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Basic Python Problems

The document contains several basic Python problems with corresponding functions, including calculating the sum of a sum-series of natural numbers, finding the greatest of three numbers, summing odd and even numbers in an array, checking if a string is a palindrome, calculating the mean of array elements, determining if a year is a leap year, finding the factorial of a number, and checking if a number is prime. Each problem is accompanied by a function definition and example input/output statements. The code is structured to allow user interaction through input prompts.

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2 views3 pages

Basic Python Problems

The document contains several basic Python problems with corresponding functions, including calculating the sum of a sum-series of natural numbers, finding the greatest of three numbers, summing odd and even numbers in an array, checking if a string is a palindrome, calculating the mean of array elements, determining if a year is a leap year, finding the factorial of a number, and checking if a number is prime. Each problem is accompanied by a function definition and example input/output statements. The code is structured to allow user interaction through input prompts.

Uploaded by

dishakahn88
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic Python Problems

Sum of Sum-Series of First N Natural Numbers


# Function to find sum of sum-series of first N natural numbers
def sum_of_series(n):
total_sum = 0
for i in range(1, n + 1):
total_sum += sum(range(1, i + 1))
return total_sum

n = int(input("Enter a natural number: "))


print("Sum of sum-series:", sum_of_series(n))

Greatest of Three Numbers


# Function to find greatest of three numbers
def greatest(a, b, c):
if a >= b and a >= c:
return a
elif b >= a and b >= c:
return b
else:
return c

a = int(input("Enter first number: "))


b = int(input("Enter second number: "))
c = int(input("Enter third number: "))
print("Greatest number:", greatest(a, b, c))

Sum of Odd and Even Numbers in an Array


# Function to find sum of odd and even numbers separately
def sum_odd_even(arr):
odd_sum = 0
even_sum = 0
for num in arr:
if num % 2 == 0:
even_sum += num
else:
odd_sum += num
return odd_sum, even_sum
arr = list(map(int, input("Enter array elements separated by space: ").split()))
odds, evens = sum_odd_even(arr)
print("Sum of odd numbers:", odds)
print("Sum of even numbers:", evens)

Check if a String is Palindrome


# Function to check if a string is palindrome
def is_palindrome(s):
return s == s[::-1]

s = input("Enter a string: ")


if is_palindrome(s):
print("Palindrome")
else:
print("Not a palindrome")

Find Mean of Elements in an Array


# Function to find mean of elements in an array
def mean(arr):
if len(arr) == 0:
return 0
return sum(arr) / len(arr)

arr = list(map(int, input("Enter array elements separated by space: ").split()))


print("Mean of elements:", mean(arr))

Check if a Year is Leap Year


# Function to check if a year is a leap year
def is_leap_year(year):
if (year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0) or (year % 400 == 0):
return True
return False

year = int(input("Enter a year: "))


if is_leap_year(year):
print("Leap Year")
else:
print("Not a Leap Year")
Find Factorial of a Number
# Function to find factorial of a number
def factorial(n):
if n < 0:
return "Invalid input, factorial is not defined for negative numbers"
if n == 0 or n == 1:
return 1
fact = 1
for i in range(2, n + 1):
fact *= i
return fact

n = int(input("Enter a number: "))


print("Factorial:", factorial(n))

Check if a Number is Prime


# Function to check if a number is prime
def is_prime(n):
if n < 2:
return False
for i in range(2, int(n ** 0.5) + 1):
if n % i == 0:
return False
return True

n = int(input("Enter a number: "))


if is_prime(n):
print("Prime Number")
else:
print("Not a Prime Number")

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