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GR 11 Tutorial - Trig Graphs

The document contains a series of mathematical questions related to graphing trigonometric functions, including sine, cosine, and tangent, over specified intervals. It asks for sketches, ranges, amplitudes, asymptotes, and solutions to equations involving these functions. The questions are structured to assess understanding of graph behavior and transformations.

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danielthabiso86
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views13 pages

GR 11 Tutorial - Trig Graphs

The document contains a series of mathematical questions related to graphing trigonometric functions, including sine, cosine, and tangent, over specified intervals. It asks for sketches, ranges, amplitudes, asymptotes, and solutions to equations involving these functions. The questions are structured to assess understanding of graph behavior and transformations.

Uploaded by

danielthabiso86
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 13

Page 8 of 8

QUESTION 4

a) Sketch the following graphs on the given set of axes:

f ( x ) = sin x + 1 and g ( x ) = −2cos x for x  [0;360] (4)

3 y

30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360

−1

−2

−3

b) Write down the range of f ( x ). (1)

c) State the amplitude of g(x). (1)

d) If h(x) is the reflection of g(x) over the x- axis and shifted 3 units up, write
down the equation of h(x). (2)

[8]

[Total: 40 marks]
Page 10 of 15

QUESTION 5 [11 marks]

a) The graphs of f ( x)  3tan x and g ( x)  2cos x are shown where x   90; 180 .
Answer the questions below within the given domain.

1) Write down the equation(s) of the asymptotes of f . (2)

2) What is the amplitude and period of g ? (2)


Amplitude:

Period:

3) For what value(s) of x is the function y  g ( x) decreasing? (2)

4) For what value(s) of x is f ( x).g ( x)  0 ? (2)


Page 8 of 16

QUESTION 3 [14 marks]

The following function has been sketched on the set of axes below:
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎. sin 𝑥 + 𝑏 for 𝑥 ∈ [0°; 360°]

5 y

2
f
1

x
90 180 270 360

−1

−2

−3

a) Write down the values of 𝑎 and 𝑏. (2)

b) On the same set of axes, sketch the graph of 𝑔(𝑥) = −2 cos 𝑥 (3)
Page 9 of 16

c) Write down the amplitude of 𝑔. (1)

d) Write down the range of 𝑓. (1)

e) Determine, graphically, the value(s) of 𝑥 for which:

1. 𝑔(𝑥) < 0 (2)

2. 𝑓(𝑥) − 𝑔(𝑥) = 4 (3)

1
f) Determine the amplitude of ℎ if ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑓(−𝑥) + 2 (2)
2
(b) Solve for α , if ( sinα + 3 )( 2sinα - cosα ) = 0 and α  [-180o ; 90o ) (5)

QUESTION 7 [9 marks]

Given below are the functions f ( x ) = sin2x and g ( x ) = 1


2 (
tanx for x  - 90o ; 180o 

2 y
g
1,5

f B
0,5

−90 −45 45 90 135 180

−0,5

A −1 C

−1,5

−2

Page 12 of 22
(a) (
If B 60o ; 2
3
) , use symmetry to write down the coordinates of
(1) A (1)

(2) C (1)

(b) Use the graph to write down for which values of x, is g ( x )  f ( x ) ? (3)

(c) Use your graph to determine for which value of x, f ( x ) - g ( x ) = 1


2
(1)

(d) Write down the new equation of f(x), if f is shifted 20o to the left. (2)

(e) Write down the period of g ( 3x ) (1)

Page 13 of 22
Page 10 of 24

QUESTION 4 [16 marks]

The graph 𝑓(𝑥) = sin 3𝑥; 𝑥 ∈ [ − 90° ; 180°], is drawn below.

3 y

1
f P Q
x
−90 −60 −30 S 30 R 60 90 120 150 180

−1

−2

−3

a) Write down the:

i) period of 𝑓. (1)

1
ii) range of 𝑓(𝑥 + 30°). (2)
2

b) Write down the value(s) of x, which satisfy the equation sin 3𝑥 = −1, in the
interval 𝑥 ∈ [ − 90° ; 180°]. (2)
Page 11 of 24

c) Given ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) − 2, determine the maximum value of h. (1)

d) Draw the graph of 𝑔(𝑥) = 3 cos 𝑥 for 𝑥 ∈ [ − 90° ; 180°] on the same system of
axes as f. (3)

e) Use the graphs to determine the value(s) of x, if 𝑥 ∈ [-90° ; 0°], for which

𝑓(𝑥). 𝑔(𝑥) < 0 (2)

f) Calculate the length of horizontal line 𝑃𝑄 if 𝑃𝑆 = 𝑄𝑅 = 0,6. (5)


Page 15 of 21

b) The diagram below shows two graphs:


f ( x)  cos3x and g ( x)  2sin 5x on the interval 45  x  45 .

A
f

B C D

i) Write down the period of g ( x) . (1)

ii) Determine the vertical distance AB to 2 decimal digits, where A is a


turning point. (4)

iii) Determine the horizontal distance CD, where C and D are x-intercepts.
(3)

[12]
Page 6 of 8

QUESTION 4

The graph shows the curve of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑏𝑥 for 𝑥 ∈ [−180°; 180°]
3 y

1
f

−180 −150 −120 −90 −60 −30 30 60 90 120 150 180

−1

−2

−3

Answer the following questions with the aid of the graph.

a) Sketch the graph of 𝑔(𝑥) = sin(𝑥 − 30°) on the same set of axes. (3)

b) Write down the value of b in 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑏𝑥 (1)

1
c) What is the period of the graph of 𝑓(4 𝑥)? (1)

𝑓(𝑥)
d) State the amplitude of the graph of ℎ 𝑖𝑓 ℎ(𝑥) = . (1)
2
Page 7 of 8

e) How many solutions does the equation 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑔(𝑥) have if


𝑥 ∈ [−180°; 180°]? (1)

f) For which value(s) of x is 𝑓(𝑥). 𝑔(𝑥) ≥ 0 if 𝑥 ∈ [0°; 180°]? (3)

[10]
9

QUESTION 4 [8 marks]

Given below are the functions, f(x) = asin3x and g(x) = cosbx for x  -60 o;60 o  .

4 y

g(x) 1
x
−60 −30 30 60
−1

−2
f(x)
−3

−4

(a) Write down

(1) the value of a. (1)

(2) the value of b. (1)

(b) Write down two possible values of x for which f(x) - g(x) = 1. (2)
10

(c) Calculate for which values of x, g(x) = f(x), if x   60o ;60o  (4)
 

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