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Important Code of String

The document provides several Python code snippets for string manipulation tasks. These include checking for palindromes, counting vowels and consonants, removing duplicates, converting strings to integers, and compressing strings by counting consecutive characters. Each code snippet is accompanied by comments explaining its functionality.

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shouryasaxena2000
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8 views3 pages

Important Code of String

The document provides several Python code snippets for string manipulation tasks. These include checking for palindromes, counting vowels and consonants, removing duplicates, converting strings to integers, and compressing strings by counting consecutive characters. Each code snippet is accompanied by comments explaining its functionality.

Uploaded by

shouryasaxena2000
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Important code of String

Code 1: To check if a string is a palindrome or not.

s = "A man a plan a canal Panama"

# Remove spaces and convert to lowercase


s = s.replace(" ", "").lower()

# Check if the string is equal to its reverse


if s == s[::-1]:
print("The string is a palindrome.")
else:
print("The string is not a palindrome.")

Code 2: To count the number of vowels in a string.

# Input string
s = "hello world"

# Define the set of vowels


vowels = "aeiouAEIOU"

# Initialize a counter for vowels


vowel_count = 0

# Loop through each character in the string


for char in s:
if char in vowels:
vowel_count += 1

# Print the result


print("Number of vowels:", vowel_count)

Code 3:To count the number of consonants in a string.

# Input string
s = "hello world"

# Define the set of vowels


vowels = "aeiouAEIOU"

# Initialize a counter for consonants


consonant_count = 0
# Loop through each character in the string
for char in s:
if char.isalpha() and char not in vowels:
consonant_count += 1

# Print the result


print("Number of consonants:", consonant_count)

Code 4:To remove duplicates from a string directly in Python.

# Input string
s = "programming"

# Initialize an empty string to store the result


result = " "

# Loop through each character in the original string


for char in s:
# Add the character to result if it's not already in it
if char not in result:
result += char

# Print the result


print("String after removing duplicates:", result)

Code 5:To convert a string to an integer

# Input string
s = "12345"

# Initialize a variable to store the result


result = 0

# Loop through each character in the string


for char in s:
# Convert the character to its corresponding integer value
digit = ord(char) - ord('0')

# Build the number by multiplying the current result by 10 (shifting left) and adding the digit
result = result * 10 + digit

# Print the final integer result


print("Converted integer:", result)
Code 6:Write a function that compresses a string by counting consecutive characters. If
the compressed string is not shorter, return the original string.

# Input string
s = "aaabbcccc"

# Initialize an empty string to store the compressed result


compressed = " "

# Initialize a counter to keep track of character frequencies


count = 1

# Loop through the string, starting from the second character


for i in range(1, len(s)):
# If the current character is the same as the previous one, increment the counter
if s[i] == s[i-1]:
count += 1
else:
# If the current character is different, append the previous character and its count to the
result
compressed += s[i-1] + str(count)
count = 1 # Reset the counter for the new character

# After the loop, add the last character and its count
compressed += s[-1] + str(count)

# If the compressed string is not shorter than the original, return the original string
if len(compressed) < len(s):
print("Compressed string:", compressed)
else:
print("Compressed string is not shorter, returning original:", s)

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