is possible may have an additional relationship with one or several organizational
units.
1.5.15 Local Entity
Local entities are assigned to defined countries, and are the highest level of the organizational
structure. Company is the root node and may have one legal entity as a child. Under legal entities, you
can add these organizational units:
• Distribution Channel
• Division
• Purchasing Organization
• Sales Office
• Shipping Point
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• Shipping Point for Raw Materials
• Standard Shipping Point
1.5.17 Organizational Structure App Display Views
The Organizational Structure app allows you to easily create and adapt your company's organizational
structure (org structure) with several different views:
Note
Non-confirmed entities are in the "staging" area, where they can be easily changed or deleted. Make
sure you confirm only the units you want to deploy to the back-end system. Once confirmed, the entity
cannot be deleted!
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1.5.19 Try it out
Create organizational units and assignments between units, then confirm the organizational structure
of your company.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
Confirm the milestone to complete the first phase of your project and display information about the
progress of the milestone confirmation.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
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1.6.2 Try it out
Initiate a change to enhance your scope, organizational structure, or configuration settings.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
• Recommended: Default content exists that a customer can use, but many will need to change
the standard content or add their own content. For example, Chart of Accounts or Pricing.
• Optional: Default content exists and most customers don't need to change the standard
information. For example, Delivery Block Reasons.
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1.6.4 Try it out
Configure a business process in a 3-system landscape by adapting configuration settings, releasing
transport tasks, and executing a transport request.
E X E R C I S E Start Exercise
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