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MICRO Report

The document is a microproject report on a Library Management System developed using Object Oriented Programming with Java. It includes details about the project, the team members, and the implementation of various classes and functionalities such as adding, issuing, and returning books. The report also demonstrates the system's ability to handle exceptions and manage book categories effectively.

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4 views22 pages

MICRO Report

The document is a microproject report on a Library Management System developed using Object Oriented Programming with Java. It includes details about the project, the team members, and the implementation of various classes and functionalities such as adding, issuing, and returning books. The report also demonstrates the system's ability to handle exceptions and manage book categories effectively.

Uploaded by

mayankhanda783
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A Microproject Report

On

“Library Management System”

Prepared By
Handa Mayank H.(236200316074) – 4A

Gondaliya Hiten D. (236200316069)-4A

Dabhi Gautam M.(236200316040)-4A

Guided By
Lect. Shraddha Parmar
Information Technology Department
Government Polytechnic – Rajkot

In partial fulfilment of requirement for

Information technology Department


Object Oriented Programming with JAVA(4341602)
Semester: 4th

GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC – RAJKOT


INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT

Certificate

This is to certify that below students of fourth semester of diploma in


Information Technology of the Institute Government Polytechinc –
Rajkot has successfully completed the microproject in Object
Oriented Programming with Java (4341602) for the academic year
2024-25.
Sr Er No Name Class-
No Div

1. 2362003160 Handa Mayank h IT-A


74
IT-A
2. 2362003160 Gondaliya Hiten
69 d IT-A

2362003160
3. 40 Dabhi Gautam m

Place: G.P. Rajkot (Subject Faculty)


Lect. Shraddha
Date:-
Parmar
Microproject Code

Package Importing:

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.*;

Create User Define Exception:

class EmptyBookTitleException extends Exception {


public EmptyBookTitleException() {
super("Please add book title");
}
}

class EmptyBookAuthorException extends Exception {


public EmptyBookAuthorException() {
super("Please add book author");
}
}

Use of enum Class:


enum BookCategory {
PYTHON,
JAVA,
MACHINE_LEARNING,
SCIENCE,
MATHEMATICS
}

Create Class for Books:

Class Book {
private String title;
private String author;
private boolean isIssued;
private BookCategory category;

public Book(String title, String author, BookCategory category) throws


EmptyBookTitleException, EmptyBookAuthorException {
if (title == null || title.trim().isEmpty()) {
throw new EmptyBookTitleException();
}
if (author == null || author.trim().isEmpty()) {
throw new EmptyBookAuthorException();
}
this.title = title;
this.author = author;
this.category = category;
this.isIssued = false;
}

// Constructor to create a Book object from a line in the file


public Book(String line) {
String[] parts = line.split(",");
this.title = parts[0].trim();
this.author = parts[1].trim();
this.category = BookCategory.valueOf(parts[2].trim());
this.isIssued = Boolean.parseBoolean(parts[3].trim());
}

public BookCategory getCategory() {


return category;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}

public String getAuthor() {


return author;
}

public boolean isIssued() {


return isIssued;
}

public void issueBook() {


this.isIssued = true;
}

public void returnBook() {


this.isIssued = false;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Title: " + title + ", Author: " + author + ", Category: " + category +
", Issued: " + (isIssued ? "Yes" : "No");
}

public String toFileString() {


return title + "," + author + "," + category + "," + isIssued;
}
}

Create Class For


Library:
class Library {
private ArrayList<Book> books;
//private static final String
FILENAME = "library_data.txt";

public Library() {
books = new ArrayList<>();
loadBooksFromFiles();
}

private void loadBooksFromFiles()


{
File categoriesDir = new
File("CATEGORIES/");
if (!categoriesDir.exists()) {
return;
}

books.clear();
for (BookCategory category :
BookCategory.values()) {
File categoryFile = new
File(categoriesDir,
category.toString().toLowerCase() +
"_books.txt");
if (categoryFile.exists()) {
try (BufferedReader reader =
new BufferedReader(new
FileReader(categoryFile))) {
String line;
while ((line =
reader.readLine()) != null) {
books.add(new
Book(line));
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Error
loading " + category + " books: " +
e.getMessage());
}
}
}
}

public void saveBooksToFiles() {


File categoriesDir = new
File("CATEGORIES/");
if (!categoriesDir.exists()) {
categoriesDir.mkdirs();
}

for (BookCategory category :


BookCategory.values()) {
try (BufferedWriter writer =
new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(
"CATEGORIES/" +
category.toString().toLowerCase() +
"_books.txt"))) {
for (Book book : books) {
if (book.getCategory() ==
category) {

writer.write(book.toFileString());
writer.newLine();
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Error
saving books to file: " +
e.getMessage());
}
}
System.out.println("Library data
saved to CATEGORIES package.");
}

public void addBook(Book book) {


books.add(book);
System.out.println("Book added:
" + book.getTitle());
saveBooksToFiles();
}

public void issueBook(String title) {


try {
if (title == null ||
title.trim().isEmpty()) {
throw new
IllegalArgumentException("Book title
cannot be empty.");
}
boolean found = false;
for (Book book : books) {
if
(book.getTitle().equalsIgnoreCase(title
)) {
found = true;
if (!book.isIssued()) {
book.issueBook();

System.out.println("Book issued: " +


book.getTitle());
saveBooksToFiles();
return;
} else {

System.out.println("Book is already
issued.");
return;
}
}
}
if (!found) {
System.out.println("Book
not found.");
}
} catch
(IllegalArgumentException e) {
System.err.println("Error
issuing book: " + e.getMessage());
}
}

public void returnBook(String title)


{
try {
if (title == null ||
title.trim().isEmpty()) {
throw new
IllegalArgumentException("Book title
cannot be empty.");
}
boolean found = false;
for (Book book : books) {
if
(book.getTitle().equalsIgnoreCase(title
)) {
found = true;
if (book.isIssued()) {
book.returnBook();

System.out.println("Book returned: " +


book.getTitle());
saveBooksToFiles();
return;
} else {
System.out.println("Book was not
issued.");
return;
}
}
}
if (!found) {
System.out.println("Book
not found.");
}
} catch
(IllegalArgumentException e) {
System.err.println("Error
returning book: " + e.getMessage());
}
}

public void viewBooks() {


if (books.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("No books
available in the library.");
return;
}

System.out.println("\n=== Books
By Categories ===");
for (BookCategory category :
BookCategory.values()) {
System.out.println("\n--- " +
category + " Books ---");
boolean hasBooks = false;

for (Book book : books) {


if (book.getCategory() ==
category) {
System.out.println(book);
hasBooks = true;
}
}

if (!hasBooks) {
System.out.println("No
books in this category");
}
}
System.out.println("\
n========================");

Create Main Class:

class Library2 {
public static void main(String[]
args) {
Scanner scanner = new
Scanner(System.in);
Library library = new Library();

while (true) {
System.out.println("\nLibrary
Management System:");
System.out.println("1. Add
Book");
System.out.println("2. Issue
Book");
System.out.println("3. Return
Book");
System.out.println("4. View
Books");
System.out.println("5. Exit");
System.out.print("Enter your
choice: ");

int choice;
try {
choice = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine();
} catch
(java.util.InputMismatchException e)
{
System.err.println("Invalid
input. Please enter a number between 1
and 5.");
scanner.nextLine();
continue;
}

switch (choice) {
case 1:
System.out.print("Enter
book title: ");
String title =
scanner.nextLine();
System.out.print("Enter
book author: ");
String author =
scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Select
book category:");
System.out.println("1.
Python");
System.out.println("2.
Java");
System.out.println("3.
Machine Learning");
System.out.println("4.
Science");
System.out.println("5.
Mathematics");
System.out.print("Enter
category number: ");
int categoryChoice =
scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine();

BookCategory category;
switch (categoryChoice) {
case 1: category =
BookCategory.PYTHON; break;
case 2: category =
BookCategory.JAVA; break;
case 3: category =
BookCategory.MACHINE_LEARNIN
G; break;
case 4: category =
BookCategory.SCIENCE; break;
case 5: category =
BookCategory.MATHEMATICS;
break;
default:

System.out.println("Invalid category.
Setting to PYTHON.");
category =
BookCategory.PYTHON;
}

try {
library.addBook(new
Book(title, author, category));
} catch
(EmptyBookTitleException |
EmptyBookAuthorException e) {

System.out.println("Error: " +
e.getMessage());
}
break;
case 2:
System.out.print("Enter
book title to issue: ");
String issueTitle =
scanner.nextLine();

library.issueBook(issueTitle);
break;

case 3:
System.out.print("Enter
book title to return: ");
String returnTitle =
scanner.nextLine();

library.returnBook(returnTitle);
break;

case 4:
library.viewBooks();
break;

case 5:

System.out.println("Exiting...");
scanner.close();
System.exit(0);

default:

System.out.println("Invalid choice.
Please enter a number between 1 and
5.");
}
}
}
}
Output

Add book in Package:

D:\it\Java\micro>javac Library2.java

D:\it\Java\micro>java Library2

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter book title: Python
Enter book author: Mayank
Select book category:
1. Python
2. Java
3. Machine Learning
4. Science
5. Mathematics
Enter category number: 1
Book added: Python
Library data saved to CATEGORIES package.

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter book title: Java
Enter book author: Hiten
Select book category:
1. Python
2. Java
3. Machine Learning
4. Science
5. Mathematics
Enter category number: 2
Book added: Java
Library data saved to CATEGORIES package.

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter book title: Machine Learning
Enter book author: Gautam
Select book category:
1. Python
2. Java
3. Machine Learning
4. Science
5. Mathematics
Enter category number: 3
Book added: Machine Learning
Library data saved to CATEGORIES package.
Retrive Books From Package:

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 4

=== Books By Categories ===

--- PYTHON Books ---


Title: python, Author: s, Category: PYTHON, Issued: Yes
Title: Python, Author: Mayank, Category: PYTHON, Issued: No

--- JAVA Books ---


Title: java, Author: s, Category: JAVA, Issued: No
Title: Java, Author: Hiten, Category: JAVA, Issued: No

--- MACHINE_LEARNING Books ---


Title: machine learning, Author: kk, Category: MACHINE_LEARNING,
Issued: No
Title: Machine Learning, Author: Gautam, Category: MACHINE_LEARNING,
Issued: No

--- SCIENCE Books ---


Title: science, Author: b, Category: SCIENCE, Issued: No

--- MATHEMATICS Books ---


Title: maths, Author: rp, Category: MATHEMATICS, Issued: No

========================

Issueing Books :

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 2
Enter book title to issue: Java
Book issued: java
Library data saved to CATEGORIES
package.

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 4

=== Books By Categories ===

--- PYTHON Books ---


Title: python, Author: s, Category:
PYTHON, Issued: Yes
Title: Python, Author: Mayank,
Category: PYTHON, Issued: No

--- JAVA Books ---


Title: java, Author: s, Category: JAVA,
Issued: Yes
Title: Java, Author: Hiten, Category:
JAVA, Issued: No

--- MACHINE_LEARNING Books ---


Title: machine learning, Author: kk,
Category: MACHINE_LEARNING,
Issued: No
Title: Machine Learning, Author:
Gautam, Category:
MACHINE_LEARNING, Issued: No
--- SCIENCE Books ---
Title: science, Author: b, Category:
SCIENCE, Issued: No

--- MATHEMATICS Books ---


Title: maths, Author: rp, Category:
MATHEMATICS, Issued: No

Returning Books :

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 3
Enter book title to return: python
Book returned: python
Library data saved to CATEGORIES
package.

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 4

=== Books By Categories ===

--- PYTHON Books ---


Title: python, Author: s, Category:
PYTHON, Issued: No
Title: Python, Author: Mayank,
Category: PYTHON, Issued: No
--- JAVA Books ---
Title: java, Author: s, Category: JAVA,
Issued: Yes
Title: Java, Author: Hiten, Category:
JAVA, Issued: No

--- MACHINE_LEARNING Books ---


Title: machine learning, Author: kk,
Category: MACHINE_LEARNING,
Issued: No
Title: Machine Learning, Author:
Gautam, Category:
MACHINE_LEARNING, Issued: No

--- SCIENCE Books ---


Title: science, Author: b, Category:
SCIENCE, Issued: No

--- MATHEMATICS Books ---


Title: maths, Author: rp, Category:
MATHEMATICS, Issued: No

Entering Null Value In


Author :

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter book title: science
Enter book author:
Select book category:
1. Python
2. Java
3. Machine Learning
4. Science
5. Mathematics
Enter category number:
4
Error: Please add book author

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter book title: maths
Enter book author:
Select book category:
1. Python
2. Java
3. Machine Learning
4. Science
5. Mathematics
Enter category number: 5
Error: Please add book author

Entering Null Value In Title :

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter book title:
Enter book author: Null
Select book category:
1. Python
2. Java
3. Machine Learning
4. Science
5. Mathematics
Enter category number: 2
Error: Please add book title

Exiting From Code :

Library Management System:


1. Add Book
2. Issue Book
3. Return Book
4. View Books
5. Exit
Enter your choice: 5
Exiting...

Thank You

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