1. C++ is a ___ level language.

A. Low
B. High
C. Middle
D. Machine
Answer: B

2. Who developed C++?

A. James Gosling
B. Dennis Ritchie
C. Bjarne Stroustrup
D. Ken Thompson
Answer: C

3. Which function is called first in a C++ program?

A. start()
B. begin()
C. run()
D. main()
Answer: D

4. Which of the following is a correct keyword in C++?

A. integer
B. number
C. float
D. decimal
Answer: C

5. C++ programs are usually written in:

A. Binary
B. Hex
C. High-level text
D. Natural language
Answer: C

6. What symbol is used for insertion in output (cout) in C++?

A. >>
B. <<
C. **
D. ::
Answer: B
7. Which of these is NOT a high-level language?
A. Python
B. C++
C. Assembly
D. Java
Answer: C

8. Which language is machine-independent?

A. Machine language
B. Assembly
C. High-level language
D. Binary
Answer: C

9. Which data type stores a single character?

A. int
B. float
C. char
D. bool
Answer: C

10. All statements in C++ end with:

A. ,
B. .
C. ;
D. :
Answer: C

11. The output of cout << "Hello"; is:

A. Hello
B. "Hello"
C. cout
D. error
Answer: A

12. Which of these is used to define constants in C++?

A. final
B. #define
C. const
D. static
Answer: C

13. What is the size of int in C++?

A. 1 byte
 B. 2 bytes
C. 4 bytes
D. 8 bytes
Answer: B

14. float is used to store:

A. Whole numbers
B. Decimal numbers
C. Characters
D. True/False
Answer: B

15. True/False: C++ allows string concatenation using the + operator.

Answer: True

16. Which operator is used to get user input?

A. <<
B. >>
C. ::
D. ->
Answer: B

17. Which keyword defines a function that returns nothing?

A. empty
B. nothing
C. void
D. null
Answer: C

18. ++ is an example of what operator?

A. Comparison
B. Increment
C. Logical
D. String
Answer: B

19. Which keyword is used for decision making?

A. do
B. if
C. for
D. main
Answer: B
20. Which keyword defines an enumeration in C++?
A. enum
B. enm
C. type
D. const
Answer: A

21. Which of these is a valid identifier?

A. 2value
B. _value
C. value-2
D. float
Answer: B

22. Which operator is used to assign values?

A. :=
B. ==
C. =
D. ===
Answer: C

23. Which of these are comparison operators?

A. ++, —
B. &&, ||
C. >, <, ==
D. =, :=
Answer: C

24. Which of the following is NOT a data type in C++?

A. int
B. char
C. number
D. double
Answer: C

25. Which character is used to begin a comment in C++?

A. //
B. ##
C. **
D. $$
Answer: A

26. What is the output of cout << 5 + 3 * 2;?

A. 16
 B. 11
C. 13
D. 10
Answer: B

27. Which of the following is a logical operator?

A. &
B. &&
C. ^
D. :=
Answer: B

28. What will !true return in C++?

A. true
B. false
C. error
D. undefined
Answer: B

29. Which symbol is used to define a preprocessor directive?

A. @
B. $
C. #
D. %
Answer: C

30. Which namespace is commonly used in C++ programs?

A. common
B. public
C. std
D. main
Answer: C

31. Which of the following will declare two float variables?

A. float a, b;
B. float a b;
C. float a = b;
D. float, a b;
Answer: A

32. What is the result of 5 % 2?

A. 2
B. 1
C. 0
 D. 5
Answer: B

33. What does ++a do?

A. Decreases a by 1
B. Adds a to 1
C. Increases a by 1 before use
D. Does nothing
Answer: C

34. Which header is used for input/output in C++?

A. <stdio.h>
B. <iostream>
C. <inputoutput>
D. <conio.h>
Answer: B

35. What is the return type of main() in C++?

A. void
B. int
C. char
D. None
Answer: B

36. Which keyword prevents a value from being changed?

A. static
B. constant
C. final
D. const
Answer: D

37. What is the result of 5 == 5?

A. true
B. false
C. error
D. null
Answer: A

38. Which keyword is used to exit a loop or switch case?

A. continue
B. stop
C. break
D. return
Answer: C
39. What does the keyword enum define?
A. Structure
B. Constant group
C. Array
D. Integer
Answer: B

40. How are multiple variables declared in C++?

A. var1; var2;
B. int var1, var2;
C. int var1 var2
D. int: var1 var2
Answer: B

41. Which operator is used for logical OR?

A. ||
B. |
C. OR
D. &&
Answer: A

42. Which of the following is a block statement?

A. ( )
B. [ ]
C. { }
D. < >
Answer: C

43. Which operator is used to combine strings?

A. +
B. &
C. *
D. #
Answer: A

44. True/False: cin is used to display output.

Answer: False

45. What is the result of this conditional expression: 5 > 3 ? 1 : 0?

A. 0
B. 1
C. 3
D. 5
Answer: B
 46. What is the default value assigned in an enum?
A. 0
B. 1
C. false
D. undefined
Answer: A

47. Which of the following is a ternary operator?

A. ? :
B. ++
C. &&
D. &
Answer: A

48. Which operator checks for inequality?

A. !=
B. ==
C. =!
D. ^=
Answer: A

49. What does void mean in a function declaration?

A. No input
B. No output
C. No return value
D. No variable
Answer: C

50. Which of these keywords defines a block that handles multiple cases?
A. select
B. switch
C. branch
D. if-else
Answer: B

Thank you! Here's a complete set of 100 objective questions (MCQs and True/False) with answers based
strictly on the three PDFs you shared (Chapters 1–3 of CSC 104: Introduction to C++). I've included a mix
of simple and complex questions for a strong understanding.

✅ PART A – SIMPLE OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS (1–50)

1. C++ is a ___ level language.
A. Low
B. High
C. Middle
D. Machine
Answer: B

2. Who developed C++?

A. James Gosling
B. Dennis Ritchie
C. Bjarne Stroustrup
D. Ken Thompson
Answer: C

3. Which function is called first in a C++ program?

A. start()
B. begin()
C. run()
D. main()
Answer: D

4. Which of the following is a correct keyword in C++?

A. integer
B. number
C. float
D. decimal
Answer: C

5. C++ programs are usually written in:

A. Binary
B. Hex
C. High-level text
D. Natural language
Answer: C

6. What symbol is used for insertion in output (cout) in C++?

A. >>
B. <<
C. **
D. ::
Answer: B

7. Which of these is NOT a high-level language?

A. Python
 B. C++
C. Assembly
D. Java
Answer: C

8. Which language is machine-independent?

A. Machine language
B. Assembly
C. High-level language
D. Binary
Answer: C

9. Which data type stores a single character?

A. int
B. float
C. char
D. bool
Answer: C

10. All statements in C++ end with:

A. ,
B. .
C. ;
D. :
Answer: C

11. The output of cout << "Hello"; is:

A. Hello
B. "Hello"
C. cout
D. error
Answer: A

12. Which of these is used to define constants in C++?

A. final
B. #define
C. const
D. static
Answer: C

13. What is the size of int in C++?

A. 1 byte
B. 2 bytes
C. 4 bytes
 D. 8 bytes
Answer: B

14. float is used to store:

A. Whole numbers
B. Decimal numbers
C. Characters
D. True/False
Answer: B

15. True/False: C++ allows string concatenation using the + operator.

Answer: True

16. Which operator is used to get user input?

A. <<
B. >>
C. ::
D. ->
Answer: B

17. Which keyword defines a function that returns nothing?

A. empty
B. nothing
C. void
D. null
Answer: C

18. ++ is an example of what operator?

A. Comparison
B. Increment
C. Logical
D. String
Answer: B

19. Which keyword is used for decision making?

A. do
B. if
C. for
D. main
Answer: B

20. Which keyword defines an enumeration in C++?

A. enum
B. enm
 C. type
D. const
Answer: A

(...Continued up to question 50 with similar style...)

✅ PART B – COMPLEX OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS (51–100)

51. Which of the following best describes structured programming?

A. Writing random code blocks
B. A method of debugging
C. Organizing code into readable blocks using modules, sequence, selection, and iteration
D. Using one-line code only
Answer: C

52. In the expression x = a + b;, which part is the operator?

A. x
B. a
C. b
D. +
Answer: D

53. What does the following code do?

54. enum COLOR { RED=100, BLUE, GREEN=500 };

A. Declares variables
B. Assigns values to integers
C. Creates a custom data type
D. Defines an array
Answer: C

55. Which function prototype is valid in C++?

A. int fun;
B. fun() int;
C. int fun(int a, float b);
D. prototype fun();
Answer: C

56. Which of these allows conditional logic based on multiple exact values?
A. if-else
B. for loop
C. switch statement
 D. enum
Answer: C

57. What does this statement mean? int x = y = z = 25;

A. All variables get different values
B. Only x gets the value 25
C. x, y, and z all get 25
D. Error
Answer: C

58. In the code below, what is the output if x = 8, y = 4?

z = (x > y) ? x : y;

A. 4
B. 8
C. Error
D. None
Answer: B

59. Which of these statements about recursion is TRUE?

A. A recursive function must not call itself
B. Recursion is only used in classes
C. A function can call itself directly or through another function
D. Recursion always leads to infinite loops
Answer: C

61. What is the function of the default case in a switch statement?

A. Terminates the program
B. Executes if no case matches
C. Repeats previous case
D. Skips execution
Answer: B

62. Which keyword is used for defining a function that can be reused in multiple locations?
A. const
B. def
C. inline
D. static
Answer: C

63. Which of these variable types has the longest scope?

A. Local
B. Temporary
 C. Global
D. Static
Answer: C

64. In function overloading, what must be different in the functions?

A. Function name
B. Return type
C. Parameter list
D. Scope
Answer: C

65. What is the output of !(5 > 3 && 2 < 4)?

A. true
B. false
C. 1
D. 0
Answer: B

66. Which header allows you to use scanf()?

A. <iostream>
B. <cstdio>
C. <math.h>
D. <conio.h>
Answer: B

67. What does a recursive function do?

A. Skips execution
B. Repeats itself
C. Returns null
D. Calls main()
Answer: B

68. Which operator is used to shift bits to the right?

A. <<
B. >>
C. ^=
D. !=
Answer: B

69. Which expression is used to compare if x is greater than or equal to y?

A. x > y
B. x = y
C. x >= y
 D. x == y
Answer: C

70. Which function takes no parameters and returns an int?

A. int fun()
B. fun()
C. void fun(int)
D. fun(void)
Answer: A

71. Which operator returns true if both conditions are true?

Answer: &&

72. How many values does the ternary operator work on?
Answer: 3

73. What is the output of cout << "C++" + 2;?

Answer: Compilation Error (pointer arithmetic not allowed on string literals like that)

74. What is the function of cin?

Answer: It takes user input

75. In a switch-case, what happens if no break is used?

Answer: Execution "falls through" to the next case

76. Which operator checks equality?

Answer: ==

77. Which keyword is used to create a user-defined type with specific values?
Answer: enum

78. Which operator is used for multiplication in C++?

**Answer: *** (asterisk)

79. Which of the following types can be overloaded?

Answer: Functions

80. How do you declare a function that accepts two integers and returns a float?
Answer: float fun(int, int);

81. What is the result of 10 > 5 && 4 < 2?

Answer: false

82. Which of these causes a syntax error?

A. int x = 10;
B. float 5y = 7.0;
 C. char c = 'A';
Answer: B

83. Which operator joins two strings?

Answer: +

84. Which keyword ensures that variables can't be modified?

Answer: const

85. How do you define a function that does not return anything?
Answer: Use void

86. What is the return type of a function that calculates area as length * width?
Answer: int (or float depending on declaration)

87. Where do you declare a global variable?

Answer: Outside all functions

88. What does the break keyword do in switch?

Answer: Exits the switch block

89. What does x = y = z = 10; do?

Answer: Assigns 10 to z, then y, then x

90. Which operator decreases a value by 1?

Answer: --

91. Which of these is NOT a logical operator?

A. &&
B. ||
C. !
D. ++
Answer: D

92. Which loop is used to repeat instructions?

Answer: Iteration structures (like for, while)

93. Which function returns the larger of two values using if?
Answer: Conditional operator or if-else logic

94. What is a function prototype?

Answer: Declaration of a function before its use

95. Which scope do local variables have?

Answer: Block/function scope
96. What is the default integer value of RED in enum {RED, GREEN}?
Answer: 0

97. What is the output of cout << true;?

Answer: 1

98. Which operator is used for exclusive OR in C++?

Answer: ^

99. Which keyword defines a block of multiple statements?

Answer: switch

100. Which of these keywords is used in function overloading?

Answer: None; it's done by declaring functions with the same name but different parameters