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What is a Control in Visual Basic

In Visual Basic, a control is a graphical component that enables user interaction within an application, serving as the foundation of the user interface. Controls can be categorized into intrinsic controls, container controls, menu and toolbar controls, data controls, and ActiveX controls, each serving different purposes such as displaying information or receiving user input. Common examples include TextBox for text input, Button for actions, and DataGrid for displaying data.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views

What is a Control in Visual Basic

In Visual Basic, a control is a graphical component that enables user interaction within an application, serving as the foundation of the user interface. Controls can be categorized into intrinsic controls, container controls, menu and toolbar controls, data controls, and ActiveX controls, each serving different purposes such as displaying information or receiving user input. Common examples include TextBox for text input, Button for actions, and DataGrid for displaying data.
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What is a Control in Visual Basic (VB)?

In Visual Basic, a control is a graphical component or object placed on a form that allows users
to interact with the application. Controls are used for displaying information, receiving user
input, and performing specific actions. They are the building blocks of a Visual Basic
application's user interface (UI).

Controls can be added to forms at design time using the toolbox or dynamically at runtime
through code.

Common Uses of Controls:

 Display text or images


 Get user input (like text, numbers, choices)
 Trigger events such as clicking a button or selecting an item

Examples:

 TextBox – to enter text


 Label – to display text
 Button (CommandButton) – to perform an action
 CheckBox/OptionButton – for multiple/single selections
 ComboBox/ListBox – to select from a list

Types of Controls in Visual Basic

Controls in VB can be broadly classified into the following categories:

1. Intrinsic Controls

These are built-in controls available in the VB toolbox by default. They are commonly used in
most applications.

Examples:

 Label – Displays static text


 TextBox – Accepts user input
 CommandButton – Executes actions on click
 CheckBox – Allows multiple selections
 OptionButton (RadioButton) – Allows single selection from a group
 ListBox/ComboBox – Displays a list of items
2. Container Controls

These controls can contain or group other controls. They help in organizing the form layout.

Examples:

 Form – The main window that holds other controls


 Frame – Groups related controls
 PictureBox – Can display images and also hold other controls

3. Menu and Toolbar Controls

These controls are used for creating menus and toolbars, enhancing the application's navigation.

Examples:

 Menu Editor – Creates menu bars with options like File, Edit, etc.
 Toolbar – Offers shortcut buttons for frequent actions

4. Data Controls

Used for connecting, accessing, and displaying data from databases. These controls simplify
database operations.

Examples:

 DataGrid – Displays data in a table format


 ADODC (ActiveX Data Object Data Control) – Used to connect to databases
 DataCombo/DataList – Binds data from a source for selection

5. ActiveX Controls (Custom Controls)

These are external controls not provided by default. They must be added separately and provide
extended functionalities.

Examples:

 RichTextBox – Allows formatting text (bold, italic, etc.)


 Common Dialog Control – Provides standard dialogs like File Open, Save, Print
 Calendar Control – Lets users select dates from a calendar

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