COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

LAB MANUAL
COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING LAB (20EE44P)
IV SEM ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

Prepared by
K.MURUGAN
FORMER HOD
DEPT OF EEE
DSIT, BENGALURU

NAME OF STUDENT:

REGISTER NUMBER:

ROLL NUMBER :

DAYANANDA SAGAR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (POLYTECHNIC)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
SHAVIGE MALLESHWARA HILLS, KUMARASWAMY LAYOUT, BENGALURU-560111

Academic year 2022-2023

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WEEK-1 Date:

1. INTRODUCTION to CAD commands. Practice essential, commands like – line types, line weight, scale, unit,
2. Layer, block, insert, explode, purge, table, and attribute, quick select
3. View, multi-view, break, join, filter, find, pan, list match properties and related commands
4. Practice the basic CAD commands.

Introduction to AutoCAD: The term CAD (Computer Aided Design) that allows the user to create
drawings, plans, and designs. AutoCAD is one such program to create 2D and some 3D Drawings and it
is very popular.
Advantages of CAD:
1. Saves time: When you are using the computer-aided design software, it will save your time and
you can make better and more efficient designs in shorter time duration.
2. Easy to edit:. When you are using computer-aided design software, it will be much easier to
make any changes because you can fix the errors and modify the drawings easily.
3. Decrease in error percentage: CAD software makes use of some of the best tools, to reduce
percentage of error that occurred.
4. Decrease design effort: When it comes to the amount of effort that the software automates most
of the task.
5. Code re-use: As the entire task is carried out with the help of computer tools, it removes the
problem of duplication of labor, you can copy the different parts of code and design which can then
be reused multiple times over and over again.
6. Easy to share: The CAD tools make it easier to save the files and store that you can use it time
and again and send it.
7. Improved accuracy: There is absolutely no doubt about the fact that the kind of accuracy
Applications of AutoCAD

1. Architectural drawing of all kinds

2. Interior design and facility planning
3. Work-flow charts and organizational diagrams
4. Proposals and presentations
5. Graphs of all kinds
6. Drawings for electronic, chemical, civil, mechanical, automotive and aerospace engineering
applications
7. Topographic maps and nautical charts
8. Yacht design
9. Plots and other representations of mathematical and scientific functions
10. Theater set-lighting designs
11. Musical scores
12. Technical illustrations and assembly diagrams
13. Company logos
14. Greeting cards
15. Line drawings for the fine art

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CAD PACKAGES:

1. Auto Cad
2. Electrical Cad
3. 3DS-max
4. STADD
5. PRO-Engineer
6. IDEAS.
7. Mechanical desktop
The list of shortcuts for the commands

1. [l] – line
2. [pl] – polyline
3. [mt] – multiline text
4. [m] – move
5. [co] – copy
6. [ro] – rotate
7. [z] – zoom and [a] – all
8. [b] – block
9. [s] – stretch
10. [x] – explode
11. [ex] – extend
12. [c] – circle
13. [re] – regen (refresh)
14. [h] – hatch
15. [o] – offset
16. F3 – osnap
17. F8 – ortho

UCS ICON WCS is the short form of world co-ordinate system. This system represents X, Y and Z co-
ordinates. X-axis is taken positive towards right, Y-axis is taken positive towards top and Z-axis is
perpendicular to the screen. UCS is short form of User co-ordinate system. UCS is displayed two styles.
They are 2D STYLE and 3D STYLE.
SETTING LIMITS OF A DRAWING. Drawing limits represents the boundaries of the drawing.
LIMIT command is used to set drawing boundaries. Type LIMIT at the command prompt area using
keyboard and the Enter key now the command prompt area appears as shown below. Command:
LIMITS

SETTTING UNIT OF A DRAWING: Unit command is used to set the units of measure. Angle
measurement, direction and precision. Type units at the command prompt area by using keyboard and
press the enter key now the command prompt area appears as: Command: UNITS

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DRAFTING SETTING: Drafting setting include the commands for initial setting of a drawing .some
of the drawing settings are Snap, Grid, Object snap, polar tracking and ortho. Modes.
GRID: GRID command is used to display a reference grid of dots with any desired spacing. This visual
display provides sense of the size of the drawing entities and their relationship.

SNAP: SNAP command is used to lock the movement of cross hair of the pointing device to the nearest
grid point. Object snap:- Object snap settings are used to pick a geometric point on an object. There are
various options for object snap settings such as End point, Midpoint, Center, Quadrant, Node,
Intersection, perpendicular, tangent, Ect….

ORTHO: ORTHO command is used to constrain the movement of the cursor eight to horizontal or
vertical direction. Following are the functional keys in Auto CAD.
1. F1- Help
2. F2- Text window
3. F3- Object snap ON/OFF
4. F4- tablet ON/OFF
5. F5- Isoplane ON/OFF
6. F6- Co-ordinates ON/OFF
7. F7- Grid ON/OFF
8. F8- Ortho ON/OFF
9. F9- Snap ON/OFF
10. F10- Polar tracking ON/OFF
11. F11- Object snap tracking ON/OFF

UTILITY COMMAND
1. NEW being a new drawing .The new command allows you to create a new drawing.
2. SAVE This command can be used to save a un named drawing.
3. SAVE AS This command request a file name, save and sets. The current drawing to a new file name.
4. HELP or [?] The Help or 8?9 command can be used to find information about auto cad.
5. QUIT the quit command exit from Auto Cad.

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AutoCAD Version Number: Shows which AutoCAD Version you are running on.
Current Open Drawing Name : Shows the name of the drawing you currently have open
Standard Toolbar : Toolbar for standard AutoCAD Commands
Pull down Menus : Easy access to AutoCAD Commands
Layers Toolbar : Access AutoCAD Layer commands
Edit Toolbar : Access to AutoCAD editing commands
Styles Toolbar : Access AutoCAD Styles toolbar
Properties Toolbar : Access properties toolbar
Cursor : Used to point to objects in AutoCAD
Draw Toolbar : Access to AutoCAD draw commands
Tool Palettes : Access to tool pallettes
Scroll Bars : Used to scroll around drawing in drawing area
Status Bar : Used to turn on and off AutoCAD settings
Command Line : Used to type in AutoCAD commands from keyboard
Coordinate Readout : Used to keep track of cursor location in drawing area
Sheet Set Manager : Access sheet set manager

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MODIFY COMMANDS
1. Erase – Erase object in the drawing area
2. Copy – Used to copy one or more objects
3. Mirror – Command used to mirror an exact duplicate of an object.
4 Offset – Used to offset one object from another a distance you specify
5. Extend – Used to extend one line to another
6. Array – Use to make a rectangular or polar array of an object
7. Move – Used to move objects around in the drawing area
8.Rotate – Used to rotate an object around a base point
9. Scale – Command used to make an object larger or smaller
10. Trim – Command used to trim an object from another object
11. Chamfer – Used to put a chamfer between two lines
12. Fillet – Used to put a fillet between two lines of a radius you specify

LINE COMMAND
Creates single straight line segments
1. Choose Draw, Line. Or

2. Click the Line icon. Or

3. Type LINE from the command prompt Command: LINE or L

4. Press ENTER
5. Pick from point: (point)
6. Pick Specify next point or [Close/Undo] :( point)
7. Pick Specify next point or [Close/Undo] :( point)
8. Press ENTER to end line sequence
9. Type U to undo the last segment To point: U (undo) Or
10. Type C to create a closed polygon To point: C (close)

Orthogonal Lines
Controls lines from being drawn at various angles to straight lines. When the snap grid is rotated, ortho
Mode rotates accordingly.
1. Press Function Key F8 Or
2. Double Click ORTHO from the Status Bar Or
3. Press CTRL + L.

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2. Circles Circle Command

1. Choose Draw, Circle Or
2. Click the Circle icon or
3. Type CIRCLE at the command prompt. Command: CIRCLE
4. Type one of the following options: 3P/2P/TTR/<<center point>> or
5. Pick a center point.
6. Type a radius or diameter.
7. Pick a radius or diameter Diameter/<<radius>>:

3. Arc Command
1. Choose Draw, Arc Or
2. Click the Arc icon Or
3. Type ARC at the command prompt Command: ARC
4. Draw one of the arcs.
Except for 3 point arcs, arcs are drawn in a COUNTERCLOCKWISE direction.
While in the arc command, press the right mouse button to select the following options
3 point arc start, center, and chord length

start, center, end start, end, radius start, center, angle start, end, direction
4.Text Command
Text
Creates a single-line text object
1. Type TEXT at the command prompt Command: TEXT Or

2. Pick the Single Line Text icon from the Text Toolbar.
3. Pick A start point Justify/Style/<Start Point>: (point) Or
4. Type J to change the justification or S to change the text style.
5. Type A text height Height <default>: (type value or pick two points)
6. Type A rotation angle Rotation angle <default>: (angle or point)
7. Type A text string Text: (type text string)
8. Press enter to exit the Text: prompt.

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5.Layers
1. Choose Format, Layer Or
2. Type LAYER at the command prompt. Command: LAYER (or LA) Or
3. Pick the layers icon from the Layer Control box on the object properties toolbar.
Layer Options
Lists layers, with states, colors and line types.
Make Creates a new layer and makes it current.
Set Sets current layer.
New Creates new layers.
ON Turns on specified layers.
OFF Turns off specified layers.
Color Assigns color to specified layers.
Ltype Assigns line type to specified layers.
Freeze Completely ignores layers during regeneration.
Thaw Unfreezes specified layers Ltype.
Lock Makes a layer read only preventing entities from being edited but available visual reference and
osnap functions.
Unlock Places a layer in read write mode and available for edits.
Plot Turns a Layer On for Plotting
No Plot Turns a Layer Off for Plotting
LWeight Controls the line weight for each layer
Instruction:Layers can be set using the command line prompts for layers. To use this, type –LAYER or
-LA at the Command prompt.
1. Type Command: -LAYER or LA
2. Type One of the following layer options /Make/Set/New/ON/OFF/Color/Ltype/Freeze/Thaw:
6.Offset Command
Offset Distance
To offset a specified distance:
1. Choose Modify, Offset. Or
2. Choose the Offset icon. Or
3. Type OFFSET at the command prompt. Command: OFFSET or O
4. Type the distance to offset. Offset distance or <Through point>: (number)
5. Pick the object to offset. Select object to offset: (select object)
6. Pick A side to offset object to. Side to offset: (pick side)
7. Pick Another object to offset Select object to offset: (pick side) or
8. Press Enter to end the command.
7.Mirror
1. Choose Modify, Mirror. Or

2. Click the Mirror icon. Or

3. Type MIRROR at the command prompt.Command: MIRROR
4. Pick Objects to mirror.Select objects: (select)
5. Pick First point of mirror line: (point)

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6. Pick Second point: (point)

7. Type Yes to delete the original objects and No to keep them. Delete old objects? Y or N

ERASE COMMAND: Command used to erase objects in the drawing area

1. Draw a line and a circle of any length any diameter
2. Click on the ERASE icon in the edit toolbar
3. Select objects: Select all objects that you would like to erase with the pick box. When you are done
selecting objects press ENTER on keyboard. The objects should disappear.

COPY COMMAND: Command used to copy objects in the drawing area

1. Draw a circle any diameter.
2. Click on the COPY icon in the edit toolbar.
3. Select objects: Select the circle with the pick box (on the line) when the circle is highlighted press the
ENTER key on the keyboard.
4. Select objects: 1 found (This line ask you if you would like to select more objects if not press ENTER
on the keyboard).
5. Specify base point of displacement: Pick with the near the center of the circle
6. Move the object to the location you desire and click down with the mouse.

MIRROR COMMAND: Command used to mirror an object to the side of another object
1.Draw a rectangle any size using the rectangle command
2. Click the MIRROR icon in the edit toolbar
3. Select objects: Select the rectangle with the pick box (on the line)
4. Select objects: Press ENTER on the keyboard

5. Specify point on mirror line: Move your cursor to the right and above a short distance from the
rectangle. Click down with the mouse.
6. Specify first point of mirror line: Specify second point of mirror line: moves your cursor down a short
distance then click down with the mouse
7. Delete source

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OFFSET COMMAND: Command used to offset one object from another

1. Draw a circle and a line of any diameter any length
2. Click on the OFFSET icon in the edit toolbar. 3. Specifyoffset distance Type int: .50 (press enter)
4. Select object to offset Select the line with the pick box.
5. Specifypoint on side to offset: Pick just above the line you have selected in step 4 with the cursor. An
exact duplicate of the first line you selected in step 4 is created just above .50 distances away

6. Select object to offset press ENTER on the keyboard. You can offset almost any object in the drawing
area. You can offset text. You can also offset a circle to the inside or outside itself.

EXTEND COMMAND; Command used to extend one line to another

1. Draw two lines one horizontal and one vertical. Draw the vertical line a short distance away from the
horizontal line.
2. Click on the EXTEND icon in the edit toolbar.
3. Select boundary edges. Select objects the vertical line (the line you want to extend to).
4. Press ENTER on the keyboard
5. Select objects to extend select the right end point of the horizontal line with the pick box. The
horizontal line will now extend to the vertical line.
6. Press the ESC key on the keyboard to cancel the command.
ARRAY COMMAND: How to do a rectangular array
1. Start a new drawing from scratch.
2. Draw a polygon, 6 sides, inscribed, with a radius of .50
3. Click on the ARRAY icon in the edit toolbar the array dialog box opens
4. Set ROWS to 6, set COLUMNS to 6.
5. Set ROW OFFSET to 1.5 set COLUMNS OFFSET to 1.50
6. Click on SELECT OBJECTS icon.
7. Select the polygon with the pick box (on the line) then press ENTER on the keyboard
8. Click on OK
POLAR ARRAY
1. Draw two circles diameter
2. Click on the ARRAY icon the array dialog box opens
3. Click on POLAR ARRAY
4. Click on SELECT OBJECTS icon Click on the small circle (on the line) then press ENTER on the
keyboard.
5. Click on the PICK CENTER POINT icon Type in CEN (press enter), Move the cursor over to the
large circle (on the line) when a small circle appears at its centre click down with the mouse.

6. Set TOTAL NUMBER OF ITEMS to 6, set ANGLE TO FILL to 360

7. Click on OK. 6 small circles should appear around the larger circle.

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MOVE COMMAND; Command used to move an object from one location to another in the drawing area
1. Draw a circle of any diameter
2. Click on the MOVE icon in the edit toolbar
3. Select objects: Select the circle (on the line) then press ENTER on the keyboard
4. Specify base point of displacement Select near the center of the circle with the cursor.
5. Specify second point of displacement. If you move your cursor around little in the drawing area you
can see what is called rubber banding.
6. Click down the mouse anywhere within the drawing area at the desired location for the move.
ROTATE COMMAND: Command used rotates an object around a point you pick
1. Draw a rectangle with only two equal sides rectangle command
2. Click on the ROTATE icon in the edit toolbar
3. Select objects: Select the rectangle (on the line) then press ENTER on the keyboard
4. Specify base point select somewhere near the center of the rectangle with the cursor.
5. Specify rotation angle At this point you can type in an angle of rotation at the command line or by
moving your mouse around you can dynamically see the rotation angle, and then click down with the
mouse when you like the rotation angle.

TRIM COMMAND; Command used to trim one line back from another line
1. Draw two overlapping line one horizontal and one vertical
2. Click on the TRIM icon from the edit toolbar
3. Select cutting edges. Select objects: Select the Vertical line with the pick box (this will be your
cutting edge).
4. Press ENTER on the keyboard
5. Select object to trim: Select the horizontal line the part to the right of the vertical line (this is your
object to trim).
6. Press the ESC key on the keyboard to exit the command

CHAMFER COMMAND: Command use to put a chamfer between two connecting lines
1. Draw a 1″ horizontal line and a 1″ vertical line joined at endpoints.
2. Click on the CHAMFER icon in the edit toolbar 3. Select first line Type in D (press enter) this is to
set the distance of the chamfer.
4. Specify first chamfer distance Type in 25 (press enter)
5. Specify second chamfer distance Type in: 25 (press enter)
6. Select first line Select the horizontal line somewhere close to the endpoint near the vertical line (But
not on the endpoint itself with the pick box.
7. Select second line select the vertical line some whereas close to the endpoint near the horizontal line
(but do not select the endpoint itself with pick box. You should now have a .25 chamfer at 45 degrees.

FILLET COMMAND:

1. Draw a 1″ horizontal Line and a 1″ vertical line joined at endpoints.

2. Click on the FILLET icon in the edit toolbar.
3. Select first object Type in R (press enter) this is to set the fillet radius.

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4. Specify fillet radius Type in .25 (press enter)

5. Select first object: Select the Horizontal line somewhere near the endpoint close to the vertical line
(do not click on the endpoint itself with the pick box.
6. Select second object: Select the vertical line somewhers near the endpoint close to the horizontal line
(do not pick on the end point itself) with the pick box. Now there should be a fillet with a radius of .25
between the two lines

LINE TYPE: This is a particular line type. Drawings can be drawn with this one line type. More
advanced drawing will require different line types such as centre line, hidden lines, phantom lines and
others.

When you first start AutoCAD the default template has only one line type is available. This is the
continuous line type.autocad has many more. If you need a different line type, you must load it into your
current drawing

LINE WEIGHT: there is option of turning the line weight display on of off. Just click on the LWT status
bar .below the icon indicates that line weights are shown below.

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SCALE: Enlarges or reduces selected objects, keeping the proportions of the object the same after
scaling.

Find
To scale an object, specify a base point and a scale factor. The base point acts as the centre of the
scaling operation and remains stationary. A scale factor greater than 1 enlarges the object. A scale factor
between 0 and 1 shrinks the object.The following prompts are displayed.

Select objects: Specifies which objects you want to resize.

Base point; Specify a base point for the scale operation.
The base point you specify identifies the point that remains in the same location as the selected objects
change size (and thus move away from the stationary base point).

BLOCK: A static block is a virtual grouping that may contain models and other block lists. A dynamic
block usually contains combinations of lines, curves, surfaces and solid. The major difference between
dynamic and static blocks is the methods with which they are inserted or created.
1. Open the block in the Block Editor.
2. In the Block Editor, make sure nothing is selected.
3. In the Properties palette (Ctrl+1), under Block, select the Allow Exploding option.
4. From the drop-down list, select Yes.
5. On the Block Editor Toolbar, click Save Block Definition.
6. When you are finished using the Block Editor, click Close the Block Editor.

INSERT

EXPLODE: The Explode command deconstruct an object into its constituent parts. If you use the
RECTANG command the EXPLODE command to separate the rectangle into four lines, allowing to
utilize each line independently. This command can also be used after creating an ARRAY with
Associative elements. The EXPLODE command can be used to get rid of the array's associative
functionality.

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ATTRIBUTE: An attribute is a label or tag that attaches data to a block. Examples of data that might be
contained in an attribute are part numbers, prices, comments, and owners' names.

The WBlock command creates a new drawing file containing either:

1. the objects that make up a selected block

2. selected objects
3. all objects in the drawing, on the layers
Attributes are used inside blocks. They are special text that you may want to change in the block. They
are not used in the wblock command. Put in attributes along with the other objects in the block when
you make it. When you insert the block it will ask if you want to change what the attributes say, or you
can change them later.

PURGE: Using the PURGE command will help to reduce these file sizes. PURGE will delete all the
unused blocks, layers, line types, and other attributes from the file. You can always select which
objects to delete, but only items that are not in use can be removed. PURGE can dramatically reduce
file sizes and is always worth using this command before saving a file.

AUTOCAD TABLE; the table command in AutoCAD is used to insert the table containing rows and
columns. We can resize the rows and columns, and can also stretch the entire table. We can insert the
appropriate data in rows and columns according to the requirements.
The steps are listed below:

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1. Type TABLE on the command line or command prompt and press Enter.
2. A dialog box will appear, a shown below:
3. Specify the columns, column width, data rows, and row height, as shown in above image.
4. Click on the OK button at the bottom.
1st and 2nd rows are the Title and Header. The row after the 2nd row will be the specified rows.
Since, we have specified only 1 row; the total rows will be 3, as shown below
5. To modify the shape and size of the created table, click on the table, as shown below:
Select the blue triangle and drag the triangle to the desired position, as shown below:

6. Press Enter.

Adding Information to the created table

After creating the table, we are required to insert text inside the table.
Here, we can also perform calculations inside the table.
Let's discuss this in detail.
8. Double-click on each cell.
9. Write the text, as shown below:
We can modify the size of the text, which is present on the top of the display, as shown below:
10. Continue writing on other blocks by clicking. The table will now appear as:

Data Format

11. To change the data format of the table, click on the cell
12. A dialog box will appear,

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QUICK SELECT: The Quick Select dialog box is a simple filtering device that helps you select the
objects you want. For more advanced filters and for when you want to save filters, use
the FILTER command.

There are 4 ways to open Quick Select in AutoCAD

 Home tab> Utilities panel>Quick Select

 With no command active, right-click in the drawing area and choose Quick Select
 Click the Quick Select button in the Properties palette
 Type qselect on the command line.

There are many ways to simplify your selection with Quick Select function

So open the Quick Select tool using one of the 4 methods described above then follows this steps

1. Under object type, select circle

2. For properties, select Radius. Note: you can see here all the perimeters that you can use to define
your selection.
3. Under value, key in 750 then click OK

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VIEW: Saves and restores named model space views, layout views, and preset views.
Find.The View Manager is displayed. Note: The VIEW command.

MULTIPLE VIEW; Use the command "MV" multiple view- select object option and click on the
rectangle, then the drawing will be displayed in the viewport. Similarly do it for the second rectangle.
Command "MS" for model space and click on the viewport we need to set the drawing.

BREAKE: Breaks the selected object between two points. A gap between two specified points on
an object, breaking it into two objects. If the points are off of an object, they are automatically
projected on to the object.Breaks the selected object between two points.

Find

First point; Overrides the original first point where you selected the object with a new point that you
specify.

JOIN: Type J or join on the command line and press Enter. We need to select multiple objects to
join. The selected objects are joined at once. The Joint command in AutoCAD is used to join the objects
end to end to create a single object. The objects can be curved or linear, depending on the requirements.
note: the objects namely rays, closed objects and construction line cannot be joined using the join
command.,

Steps to join any object

1. Select the Join command from the ribbon panel under the Modify interface.
Or Type J or join on the command line and press Enter.
2. We need to select multiple objects to join. The selected objects are joined at once.
3. Press Enter.

The selected objects will be joined as a single unbreakable object.

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Example:

Here, we will consider the below figure.

We are required to join the segments numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. These segments are shown below:

The steps to join the segments marked above are:

1. Type J or join on the command line or command prompt and press Enter.
2. Select segments 1 and 2.
3. Press Enter
4. Select segments 3 and 4.
5. Press Enter.

PAN: Pan: Changes your view of your drawing the view while keeping the viewing direction and
magnification the same.Shifts the view by specifying up to two points to determine a distance and
direction.
You can specify a single point, indicating a relative displacement of the view, or you can specify two
points, in which case the displacement is computed from the first point to the second point.

For example, if you specify 2,2 at the first prompt and press Enter at the second prompt, the drawing is
moved 2 units in the X direction and 2 units in the Y direction. If you specify a point at the Specify
Second Point prompt, the location of the first point is moved to the location of the second point.

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 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Base point or displacement

Specify a point that represents one of two values:
 First and only point. Represents the relative amount of view displacement.

 First of two points. Represents the base point that will be moved to the second point.
Second point
Specifies point to which the first point moves. Leave this prompt empty to use the first point as a
displacement value.

List match properties and related commands

The Match Properties command allows you to quickly copy properties such as layer, color, and line
type from one AutoCAD entity and apply them to another.

Once the command has been activated, you will be prompted to select the source object, i.e. the object
whose properties you would like to copy. You will then be asked to select the destination objects, i.e. the
new objects you would like to apply the properties to. If you would like to control which properties are
transferred, type 8s9 into the command line and press enter for 8settings9.

This will open the property settings dialogue box where all boxes are ticked by default. Here, you can
untick any properties you would not like copied to the new object. Select OK.Select the objects you
would like to transfer these properties to and press enter to finish.

Signature of staff

2a.Single line diagram of 11KV Substation. Date:

AIM: To draw Single line diagram of 11KV Substation using CAD tools.

COMMANDS USED
Line, Circle, Trim, Copy, Mirror, Fillet, Text, Hatch, Dimension

HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

Computer with its accessories

AutoCAD package
PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop] DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS 
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT from menu bar and set the required values for both
lower and upper limits. ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view. ZOOM 
3. Then click on VIEW MENU] A [Z UNITS
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT] [UN ] from the draw
toolbar and drawn the horizontal and
5. Click on the LINE [L vertical line.

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 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

6. To change the properties of LINE Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manager. then select the line and change it in to the
required line type command from modify toolbar
7. Select CIRCLE [C and enter the radius. ] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn
8. .Click on the TRIM [TR line at required point.
9. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI & ]DCO SAVE
10. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE

RESULT: Single line diagram of 11KV Substation drawn using CAD tools signature of staff

2b.Single line diagram of 110 KV/11KV MUSS. Date:

AIM: To draw Single line diagram of 110 KV/11KV MUSS using CAD tools.

COMMANDS USED
Line, Circle, Trim, Copy, Mirror, Fillet, Text, Hatch, Dimension

HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

Computer with its accessories

AutoCAD package

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 22
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop] DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS 
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT from menu bar and set the required values for both
lower and upper limits. ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view. ZOOM 
3. Then click on VIEW MENU] A [Z UNITS
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT] [UN ] from the draw
toolbar and drawn the horizontal and
5. Click on the LINE [L vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manger.then select the line and change it in to the
required line type command from modify toolbar
7. Select CIRCLE [C and enter the radius. ] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn
8. .Click on the TRIM [TR line at required point.
9. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI & ]DCO SAVE
10. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE
Single line Diagram

RESULT: Single line diagram of 110 KV/11KV MUSS drawn using CAD tools signature of staff

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 23
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

WEEK-3
1. Draw and Create BOM (Bill of Material): Electrical wiring of a residential/Hospital building. Date:

AIM: To draw and Create BOM (Bill of Material): Electrical wiring of a residential building using CAD
tools.
COMMANDS USED
Line, Circle, Trim, Copy, Mirror, Fillet, Text, Hatch, Dimension

HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

Computer with its accessories
AutoCAD package

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop] DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS 
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT from menu bar and set the required values for both
lower and upper limits. ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view. ZOOM 
3. Then click on VIEW MENU] A [Z UNITS
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT] [UN ] from the draw
toolbar and drawn the horizontal and
5. Click on the LINE [L vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manager. then select the line and change it in to the
required line type command from modify toolbar
7. Select CIRCLE [C and enter the radius. ] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn
8. .Click on the TRIM [TR line at required point.
9. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI & ]DCO SAVE
10. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 24
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 25
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Estimation of cost for heating circuit

RESULT: Electrical wiring of a residential building drawn and BOM created using CAD tools

Signature of staff

3b.Draw a wiring layout of a small workshop with 3 lathes, 1 drilling machine, 1 welding
machine, 1 grinding machine and generate BOM

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 26
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

4a.Draw MCC (Motor Control Centre) Panel board Wiring and create BOM. Date:

AIM: To draw MCC (Motor Control Centre) Panel board Wiring and create BOM using CAD tools.

COMMANDS USED
Line, Circle, trim, Copy, Mirror, Fillet, Text, Hatch, rectangle, table, Dimension

HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

Computer with its accessories
AutoCAD package

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop] DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS 
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT from menu bar and set the required values for both
lower and upper limits. ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view. ZOOM 
3. Then click on VIEW MENU] A [Z UNITS
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT] [UN ] from the draw
toolbar and drawn the horizontal and
5. Click on the LINE [L vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manager. then select the line and change it in to the
required line type command from modify toolbar
7. Select CIRCLE [C and enter the radius. ] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn
8. .Click on the TRIM [TR line at required point.
9. Click on the rectangle command to draw meters
10. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI & ]DCO SAVE
11. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 27
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Sl Particulars unit quantity rate amount

no
1 RYB indicating lamps nos 3 150 450
2 Analog Ammeter nos 1 500 500
3 Analog Voltmeter no 1 500 500
4 100/5A CT nos 3 500 1500
5 PF meter no 1 3000 3000
6 32A ICTP Nos 2 600 600
7 63A ICTP no 1 1500 1500
8 32A MCB nos 2 500 1000
9 63A MCB nos 1 1000 1000
10 VFD Drive no 1 5000 5000
11 32A power contactor nos 2 700 1400
12 Overload relay nos 2 350 700
13 63A power contactor nos 3 2000 6000
14 Overload relay no 1 650 650
15 Timer no 1 250 250
16 Start push button nos 4 75 300
17 Stop push button nos 4 75 300

18 Control wiring and wiring materials lump sum 2000

TOTAL 66650
Rupees two lakh six thousand six hundred and fifty

RESULT: MCC (Motor Control Centre) Panel board Wiring drawn and BOM created using CAD tools

Signature of staff

5a.Design an Electrical General Assembly of LT panel wiring. Date:

AIM: To draw an Electrical General Assembly of LT panel wiring using CAD tools.

COMMANDS USED
Line, Circle, trim, Copy, Mirror, Fillet, Text, Hatch, rectangle, table, Dimension

HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

Computer with its accessories
AutoCAD package

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 28
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop] DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS 
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT from menu bar and set the required values for both
lower and upper limits. ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view. ZOOM 
3. Then click on VIEW MENU] A [Z UNITS
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT] [UN ] from the draw
toolbar and drawn the horizontal and
5. Click on the LINE [L vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manager. then select the line and change it in to the
required line type command from modify toolbar
7. Select CIRCLE [C and enter the radius. ] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn
8. .Click on the TRIM [TR line at required point.
9. Click on the rectangle command to draw meters
10. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI & ]DCO SAVE
11. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 29
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

RESULT: An Electrical General Assembly of LT panel wiring is designed using CAD tools.

Signature of staff

6a.Develop a winding diagram- A.C. windings-Single Layer. Date:

AIM: To draw the developed winding diagram of a 3 phase induction motor with 18 slots, 2 poles,
single layer, full pitched winding with delta connection.

COMMANDS USED
Line, trim, Copy, Mirror, Text, Hatch, rectangle, table, Dimension, array.
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS
Computer with its accessories
AutoCAD package
PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop] DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS 
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT from menu bar and set the required values for both
lower and upper limits. ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view. ZOOM 
3. Then click on VIEW MENU] A [Z UNITS
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT] [UN ] from the draw
toolbar and drawn the horizontal and
5. Click on the LINE [L vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manager. Then select the line and change it in to
the required line type command from modify toolbar

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 30
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

7 .Click on the TRIM [TR line at required point.

8. Click on the rectangle command to draw meters
9. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI & ]DCO SAVE
10. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE
CALCULATION
No. of slots per pole per phase = 18/(2 x 3) = 3
Pole pitch = no. of conductor / pole = z/p = 18/2 = 9
Slot angle = 180/ pole pitch = 180/9 = 200
Full pitched winding = coil span = 1800
Coil span = winding pitch/slot angle = 180/20 = 9 slots
WINDING TABLE
phase 1st pole 2nd pole
R 1+9=10 11+9=20(2)
3+9=12
Y 7+9=16 17+9=26(8)
9+9=18
B 5+9=14 13+9=22(4)
15+9=24(6)
Connections: Rs = 1,
Ys = 1 + 120/slot angle = 1+120/20 = 7;
Bs = 1 + 240/slot angle = 1+ 240/20 = 13

Result: Single Layer winding diagram of a 3 phase induction motor with 18 slots, 2 poles, single
layer, full Pitched winding with delta connection is drawn using CAD. Signature of staff

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 31
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

6b.Develop a winding diagram- A.C. windings- Double Layer, Design and draw the
developed winding diagram of a n AC motor with following details: No of poles = 4, no. of phases = 3,
No. of conductors = 24, double layer lap winding, star connected. Date:

AIM: To develop and draw winding diagram of a n AC motor with following details: No of poles = 4,
no. of phases = 3, No. of conductors = 24, double layer wave winding, star connected.

COMMANDS USED: Line, Trim, Offset, Copy, Move, Fillet, Text, Hatch, Array

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop] DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS 
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT from menu bar. and set the required values for both
lower and upper limits. ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view. ZOOM 
3. Then click on VIEW MENU] A [Z UNITS
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT] [UN ] from the draw
toolbar and drawn the horizontal and
5. Click on the LINE [L vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manger.then select the line and change it in to the
required line type. Command from modify toolbar and enter the offset
7. Click on the OFFSET [O distance, press enter key and select the object. ] command from the modify
toolbar to remove the drawn
8. Click on the TRIM [TR line at required point. ] command from the modify toolbar, enter the value
9. Then click on FILLET [F radius and select the object to be joined. ] ], MOVE [M 
11. Then by clicking on COPY [CO & ]ROTATE [RO commands from the modify toolbar, at
required places. ] command from the modify toolbar and select
12. Then click on ARRAY [AR rectangular array. Then select the object, pick the raw and column offset
distane and enter the no of items in the array dialog box. ] from the draw toolbar for the shading the
required areas
13. Select HATCH [H suitable scale. ]
14. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
15. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI & ]DCO SAVE
16. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE
SOLUTION
No. of poles = 4; No. of conductors = 24; no of slots z= 12
Pole pitch z/p =12/4 = 3; no of slots/pole /phase = 12 / (4x3) = 1
Slot angle = 180/pole pitch = 180/3 = 600
Winding pitch = 180
Hence coil span = winding pitch/slot angle 1800 / 60 = 3

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 32
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Connections: Rs = 1, Ys = 1 + 120/60 = 3; Bs = 1 + 240/60 = 5

Winding table

R PHASE Y PHASE B PHASE

1+3=4' 3+3=6' 5+3=8'
4+3=7' 6+3=9' 8+3=11'
7+3=10' 9+3=12' 11+3=14(2')
10+3=13(1') 12+3=15(3') 2+3=5'

Winding Diagram

Result: The winding diagram of a n AC motor with No of poles = 4, no. of phases = 3, No. of
conductors = 24, double layer lap winding, star connected is drawn using CAD.

Signature of staff

7. Develop a winding diagram for a 1-ph, Induction Motor make terminal connections for
Running & Starting Winding. Date:

AIM: To develop a winding diagram for a 1-ph, Induction Motor makes terminal connections for
Running & Starting Winding.

COMMANDS USED: Line, Trim, Offset, Copy, Move, Text, Array

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 33
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop] DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS 
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT from menu bar and set the required values for both
lower and upper limits. ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view. ZOOM 
3. Then click on VIEW MENU] A [Z UNITS
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT] [UN ] from the draw
toolbar and drawn the horizontal and
5. Click on the LINE [L vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manager. Then select the line and change it in to
the required line type. Command from modify toolbar and enter the offset
7. Click on the OFFSET [O distance, press enter key and select the object. ] command from the modify
toolbar to remove the drawn
8. Click on the TRIM [TR line at required point. ] command from the modify toolbar, enter the value
of
9. Then by clicking on COPY [CO & ]ROTATE [RO commands from the modify toolbar, at required
places. ] command from the modify toolbar and select
10. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
11. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI & ]DCO SAVE
12. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE

CALCULATION
No of slots=24, no of conductor z=24
Pole pitch= total no of slots /no of poles =24/4=6
Yb= 6 Yf+1=Yb Yf=6-1=5

WINDING TABLE

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 34
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Winding Diagram

RESULT: winding diagram for a 1-ph, Induction Motor with terminal connections for Running &
Starting Winding is developed

Signature of staff

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 35
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

DC LAP WINDING
A lap winding is a winding in which successive coils overlap each other. It is named a <Lap= winding
because it doubles or laps back with its succeeding coils.

Draw the winding diagram of a D C Machine with 4 poles, 14 slots, progressive, double layer
lap Winding. Show the position of brushes and direction of induced emf. Date:

AIM: To Draw the winding diagram of a D C Machine with 4 poles, 14 slots, progressive,
double layer lap Winding. Show the position of brushes and direction of induced emf.

COMMANDS USED: Line, Trim, Offset, Copy, Move, Text, Hatch, Array
Calculation
Number of poles = 4 ; Number of slots = 14, Number of conductors = 14 x 2 = 28
Pole pitch = Number of conductors/pole z/p = 28/4 = 7
Pole pitch = (Yb + Yf) / 2 = Yp
Yb + Yf) = 14
(Yb - Yf ) = 2
Solving above equations Yb = 8 and Yf = 6
For lap winding both Yb and Yf must be odd and differ by 2
Satisfying the above condition Yb = 7 and Yf = 5 (Winding diagram and ring diagrams are shown
below)

PROCEDURE:
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT - DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS] from menu bar and
set the required values for both lower and upper limits.
3. Then click on VIEW MENU - ZOOM - ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view.
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT - UNITS
5. Click on the LINE from the draw toolbar and drawn the horizontal and vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE-Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manger. Then select the line and change it in to
the required line type.
7. Click on the OFFSET [O] command from modify toolbar and enter the offset distance, press enter
key and select the object.

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 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

8. Click on the TRIM [TR] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn line at required
point.
9. Then by clicking on COPY [CO] ,MOVE [M ] & ROTATE [RO ] commands from the modify
toolbar, at required places.
10. Then click on ARRAY [AR] command from the modify toolbar and select rectangular array. Then
select the object, pick the raw and column offset distance and enter the no of items in the array dialog
box.
11. Select HATCH [H ] from the draw toolbar for the shading the required areas at suitable scale.
12. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T] Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
13. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI& DCO]
14. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE &SAVE

Winding Diagram

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 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

RESULT: the winding diagram of a D C Machine with 4 poles, 14 slots, progressive, double
layer lap Winding is drawn and the position of brushes , direction of induced emf is shown

Signature of staff

8. Three-phase core type 200KVA 33KV/400V transformer front elevation full in

section, plan in full section. Date:
DIMENSION
Dimension of various parts are given core
Cross section of the core = 2 stepped core
Radius of circumscribing circle=13cm
Distance between adjacent core centres=52cm
Yoke
Height of the yoke=10cm
LV winding
Outer radius of LV coil=14.75cm
Inner radius of LV coil =13cm
Height of LV winding=42.5cm
Number of turns per phase=61
HV winding
Outer radius of HV1 coil=19cm
Inner radius of HV1 coil=17cm
Outer radius of HV2 coil =24cm
Inner radius of HV2 coil=21cm
Height of HV winding=42.5cm
Number of turns per phase=76
Total height of the transformer is 66.5cm.assume any data missing
STAMPING
a=0.85Xd (Long stamping) b=0.53xD (short stamping)
a=0.85x130 = 110.5mm b=0.53x130=68.9mmn

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 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

AIM: To draw Three-phase core type 200KVA 33KV/400V transformer front elevation full in section,
plan in full section.

COMMANDS USED:- Line , Trim, Offset ,Copy , Move , Fillet , Text , Hatch .

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT - DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS] from menu
bar and set the required values for both lower and upper limits.
3. Then click on VIEW MENU - ZOOM - ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view.
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT - UNITS
5. Click on the LINE from the draw toolbar and drawn the horizontal and vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE-Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And
click on other .then load the required line type from line type manger. Then select the line and change
it in to the required line type.
7. Click on the TRIM [TR] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn line at
required point.
8. Then click on FILLET [F] command from the modify toolbar, enter the value of radius and
select the object to be joined.
9. Then by clicking on COPY [CO] ,MOVE [M ] & ROTATE [RO ] commands from the
modify toolbar, at required places.
10. Select HATCH [H ] from the draw toolbar for the shading the required areas at suitable scale.
11. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T] Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
12. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI& DCO]
13.The drawings is saved by clicking FILE &SAVE
SOLUTION

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 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

RESULT: the Three-phase core type 200KVA 33KV/400V transformer front elevation full in section,
plan in full section is drawn using CAD

Signature of staff

9. Assembly drawing- Squirrel cage Induction motor. Draw the half end view and half
sectional front elevation and half sectional end view for a 3HP 400V, 50HZ 3PH 1440
RPM – Squirrel cage Induction motor. Date:

The main dimensions are given

Outer diameter of the stator stamping=20cm
Inside diameter of the stator stamping=16cm
Stator core length=10cm
Thickness of the stator frame =2.5cm
No of slots=36, size=12mmx8mm, air gap=7mm
Outer diameter of the rotor stamping=14.6cm
Inside diameter of the rotor stamping=6cm
No of rotor slots=36
Shaft diameter=4cm

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 40
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

AIM:To Draw the half end view and half sectional front elevation and half sectional end view for a 3HP
400V, 50HZ 3PH 1440 RPM – Squirrel cage Induction motor.

COMMANDS USED: Line, Trim, Copy, Move, Fillet, Text, Hatch.

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT - DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS] from menu bar and
set the required values for both lower and upper limits.
3. Then click on VIEW MENU - ZOOM - ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view.
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT - UNITS
5. Click on the LINE from the draw toolbar and drawn the horizontal and vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE-Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manger. Then select the line and change it in to
the required line type.
7. Click on the TRIM [TR] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn line at required
point.
8. Then click on FILLET [F] command from the modify toolbar, enter the value of radius and select the
object to be joined.
9. Then by clicking on COPY [CO] ,MOVE [M ] & ROTATE [RO ] commands from the modify
toolbar, at required places.
10. Select HATCH [H ] from the draw toolbar for the shading the required areas at suitable scale.
11. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T ] Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
12. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI& DCO]
13. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE &SAVE

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 41
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Solution

RESULT: the half end view and half sectional front elevation of 3HP 400V, 50HZ 3PH 1440 RPM for
Squirrel cage Induction motor is drawn using CAD

Signature of student

10. Assembly drawing- Rotor of a 15KVA Alternator .Draw the half sectional end view
top half in section and half sectional front elevation for a Rotor of a 15KVA Alternator
for a given sketch. Date:

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 42
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

AIM: To draw the half end view and half sectional front elevation view for a Rotor of 15KVA
Alternator for a given sketch.

COMMANDS USED: Line, Trim, Copy, Move, Fillet, Text, Hatch.

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop

2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT - DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS] from menu bar and
set the required values for both lower and upper limits.

3. Then click on VIEW MENU - ZOOM - ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view.
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT - UNITS
5. Click on the LINE from the draw toolbar and drawn the horizontal and vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE-Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manger. Then select the line and change it in to
the required line type.
7. Click on the TRIM [TR] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn line at required
point.
8. Then click on FILLET [F] command from the modify toolbar, enter the value of radius and select the
object to be joined.

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 43
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

9. Then by clicking on COPY [CO] ,MOVE [M ] & ROTATE [RO ] commands from the modify
toolbar, at required places.
10. Select HATCH [H ] from the draw toolbar for the shading the required areas at suitable scale.
11. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T ] Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
12. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI& DCO]
13. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE &SAVE
SOLUTION

RESULT: the half end view and half sectional front elevation of a Rotor of 15KVA Alternator for a
given sketch is drawn using CAD

Signature of student

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 44
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

11. Assembly drawing – 4 Pole 25 KVA synchronous motor - Draw half size half
sectional elevation and half sectional end view. Date:

SOLUTION

AIM: To draw half sectional elevation and half sectional end view of 4 Pole 25 KVA synchronous
motor using CAD.

COMMANDS USED: Line, Trim, Copy, Move, Fillet, Text, Hatch

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop
2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT - DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS] from menu bar and
set the required values for both lower and upper limits.

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 45
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

3. Then click on VIEW MENU - ZOOM - ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view.
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT - UNITS
5. Click on the LINE from the draw toolbar and drawn the horizontal and vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE-Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manger. Then select the line and change it in to
the required line type.
7. Click on the TRIM [TR] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn line at required
point.
8. Then click on FILLET [F] command from the modify toolbar, enter the value of radius and select the
object to be joined.
9. Then by clicking on COPY [CO] ,MOVE [M ] & ROTATE [RO ] commands from the modify
toolbar, at required places.
10. Select HATCH [H ] from the draw toolbar for the shading the required areas at suitable scale.
11. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T ] Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
12. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI& DCO]
13. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE &SAVE

RESULT: the half end view and half sectional front elevation of a 4 Pole 25 KVA synchronous motor
is drawn using CAD

Signature of student

12. 3D Drawing- Squirrel cage Induction motor - 3D view showing different parts.
Date:

AIM: To draw the 3D Drawing of Squirrel cage Induction motor showing different parts.

COMMANDS USED: Line, Trim, Copy, Move, Fillet, Text, Hatch, block, extrude

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop

2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT - DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS] from menu bar and
set the required values for both lower and upper limits.

3. Then click on VIEW MENU - ZOOM - ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view.
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT - UNITS
5. Click on the LINE from the draw toolbar and drawn the horizontal and vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE-Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manger. Then select the line and change it in to
the required line type.

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 46
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

7. Click on the TRIM [TR] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn line at required
point.
8. Then click on FILLET [F] command from the modify toolbar, enter the value of radius and select the
object to be joined.
9. Then by clicking on COPY [CO] ,MOVE [M ] & ROTATE [RO ] commands from the modify
toolbar, at required places.
10. Select HATCH [H ] from the draw toolbar for the shading the required areas at suitable scale.
11. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T ] Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
12. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI& DCO]
13.3D drawing is drawn using extrude, block command
14. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE &SAVE

RESULT: the3D Drawing of Squirrel cage Induction motor with different part is drawn using CAD

Signature of student

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 47
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

13. PLC Module - Design a Simple PLC Module showing I/O points. Date:

AIM: To draw a Simple PLC Module showing I/O points.

COMMANDS USED: Line, Trim, Offset, Copy, Move, Fillet, Text, Hatch.

PROCEDURE
1. Open AutoCAD from desktop

2. Set the drawing limits by clicking, FORMAT - DRAWING LIMITS [LIMITS] from menu bar and
set the required values for both lower and upper limits.

3. Then click on VIEW MENU - ZOOM - ZOOM ALL to get enlarged view.
4. Set the units and precision from the format menu by clicking FORMAT - UNITS
5. Click on the LINE from the draw toolbar and drawn the horizontal and vertical line.
6. To change the properties of LINE-Click on line type control from properties toolbar. And click on
other .then load the required line type from line type manger. Then select the line and change it in to
the required line type.
7. Click on the TRIM [TR] command from the modify toolbar to remove the drawn line at required
point.
8. Then click on FILLET [F] command from the modify toolbar, enter the value of radius and select the
object to be joined.
9. Then by clicking on COPY [CO] ,MOVE [M ] & ROTATE [RO ] commands from the modify
toolbar, at required places.
10. Select HATCH [H ] from the draw toolbar for the shading the required areas at suitable scale.
11. The related details on the drawings are mentioned by clicking the TEXT [T ] Mtext from the draw
toolbar.
12. Finally the outer dimensions are shown by clicking dimensions from the menu bar and give the
required dimensions.[DLI& DCO]
13. The drawings is saved by clicking FILE &SAVE

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 48
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

RESULT: the Simple PLC Module showing I/O points is drawn using CAD

Signature of staff

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 49
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111 Academic year 2022-23 Page 50
 COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL DRAFTING (20EE44P)

Prepared by k.murugan, Dept of EEE, DSIT, Bengaluru-111

n-gl.com Academic year 2022-23 Page 51