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File Handling Demo - Jupyter Notebook

The document is a Jupyter Notebook demonstrating file handling with pandas, showcasing how to read and write data using CSV and Excel formats. It includes a dataset of various countries with attributes such as population, area, GDP, and independence day. The notebook provides code snippets for creating a DataFrame, saving it as a CSV file, and reading it back, as well as saving and reading from an Excel file.

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usawant163
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6 views4 pages

File Handling Demo - Jupyter Notebook

The document is a Jupyter Notebook demonstrating file handling with pandas, showcasing how to read and write data using CSV and Excel formats. It includes a dataset of various countries with attributes such as population, area, GDP, and independence day. The notebook provides code snippets for creating a DataFrame, saving it as a CSV file, and reading it back, as well as saving and reading from an Excel file.

Uploaded by

usawant163
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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File handling demo - Jupyter Notebook http://localhost:8888/notebooks/Archana%20Python/Python/File%20ha...

pandas: How to Read and Write Files


In [1]: data = {
'CHN': {'COUNTRY': 'China', 'POP': 1_398.72, 'AREA': 9_596.96,
'GDP': 12_234.78, 'CONT': 'Asia'},
'IND': {'COUNTRY': 'India', 'POP': 1_351.16, 'AREA': 3_287.26,
'GDP': 2_575.67, 'CONT': 'Asia', 'IND_DAY': '1947-08-15'},
'USA': {'COUNTRY': 'US', 'POP': 329.74, 'AREA': 9_833.52,
'GDP': 19_485.39, 'CONT': 'N.America',
'IND_DAY': '1776-07-04'},
'IDN': {'COUNTRY': 'Indonesia', 'POP': 268.07, 'AREA': 1_910.93,
'GDP': 1_015.54, 'CONT': 'Asia', 'IND_DAY': '1945-08-17'},
'BRA': {'COUNTRY': 'Brazil', 'POP': 210.32, 'AREA': 8_515.77,
'GDP': 2_055.51, 'CONT': 'S.America', 'IND_DAY': '1822-09-07'},
'PAK': {'COUNTRY': 'Pakistan', 'POP': 205.71, 'AREA': 881.91,
'GDP': 302.14, 'CONT': 'Asia', 'IND_DAY': '1947-08-14'},
'NGA': {'COUNTRY': 'Nigeria', 'POP': 200.96, 'AREA': 923.77,
'GDP': 375.77, 'CONT': 'Africa', 'IND_DAY': '1960-10-01'},
'BGD': {'COUNTRY': 'Bangladesh', 'POP': 167.09, 'AREA': 147.57,
'GDP': 245.63, 'CONT': 'Asia', 'IND_DAY': '1971-03-26'},
'RUS': {'COUNTRY': 'Russia', 'POP': 146.79, 'AREA': 17_098.25,
'GDP': 1_530.75, 'IND_DAY': '1992-06-12'},
'MEX': {'COUNTRY': 'Mexico', 'POP': 126.58, 'AREA': 1_964.38,
'GDP': 1_158.23, 'CONT': 'N.America', 'IND_DAY': '1810-09-16'},
'JPN': {'COUNTRY': 'Japan', 'POP': 126.22, 'AREA': 377.97,
'GDP': 4_872.42, 'CONT': 'Asia'},
'DEU': {'COUNTRY': 'Germany', 'POP': 83.02, 'AREA': 357.11,
'GDP': 3_693.20, 'CONT': 'Europe'},
'FRA': {'COUNTRY': 'France', 'POP': 67.02, 'AREA': 640.68,
'GDP': 2_582.49, 'CONT': 'Europe', 'IND_DAY': '1789-07-14'},
'GBR': {'COUNTRY': 'UK', 'POP': 66.44, 'AREA': 242.50,
'GDP': 2_631.23, 'CONT': 'Europe'},
'ITA': {'COUNTRY': 'Italy', 'POP': 60.36, 'AREA': 301.34,
'GDP': 1_943.84, 'CONT': 'Europe'},
'ARG': {'COUNTRY': 'Argentina', 'POP': 44.94, 'AREA': 2_780.40,
'GDP': 637.49, 'CONT': 'S.America', 'IND_DAY': '1816-07-09'},
'DZA': {'COUNTRY': 'Algeria', 'POP': 43.38, 'AREA': 2_381.74,
'GDP': 167.56, 'CONT': 'Africa', 'IND_DAY': '1962-07-05'},
'CAN': {'COUNTRY': 'Canada', 'POP': 37.59, 'AREA': 9_984.67,
'GDP': 1_647.12, 'CONT': 'N.America', 'IND_DAY': '1867-07-01'},
'AUS': {'COUNTRY': 'Australia', 'POP': 25.47, 'AREA': 7_692.02,
'GDP': 1_408.68, 'CONT': 'Oceania'},
'KAZ': {'COUNTRY': 'Kazakhstan', 'POP': 18.53, 'AREA': 2_724.90,
'GDP': 159.41, 'CONT': 'Asia', 'IND_DAY': '1991-12-16'}
}

columns ('COUNTRY' 'POP' 'AREA' 'GDP' 'CONT' 'IND_DAY')


In [2]: import pandas as pd

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File handling demo - Jupyter Notebook http://localhost:8888/notebooks/Archana%20Python/Python/File%20ha...

In [3]: df = pd.DataFrame(data=data).T
df
Out[3]: COUNTRY POP AREA GDP CONT IND_DAY

CHN China 1398.72 9596.96 12234.78 Asia NaN

IND India 1351.16 3287.26 2575.67 Asia 1947-08-15

USA US 329.74 9833.52 19485.39 N.America 1776-07-04

IDN Indonesia 268.07 1910.93 1015.54 Asia 1945-08-17

BRA Brazil 210.32 8515.77 2055.51 S.America 1822-09-07

PAK Pakistan 205.71 881.91 302.14 Asia 1947-08-14

NGA Nigeria 200.96 923.77 375.77 Africa 1960-10-01

BGD Bangladesh 167.09 147.57 245.63 Asia 1971-03-26

RUS Russia 146.79 17098.25 1530.75 NaN 1992-06-12

MEX Mexico 126.58 1964.38 1158.23 N.America 1810-09-16

JPN Japan 126.22 377.97 4872.42 Asia NaN

DEU Germany 83.02 357.11 3693.2 Europe NaN

FRA France 67.02 640.68 2582.49 Europe 1789-07-14

GBR UK 66.44 242.5 2631.23 Europe NaN

ITA Italy 60.36 301.34 1943.84 Europe NaN

ARG Argentina 44.94 2780.4 637.49 S.America 1816-07-09

DZA Algeria 43.38 2381.74 167.56 Africa 1962-07-05

CAN Canada 37.59 9984.67 1647.12 N.America 1867-07-01

AUS Australia 25.47 7692.02 1408.68 Oceania NaN

KAZ Kazakhstan 18.53 2724.9 159.41 Asia 1991-12-16

Write a CSV File

You can save your pandas DataFrame as a CSV file with .to_csv()

In [6]: df to_csv('data.csv')

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File handling demo - Jupyter Notebook http://localhost:8888/notebooks/Archana%20Python/Python/File%20ha...

In [9]: df = pd.read_csv('data.csv', index_col=0)


df
Out[9]: COUNTRY POP AREA GDP CONT IND_DAY

CHN China 1398.72 9596.96 12234.78 Asia NaN

IND India 1351.16 3287.26 2575.67 Asia 1947-08-15

USA US 329.74 9833.52 19485.39 N.America 1776-07-04

IDN Indonesia 268.07 1910.93 1015.54 Asia 1945-08-17

BRA Brazil 210.32 8515.77 2055.51 S.America 1822-09-07

PAK Pakistan 205.71 881.91 302.14 Asia 1947-08-14

NGA Nigeria 200.96 923.77 375.77 Africa 1960-10-01

BGD Bangladesh 167.09 147.57 245.63 Asia 1971-03-26

RUS Russia 146.79 17098.25 1530.75 NaN 1992-06-12

MEX Mexico 126.58 1964.38 1158.23 N.America 1810-09-16

JPN Japan 126.22 377.97 4872.42 Asia NaN

DEU Germany 83.02 357.11 3693.20 Europe NaN

FRA France 67.02 640.68 2582.49 Europe 1789-07-14

GBR UK 66.44 242.50 2631.23 Europe NaN

ITA Italy 60.36 301.34 1943.84 Europe NaN

ARG Argentina 44.94 2780.40 637.49 S.America 1816-07-09

DZA Algeria 43.38 2381.74 167.56 Africa 1962-07-05

CAN Canada 37.59 9984.67 1647.12 N.America 1867-07-01

AUS Australia 25.47 7692.02 1408.68 Oceania NaN

KAZ Kazakhstan 18.53 2724.90 159.41 Asia 1991-12-16

In [10]: df to_excel('data.xlsx')

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File handling demo - Jupyter Notebook http://localhost:8888/notebooks/Archana%20Python/Python/File%20ha...

In [11]: df = pd.read_excel('data.xlsx', index_col=0)


df
Out[11]: COUNTRY POP AREA GDP CONT IND_DAY

CHN China 1398.72 9596.96 12234.78 Asia NaN

IND India 1351.16 3287.26 2575.67 Asia 1947-08-15

USA US 329.74 9833.52 19485.39 N.America 1776-07-04

IDN Indonesia 268.07 1910.93 1015.54 Asia 1945-08-17

BRA Brazil 210.32 8515.77 2055.51 S.America 1822-09-07

PAK Pakistan 205.71 881.91 302.14 Asia 1947-08-14

NGA Nigeria 200.96 923.77 375.77 Africa 1960-10-01

BGD Bangladesh 167.09 147.57 245.63 Asia 1971-03-26

RUS Russia 146.79 17098.25 1530.75 NaN 1992-06-12

MEX Mexico 126.58 1964.38 1158.23 N.America 1810-09-16

JPN Japan 126.22 377.97 4872.42 Asia NaN

DEU Germany 83.02 357.11 3693.20 Europe NaN

FRA France 67.02 640.68 2582.49 Europe 1789-07-14

GBR UK 66.44 242.50 2631.23 Europe NaN

ITA Italy 60.36 301.34 1943.84 Europe NaN

ARG Argentina 44.94 2780.40 637.49 S.America 1816-07-09

DZA Algeria 43.38 2381.74 167.56 Africa 1962-07-05

CAN Canada 37.59 9984.67 1647.12 N.America 1867-07-01

AUS Australia 25.47 7692.02 1408.68 Oceania NaN

KAZ Kazakhstan 18.53 2724.90 159.41 Asia 1991-12-16

In [ ]:

4 of 4 22-03-2024, 12:17

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