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Number System

The document provides a comprehensive classification of numbers, including real, imaginary, rational, irrational, integers, natural, whole, and prime numbers. It explains the characteristics of each category and includes examples for clarity. Additionally, it offers methods for determining whether a number is prime and presents various mathematical problems related to prime numbers.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views89 pages

Number System

The document provides a comprehensive classification of numbers, including real, imaginary, rational, irrational, integers, natural, whole, and prime numbers. It explains the characteristics of each category and includes examples for clarity. Additionally, it offers methods for determining whether a number is prime and presents various mathematical problems related to prime numbers.

Uploaded by

ypal91268
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CLASSIFICATION OF NUMBERS /la[;kvksa dk oxhZdj.k


(CLASSROOM SHEET)
Classification of Numbers (la[;kvksa dk oxhZadj.k)
Number
la[;k

Real Numbers Imaginary Numbers


okLrfod la[;k dkYifud la[;k

r
Complex Numbers

si
Rational Number Irrational Numbers
ifjes; la[;k vifjes; la[;k lfeJ la[;k
an by
Integers Fractions (Decimals)

n
iw.kkZad fHkUu
(n'keyo)
ja
R s
Positive Integers Zero Negative Integers
a th

/ukRed iw.kkZad 'kwU; udkjkRediw.kkZad


ty a

Non-Negative Non-Positive
xSjudkjkRed xSj/ukRed
di M

Whole Numbers Natural Numbers


iw.kZ
la[;k izkÑfrdla[;k

Prime Number Unity Composite Numbers


vHkkT;la[;k ,dkad HkkT;la[;k
Ex. –3, –5
 Real Number/okLrfod la[;k
Note: (–1)  i , i² = – 1, i³ = –i, i4 = 1
All those numbers which can be represented on
A

number line are called as Real Numbers  Rational Numbers/ifjes; la[;k&


(os lHkh la[;k,¡ tks la[;k js•k ij çLrqr dh tk ldsa] okLrfod
p
la[;k,¡ dgykrh gSaA) All those numbers which can be expressed in
q
form, where p & q both are integers & q  0 are
– –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Ex: 0, 1, –1, 16.83, –22.87, 2, all are Real Numbers rational numbers.

 Imaginary Numbers./dkYifud la[;k, p


(lHkh la[;k,¡ tksq ds :i esa fy•h tk ldsa] tgk¡ p vkSjq
Cannot be denoted on number line.
la[;k js[kk ij fu:fir ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA nksuksa iw.kkZadq gSa
 0 vkSj
ifjes; la[;k,¡ gSaA)

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2 4 –8 0 22 1. The largest 3-digit prime number is:


Ex: , , , , , 2 & 0.2 all are Rational Numbers.
3 7 7 5 7 3 vadksa dh lcls cM+h vHkkT; la[;k gS%
 Irrational Numbers/vifjes; la[;k,¡ & DP CONSTABLE 22/11/2023 (Shift- 03)
(a) 983 (b) 991
p
Those numbers which can't be expressed in (c) 987 (d) 997
q
form are called as Irrational Numbers. 2. The sum of the smallest three-digit prime
p number and the largest three-digit prime
(os lHkh la[;k,¡ tksq ds :i esa u fy•h tk ldsa] vifjes; number is:
la[;k,¡ dgykrh gSaA) lcls NksVs rhu&vadh; vHkkT; la[;k vkSj lcls cM+s rhu
Ex: 2, 3, 5 &  are called as Irrational Numbers. vadksa dh la[;k dk ;ksx gS%
DP CONSTABLE 03/12/2023 (Shift- 01)
 Integers (iw.kkZad)
(a) 1104 (b) 1098
Integers are a collection of all positive & negative
(c) 1100 (d) 1093
natural numbers & zero.

r
Note: Each prime number can be written in (6p ± 1)
(çkÑfrd la[;kvksa ds /ukRed vkSj Í.kkRed la[;kvksa
form, But every (6p ± 1) form may not be

si
vkSj 'kwU; ds lewg dks iw.kkZad dgrs gSaA) necessarily prime no.
i.e., – , ....... – 5, – 4, ....... –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...... 
an by izR;sd vHkkT; la[;k dks
(6p ± 1) :i esa fy[kk tk ldrk gS]
 Natural Numbers (Positive Integers) ysfdu gj (6p ± 1) :i vko';d :i ls vHkkT; la[;k ugha
gks ldrk gSA

n
(izkÑfrd la[;k,a)
Counting Numbers are called as natural Ex. 13  6 × 2 + 1 (prime)
numbers ja 25  6 × 4 + 1 (not a prime number)
R s
(fxuus ;ksX; la[;k,a izkÑfrd la[;k,a dgykrh gSa)
a th

Ex: 1, 2, 3, ........... Between Nu mber of prime no.


1-50 15
 Whole Numbers (Non-Negative Integers)
1-100 25
(laiw.kZ iw.kkZad)
ty a

1-200 46
If we add zero (0) to the collection of Natural 1-500 95
Numbers then that collection is called as
di M

1-1000 168
Whole Numbers.
(;fn ge lHkh izkÑfrd la[;kvksa ds lewg esa 'kwU; tksM+
3. nsa
If m is the number of prime numbers between 0 and
rks og lewg lEiw.kZ la[;k dgykrk gSaA) 50; and n is the number of prime numbers between
Ex: 0, 1, 2, ............. 50 and 100, then what is (m – n) equal to ?
;fn 0 vkSj 50 ds chp vHkkT; la[;kvksa dh la[;k
m gS_
 Prime numbers/vHkkT; la[;k,a
vkSj 50 vkSj 100 ds chp vHkkT; la[;kvksa dh la[;k
n
It has only two factor- 1 & itself.
gS] rks
(m – n) fdlds cjkcj gS\
buds dsoy nks xq.ku•aM gksrs gSa& 1 vkSj Lo;aA
Prime number between 1 to 100 [CDS 2020 (I)]

1 ls 100 ds chp dh vHkkT; la[;k,a (a) 4


2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, (b) 5
A

47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97 (c) 6
Even and smallest prime no/le vkSj lcls NksVh (d) 7
vHkkT; la[;k 4. How many prime numbers are there between 40
Smallest 3 digit prime number/lcls NksVh 3 vadksa and 50?
dh vHkkT; la[;k 101 40 vkSj 50 ds chp fdruh vHkkT; la[;k,¡ gSa\
largest 3 digit prime number/lcls cM+h 3 vadksa dh SSC GD 10/01/2023 (Shift-01)
vHkkT; la[;k 997 (a) 4 (b) 5
Only pair of consecutive odd prime no/ yxkrkj fo"ke
(c) 3 (d) 2
vHkkT; la[;k dk dsoy ;qXe  3, 5, 7

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 How to check the given number is prime rhu la[;k,¡ tks ,d&nwljs dh lg&vHkkT; gSa] ,slh gSa fd
igys nks dk xq.kuiQy 391 gS vkSj vafre nks dk xq.kuiQy
or not?
943 gSA eè; la[;k Kkr dhft,A
fdlh la[;k ds vHkkT; gksus dh tkap dSls djsaA
DP CONSTABLE 16/11/2023 (Shift- 01)
To check whether a number is prime number or
not, first take the square root of the number. (a) 19 (b) 41
Round of the square root to the immediately (c) 17 (d) 23
lower integer. Then check divisibility of number
by all prime below it. If number is not divisible 9. Let a and b be two numbers such that a and
by any prime number then number is prime b – a are co-primes and b and b + a are co-primes,
number. respectively. Which of the followings is true?
dksbZ la[;k vHkkT; gS ;k ugha] ;g Kkr djus ds fy,] lcls eku yhft, a vkSj b nks la[;k,¡ gSa tSls fd a vkSj
b – a lg&vHkkT;
igys la[;k dk oxZ ewYk ysa] oxZ ewy dks mlls NksVs iw.kkZad ds gSa vkSj
b vkSjb + a Øe'k% lg&vHkkT;
:i esa fy[k ysaA mlds ckn la[;k dh foHkkT;rk dh tkap mlls gSaA fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk lR; gS\
NksVh lHkh vHkkT; la[;kvksa }kjk djsaA ;fn fdlh Hkh vHkkT; DP CONSTABLE 16/11/2023 (Shift- 03)
la[;k ls foHkkT; ugha gksrh rks ;g vHkkT; la[;k gSA

r
(a) b is prime
Ex. 137 is prime number or not?
(b) a and b are co-prime

si
137 vHkkT; la[;k gS ;k ugha\
(c) a is prime
137  11  prime number less than or equal
an by (d) a and b are not co-prime
to 11 are 2, 3, 5, 7 and 11, 137 is not divisible
10. The sum of 3 prime numbers is 100. One
by any of there. Hence it is prime numbers.

n
number is greater than another number by 36.
11 ls NksVh ;k cjkcj vHkkT; la[;k,a
2, 3, 5, 7 rFkk11 gS] Find the largest number.
137 bueas ls fdlh ds Hkh }kjk foHkkT; ugha gS blfy, ;g ,d
ja fdUgha rhu vHkkT; la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 100 gSA ;fn ,d
R s
vHkkT; la[;k gSA
la[;k nwljh la[;k ls 36 vf/d gS rks rks lcls cM+h la[;k
a th

5. Consider the following numbers:


Kkr dhft,A
fuEufyf[kr la[;kvksa ij fopkj dhft,%
(a) 61 (b) 67
I. 437 II. 797 III. 1073
(c) 59 (d) 71
ty a

How many of the above numbers are prime?


11. x, y and z are distinct prime numbers where
mi;qZDr la[;kvksa esa ls fdruh la[;k,¡ vHkkT; gSa\ x < y < z. If x + y + z = 70, then what is the value of z?
di M

[CDS 2023 (I)] x, y rFkk z fof'k"V vHkkT; la[;k,a gSa] xtgk¡


< y < z gSA
(a) Only one (b) Only two ;fn x + y + z = 70 gS] rksz dk eku D;k gS\
(c) All three (d) None SSC CGL MAINS (08/08/2022)
6. Which of the following numbers is NOT a prime (a) 31 (b) 29
number? (c) 43 (d) 37
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh la[;k vHkkT; la[;k ugha
\ gS 12. x, y and z are prime numbers such that x + y + z = 38.
DP CONSTABLE 20/11/2023 (Shift- 02) What is the maximum value of x?
(a) 1271 (b) 1171 x, y vkSjz vHkkT; la[;k,a bl rjg gSa fdx + y + z = 38]
(c) 1471 (d) 1571 rksx dk vf/dre eku D;k gS\
7. If (k2 + 3) and (k3 + 5) are prime numbers then
(a) 19 (b) 23
what will be the value of k?
A

(c) 31 (d) 29
;fn (k2 + 3) vkSj(k3 + 5) vHkkT; la[;k,¡ gSa krks
dk
eku D;k gksxk\ 13. Four Prime numbers are taken in ascending
order. The product of first three is 385 and of
DP CONSTABLE 14/11/2023 (Shift- 02)
last three is 1001. Find the smallest prime no.
(a) 2 (b) 4
pkj vHkkT; la[;k,a c<+rs Øe esa yh xbZ gSA buesa ls çF
(c) 7 (d) 3
rhu dk xq.kuiQy 385 rFkk vfUre rhu dk xq.kuiQy 1001
8. Three numbers which are co-prime to each
other are such that the product of the first two gSaA buesa ls çFke vHkkT; la[;k dkSu& lh gS\
is 391 and that of the last two is 943. Find (a) 5 (b) 7
the middle number. (c) 11 (d) 17

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 Co-prime numbers/lg&vHkkT; (a) 2


(c) 1
(b) 3
(d) 4
If the HCF of two numbers is 1. 19. Three numbers which are coprime to one
;fn nks la[;kvksa dk e-l-i- 1 gSA another are such that the product of the first
Ex. (2, 3), (11, 13), (16, 9), (25, 19) etc. two is 551 and that of the last two is 1073. The
sum of the three numbers is?
 Twin-prime numbers/;qXe vHkkT; la[;k,a
rhu la[;k,a tks fd ,d nwljs ds fy, lgvHkkT; la[;k,a
When two consecutive prime numbers are with
gSA igyh nks la[;kvksa dk xq.kuiQy 551 rFkk vafre n
an interval of 2, then they are called twin
prime numbers. la[;kvksa dk xq.kuiQy 1073 gS] rks rhuksa la[;kvksa dk
tc nks yxkrkj vHkkT; la[;k 2 ds varjky ds lkFk gks rks mls Kkr djsA
;qXe vaHkkT; la[;k dgrs gSaA (a) 75 (b) 81
Ex. (3, 5)(5, 7)(11, 13) (c) 85 (d) 89
14. Which of the given pairs form a co-prime
numbers pair?
 Composite Numbers/la;qDr ;k HkkT; la[;k
It has more than two factors.
fn, x, ;qXeksa esa ls dkSu&lk ,d lg&vHkkT; la[;k ;qXe

r
buds nks ls vf/d xq.ku[akM gksrs gSaA
cukrk gS\
Ex. 4, 6, 8, 9,10,12,14,15 etc.

si
SSC GD 12/01/2023 (Shift-01)
Smallest composite no. (lcls NksVh HkkT; la[;k
)4
(a) (21, 42) (b) (9, 63)
(c) (36, 15)
an by (d) (11, 21)
15. Which of the following is a pair of co-primes?
Smallest odd composite no. (lcls NksVh fo"ke HkkT;)la[;k
9

n
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk lg&vHkkT; ;qXe gS\ Note:
(i) 1 is neither prime nor composite number.
ja
DP CONSTABLE 14/11/2023 (Shift- 01)
1 u rks vHkkT; vkSj u gh HkkT; la[;k gSA
R s
(a) (198, 175) (b) (7, 35)
(ii) If a and b are any two odd primes then a2 + b2
(c) (217, 651) (d) (32, 62)
a th

and a2 – b2 is composite numbers.


16. Which of the following pairs of numbers are
relatively prime to each other? ;fn a rFkkb nks fo"ke vHkkT; la[;k,a gSa
a2 +rks
b2 rFkka2
– b2 HkkT; la[;k,a gksxhaA
fuEufyf•r esa ls la[;kvksa dk dkSu lk ;qXe ,d nwljs ls
ty a

vis{kkÑr vHkkT; gS\  Perfect Numbers/lEiw.kZ la[;k


DP CONSTABLE 23/11/2023 (Shift- 01) If the sum of all the factors of a number (except
di M

(a) (103, 113) (b) (51, 119) that number) is equal to the given number, then
(c) (27, 51) (d) (98, 567) that number is called a perfect number.
17. Which type of numbers are NOT co-prime? ;fn la[;k ds lHkh xq.ku•aMks dk ;ksx(ml la[;k dks NksM+dj
fdl çdkj dh la[;k,¡ lg&vHkkT; ugha gSa\ ] nh xbZ la[;k ds cjkcj gks] rks ml la[;k dks lEiw.kZ la[;k
SSC GD 31/01/2023 (Shift-03) dgrs gSaA
(a) Any two prime numbers
Ex. 6, 28, 496, 8128 etc.
dksbZ nks vHkkT; la[;k,¡
(b) Any two consecutive odd numbers Factor of 28  1, 2, 4, 7, 14
dksbZ Hkh nks yxkrkj fo"ke la[;k,¡  1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14 = 28
(c) Any two consecutive numbers Thus, 28 is a perfect no.
dksbZ Hkh nks yxkrkj la[;k,¡
A

Note: 6 is a smallest perfect no.


(d) Any two consecutive even numbers (6 lcls NksVh lEiw.kZ la[;k
gS)
dksbZ Hkh nks yxkrkj le la[;k,
 Even and Odd Numbers (le ,oa fo"ke la[;k,a)
18. Twin prime numbers are the prime numbers
whose difference is always equal to 2. The Even Numbers (le la[;k,a)
number of twin primes between 35 and 100 is: Any integer which on division by 2 gives zero
tqM+oka vHkkT; la[;k,¡ os vHkkT; la[;k,¡ gSa ftudk varj
(0) as the remainder is called as an even
ges'kk 2 ds cjkcj gksrk gSA 35 vkSj 100 ds chp tqM+oka
number.
vHkkT; la[;kvksa dh la[;k gS% (,d ,slk iw.kkZad ftldks 2 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy
DP CONSTABLE 16/11/2023 (Shift- 01) 'kwU; vkrk gSA mls le la[;k,¡ dgrs gSaA)

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Ex: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8,………… Difference between a Rational & an


Even no can be expressed as 2n Irrational Number.
le la[;kvksa dks2n ds :i esa O;Dr fd;k tk ldrk gSA (ifjes; rFkk vifjes; la[;kvksa esa varj)
 Odd Numbers (fo"ke la[;k,a) The decimal expansion of a Rational number
Any integer which on division by 2 gives 1 as is either terminating or non-terminating
the remainder is called as an odd number . (repeating) whereas the decimal expansion of
an irrational number is non-terminating non-
(,d ,slk iw.kkZad ftldks 2 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy
repeating.
1 vkrk gS mls fo"ke la[;k,a dgrs gSaA) ,d ifjes; la[;k dk n'keyo çlkj ;k rks lkar vkorhZ
Ex: 1, 3, 5, 7,…………..
Odd no can be expressed as 2n ± 1
gksrk gS] ogha vifjes; la[;k dk n'keyo çlkj vlkar
fo"ke la[;kvksa dks
2n ± 1 ds :i esa O;Dr fd;k tk vukorhZ gksrk gSA
ldrk gSA

Rational Number (ifjes; la[;k, a


)

r
si
Terminating (lkar) Non Terminating
an by (Repeating)
(vuolkuh vkorhZ)

n
1 1
 0.5  0.3333....  0.3
2 3
ja 1 1
R s
 0.25  0.1666666....  0.16
4 6
a th

1 1
 0.2  0.1111111....  0.1
5 9
1 1
ty a

 0.125  0.090909....  0.09


8 11
1 1
di M

 0.1  0.142857142857....  0.142857


10 7
1
 0.05
20
Irrational numbers are non terminating & non Then do the prime factorization of the
repeating
denominator and check denominator is made
Ex:   3.14159..... up of which primes
2  1.414.....
blds ckn gj dk vHkkT; xq.ku[kaM djsa vkSj ns[ksa fd g
3  1.732.....
How to check whether a Rational number is
fdu vHkkT; la[;kvksa ls cuk gSA
A

Terminating or Non-terminating ? Case 1 : If its made by using 2 or 5 only then


(,d ifjes; la[;k dk lkar ;k vlkar vkorhZ gksus dk ijh{k.k its terminating
dSls djrs gSa\) ;fn ;g 2 vFkok 5 ls gh cuk gS rks ;g lkar vkorhZ gSA
First check whether the rational number is in
its simplest form or not . If it's not in its simplest Case 2 : If any prime is used other than 2 or
form convert it into its simplest form . 5 then its non - terminating .
lcls igys ;g tkaps fd nh xbZ ifjes; la[;k vius ljyre ;fn ;g 2 vFkok 5 ls ugha cuk gS rks ;g vlkar vukorhZ gSA
:i gS vFkok ugha] ;fn ;g ljyre :i esa ugha gS rks
cuk,aA

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20. Which of the following numbers are 22. If the points P and Q represent real numbers
terminating decimals? 0.73 and 0.56 on the number line, then what
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lh la[;k n'keyo dks lekIr dj is the distance between P and Q ?
jgh gS\ ;fn fcUnqP vkSj Q la[;k js[kk ij okLrfod la[;kvksa
0.73 vkSj 0.56 dks fu:fir djrs gSa] rks
P vkSjQ ds
23 37
(a)
8
(b)
15 chp dh nwjh D;k gS\
[CDS 2020 (I)]
47 69
(c) (d) 1 1
25 40 (a) (b)
6 5
Conversion of Recurring decimal in
16 11
p p (c) (d)
q
form./ q :i esa ,d vkorhZ n'keyo 45 90
23. Which of the following number is a
dk :ikarj.kA terminating decimal?
buesa ls dkSu lh la[;k] lkar n'keyo la[;k gS

r
Ex: X = 0.2353535………..
10X = 2.353535……….. (1)

si
6937 5896
100X = 23.53535……….. (a) (b)
42 75
1000X = an by
235.3535………..
Subtract (1) from (2)
(2)
(c)
5873
128
(d)
6917
42

n
990X = 233
24. If radius of a sphere is rational, then which of
233 the following is/are correct?
X = ja ;fn ,d xksys dh f=kT;k ifjes; gS] rks fuEufyf[kr esa ls
R s
990
Now, we discuss the shortcut for this: dkSu&lk lgh gS \
a th

1. Its surface area is rational.


vc] ge blds fy, 'kkWVZdV ij ppkZ djrs gSaA bldk i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy ifjes; gSA
Ex: X = 0.235 2. Its volume is rational.
ty a

bldk vk;ru ifjes; gSA


235 – 2 Select the correct answer using the code given
X=
di M

990 below:
uhps fn, x, dwV dk iz;ksx djds lgh mÙkj pqfu,%
233
X= d1
990
[CDS 2020 (II)]
Ex: 123  1 122 (a) 1 Only (b) 2 Only
A  0.123  
990 990 (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
123  12 111 25. Which one of the following is not correct?
B  0.123  
900 900 fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk lgh ugha gS\
123 [CDS 2019 (II)]
C  0.123 
999 (a) 1 is neither prime nor composite
47123  471 46652 1 u rks vHkkT; gS vkSj u gh HkkT;
A

D  0.47123  
99000 99000 (b) 0 is neither positive nor negative.
21. By what smallest natural number X = 0 u rks /ukRed gS vkSj u gh ½.kkRed
0.349999.............. be multiplied so that it (c) If p × q is even, then p and q are always
becomes an integer? even
og lcls NksVh çkÑfrd la[;k ftlls X = 0.349999..... ;fn p × q le gS] rksp vkSjq ges'kk le gksaxs
dks xq.kk djus ij ,d iw.kZ vad çkIr gksA
(d) 2 is an irrational number
(a) 20 (b) 100
(c) 300 (d) 900 2 ,d vifjes; la[;k gS

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Classification of Numbers

ANSWER KEY
1.(d) 2.(b) 3.(b) 4.(c) 5.(a) 6.(a) 7.(a) 8.(d) 9.(b) 10.(b)

11.(d) 12.(c) 13.(a) 14.(d) 15.(a) 16.(a) 17.(d) 18.(b) 19.(c) 20.(b)

21.(a) 22.(a) 23.(c) 24.(d) 25.(c)

r
si
an by
n
ja
R s
a th
ty a
di M
A

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Classification of Number
( Practice Sheet With Solution)
1. Find out which of the following sets form co- 7. Which of the following pairs is not a pair of twin
prime numbers. primes?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk ;qXe tqM+ok vHkkT;ksa dk ;qXe u
fuEufyf•r leqPp;ksa esa ls dkSu&lk lg vHkkT; la[;k,¡ cukrk gSA
ALP & Tec. 21/08/2018 (Shift-02)
NTPC CBT-02 18/01/2017 (Shift-01)
(a) 11, 13 (b) 71, 73
(a) (12, 7) (b) (21, 42) (c) 131, 133 (d) 191, 193
(c) (43, 129) (d) (3,9) 8. Which from the following is not a rational
number ?
2. Which of the following is an odd composite fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu ,d ifjes; la[;k ugha gS\
number?
RPF SI 05/01/2019 (Shift-01)
fuEu esa ls dkSu&lh ,d fo"ke HkkT; la[;k gSA
(a) 3
1728 (b) 
NTPC CBT-02 18/01/2017 (Shift-02)
(c) 2.487627287 (d) 8.36712846781
(a) 13 (b) 17 9. If a and b are odd numbers, then which of the
(c) 12 (d) 15 following will be an even number?
3. ______is an irrational number. ;fn a vkSjb fo"ke la[;k,¡ gSa] rks fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh
le la[;k gksxh\
______,d vifjes; la[;k gSA
Hajipur Group-D 06/05/2012 (Shift-01)
NTPC CBT-02 19/01/2017 (Shift-02)
(a) a + b (b) a + b + 1
11 (c) ab (d) ab + 2
(a) (2 × 3) (b) 10. If A is integer and B is natural number than B
8
–A=?
2 ;fn A iw.kkaZd BgS]
çkd`r la[;k gS] rksB – A = ?
(c) (d) 9 A. Whole number B. Null number
3
C. Natural number D. Even number
4. All irrational number are numbers.
Group-D 21/02/2016
lHkh vifjes; la[;k,¡ ____la[;k,¡ gksrh gSaA
(a) B (b) D
NTPC CBT-02 17/01/2017 (Shift-03) (c) A (d) C
(a) Real (b) Integers 11. Which among the following is not an irrational
number?
(c) Whole (d) Imaginary
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh ,d vifjes; la[;k ugha gS\
5. All rational numbers are_____ numbers
Group-D CBT 18/09/2018 (Shift-03)
lHkh ifjes; la[;k,¡------------ la[;k,¡ gSaA
(a)  (b) 7652
NTPC CBT-02 17/01/2017 (Shift-01)
(c) 5428 (d) 6084
(a) Whole (b) Integer 12. Which of the following statements is true
(c) Real (d) Irrational regarding the group of numbers 4, 121, 16 and
256?
6. In a prime number……..
la[;k 4] 121] 16 vkSj 256 ds lewg ds lacaèk esa fuEufyf[kr
,d vHkkT; la[;k esa ------------
esa ls dkSu lk dFku lR; gS\
NTPC CBT-1 30/03/2016 (Shift-02)
ASM Bhopal (Non-Tech.) 11/10/1998
(a) There are more than two divisors. (a) All of them are odd number
(b) Divided by itself and 1. (b) All of them are prime numbers
(c) It has no divisor. (c) All of them are square numbers
(d) Is not a positive integer (d) All of them are divisible by 7

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13. All natural numbers and 0 are called the 17. The sum of twice the largest two-digit prime
____________ numbers. number and three times the largest three-digit
lHkh çkd`r la[;k,¡ vkSj 0 -------------- la[;k,¡ dgykrh gSaA prime number will be equal to the sum.
nks vadksa dh lcls cM+h vHkkT; la[;k dk nksxquk vkSj rhu vadk
Kolkata Ticket Collector (TC) 03/12/2006
lcls cM+h vHkkT; la[;k dk rhu xquk dk ;ksx ;ksx ds cjkcj gksxkA
(a) Whole (b) Prime NTPC CBT-1 22/08/2022 (Shift-02)
(c) Integer (d) Rational
(a) 3185 (b) 3029
14. The number which is neither prime nor (c) 2195 (d) 6523
composite is:
18. Which of the following pairs is co-prime?
og la[;k tks u rks vHkkT; gS vkSj u gh HkkT; gS%
fuEufyf[kr ;qXeksa eas ls dkSu&lk lg&vHkkT; gS\
Bhubaneswar ASM 30/08/2009
UPSI 14/12/2017 (Shift-02)
(a) 0 (b) 1
(a) (156, 126) (b) (23, 92)
(c) 3 (d) 2
(c) (24, 351) (d) (18, 35)
15. Which of the following pairs are co-primes?
19. 3 16 is ________
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu ls tksM+s lg&vHkkT; gSa\
3 16 ,d ________ gSA
Group D 20/09/2018 (Shift-02)
(a) 348, 296 (b) 114, 213 UPSI 12/12/2017 (Shift-01)
(c) 59, 97 (d) 3025, 4920 (a) Irrational number
16. The decimal ex pansion of rational number (b) Imaginary number
37 (c) Integer
2 will terminate after.
2 ×5 (d) Prime number
20. Let P, Q and R be specific integers. R is a positive
37
ifjes; la[;k 22 × 5 dk n'keyo çlkj ds ckn lekIr gks even integer while P and Q are positive odd
integers. Which of the following expression cannot
tk,xkA be true?

DMRC Customer Relations Assistant 22/07/2012 eku ysaP, Q vkSj R fof'k"V iw.kk±d RgSaA
,d /ukRed le
iw.kk±d gSa tcfd
P vkSjQ /ukRed fo"ke iw.kk±d gSaA fuEufyf[kr
(a) One decimal place
O;atd esa ls dkSu&lk lR; ugha gks ldrk\
(b) Two decimal places
UPSI 12/12/2017 (Shift-01)
(c) Three decimal places
(a) Q(P – R) is odd (b) (P – R)2 is even
(d) Four decimal places 2
(c) Q (P – R) is odd (d) R(P – Q)2 is even

ANSWER KEY
1.(a) 2.(d) 3.(a) 4.(a) 5.(c) 6.(b) 7.(c) 8.(b) 9.(a) 10.(a)

11.(d) 12.(c) 13.(a) 14.(b) 15.(c) 16.(b) 17.(a) 18.(d) 19.(c) 20.(b)

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SOLUTIONS
1. (a) 12. (c)
Co-prime:- Pair whose HCF is 1 4. is a square of 2

HCF of (12,7) = 1 121 is a square of 11


16. is a square of 4
= This is a co-prime number.
256 is a square of 16
2. (d)
13. (a)
Odd composite numbers are odd numbers with more
Natural Number = 1 , 2 , 3 ,--------
than 2 factors.
Whole Number = 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 ,--------
15 = 3 × 5
14. (b)
3. (a) 1 is neither prime nor composite

(2  3)  6 is an irrational number. 15. (c)


Co-prime numbers means pairs of numbers which have
4. (a) no common factors other than 1.
All irrational numbers are real numbers. 59, 97 is a co-prime pair.
5. (b) 16. (b)

All rational numbers are real. 37 37


= 22  5 = = 1.85
6. (b) 20

The prime number is divisible by 1 and itself. So, the decimal expansion of a rational number ends
after two decimal places.
7. (c) 17. (a)
Factors of 133 = 1, 7, 19 Largest 2 digit prime number = 97 and Largest 3 digit
133 It is not a prime number. prime number = 997
Required sum
8. (a)
= (2 × 97 + 3 × 997) = (194 + 2991) = 3185
Since the decimal expansion of  is turbulent and
non-recurring. Therefore  is an irrational number. 18. (d)
Among the options, since 23 is a prime number, it is
9. (a)
co-prime with all other numbers.
The sum of any two odd numbers makes an even
[A pair of numbers is said to be co-prime when their
number.
common factor is at most 1]
(a + b) = even number HCF (18 and 35) = 1
10. (c) 19. (c)
Whole Number = Integer – Natural Number 1
2
3 16  3  42 = 3  (4 )2 = 12
2 is an integer as well as a Natural Number.
This is an integer.
=2–2=0
20. (b)
(b – a) is a whole number. Let P = 3, Q = 5, R = 2, the values of P, Q and R

11. (d) Putting in option


(a) Q(P – R) = 5 (3 – 2) = 5 odd
An irrational number is a real number which cannot
be expressed as a ratio of integers, all options except (b) (P – R)² = (3 – 2)² = 1  even
6084 are irrational numbers. Option b cannot be true.

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UNIT DIGIT (bdkbZ vad


)
(CLASSROOM SHEET)
1. The digit in unit's place of the product 8. Find the last digit of 2136?
fuEufyf[kr xq.kuiQy dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA 2136 dk vafre vad Kkr dhft,\
49237 × 3995 × 738 × 83 × 9 is : Group D 05/12/2018 (Shift-02)
(a) 6 (b) 3
(a) 0 (b) 7
(c) 7 (d) 9
(c) 6 (d) 8
9. The units digit of the expression
2. The unit digit in 3 × 38 × 537 × 1256 is :
ifj.kkeh la[;k esa bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
3 × 38 × 537 × 1256 dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
256251 + 36528 + 7354 is :

r
(a) 4 (b) 2
(a) 6 (b) 5
(c) 6 (d) 8

si
(c) 4 (d) 0
3. Find the unit digit of the product of all the odd
10. What is the unit digit in the Expansion of
prime number. an by
lHkh fo"ke vHkkT; la[;kvksa ds xq.kuiQy dk badkbZ vad
6732?
6732 ds O;atd esa bdkbZ vad D;k gS\

n
Kkr dhft,A
[CDS - 2021 (I)]
(a) 0 (b) 1
ja (a) 1 (b) 3
R s
(c) 2 (d) 5
(c) 7 (d) 9
4. Find the unit digit of the product of all the
11. What is the digit in the unit place of 399 ?
a th

prime number.
399 ds bdkbZ LFkku ij dkSu&lk vad gksxk\
lHkh vHkkT; la[;kvksa ds xq.kuiQy dk badkbZ vad Kkr
[CDS - 2020 (II)]
dhft,A
ty a

(a) 1 (b) 3
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 7 (d) 9
(c) 2 (d) 5
di M

12. What is the unit place digit in the expansion


5. For any natural number n, what is always the
of 773?
last digit of the result 6n – 5n?
fdlh Hkh izkd`r la[;k
n ds fy,] 6n – 5n ds ifj.kke dk 773 ds izlkj esa bdkbZ dk vad D;k gS\
vafre vad ges'kk D;k gksrk gS\ [CDS - 2019 (I)]
NTPC CBT-1, 28/12/2020 (Shift-02) (a) 1 (b) 3
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 7 (d) 9
(c) 7 (d) 5 13. Consider the following statements:
6. Find the unit digit in given factor of fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft, %
(3451)51 ×(531)43.
1. Unit digit in 17174 is 7
(3451)51 ×(531)43 ds fn, x, xq.ku[kaM esa bdkbZ vad
17174 esa bdkbZ vad 7 gSA
Kkr dhft,A
A

2. Difference of the squares of any two odd


RPF SI – 11/01/2019 (Shift-01)
numbers is always divisible by 8
(a) 6 (b) 4
fdUgha Hkh nks fo"ke la[;kvksa ds oxksZa dk varj
(c) 1 (d) 9
7. The digit in unit place of the number
8 ls foHkkT; gSA
3. Adding 1 to the product of two consecutive
ifj.kkeh la[;k esa bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
odd numbers makes it a perfect square.
(1570)2 + (1571)2 + (1572)2 + (1573)2 is :
nks ozQekxr fo"ke la[;kvksa ds xq.kuiQy esa 1 tksM+
(a) 1 (b) 2
,d iw.kZ oxZ izkIr gksrk gSA
(c) 3 (d) 4

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Which of the above statements are correct? 20. Let x = (433)24 – (377)38 + (166)54. What is the
mi;ZqDr esa ls dkSu ls dFku lgh gSa\ units digit of x?

[CDS - 2019 (II)]


eku ys fd x = (433)24 – (377)38 + (166)54 gS] rks
x
dk bdkbZ dk vad D;k gS\
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2 only
SSC CGL MAINS 29/01/2022
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only
(a) 8 (b) 7
14. What is the last digit of the sum S = 997 + 279 ?
(c) 6 (d) 9
;ksxiQyS = 997 + 279 dk vafre vad D;k gS\
21. The digit in the unit's place of
UPSC CDS 16/04/2023
fuEu O;atd dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3 (b) 6
[(251)98 + (21)29 – (106)100 + (705)35 – 164 + 259] is
(c) 7 (d) 9
(a) 1 (b) 4
15. Find the units digit of 4343 – 2828. (c) 5 (d) 6
4343 – 2828 dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA 22. The unit digit in the product

r
(a) 1 (b) 2 ifj.kkeh la[;k esa bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
(c) 3 (d) 4

si
771 × 663 × 365 is :
16. What is the digit in the unit's place of the (a) 1 (b) 2

398 – 389 ls
an by
number represented by 398 – 389?
fu:fir la[;k ds bdkbZ LFkku ij dkSu lk23.
(c) 3
What is the unit digit of /dk
(d) 4
bdkbZ vad D;k gS\

n
vad gS\ [45231632 × 22241632 × 32251632]
[CDS - 2019 (II)]
ja NTPC 18/01/2017 (Shift-03)
R s
(a) 3 (b) 6 (a) 1 (b) 0
(c) 4 (d) 5
a th

(c) 7 (d) 9
24. The last digit (1001)2008 + 1002 is :
17. Find the unit digit of the sum:
(1001)2008 + 1002 dk vafre vad gS %
fuEufyf[kr ;ksxiQy dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
(a) 0 (b) 3
ty a

1255 848 (c) 4 (d) 6



311 1618
di M

25. Find the last digit of the expression


(a) 0 (b) 2 fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk vafre vad Kkr dhft,A
(c) 4 (d) 6 12 + 22 + ........... + 322 + 332.
23 38 54
18. Let x = (633) – (277) + (266) what is the (a) 0 (b) 5
unit digit of x? (c) 7 (d) 9
;fn x = (633)23 – (277)38 + (266)54 gS] rks
x dk bdkbZ 26. Find the unit digit of/bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
vad D;k gS\ 11 + 22 + 33 + 44 + 55 + 66 + 77 + 88 + 99 + 1010.
SSC CGL Tier II 11/09/2019 (a) 0 (b) 5
(a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 9
(c) 4 (d) 8 27. Find the unit digit of (123456789)123456789.
A

19. If x = (164)169 + (333)337 – (727)726 (123456789)123456789 dk bZdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA


what is the unit digit of x? (a) 2 (b) 6
;fn x = (164) 169 337
+ (333) 726
– (727) gS] (c) 1 (d) 9

rksx dk bdkbZ vad D;k?gS 28. Find the unit digit of 373941
SSC CGL Tier II, 11/09/2019 41
dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
3739
(a) 5 (b) 7
(a) 7 (b) 9
(c) 8 (d) 9
(c) 3 (d) 1

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29. Find the unit digit of 92332 (a) 4 (b) 8


(c) 9 (d) 6
923 dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
32

39. The unit digit of (13713)47 is :


(a) 9 (b) 1
(c) 3 (d) 4 (13713)47 dk bZdkbZ vad D;k gS\

30. Find the unit digit of 4 2930 – 4 3029 (a) 1 (b) 3


(c) 5 (d) 7
30
4 29 – 4 30
29
dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
40. If the unit digit of 433 * 456* 43N is (N + 2),
(a) 2 (b) 8 then what is the value of N?
(c) 4 (d) 6
;fn 433 * 456* 43N dk bdkbZ dk vad(N + 2) gS]rks
31. Find the unit digit of 22324 – 92423
N dk eku D;k gS\
223 – 924 dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
24 23
(a) 1 (b) 3
(a) 8 (b) 2 (c) 8 (d) 6
(c) 4 (d) 6 41. Find the unit digit of the expression :
32. Find the unit digit of (123456789)123456789!.

r
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
(123456789)123456789! dk bZdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA

si
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
(a) 2 (b) 6 23 × 34 × 45 × 56 × 67 × 78 × 89 ?
(c) 1 (d) 9
an by (a) 2 (b) 1
33. Find the unit digit of 973234! × 234973!.
(c) 0 (d) 3
973234! × 234973! dk bZdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA

n
42. The last digit of the expression
(a) 2 (b) 6
(c) 7 (d) 9 4 + 9² + 4³ + 45 + 96 + ...... 499 + 9100
ja dk vafre vad gS%
R s
34. Find the unit digit of the expression :
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA (a) 4 (b) 6
a th

2222 4444 8888 9999


2222 + (4444) + (8888) + (9999) (c) 5 (d) 0
(a) 0 (b) 2 43. The unit digit of 1³ + 2³ + 33 + 4³ + 5³ + .... +
(c) 5 (d) 9 101³
ty a

35. Find the unit digit of the expression :


1³ + 2³ + 33 + 4³ + 5³ + .... + 101³ dk bdkbZ vad
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djsaA
D;k gS\
di M

1! + 2! + 3! + 4! +.................+100!.
(a) 1 (b) 0 (a) 0 (b) 5
(c) 3 (d) 5 (c) 6 (d) 1
36. The last digit of the following expression is : 44. The unit digit of 14 + 24 + 34 + 44 + 54 + .... +
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk vafre vad Kkr djsaA 754
 11 +  22 +  33 +  44 + ...........  1010 14 + 24 + 34 + 44 + 54 + .... + 754 dk bdkbZ vad D;k
(a) 0 (b) 5 gS\
(c) 7 (d) 9 (a) 0 (b) 5
37. The right most non-zero digits of the number
302720 is : (c) 2 (d) 1
A

la[;k 302720 esa lcls nk,a v'kwU; la[;k gS % 45. What is the unit digit of 15 + 25 + 35 + 45 + 55 +
(a) 1 (b) 3 .... + 955?
(c) 7 (d) 9 15 + 25 + 35 + 45 + 55 + .... + 955 dk bdkbZ vad D;k
38. Which of the following can't be the unit's digit
gS\
of a perfect square?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk iw.kZ oxZ dk bdkbZ vad ugha(a)gks
0 (b) 5

ldrk gS\ (c) 2 (d) 1

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ANSWER KEY
1.(a) 2.(d) 3.(d) 4.(a) 5.(a) 6.(c) 7.(d) 8.(d) 9.(d) 10.(a)

11.(c) 12.(c) 13.(c) 14.(b) 15.(a) 16.(b) 17.(a) 18.(c) 19.(c) 20.(a)

21.(b) 22.(d) 23.(b) 24.(b) 25.(d) 26.(c) 27.(d) 28.(c) 29.(a) 30.(b)

31.(a) 32.(c) 33.(b) 34.(c) 35.(c) 36.(c) 37.(a) 38.(b) 39.(b) 40.(d)

41.(c) 42.(d) 43.(d) 44.(a) 45.(d)

r
si
an by
n
ja
R s
a th
ty a
di M
A

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Unit Digit/ bdkbZ vad


( Practice Sheet With Solution)
Level-01 9. What is the units digit of 1! + 2! + 3! + .....+99!
+ 100! is?
1. Find the unit digit in (6736)32567
1! + 2! + 3! + .....+99! + 100! dk bdkbZ vad D;k
(6736) 32567 esa bdkbZ dk vad Kkr dhft,A gksrk gS\
(a) 3 (b) 6 (a) 3 (b) 1
(c) 4 (d) 2 (c) 5 (d) 6
2. Find the unit digit of 795 – 358 10. What is the unit of 973234! × 234973!?
7 95
–358
dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,A 973234! × 234973! dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\

r
(a) 4 (b) 7 (a) 2 (b) 6

si
(c) 3 (d) 0 (c) 7 (d) 9
3. Find the unit digit of (17)1999 + (11)1999 –71999 11. Find the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\
an by
(17)1999 + (11)1999 –71999 dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,A
32  37 38

n
(a) 7 (b) 1
(c) 9 (d) 5 (a) 4 (b) 3
4. ja
Find the unit digit in the square root of 15876 (c) 9 (d) 5
R s
12. Find the unit digit of/bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\
15876 ds oxZewy esa bdkbZ dk vad Kkr dhft,A
2942! + 4421!
a th

(a) 8 (b) 6
(a) 6 (b) 7
(c) 4 (d) 2
(c) 9 (d) 3
5. Find the unit digit of 111!
13. Find the unit digit of/bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\
ty a

111! dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft;sA 55552345 + 66665678


(a) 8 (b) 5 (a) 1 (b) 3
di M

(c) 1 (d) 0 (c) 5 (d) 7


6. If x = (164)169 + (333)337 – (727)726, then what 14. The unit digit in the sum of (124)372 + (124)373 is.
is the unit digit of x?
(124)372 + (124)373 ds ;ksx esa bdkbZ vad gSA
;fn x = (164)169 + (333)337 – (727)726 rksx dk bdkbZ (a) 5 (b) 4
vad Kkr djsaA (c) 20 (d) 0
(a) 5 (b) 9 15. What is the unit digit in the product of
(c) 8 (d) 7 (658 × 539 × 476 × 312)?
7. What is the unit digit of the sum of first 150 (658 × 539 × 476 × 312) ds xq.kuiQy esa bdkbZ
whole numbers? vad D;k gS\
çFke 150 iw.kZ la[;kvksa ds ;ksx dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\ (a) 4 (b) 2
A

(a) 9 (b) 5 (c) 8 (d) None of these


(c) 0 (d) 1 16. Find the last digit of 2136?
8. If in a two digit number, the digit at units 2136 dk vafre vad Kkr dhft,\
place is z and the digit at tens place is 8, then (a) 6 (b) 3
the number is (c) 7 (d) 9
;fn ,d nks vadksa dh la[;k esa] bdkbZ ds LFkku ij
zzvad
17. What is the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\
gS vkSj ngkbZ ds LFkku ij vad 8 gS] rks la[;k gS [45231632×22241632×32251632]
(a) 80z + z (b) 80 + z (a) 1 (b) 0
(c) 8z + 8 (d) 80 z + 1 (c) 4 (d) 5

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18. The unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\ 28. If x is a positive integer, what is the unit digit of
(13713)47 (24)2x+1 × (33)x+1 × (17)x+2 × (9)2x
(a) 1 (b) 3
(c) 5 (d) 7 ;fn x ,d /ukRed iw.kkZad gS](24)rks 2x+1 × (33)x+1 ×
19. What is the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\ (17)x+2 × (9)2x dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\
234! 973! (a) 2 (b) 4
973 × 234
(a) 2 (b) 6 (c) 6 (d) 8
(c) 9 (d) 7 29. What is the ten's digit in 7400?
20. What is the unit digit in the product of ? 7400 esa ngkbZ dk vad D;k gS\
(3547)153 × (251)72 (a) 1 (b) 0
(3547)153 × (251)72 ds xq.kuiQy esa
bdkbZ vadD;k gSA (c) 2 (d) 9
(a) 5 (b) 6
30. Find unit digit of/dk bdkbZ dk vad D;k gS\
(c) 7 (d) 1
100! 99! 98! 1!
1! + 2! + 3! + ...+100!
Level-02
(a) 6 (b) 4
21. Find the unit digit of (23)21× (24)22 × (26)23 ×

r
(27)24 × (25)25 (c) 9 (d) 7

si
21
(23) × (24) 22
× (26) 23
× (27) 24
× (25) 25
dk bdkbZ 31. What is the unit digit of/bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,%
vad Kkr dhft, 1.(1!)1! + 2.(2!)2!+ 3.(3!)3!+.......+ 101.(101!)101!
(a) 5
(c) 0
an by (b) 2
(d) 3
(c) 6 (d) 2

n
(c) 0 (d) 1
22. Find the unit digit of (235) 215 + (314) 326 +
(6736)213 + (3167)112. 32. Find the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,A
ja dk bdkbZ 4 198
+6 12345
+ 348 66
+ 24 11
+ 1.
R s
(235)215 + (314)326 + (6736)213 + (3167)112
vad Kkr dhft, (a) 3 (b) 2
a th

(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 1 (d) 0


(c) 0 (d) 8 33. What is the right most integer of the
23. Find the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,A expression 65776759 + 54697467 + 65776759 + 54697467
ty a

1! + 2! + 3! + 4! + 5! + .......... + 3333! O;atd dk lcls nkfguk iw.kkZad D;k gSA


(a) 1 (b) 9 65776759 + 54697467 + 65776759 + 54697467
di M

(c) 3 (d) 4
(a) 4 (b) 6
24. The unit digit of [(2543 × 5642) + 45625 + 2342 +
(c) 9 (d) 0
7623] is-
[(2543 × 5642) + 45625 + 2342 + 7623] dk bdkbZ vad gS&34. What is the unit digit of/dk bdkbZvad D;k gSA
413 547 624 812
(a) 1 (b) 2 217 ×819 ×414 × 342 .
(c) 3 (d) 4 (a) 2 (b) 4
25. The unit digit in the square root of 66049 is (c) 6 (d) 8
66049 ds oxZewy esa bdkbZ vad gS 35. How many total tens digit in the calculation
(a) 3 (b) 7 from series 1 to 99?
(c) 8 (d) 2 J`a[kyk 1 ls 99 rd dh x.kuk esa dqy fdrus ngkbZ vad gSa\
26. The unit digit in the expression :/O;atd esa bdkbZ (a) 98 (b) 90
A

vad gSA (c) 99 (d) 100


(36234) (33512) (39180) – (5429) (25123) (31512)
36. What is the unit digit of
(a) 8 (b) 0
167 × 2183 × 497 × 839 × 235 × 111 × 1039
(c) 6 (d) 5
× 251 × 563?
27. Find the unit digit of the expression/O;atd esa
bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\ 167 × 2183 × 497 × 839 × 235 × 111 × 1039
312 + 322 + 332 + 342 + 352 + 362 + 372 + 382 + 392 × 251 × 563 dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\
(a) 1 (b) 4 (a) 0 (b) 5
(c) 5 (d) 9 (c) 1 (d) 7

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37. The unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\ 44. The digit in the unit place of 15 + 25 + ... + 995
13 + 23 + 33 + 43 + ....+1013 15 + 25 + ... + 995 ds bdkbZ LFkku esa vad
(a) 1 (b) 3
(a) 0 (b) 5 (c) 0 (d) 2
(c) 6 (d) 1
45. The unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\
38. Find the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\
184 + 284 + 384 + 484 + 584 +...........7584
66 33
225 (a) 0 (b) 5
(a) 0 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
(c) 4 (d) 5 46. What is the ten's digit in the expression/O;atd
39. Find the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\ esa ngkbZ dk vad D;k gS\
64 64 64 943268 × 147347 × 9164 × 3285 × 1139
(a) 3 (b) 4 (a) 5 (b) 0
(c) 5 (d) 6 (c) 6 (d) 8
If a and b are positive integers and x = 4a and
40. Find the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\ 47.
y = 96, which of the following is a possible unit

r
5251
54 53 digit of xy?
;fn a vkSj b èkukRed iw.kk±d gSax vkSj = 4a vkSj

si
(a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 5 (d) 6 y = 96] rks fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSuxy lk dk laHkkfor
41.
an by
Find the unit digit of
45
67
89
10

is?
bdkbZ vad gS\
(a) 1 (b) 4

n
10
(c) 8 (d) 7
67
89
dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft;s\
45 48. What is the unit digit of/ dk bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\
(a) 4 ja(b) 6
R s
4 5 6 7 8 9

(c) 0 (d) 2 23  34  45  56  67  78
Find the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gksxk\ (a) 3 (b) 0
a th

42.
(c) 6 (d) 6
(217)413 × (519)547 × (414)624 × (342)812
87
(a) 2 (b) 4 49. Find the unit digit of 5773941 is?
(c) 6 (d) 8
ty a

57739 dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft;s\


4187

Level-03
(a) 4 (b) 6
di M

43. Find the unit digit of (888)9235! + (222)9235! + (c) 0 (d) 3


(666)2359! + (9999)9999!
50. What is the unit digit of/dk bdkbZ vad D;k gS\
(888)9235! + (222)9235! + (666)2359! + (9999)9999! dk
bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,A
4 5
56 67 78 89 9 10
23 × 34 ×4 ×5 ×6 ×7 ×8 ?
(a) 6 (b) 0 (a) 2 (b) 1
(c) 9 (d) 4 (c) 0 (d) 3

ANSWER KEY
1.(b) 2.(a) 3.(b) 4.(b) 5.(d) 6.(c) 7.(b) 8.(b) 9.(a) 10.(b)
A

11.(a) 12.(b) 13.(a) 14.(d) 15.(a) 16.(d) 17.(b) 18.(b) 19.(b) 20.(c)

21.(c) 22.(d) 23.(c) 24.(a) 25.(b) 26.(c) 27.(c) 28.(d) 29.(b) 30.(c)

31.(d) 32.(c) 33.(a) 34.(d) 35.(b) 36.(b) 37.(d) 38.(d) 39.(d) 40.(b)

41.(a) 42.(d) 43.(c) 44.(c) 45.(a) 46.(c) 47.(b) 48.(b) 49.(d) 50.(c)

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SOLUTIONS
1 (b) 8. (b)
 unit digit of (0,5,6,1)n is same Unit place = z
 unit digit of (6736)32567 is 6. then number  10x + z and ten's digit is 8
2. (a) x=8
795 – 358  it is of the form 80 + z
= 73 – 32 9. (a)
=3–9=4 All numbers starting with 5! will end in zero.
3. (b)  unit digit of 1! + 2! + 3! + ... + 100! is same
171999 + 111999 – 71999 as unit digit of 1!+2!+3!+4! = 1 + 2 + 6 + 24 = 33.
= 73 + 1 – 73  unit digit = 3
=3+1–3=1 10. (b)
4. (b) 973234! × 234973!

r
Square root of 15876 is 126 234 !

si
 unit digit 6 = Remainder 0
4
'OR'
We know,
42 = 16
an by 973!
4
= Remainder 0

n
62 = 36 unit digit = 34 × 44
1×6=6
4 ja
R s
15876 11. (a)
6 We know, (even)even/odd = even.
a th

158 > 122 3738


32  even
 124 or 126
We know, 1252 = 15625 < 15876  even unit digit
ty a

from options only option (a) is even.


 15876 = 126
12. (b)
 unit digit is 6.
di M

2942! + 4421!
5. (d)
 94 + 44 = 1 + 6 = 7
111!
13. (a)
Since, any factorial number greater than or
equal to 5! has zero at unit's place. 55552345 + 66665678
 'O' is the required answer. 5 + 6 = 11 unit digit = 1
6. (c) 14. (d)
x = (164)169 + (333)337 – (727)726 124372 + 124373
 4169 + 3337 –7726  124372 [1 + 124]
 41 + 31 –72  124372 [125]
 4 + 3 – 9 = 7 – 9  17 – 9 = 8 Even no. × multiple of 5 = unit digit '0'
A

7. (b)  '0' is the unit digit.


n n  1 15. (a)
Sum = ATQ,
2
Multiply each unit digit in the series by the
whole numbers = 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 149
unit digit
150 = 8 × 9 × 6 × 2 = 72 × 12
 Sum = 149 × = 11175
2 Now,
unit digit = 5 unit digit = 2 × 2 = 4

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16. (d) 25. (b)


unit digit of 2136 3
660 49
2132 32
7
unit digit = 9
660 > 252
17. (b)
ATQ,  66049 is either 253 or 257
Consider
45231632 × 22241632 × 32251632 
2552 = 65025 < 66049
34 × 44 × 54  number is 257
unit digit = 0 unit digit = 7
18. (b) 26. (c)
ATQ, (36)234 (33512) (39180) – (54)29 (25123) (31512)
(13713)47 = (7)13 × 47  6 × 30 × 1 – 4 × 5 × 1
Now, 6–0=6

r
Power divided by 4 27. (c)
(7)1×3 = (7)3 = 343

si
312 + 322 + 332 + 342 + 352 + 362 + 372 + 382 +
unit digit = 3 392
19. (b)
We know
an by =1+4+9+6+5+6+9+4+1
= 45

n
234! & 973! both are divisible by 4  unit digit = 5
then, 28. (d)
(973)4n × (234)4n ja
R s
(24)2x+1 × (33)x+1 × (17)x+2 × (9)2x
=1×6=6 = 41 × 3x+1 × 7x+2×1 = 4 × (3 × 7)x+1.7×1
a th

Unit digit = 6 = 4×(21)x+1 × 7


20. (c) = 4 × 1 × 7 = 28
(3547)153 + (251)72 Unit digit = 8
ty a

1 4
Unit digit = 7 × 1 29. (b)
=7×1=7 Divide 7400 by 100
di M

21. (c) 100 100


(23)21 × (24)22 × (26)23 × (27)24 × (25)25 7400 74   2401 01
   
1 2
=3 ×4 ×6×7 ×5 4 100 100 100 100
=3×6×6×1×5=0 tens digit = '0'.
22. (d) 30. (c)
(235)215 + (314)326 + (6736)213 + (3167)112 (1!)100! + (2!)99! + (3!)98! + ........... (99!)1!
= 5 + 42 + 6 + 74 1100! + 299! + 698! + 2497! + (120)96! + .......
=5+6+6+1=8
23. (c) 
1! + 2! + 3! + 4! + 5! + ........... + 3333!
A

unit digit = 0
5! onwards unit digit will zero. unit digit = 1 + 2 + 6 + 44 + 0
4 4

unit digit = 1 + 2 + 6 + 4 + 0 + 0 ...... =1+6+6+6=9


=3 31. (d)
24. (a) 1.(1!) 1! + 2.(2!) 2! + 3.(3!) 3! + ........... +
(2543 × 5642) + (456)25 + 2342 + 7623 101.(101!)101!
= (5 × 6) + 6 + 9 + 6 5! onwards unit digit will zeoro.
= 30 + 6 + 9 + 6 = 51 1×1 + 2×(2)2 + 3×(6)6 + 4 ×(24)24
unit digit = 1 unit digit = (1 + 8 + 8 + 4) = 1

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32. (c) 39. (d)


ATQ, We know
(4)198 + (6)12345 + (348)66 + (24)11 + 1 (4)odd = unit digit = 4
(4)2 + (6)1 + (8)2 + (4)3 + 1 (4)even = unit digit = 6
64 64
 6 + 6 + 4 + 4 + 1 = 21 then, 64 64 =  4 64 = unit digit = 6
unit digit = 1 40. (b)
33. (a)
5251 5251

65776759 + 54697467 + 65776759 + 54697467 54 53 = 4 53 = (4)odd = unit digit = 4

6759 41. (a)


= 3 Remainder 910
4 Unit digit of 56
78

4
7467 When the power of the base of a number is odd,
= 3 Remainder
4 then even if it is raised to an even or odd
Unit digit = 7³ + 9³ + 7³ + 9³ power, the result will remain odd.
then,

r
=3+9+3+9=4
unit digit = (4)odd = 4
34. (d)

si
42. (d)
217413 × 819547 × 414624 × 342812
ATQ,
413
4
= 1,
547
2
an by
= 1,
624
2
= 0,
812
4
=0
All powers divided by 4

n
413 547 624 812

Unit's digits are:- 7  4   9 4  4  4  2  4

= 71 × 93 × 44 × 24
7×9×6×6 ja
R s
 unit digit = 8 =7×9×6×6
= unit digit = 8
a th

35. (b)
43. (c)
1 to 10 tenth's digit = 1
(888)9235! + (222)9235! + (666)2359! + (9999)9999!
11 to 99 tenth's digit = 89
= 84 + 24 + 64 + 94 [factorials are multiple of 4]
ty a

Total (1+ 89) = 90


=6+6+6+1=9
36. (b)
44. (c)
di M

We know
15 + 25 + ... + 995
When, we multiply by 5 to any odd number we = (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 9) + (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 9)+ ..
get unit digit 5 10 times
37. (d)
91
We know sum of cube of a natural number 9× × 10 = 450
series 2
 unit digit = 0
 n n +1 2 45. (a)
= 

 , here n = 101

 2  Given that,
184 + 284 + 384 + 584 + .......7584
101102 2 All powers multiple of 4
A

  = (101 × 51)2
 2  14×n + 24×n + 34×n + 44×n + 54×n + 64×n + 74×n + 84×n
  + 94×n + 104×n....... 754×n
 (5151)2 = unit digit = 1 14 + 24 + 34 + 44 + 54 + 64 + 74 + 84 + 94 + 104
38. (d) 1+6+1+6+5+6+1+6+1+0
We know Unit digit for 1 to 10 = 3
(5)odd/even = unit digit = 5 Unit digit for 1 to 70 = 3 × 7 = 1
then, Unit digit for 1 to 75
6633 6633
= 1 + 14 + 24 + 34 + 44 + 54
225 =  5 = unit digit = 5
= (1 + 1 + 6 + 1 + 6 + 5) = 0

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46. (c) 48. (b)


For ten's digit divide given expression by 100, ATQ,
the remainder will be ten's digit
23 3 3 3 × (3)multiple of 4 (5)even × (6)odd × (7)multiple of 4
943268  147347  9164  3285  1139
 =2×1×5×6×1
100
= unit digit = 0
943268  147347  2291  657  1139 49. (d)
=
5
Given that,
3  2  1  2  4 3 20 60 4187

=    57739
5 5 20 100
ATQ,
 60 is remainder  ten's digit = 6
41 devided by 4
47. (b)
39
4187 187
x = 4a , y = 9b 57739  739  74

r
unit digit of x = 4 or 6
= 73 = 343

si
unit digit of y = 9 or 1
unit digit = 3
 possibilities are:-
an by 50. (c)
4×1=4
ATQ,
4×9=6

n
4 5 6 7 8 9 10

6×9=4 23  34  4 5  56  67  78  89
6×1=6 ja (2)81 × (3)4n × (4)odd × (5)even × (6)odd × (7)4n × (8)1
R s
The unit digits of xy will be 4 or 6 =2×1×4×5×6×1×8
a th

 by options, (B) is correct. = unit digit = 0


ty a
di M
A

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DIVISIBILITY (foHkkT;rk
)
(CLASSROOM SHEET)
1. 210102 can be divided exactly by 7. What is the least value of x so that number
8x5215 becomes divisible by 9?
210102 dks iw.kZr% fdlds }kjk foHkkftr fd;k tk ldrk gS\
SSC CPO 16/03/2019 (Shift- 02)
x dk U;wure eku D;k gksxk rkfd la[;k
x5215]
8 9 ls
(a) 7 (b) 3
foHkkT; gks\
SSC CPO 09/11/2022 (Shift-01)
(c) 4 (d) 8
2. Number 30744 is divisible by which one digit (a) 3 (b) 1
number? (c) 5 (d) 6
la[;k 30744 ,d vad okyh fdl la[;k ls foHkkT; gS\ 8. A 9-digit number 846523X7Y is divisible by 9, and

r
SSC CPO 16/03/2019 (Shift- 03) Y – X = 6. Find the value of 2X  4Y .

si
(a) All the other numbers except 5 and 7 ,d 9-vadh; la[;k gS846523X7Y tks 9 ls foHkkT; gS]
(b) only 2, 3 and 6 vkSjY – X = 6 gSA rc] 2X  4Y dk eku Kkr dhft,A
an by
(c) only 2, 3, 6 and 9
(d) All the other numbers except 5
SSC CGL 26/07/2023 (Shift-02)

n
(a) 4 (b) 2
3. Number 106974 is divisible by which one digit
(c) 6 (d) 8
number?
ja 9. If the 4-digit number x67y is exactly divisible
R s
la[;k 106974 ,d vad okyh fdl la[;k ls foHkkT; gS\ by 9, then the least value of (x + y) is _____.
SSC CPO 15/03/2019 (Shift- 03) ;fn x67y ,d ,slh 4&vadh; la[;k gS tks 9 ls iw.kZr%
a th

(a) only 2, 3, 4 and 7 (b) only 2 and 3 foHkkT; gS] (xrks+y) dk U;wure eku_________gSA
(c) only 2, 3 and 4 (d) only 2, 3 and 7 SSC CGL 02/12/2022 (Shift-01)
4. Which of the following is NOT divisible by 6. (a) 9 (b) 0
ty a

fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk 6 ls foHkkT; ugha gSA (c) 5 (d) 3


(i) 1,97,232 (ii) 9,72,132 10. The number 1254216 is divisible by which of
di M

the following numbers?


(iii)8,00,552 (iv) 17,90,184
SSC CHSL 02/08/2023 Shift-02
la[;k 1254216 fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl la[;k ls foHkkT; gS\
SSC CGL MAINS 06/03/2023
(a) (i) (b) (iii)
(c) (iv) (d) (ii) (a) 16 (b) 5
5. Find the value of k such that the number (c) 8 (d) 11
k53206k is divisible by 6. 11. If the 8-digit number 123456xy is divisible by
k dk eku Kkr dhft,] ftlls k53206k, 6 ls foHkkT; 8, then the total possible pairs of (x,y) are:
gksA ;fn 8 vadksa dh la[;k123456xy, 8 ls foHkkT; gS]
SSC CGL 19/04/2022 (Shift- 03) rks(x, y) ds dqy fdrus laHkkfor ;qXe gksaxs\
(a) 4 (b) 1 SSC CGL 03/12/2022 (Shift-04)
A

(c) 2 (d) 7 (a) 8 (b) 13


6. If the number 87m6203m is divisible by 6, then (c) 10 (d) 11
find the sum of all possible values of ‘m’. 12. If the four-digit number 463y is divisible by 7,
then what is the value of y?
;fn la[;k 87m6203m, 6 ls foHkkT; gks] 'm'
rks ds ;fn pkj vadksa dh la[;k463y, 7 ls foHkkT; gS] rks
y
lHkh laHkkfor ekuksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr djsaA dk eku D;k gksxk\
SSC CHSL 05/08/2021 (Shift- 3) SSC CGL MAINS 07/03/2023
(a) 10 (b) 15 (a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 16 (d) 20 (c) 3 (d) 5

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13. Which number among 24963, 24973, 24983 20. Find the greatest possible value of (a + b) for
and 24993 is divisible by 7? which the 8-digit number 143b203a is divisible
24963, 24973, 24983 vkSj24993 esa ls dkSu&lh by 15.
la[;k 7 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a + b)dk vf/dre laHko eku Kkr djsa] ftlds fy, 8-
SSC CGL 18/07/2023 (Shift-02)
(a) 24973 (b) 24983
vadh; la[;k 143b203a, 15 ls foHkkT; gS
(c) 24963 (d) 24993 SSC CHSL 09/06/2022 (Shift- 02)
14. Which of the following numbers is divisible by (a) 15 (b) 17
11? (c) 16 (d) 14
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh la[;k 11 ls foHkkT; gS\ 21. What are the values of R and M, respectively,
SSC CGL MAINS 07/03/2023 if the given number is perfectly divisible by
16 and 11?
(a) 5214341 (b) 5648741
(c) 6598321 (d) 2378965
;fn nh xbZ la[;k 16 vkSj 11 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS] r
R vkSjM ds eku Øe'k% D;k gSa\
15. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible
by 11? 34R05030M6

r
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh la[;k 11 ls foHkkT; ugha gS\ SSC CPO 10/11/2022 (Shift-01)
(a) 4 and 6 (b) 7 and 5

si
SSC CHSL 02/08/2023 Shift-01
(a) 1735624 (b) 752563 (c) 5 and 5 (d) 5 and 7

16.
(c) 1661308 an by (d) 1904529
Find the smallest value of a so that 42a48b (a
22. An 11-digit number 7823326867X is divisible
by 18. What is the value of X?
,d 11&vadh; la[;k 7823326867X, 18 ls foHkkT; gSA

n
> b) is divisible by 11. X
a dk U;wure eku Kkr djsa ftlesa
42a48b (a > b) la[;k dk eku D;k gS\
ja
11 ls foHkkT; gksA SSC CGL 19/07/2023 (Shift-01)
R s
SSC CGL 17/08/2021 (Shift 02) (a) 6 (b) 4
a th

(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 8 (d) 2


(c) 0 (d) 9 23. A six-digit number 11p9q4 is divisible by 24.
17. Find the greatest value of b so that 30a68b (a Then the greatest possible value for p and q is:
;fn Ng vadksa dh la[;k11p9q4, 24 ls foHkkT; gS]
ty a

> b) is divisible by 11.


b dk vf/dre eku Kkr djsa] ftlls 30a68b (a > b) la[;k rksp vkSjq vfèkdre laHkkfor eku Kkr dhft,A
di M

11 ls foHkkT; gksA SSC CGL MAINS 26/10/2023


SSC CGL 13/08/2021 (Shift-03) (a) 42 (b) 32
(a) 4 (b) 9 (c) 56 (d) 68
(c) 3 (d) 6 24. The 6-digit number 439xy5 is divisible by 125.
18. If a 4-digit number 273x is divisible by 12 and a How many such 6-digit numbers are there?
7-digit number y854z 06 is divisible by 11 , then 16&vadh; la[;k439xy5 125 ls foHkkT; gSA ,slh fdruh
what is the value of (x + y + z) ? 6&vadh; la[;k,¡ gSa\
;fn 4& vadksa dh ,d la[;k273x,12 ls foHkkT; gS vkSj SSC PHASE IX 2022
7- vadks dh ,d la[;k y854z06, 11 ls foHkkT; gS] rks
(a) 4 (b) 2
(x + y + z) dk eku D;k gksxk\
(c) 5 (d) 3
A

SSC PHASE IX 2022


25. The six-digit number 537xy5 is divisible by
(a) 18 (b) 12
125. How many such six-digit numbers are
(c) 6 (d) 20
there?
19. Which of the following numbers is divisible by
N% vad okyh la[;k
537xy5, 125 ls foHkkT; gSA ,sls N%
15?
vadksa okyh fdruh la[;k,a gSa\
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 15 ls foHkkT; gS\
SSC CHSL 19/04/2021 (Shift- 1)
SSC CHSL 01/06/2022 (Shift- 2)
(a) 1,65,485 (b) 3,06,045 (a) 4 (b) 2

(c) 2,12,695 (d) 2,95,145 (c) 3 (d) 5

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26. Which of the following numbers is divisible (a) 4 (b) 2


by both 7 and 11? (c) 3 (d) 6
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 7 vkSj 11 nksuksa ls\ foHkkT;
32. IfgSa
the number 5X8146Y is divisible by 88, then
CHSL 2019 19/03/2020 (Shift- 01) what is the value of X?
(a) 16,324 (b) 10,098 ;fn la[;k 5X8146Y, 88 ls foHkkT; gS] X
rksdk eku
(c) 10,108 (d) 10,087 D;k gS\
27. Which of the following numbers is divisible SSC CHSL 30/05/2022 (Shift- 3)
by both 9 and 11? (a) 3 (b) 1
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 9 vkSj 11 nksuksa ls foHkkT;
(c) 2 (d) 4
gSa\ 33. If 4M37094267N is divisible by both 8 and
CHSL 2019 19/03/2020 (Shift- 03) 11, where M and N are single digit integers,
then the valued M and N is :
(a) 10,089 (b) 10,098
(c) 10,108 (d) 10,087
;fn la[;k 4M37094267N, 8 vkSj11 nksuksa ls foHkkT;
gS] tgk¡M vkSjN ,dy vad iw.kk±d gSa]M
rksvkSjN dk

r
28. If a 10-digit number 75462A97B6 is divisible
eku gS &

si
by 72, then the value of 8 A – 4B is:
CHSL 2019 20/10/2020 (Shift- 01)
75462A97B6 ,d ,slh 10&vadh; la[;k gS tks 72 ls
an by (a) M = 5, N = 6 (b) M = 2, N = 5
foHkkT; gS] rks
8 A – 4B dk eku Kkr djsaA (c) M = 5, N = 2 (d) M = 5, N = 4

n
34. What is the least value of x+y, if 10 digit
SSC CGL MAINS 29/01/ 2022
number 780x533y24 is divisible by 88?
(a) ja (b) ;fn 10 vadksa dh la[;k780x533y24, 88 ls foHkkT; gS]
R s
28 21
rksx+y dk U;wure eku D;k gS\
a th

(c) 30 (d) 27 SSC CHSL 03/08/2023 Shift-04


29. If a nine-digit number 789x6378y is divisible (a) 4 (b) 3
by 72, then the value of xy is: (c) 1 (d) 2
ty a

;fn ukS & vadh; ,d la[;k 789x6378y la[;k 72 ls 35. If the nine-digit number 7p5964q28 is
foHkkT; gS] xy
rksdk eku fdruk gksxk\ completely divisible by 88, what is the value
di M

SSC CGL MAINS 03/02/ 2022 of (p² – q), for the largest value of q, where p
and q are natural numbers ?
(a) 10 (b) 12
;fn ukS vad okyh la[;k7p5964q28, 88 ls iw.kZr%
(c) 08 (d) 15
foHkkT; gS]qrks
ds vf/dre eku ds fy, (p² – q) dk eku
30. If the 7-digit number 612x97y is divisible by Kkr djsa] tgk¡
p vkSjq izkÑfrd la[;k,a gSaA
72 , and the 6 - digit number 34z178 is divisible
SSC CGL 16/08/2021 (Shift 02)
by 11 , then the value of (x- 2y + 3z) is:
(a) 72 (b) 9
;fn 7 vadksa dh la[;k
612x97y, 72 ls foHkkT; gS] vkSj
(c) 0 (d) 81
6 vadksa dh la[;k
34z178,11 gS] rks
(x- 2y + 3z) dk
36. If the nine-digit number 9m2365n48 is
eku gS%
completely divisible by 88, what is the value
A

SSC PHASE IX 2022 of (m2 × n2) for the smallest value of n, where
(a) 6 (b) 5 m and n are natural numbers?
(c) 2 (d) 7 9m2365n48 ,d ,slh ukS vadksa dh la[;k gS] tks 88 ls
31. If the number 6336633P is divisible by 132, then iw.kZr% foHkkT; ngS]
ds rks
lcls NksVs eku ds fy,
(m2 ×
the value of P is: n2) dk eku D;k gksxk] tgk¡
m vkSjn izkÑr la[;k,¡ gSa\
;fn la[;k 6336633P, 132 }kjk foHkkT; gS]Prks
dk SSC CGL 13/04/2022 (Shift- 03)
eku D;k gksxk\ (a) 32 (b) 64
SSC CPO 10/11/2022 (Shift-02) (c) 20 (d) 36

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37. If the number 55p1067q9 is exactly divisible 43. If the 6 – digit number 57zxy8 is divisible by
by 99, then pq is equal to: each of 7,11 and 13 , then (x – 2y + z) is:
;fn la[;k 55p1067q9 la[;k 99 ls iwjh rjg foHkkT; ;fn 6 vadksa dh la[;k57zxy8 7,11 vkSj13 eas ls
gS] rks
pq dk eku fdruk gksxk\ izR;sd ls foHkkT; gS](xrks
– 2y + z) dk eku gSA
SSC CPO 11/11/2022 (Shift-03) SSC PHASE IX 2022
(a) 35 (b) 28 (a) –1 (b) 2
(c) 36 (d) 42 (c) 1 (d) –2
38. If the 9-digit number 4x92y6588 is exactly 44. Which of the following is the least 6-digit
number that is divisible by 93?
divisible by 99(x + y < 10), then what is the
value of 2(y – x) ? fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh 6 vadksa dh og lcls NksVh la[;k
gS] tks 93 ls foHkkT; gS\
;fn 9& vadksa dh la[;k
4x92y6588 99(x + y < 10)
SSC CHSL 10/06/2022 (Shift- 3)
99 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; 2(y
gS] –rks
x) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 100068 (b) 100070
SSC PHASE IX 2022
(c) 100075 (d) 100065
(a) –2 (b) 1

r
45. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible
(c) 2 (d) –1 by 150?

si
39. Which of the following numbers is divisible by fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 150 ls foHkkT; ugha gS
55? SSC CHSL 07/06/2022 (Shift 01)
an by
fuEUkfy[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 55 ls foHkkT; gS\ (a) 320550 (b) 333300

n
SSC CHSL 06/06/2022 (Shift- 03) (c) 453750 (d) 201300
(a) 178765 (b) 185625 46. The largest six-digit number exactly divisible

(c) 171125 ja (d) 164485


by 243 is:
R s
6 vadksa dh og cM+h ls cM+h la[;k dkSu&lh gS tks 243
40. If the 5-digit number 535ab is divisible by 3,
iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS\
a th

7 and 11, then what is the value of


SSC CHSL 11/08/2021 (Shift- 3)
(a2 – b2 + ab) ?
(a) 999947 (b) 999949
;fn 5-vadh; la[;k 535ab, 3, 7 vkSj11 ls foHkkT; gS] (c) 999943 (d) 999945
ty a

rks(a2 – b2 + ab) dk eku D;k gS\ 47. What is the greatest five-digit number that
SSC CGL MAINS 15/11/ 2020 is completely divisible by 8, 15, 16, 21 and
di M

(a) 95 (b) 83 5?
(c) 89 (d) 77 8] 15] 16] 21 vkSj 5 ls iwjh rjg ls foHkkT; gksus okyh lcls
41. If the 5-digit number 235xy is divisible by 3,
cM+h ikap&vadh; la[;k fuEu eas ls dkSu&lh gS\
SSC CHSL 04/08/2021 (Shift- 1)
7 and 11, then what is the value of
(3x – 4y) ? (a) 98320 (b) 99120
(c) 95760 (d) 92680
;fn 5-vadh; la[;k 235xy, 3, 7 vkSj11 ls foHkkT; gS] 25 26 27
48. 2 + 2 + 2 is divisible by
rks(3x – 4y) dk eku D;k gS\
225 + 226 + 227 fdlls foHkkT; gS\
SSC CGL MAINS 16/11/ 2020
CHSL 2019 19/10/2020 (Shift- 3)
(a) 8 (b) 9 (a) 6 (b) 7
A

(c) 5 (d) 10 (c) 5 (d) 9


42. The number 823p2q is exactly divisible by 7, 49. Which of the following numbers will completely
11 and 13. What is the value of (p–q)? divide 7 81 + 7 82 + 7 83 ?

la[;k 823p2q, 7, 11 vkSj13 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT;


(p–gSA fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lh la[;k
7 81 + 7 82 + 7 83 dks iwjh
q) dk eku Kkr djsaA rjg ls foHkkftr djsxh\
SSC CGL 20/08/2021 (Shift 03) CHSL 2019 17/03/2020 (Shift- 01)
(a) 399 (b) 389
(a) 8 (b) 3
(c) 387 (d) 397
(c) 5 (d) 11

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50. 571 + 572 + 573 + 574 + 575 is divisible by which of 56. The sum of 3-digit numbers abc, bca and cab
the following number? is always divisible by:
571 + 572 + 573 + 574 + 575 fn, x, fodYiksa esa ls fdl 3 vadksa dh la[;k
abc, bca vkSjcab dk ;ksx ges'kk --
la[;k ls foHkkT; gS\ ------ ls foHkkT; gksrk gS
SSC CGL MAINS 03/02/2022 SSC PHASE IX 2022
(a) 71 (b) 69 (a) 35 (b) 41
(c) 89 (d) 73 (c) 37 (d) 31
51. If a positive integer 'n' is divisible by 3, 5 and 57. A 3-digit number ABC, where A is at the
7, then what is the next larger integer divisible hundreds place, B is at the tens place and C is
by all these numbersd? at the unit's place, is so-written as ABCABC and
is divided by the LCM of 7, 11 and 13. What
;fn ,d ldkjkRed iw.kk±dn' 3] 5 vkSj 7 ls foHkkT; gS]
will be the result?
rks lHkh la[;kvksa ds }kjk vxys dkSu&lk cM+k iw.kk±d
foHkkT; gksxk\ 3 vadksa dh ,d la[;kABC gS ftlesaA lSadM+s ds LFkku ij]
CHSL 2019 19/10/2020 (Shift- 01) B ngkbZ ds LFkku ij rFkk
C bdkbZ ds LFkku ij gSA bl la[;k

r
(a) n + 21 (b) n + 35 dksABCABC :i esa iqu% fy•k x;k rFkk bls 7] 11 vkSj 13

si
(c) n + 105 (d) n + 110
ds y?kqÙke lekioR;Z ls foHkkftr fd;k x;kA ifj.kke D;k
52. The greatest whole number by which the
an by
expression n4 + 6n3 + 11n2 + 6n + 24 is divisible gksxk \
for every natural number n, is :

n
UP Constable 28/01/2019 (Shift-02)
lcls cM+h iw.kZ la[;k ftlls O;atd
n4 + 6n3 + 11n2 + (a) ABC (b) CBA
6n + 24, n ds izR;sd eku ds fy, iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS\ (c) BCA
ja (d) AAB
R s
(a) 6 (b) 24 58. Consider a 6-digit number of the form XYXYXY.
a th

(c) 132 (d) 48 The number is divisible by:


53. If n is a whole number greater than 1, then XYXYXY tSlh 6&vadh la[;k ds ckjs esa fopkj djsaA ;g
n2(n2 – 1) is always divisible by : la[;k HkkT; gS%
;fn n ,d 1 ls cM+h iw.kZ la[;k gksn2rks
(n2 – 1) ges'kk
ty a

[CDS - 2023 (I)]


foHkkT; gksxk % (a) 3 and 7 only (b) 7 and 13 only
di M

(a) 16 (b) 2 (c) 3, 13 and 37 only (d) 3, 7, 13 and 37


(c) 10 (d) 8 59. What will be the greatest number 32a78b,
54. A six digit number is formed by repeating a which is divisible by 3 but NOT divisible by 9?
three digit number, for example 256256 or (Where a and b are single tigit number).
678678 etc. Any number of this form is always lcls cM+h la[;k32a78b dkSu lh gksxh] tks 3 ls foHkkT;
exactly divisible by :
gS ysfdu 9 ls foHkkT; ugha gS\ a(tgk¡
vkSjb ,dy 'kh"kZd
rhu vadksa dh la[;k dh iqujko`fÙk ls ,d N%vadh; la[;k la[;k gSa)A
curh gS] tSls & 256256 vFkok 678678 vkfnAbl izdkj SSC CHSL 09/08/2023 Shift-02
dh dksbZ la[;k ges'kk iw.kZr% foHkkftr gksxh % (a) 324781 (b) 329787
(a) 7 only (b) 11 only (c) 326787 (d) 329784
A

(c) 13 only (d) 1001 60. What is the value of x in the number 3426x if
55. The sum of 3-digit numbers abc, cab and bca the number is divisible by 6 but not divisible
is not divisible by: by 5?

3- vad okyh la[;kvksaabc, cab vkSjbca dk ;ksxiQy - la[;k 3426x esax dk eku Kkr dhft,] ;fn la[;k 6 ls
-------- ls foHkkT; ugha gS\ foHkkT; gS ysfdu 5 ls foHkkT; ugha gSA
SSC CGL 24/08/2021 (Shift 01) SSC CHSL, 10/08/2023 (Shift-4)

(a) a + b + c (b) 37 (a) 3 (b) 4

(c) 31 (d) 3 (c) 6 (d) 8

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61. What is the number of possible pairs of 70. How many numbers are there from 1 to 370
(P, Q), if the number 357P25Q is divisible by divisible by 4.
both 3 and 5? 1 ls 370 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 4 ls foHkkT; gSa\
ds laHkkfor ;qXeksa dh la[;k D;k gS] ;fn la[;k (a) 91
(P, Q) (b) 92
357P25Q, 3 vkSj 5 nksuksa ls foHkkT; gS\ (c) 93 (d) 94
(a) 7 (b) 6 71. How many numbers are there from 140 to 370
(c) 5 (d) None of these divisible by 4.
62. How many natural numbers are there from 200 140 ls 370 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 4 ls foHkkT; gSa\
to 300.
(a) 56 (b) 57
200 ls 300 rd fdruh çkÑfrd la[;k,¡ gSa\ (c) 58 (d) None of these
(a) 100 (b) 99 72. How many numbers are there from 1 to 250
(c) 98 (d) 101 divisible by 3 and 5.
63. How many natural numbers are there from 120 1 ls 250 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3 vkSj 5 ls
to 240.
foHkkT; gSa\

r
120 ls 240 rd fdruh çkÑfrd la[;k,¡ gSa\ (a) 15 (b) 16

si
(a) 120 (b) 121 (c) 17 (d) 18
(c) 119 (d) None of these 73. How many numbers are there from 100 to 250
64.
200 and 300.
an by
How many natural numbers are there between divisible by 3 and 5.
100 ls 250 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3 vkSj 5 ls

n
200 vkSj 300 ds chp fdruh çkÑfrd la[;k,¡ gSa\ foHkkT; gSa\
(a) 100 (b) 99
ja (a) 9 (b) 11
R s
(c) 98 (d) 101
(c) 10 (d) None of these
65. How many natural numbers are there between
74. How many numbers are there from 1 to 280
a th

120 and 240.


divisible by 4 and 7.
120 vkSj 240 ds chp fdruh çkÑfrd la[;k,¡ gSa\
1 ls 280 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 4 vkSj 7 ls
(a) 120 (b) 121
foHkkT; gSa\
ty a

(c) 119 (d) None of these


(a) 9 (b) 7
66. How many numbers are there from 1 to 3000
(c) 10 (d) 8
di M

divisible by 6.
75. How many numbers are there from 140 to 370
1 ls 3000 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 6 ls foHkkT; gSa\
divisible by 4 and 7.
(a) 499 (b) 500
(c) 501 (d) None of these
140 ls 370 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 4 vkSj 7 ls
67. How many numbers are there from 100 to 3000 foHkkT; gSa\
divisible by 6. (a) 9 (b) 7
100 ls 3000 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 6 ls foHkkT; gSa\ (c) 10 (d) 8
(a) 483 (b) 484 76. How many numbers are there from 1 to 700
(c) 485 (d) None of these divisible by 3, 4 and 5.
68. How many numbers are there from 1 to 250 1 ls 700 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3] 4 vkSj 5 ls
divisible by 3. foHkkT; gSa\
A

1 ls 250 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3 ls foHkkT; gSa\ (a) 9 (b) 10
(a) 82 (b) 83 (c) 11 (d) 12
(c) 84 (d) 85 77. How many numbers are there from 300 to 700
69. How many numbers are there from 100 to 250 divisible by 3, 4 and 5.
divisible by 3. 300 ls 700 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3] 4 vkSj 5 ls
100 ls 250 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3 ls foHkkT; gSa\ foHkkT; gSa\
(a) 49 (b) 50 (a) 7 (b) 8
(c) 51 (d) None of these (c) 6 (d) 10

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78. How many numbers are there from 1 to 1000 85. The total number of integers between 1 and
divisible by 4, 5 and 7. 1000, which are divisible by 2, 3 and 5:
1 ls 1000 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 4] 5 vkSj 7 ls 1 vkSj 1000 ds chp iw.kkZadksa dh dqy la[;k] tks 2] 3 vkS
foHkkT; gSa\ 5 ls foHkkT; gSa%
(a) 7 (b) 8 (a) 30 (b) 32
(c) 6 (d) 10 (c) 34 (d) 33
79. How many numbers are there from 500 to 1000 86. How many numbers between 300 and 700 are
divisible by 4, 5 and 6. divisible by 5, 6 and 8?
500 ls 1000 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 4] 5 vkSj 6 500 vkSj 700 ds chp fdruh la[;k 5] 6 vkSj 8 ls foHkkT;
ls foHkkT; gSa\ gSa\
(a) 7 (b) 8 CPO 2019 25/11/2020 (Shift- 02)
(c) 6 (d) 10 (a) 20 (b) 2
80. How many numbers are there between 1 and (c) 5 (d) 3

r
124 which is divisible by 9. 87. How many numbers are divisible by 3 or 5 in
1 ls 124 ds chp ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 9 ls foHkkT; gSa\ range 1 to 45.

si
(a) 11 (b) 12 1 ls 45 rd dh lhek ls fdruh la[;k,¡ 3 ;k 5 ls foHkkT; gSa\

81.
(c) 13 an by (d) 14
How many numbers between 100 and 1000 are
(a) 20
(c) 24
(b) 21
(d) 25

n
divisible by 17? 88. How many numbers are divisible by 3 or 5 in
100 vkSj 1000 ds chp fdruh la[;k,¡ 17 ls foHkkT; gSa\ range 1 to 60.
ja 1 ls 60 rd dh lhek ls fdruh la[;k,¡ 3 ;k 5 ls foHkkT; gSa\
R s
SSC CHSL 01/06/2022 (Shift- 1)
(a) 51 (b) 53 (a) 26 (b) 28
a th

(c) 52 (d) 54 (c) 32 (d) 30

82. How many numbers between 800 and 2000 are 89. How many natural number from 500 to 1250
divisible by 13? (including both) are divisible by 3 or 11.
ty a

800 vkSj 2000 ds chp fdruh la[;k,¡ 13 ls foHkkT; gS\ 500 ls 1250 rd (nksuksa lfgr) fdruh izkÑfrd la[;k,a
3 ;k 11 ls foHkkT; gSa\
di M

CHSL 2019 19/10/2020 (Shift- 01)


(a) 90 (b) 92 (a) 312 (b) 296
(c) 316 (d) 318
(c) 91 (d) 93
83. Ramu had to select a list of numbers between 90. How many integers between 299 and 601 are
1 and 1000 (including both) which are divisible divisible by 4 or 10.
by both 2 and 7. How many such numbers are 299 vkSj 601 ds chp fdrus iw.kkZad 4 ;k 10 ls foHkkT; gSa
there?
(a) 91 (b) 92
jkew 1 vkSj 1000 (nksuksa lfgr) ds chp dh la[;kvksa (c) 93 (d) 94
dh ,d lwph dk p;u djuk Fkk] tks 2 vkSj 7 nksuksa ls
91. How many numbers from 1 to 900, which are
foHkkT; gSA ,slh fdruh la[;k,a¡ gSa\ divisible by 2 or 3 or 5.
SSC CPO 11/11/2022 (Shift-01)
A

1 ls 900 rd fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 2 ;k 3 ;k 5 ls foHkkT; gSaA


(a) 142 (b) 71
(a) 634 (b) 635
(c) 97 (d) 642
(c) 644 (d) 660
84. How many numbers are there between 30 and
100, divisible by 2 and 3 both. 92. How many numbers from 1 to 100 which are
not divisible by 3 ?
30 vkSj100 ds chp ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks
2 vkSj3
nksuksa ls foHkkT; gSa\ 1 ls 100 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3 ls foHkkT; ugha gSa\
(a) 67 (b) 68
(a) 9 (b) 10
(c) 66 (d) 69
(c) 11 (d) 12

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93. How many numbers from 100 to 200 which are 100. How many two digits numbers are divisible by
not divisible by 3 ? 3 but not by 8?
100 ls 200 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3 ls foHkkT; nks vadksa dh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa] tks 3 ls foHkkT; gS ysfd
ugha gSa\ 8 ls ugha gS\
(a) 66 (b) 68
(a) 29 (b) 26
(c) 67 (d) 69
(c) 27 (d) 33
94. How many numbers are there from 1 to 100
which are neither divisible by 3 nor by 5? 101. How many numbers are there between 301 and
1 ls 100 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks uk rks 3 ls vkSj 901 which are divisible by 10 but are not
divisible by 3?
uk gh 5 ls foHkkftr gS\
(a) 53 (b) 54 301 vkSj 901 ds chp ,slh fdruh la[;k gS tks 10 ls
(c) 55 (d) None of these foHkkT; gS ysfdu 3 ls foHkkT; ugha gS\
95. How many numbers are there from 700 to 950 (a) 60 (b) 40
which are neither divisible by 3 nor by 7 ?
(c) 30 (d) 35

r
700 ls 950 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks uk rks 3 ls vkSj
102. How many natural numbers up to 2001 are
uk gh 7 ls foHkkftr gS\

si
divisible by 3 or 4 but NOT by 5?
SSC CGL 04/03/ 2020 (Shift- 03)
(a) 144 an by (b) 143 2001 rd fdruh izkÑfrd la[;k,¡ gSa] tks 3 ;k 4 ls
(c) 146 (d) None of these foHkkftr gSa ysfdu 5 ls ughaA

n
96. How many numbers are there from 200 to 800 (a) 768 (b) 801
which are neither divisible by 5 nor by 7 ?
(c) 934 (d) 1067
ja
200 ls 800 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks uk rks 5 ls vkSj
R s
103. How many natural numbers up to 300 are
uk gh 7 ls foHkkftr gS\ divisible by 5 or 7 but not by 35.
a th

SSC CGL 04/03/2020 (Shift- 03)


(a) 407 (b) 410 300 rd dh fdruh izkÑfrd la[;k,¡ 5 ;k 7 ls foHkkT;
(c) 413 (d) 411 gSa ysfdu 35 ls ugha \
ty a

97. How many numbers are there from 500 to 650 (a) 85 (b) 84
(including both) which are neither divisible by
(c) 87 (d) 86
di M

3 nor by 7?
104. How many numbers are there from 35 to 289
500 ls 650 rd (nksuksa dks lfEefyr djrs gq,) ,slh fdruh
(including both these numbers) which are
la[;k,a gSa tks 3 vkSj 7 nkuksa ls foHkkT; ugha gSa\ divisible by either 5 or 17?
SSC CGL 11/04/2022 (Shift- 02)
(a) 21 (b) 121
35 ls 289 (bu nksuksa la[;kvksa lfgr) ds chp fdruh la[;k,a
(c) 87 (d) 99 gSa] tks ;k rks 5 ;k 17 ls foHkkftr gksrs gSa\
98. How many integers are there less than 230 (a) 70
which are divisible by 7 but not by 13. (b) 62
230 ls de ,sls fdrus iw.kkZad gS tks 7 ls foHkkT; gSa ysfdu
(c) 69
13 ls ugha gS\
(d) 63
A

(a) 32 (b) 26
(c) 28 (d) 30 105. How many natural number less than 1000 are
divisible by 5 or 7 but NOT by 35?
99. How many numbers less than 151 which are
divisible by 3 but not 7. 1000 ls de fdruh izkÑfrd la[;k,a 5 ;k 7 ls foHkkT; gSa]
151 ls de fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3 ls foHkkT; gSa ysfdu 7 ysfdu 35 ls ugha gS\
ls ugha gS\ SSC CPO 11/12/2019 (Shift-01)
(a) 40 (b) 50 (a) 285 (b) 313
(c) 49 (d) 43 (c) 341 (d) 243

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ANSWER KEY
1.(b) 2.(d) 3.(d) 4.(b) 5.(a) 6.(a) 7.(d) 8.(c) 9.(c) 10.(c)

11.(b) 12.(a) 13.(b) 14.(a) 15.(b) 16.(b) 17.(c) 18.(a) 19.(b) 20.(d)

21.(c) 22.(d) 23.(c) 24.(a) 25.(a) 26.(a) 27.(b) 28.(a) 29.(c) 30.(c)

31.(d) 32.(a) 33.(c) 34.(d) 35.(b) 36.(b) 37.(a) 38.(c) 39.(b) 40.(d)

41.(c) 42.(c) 43.(a) 44.(a) 45.(c) 46.(d) 47.(b) 48.(b) 49.(a) 50.(a)

51.(c) 52.(c) 53.(b) 54.(d) 55.(c) 56.(c) 57.(a) 58.(b) 59.(d) 60.(c)

61.(a) 62.(d) 63.(b) 64.(b) 65.(c) 66.(b) 67.(b) 68.(b) 69.(b) 70.(b)

r
si
71.(c) 72.(b) 73.(c) 74.(c) 75.(a) 76.(c) 77.(a) 78.(a) 79.(b) 80.(c)

81.(b) an by
82.(b) 83.(b) 84.(c) 85.(d) 86.(d) 87.(b) 88.(b) 89.(b) 90.(a)

n
91.(d) 92.(a) 93.(b) 94.(a) 95.(a) 96.(d) 97.(c) 98.(d) 99.(d) 100.(b)

ja
R s
101.(b) 102.(b) 103.(d) 104.(d) 105.(a)
a th
ty a
di M
A

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Divisibility/foHkkT;rk
( Practice Sheet With Solution)
1. If the 4-digit number x67y is exactly divisible 7. A six-digit number is formed by repeating a
by 9, then the least value of (x + y) is _____. three-digit number for example 347347. The
resultant number will be divisible by?
; fn x67y , d ,slh 4&vadh; la[;k gS tks 9 ls iw.kZr%
rhu vadksa dh la[;k dks nksgjkdj ,d Ng vadksa dh la[;k
foHkkT; gS] (xrks+y) d k U;wure eku
_________gSA
cukbZ tkrh gSA tSls 347347 ifj.kkeh la[;k fdlds }kjk
(a) 9 (b) 0
foHkkT; gksxh\
(c) 5 (d) 3
(a) Only 7 (b) Only 11
2. Find the greatest value of (x + y) such that a
(c) Only 13 (d) 1001
7-digit number 33x920y is divisible by 15.

r
8. What is the smallest number that should be
(x + y) dk lcls cM+k eku Kkr dhft, rkfd 7 vadksa dh
added to 4567 so that the sum is divisible

si
la[;k 33x920y 15 ls foHkkT; gksA by 7?
(a) 7 (b) 11
an by 4567 esa og NksVh ls NksVh dkSu&lh la[;k tksM+h
(c) 12 (d) 13
fd ;ksxiQy 7 ls foHkkT; gks\

n
3. If N5921 is divisible by 11, find the value of
smallest natural number N. (a) 7 (b) 5
(c) 6 (d) 4
;fn N5921, 11 ls foHkkT; gS] rks lcls NksVh izkd`frd
ja
R s
9. What is the smallest perfect square which is
la[;k N dk eku Kkr djsaA
completely divisible by each of 16, 18 and 36?
a th

(a) 9 (b) 7
og lcls NksVk iw.kZ oxZ dkSu lk gS] tks 16] 18 vkS
(c) 6 (d) 8
4. What is the product of the largest and the
36 esa ls izR;sd ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS\
smallest possible values of m for which a (a) 144 (b) 81
ty a

number 5m83m4m1 is divisible by 9? (c) 196 (d) 169


m ds lcls cM+s vkSj lcls NksVs laHkkfor ekuksa dk xq.kuiQy D;k should be subtracted from 246837 to
10. What
di M

gS ftlds fy, ,d la[;k 5m83m4m1, 9 ls foHkkT; gS\ make it divisible by 13?


(a) 16 (b) 40 246837 esa ls fdruk ?kVk;k tk, fd og 13 ls foHkkT;
(c) 80 (d) 10 gks tk,xk\
16
5. A number 4 + 1 is divisible by x. Which (a) 4 (b) 5
among the following is also divisible by x? (c) 3 (d) 6
, d la[;k 416 + 1, x ls foHkkT; gSA fuEufyf•r esa11.
ls In a 7-digit number 89476*2, what is the
dkSux l s Hkh foHkkT; gS\ smallest possible value of * such that the
(a) 496 + 1 (b) 432 + 1 number is divisible by 8?
(c) 48 + 1 (d) 448 + 1 , d 7& vadh; la[;k 89476*2 esa* d k U;wure laHko
6. If the six-digit number 479xyz is exactly eku D;k gS ftlls la[;k 8 ls foHkkT; gks\
A

divisible by 7, 11 and 13, then {(y + z) ÷ x} is


(a) 2 (b) 1
equal to:
(c) 4 (d) 3
N vadksa okyh la[;k
479xyz ;fn 7] 11 vkSj 13 ls
12. If the four-digit number 463y is divisible by
iw.kZr% foHkkT;{(y
gS+rks
z) ÷ x} dk eku cjkcj gSA 7, then what is the value of y?
7 ;fn pkj vadksa dh la[;k463y, 7 ls foHkkT; gS] yrks
(a) (b) 4
13 dk eku D;k gksxk\
13 11 (a) 4 (b) 6
(c) (d)
7 9 (c) 3 (d) 5

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13. A 6-digit number has digits as consecutive 20. Which of the following pairs of non-zero values
natural numbers. The number is always of p and q make 6-digit number 674pq0
divisible by____. divisible by both 3 and 11?
,d 6 vadh; la[;k esa vad Øekxr izkÑr la[;kvksa ds :i p vkSjq ds 'kwU;srj ekuksa dk fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&
esa gSA ;g la[;k lnSo
___ ls foHkkT; gksxhA ;qXe 6 vadksa dh la[;k
674pq0 dks 3 vkSj 11 nksuksa
(a) 4 (b) 5 ls foHkkT; cukrk gS\
(c) 2 (d) 3 (a) p = 2 and q = 2 (b) p = 5 and q = 4
14. Which number among 11368, 11638, 11863 (c) p = 4 and q = 2 (d) p = 5 and q = 2
and 12638 is divisible by 11? 21. If the 9–digit number 83p93678Q is divisible
11368, 11638, 11863 vkSj 12638 esa ls dkSu&lh by 72, then what is the value of
la[;k 11 ls foHkkT; gSA P 2 + Q 2 + 12 ?
(a) 11368 (b) 12638
;fn 9 vadksa dh la[;k83p93678Q, 72 ls foHkkT;
(c) 11638 (d) 11863
15. What is the value of x so that the seven-digit gS] rks P 2 + Q 2 + 12 dk eku D;k gS\

r
number 8439x53 is divisible by 99? (a) 6 (b) 7
dk eku D;k gksxk fd lkr vadksa dh la[;k

si
x 8439x53, (c) 8 (d) 9
99 ls foHkkT; gS\ 22. Find the smallest number that can be
(a) 9
an by (b) 4
subtracted from 148109326 so that it becomes
divisible by 8.

n
(c) 3 (d) 6
og NksVh ls NksVh la[;k Kkr dhft, ftls 148109326 esa ls
16. If the 9-digit number 97x4562y8 is divisible
?kVkus ij izkIr la[;k 8 ls foHkkT; gksxhA
ja
by 88, what is the value of (x² + y²) for the
R s
smallest value of y, given that x and y are (a) 4 (b) 8
natural numbers? (c) 6 (d) 10
a th

;fn 9&vadksa dh la[;k97x4562y8] 88 ls foHkkT; gS]23. A 11-digit number 7823326867X is divisible


by 18. What is the value of X?
rksy ds lcls NksVs eku ds fy,(x² + y²) dk eku D;k
,d 11&vadh; la[;k 7823326867X, 18 ls foHkkT;
gS] fn;k x;k gS fdx vkSjy çkÑr la[;k,¡ gSa\
gSAX dk eku D;k gS\
ty a

(a) 64 (b) 68 (a) 6 (b) 4


di M

(c) 76 (d) 80 (c) 8 (d) 2


17. 8A5146B is divisible by 88, then what is the 24. Which of the following numbers is divisible by
value of A × B? 44?
8A5146B, 88 ls foHkkT; gS] A
rks× B dk eku D;k gS\ fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 44 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 4 (b) 16 (a) 32802 (b) 54736
(c) 8 (d) 12 (c) 93472 (d) 27048
25. Find the largest number which exactly divides
18. What will be the least number which when every number of the form (n³ – n) (n – 2) Where
doubled will be exactly divisible by 15, 18, n is a natural number greater than 2
25 and 32?
og vf/dre la[;k Kkr djsa tks (n³ – 2) (n – 2) fd
og NksVh ls NksVh la[;k D;k gksxh ftls nksxquk djus rjg
ij dh izR;sd la[;k dks foHkkftr djsa tgka
n ,d izkÑr
A

og 15] 18] 25 vkSj 32 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gks tk,xh\ la[;k gS] tks 2 ls vf/d gSA
(a) 3600 (b) 7200 (a) 6 (b) 12
(c) 6400 (d) 3200 (c) 24 (d) 48
19. Find the largest number of 3 digits divisible 26. If 111...1 (n digit) is divisible by 9, then find
the minimum value of n.
by 4 and 7.
;fn 111------1 (n vad) 9 ls foHkkT; gS] rks
n dk
4 vkSj 7 ls foHkkT;vadksa
3 okyh lcls cM+h la[;k Kkr
djsaA U;wure eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 960 (b) 980 (a) 18 (b) 9
(c) 990 (d) 970 (c) 12 (d) 3

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27. If the 5-digit number 750PQ is divisible by 3, 35. If the 5-digit number 505xy is divisible by 11
7 and 11, then what is the value of P + 2Q? and 21, then what is the value of (7x – 5y)?
;fn 750PQ ,d ,slh 5&vadh; la[;k gS] tks 3] 7 ;fn 5 vadksa dh la[;k505xy, 11 vkSj 21 ls foHkkT;
vkSj 11 ls foHkkT; gS]Prks
+ 2Q dk eku Kkr dhft,A gS] rks
(7x – 5y) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 17 (b) 15 (a) 16 (b) 30
(c) 18 (d) 16 (c) 31 (d) 11
36. If the 5-digit number 593ab is divisible by 3, 7
28. Which of the following numbers are divisible
and 11, then what is the value of (a2 – b2 + ab)?
by 2, 3 and 5?
;fn 5 vad okyh la[;k 593ab 3, 7 vkSj 11 ls foHkkT;
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 2] 3 vkSj 5 ls foHkkT; gS\
gS] rks
(a2 – b2 + ab) dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 5467760 (b) 1345678
(a) 35 (b) 31
(c) 2345760 (d) 2456732
(c) 25 (d) 29
29. The nearest number which is greater to 87501,
37. A 9-digit number 846523X7Y is divisible by 9,
and is completely divisible by 765 is :
and Y – X = 6. Find the value of 2X + 4Y .
og fudVre la[;k Kkr dhft, tks 87501 ls cM+h gS
846523X7Y ,d ,slh 9 vadh; la[;k gS] tks9 ls foHkkT;

r
vkSj 765 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gSA
gS vkSj
Y – X = 6 gSA rc
] 2X + 4Y dk eku Kkr dhft,A

si
(a) 88975 (b) 87975
(c) 87966 (d) 87775 (a) 4 (b) 2
30. an by
The largest 5-digit number that is exactly (c) 6 (d) 8
divisible by 88 is: Level-02

n
5 vadksa dh lcls cM+h la[;k
______ gS] tks 88 ls 38. How many three digit numbers are divisible by
5 or 9?
iw.kZr% foHkkT; gSA
ja rhu vadksa dh fdruh la[;k,¡ 5 ;k 9 ls foHkkT; gSa\
R s
(a) 99968 (b) 99689
(a) 260 (b) 280
(c) 68999 (d) 66698
a th

(c) 200 (d) 180


31. The least number that should be added to
39. The number A39K2 is completely divisible by
35460 so that the sum is exactly divisible by
both 8 and 11. Here both A and K are single
3, 4, 5 and 7 is:
digit natural numbers.
ty a

35460 esa dkSu&lh lcls NksVh la[;k tksM+h tkuh pkfg,Which of the following is a possible value of
rkfd ;ksxiQy 3] 4] 5 vkSj 7 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gks\ A + K ?
di M

(a) 84 (b) 420 la[;k A39K2, 8 vkSj 11 nksuksa ls iwjh rjg ls foHkkT; gS
(c) 240 (d) 180 ;gk¡A vkSjK nksuksa ,d vad okyh çkÑfrd la[;k,¡ gSaA
32. A six-digit number is divisible by 33. If 54 is fuEufyf•r esa lsA + K dk dkSu lk laHkkfor eku? gS
added to the number, then the new number (a) 8 (b) 10
formed will also be divisible by: (c) 12 (d) 14
Ng vadksa dh ,d la[;k 33 ls foHkkT; gSA ;fn la[;k esa 54 tksM+
40. How many number are there from 700 to 950
fn;k tk,] rks fufeZr ubZ la[;k Hkh &&&&&& ls foHkkT; gksxhA (including both) which are neither divisible by
(a) 3 (b) 2 3 nor by 7?
(c) 5 (d) 7 700 ls 950 (nksuksa dks feykdj) ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gS]
33. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 30? tks u rks 3 ls u gh 7 ls foHkkftr gksrh gS\
fuEu esa ls dkSu lh la[;k 30 ls foHkkT; gS\ (a) 107 (b) 141
A

(c) 144 (d) 145


(a) 34560 (b) 23450
41. When 335 is added to 5A7 the result is 8B2.
(c) 12340 (d) 45670 8B2 is divisible by 3 what is the largest
34. If 11-digit number 88p554085k6, k  p, is divisible possible value of A.
by 72, then what is the value of (3k + 2p)? tc 335 dks 5A7 eas tksM+k tkrk gS] rks ifj.kke
8B2
;fn 11 vadksa dh la[;k88p554085k6] tgk¡ k  p izkIr gksrk 8B2,
gS 3 ls foHkkT; gS] rks
A dk egÙke
gS] 72 ls foHkkT; gS] 3k
rks+( 2p) dk eku D;k gksxk\ laHkor eku D;k gSA
(a) 13 (b) 12 (a) 8 (b) 5
(c) 23 (d) 7 (c) 1 (d) 4

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42. If the 8-digit number 123456xy is divisible 50. How many three-digit numbers are divisible by 5?
by 8, then the total possible pairs of (x,y) are: rhu vadksa dh fdruh la[;k,¡ 5 ls foHkkT; gSa\
;fn 8 vadksa dh la[;k123456xy, 8 ls foHkkT; gS] (a) 150 (b) 160
rks(x, y) ds dqy fdrus laHkkfor ;qXe gksaxs\ (c) 170 (d) 180
(a) 8 (b) 13 Level-03
(c) 10 (d) 11 51. What is the number of even factors of 36000
43. Find the greatest 5-digit number which is which are divisible by 9 but not by 36?
divisible by 11, 33, 99 and 121. 36000 ds le xq.ku•aMksa dh la[;k D;k gS tks 9 ls foHkkT;
5 vadksa dh lcls cM+h la[;k Kkr dhft, tks 11] 33] gS ysfdu 36 ls ugha\
99 vkSj 121 ls foHkkT; gksA (a) 20 (b) 4
(a) 90099 (b) 99990 (c) 10 (d) 12
(c) 99099 (d) 90909 52. How many 3-digit positive integers, with digits
44. 3 + 9 + 27 + 9 + 929 is divisible by which
50 26 18 28
a, b and c exist such that a < b and c < b?
of the following integers? Assume that a is in hundred’s place, b is in
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl ten’s place, c is in unit’s place and a is a non-

r
350 + 926 + 2718 + 928 + 929
zero digit.
iw.kk±d ls foHkkT; gS\

si
(a) 11 (b) 5 vad a, b vkSj c ds lkFk fdrus 3&vadh; ldkjkRed
(c) 7 (d) 2 iw.kkZad ekStwn gSaa tSls
< b vkSj
fd c < b eku ysa fda
45.
an by
Numbers divisible by 9 between 43 and 481 are:
43 vkSj 481 ds chp esa fdruh la[;k,¡ 9 }kjk foHkkT; gSa\
lSdM+k ds LFkku ijbgS]
ds LFkku ij gS vkSj
ngkbZ ds LFkku ij cgS]
'kwU;srj vad gSA
bdkbZ

n
a
(a) 51 (b) 49 (a) 450 (b) 240
(c) 48 ja (d) 50 (c) 364 (d) 648
R s
46. How many numbers from 1 to 430 are divisible 53. If a number K = 42 × 25 × 54 × 135 is divisible
by 7 and 11 both? by 3a, then find the maximum value of a.
a th

1 ls 430 rd fdruh la[;k,¡ 7 vkSj 11 nksuksa ls foHkkT; gSa\ ;fn ,d la[;k K = 42 × 25 × 54 × 135, 3a }kjk
(a) 5 (b) 11 foHkkT; gS] arks
dk vf/dre eku Kkr dhft,A
(c) 9 (d) 7 (a) 6 (b) 7
ty a

47. 9435 is added to 7593, then 2607 is


(c) 4 (d) 5
subtracted from the sum. The result is
di M

54. If 7-digit number 678p37q is divisible by 75


divisible by:
and p is not a composite, number then the
9435 dks 7593 esa tksM+k tkrk gS] vkSj fiQj 2607 dks buds values of p and q are:
;ksxiQy ls ?kVk;k tkrk gSA ifj.kke fdlls foHkkT; gksxk\ ;fn 7 vadksa dh la[;k678p37q, 75 ls foHkkT; gS
(a) 4 (b) 10
vkSjp ,d HkkT; la[;k ugha gS] p rksvkSjq ds eku
(c) 3 (d) 5
Kkr dhft,A
48. If the seven-digit number 52A6B7C is divisible
(a) p = 5, q = 5 (b) p = 3, q = 0
by 33, and A, B, C are primes, then the
(c) p = 3, q = 5 (d) p = 2, q = 5
maximum value of 2A+3B+C is:
55. A four-digit pin, say abcd, of a lock has different
;fn lkr vadksa dh la[;k 52A6B7C, 33 ls foHkkT; non-zero digits. The digits satisfy b = 2a, c
gS] vkSjA, B, C vHkkT; gSa] 2A rks + 3B + C dk = 2b, d = 2c. The pin is divisible by.
vfèkdre eku gS% ,d ykWd ds pkj vadksa ds fiu dks] abcd dgrs gSa]
A

(a) 32 (b) 23 esa vyx&vyx xSj&'kwU; vad gksrs gSaA vadc


b = 2a,
(c) 27 (d) 34 = 2b, d = 2c dks larq"V djrs gSaA fiulsfdl
foHkkT; gS\
49. The largest three-digit number that gives the (a) 2, 3, 5 (b) 2, 3, 7
same remainder 2 when divided by 3, 5 and 9 (c) 2, 3, 13 (d) 2, 3, 11
is ________. 56. Which of the following numbers is divisible by
rhu vadksa dh lcls cM+h la[;k tks 3] 5 vkSj 9 ls foHkkftr 7, 11 and 13?
gksus ij leku 'ks"kiQy 2 nsrh gS] ----------------- gSA fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh la[;k 7] 11 vkSj 13 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 999 (b) 984 (a) 1002001 (b) 1003001
(c) 998 (d) 992 (c) 1005001 (d) 1004001

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57. If x and y are two digits of the number 115xy 59. A four-digits number abba is divisible by 4 and
such that the number is divisible by 90, then a < b. How many such numbers are there ?
find the value of x + y. abba ,d ,slh pkj vadh; la[;k gS] tks 4 ls foHkkT; gS
;fn x vkSjy la[;k 115xy ds nks vad gSa tSls fd la[;k vkSja < b gSA ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gS\
90 ls foHkkT; gS] xrks
+ y dk eku Kkr djsaA (a) 10 (b) 8
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 12 (d) 6
(c) 6 (d) 5 60. How many five-digit numbers of the form
xxyxx is/are divisible by 33?
58. 202020 + 162020 – 32020 – 1 is divisible by:
xxyxx ds :i dh ik¡p vadksa dh fdruh la[;k,¡ 33 ls
202020 + 162020 – 32020 – 1 fdlls foHkkT; gS\ foHkkT; gS@gSa\
(a) 317 (b) 91 (a) 1 (b) 3
(c) 253 (d) 323 (c) 5 (d) Infinite

ANSWER KEY

r
1.(c) 2.(d) 3.(d) 4.(a) 5.(d) 6.(b) 7.(d) 8.(d) 9.(a) 10.(d)

si
11.(d) 12.(a) 13.(d) 14.(c) 15.(b) 16.(d) 17.(d) 18.(a) 19.(b) 20.(d)

21.(c)
an by
22.(c) 23.(d) 24.(b) 25.(c) 26.(b) 27.(a) 28.(c) 29.(b) 30.(a)

n
31.(c) 32.(a) 33.(a) 34.(a) 35.(d) 36.(d) 37.(c) 38.(a) 39.(b) 40.(c)
ja
R s
41.(b) 42.(b) 43.(c) 44.(a) 45.(b) 46.(a) 47.(c) 48.(b) 49.(d) 50.(d)
a th

51.(b) 52.(b) 53.(b) 54.(c) 55.(c) 56.(a) 57.(b) 58.(d) 59.(b) 60.(b)
ty a
di M
A

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SOLUTIONS
1. (c) 7. (d)
Given, x67y is exactly divisible by 9. A six digit no. formed by repeating a three
digit no. as 347347
x 67y the no. is divisible by 3 × 11 × 7 = 1001
=0
9 8. (d)
Least value of (x + y) = 5 When, we divided 4567 by 7
2. (d) we get the remainder 3
Given that, 33x920y is divisible by 15 So, the number which is divisible by 7 after
it is also divisible by 3, 5 4567 = (4567 – 3 + 7) = 4571
Required number = (4571 – 4567) = 4
33x 920 y 9. (a)
=0
3 Among the options (a) the smallest perfect
square which is divisible by 16, 18, 36 is 144.

r
for largest value of (x + y)
10. (d)
x = 8, y = 5

si
(x + y) = 13 246837
= 6 (Remainder)
3. (d) an by
Divisibility rule of 11
13
To make 246837 divisible by 13 we should

n
Odd place  even place = 0 or multiple of 11 subtract 6 from this no.
ATQ, 11. (d)
ja Given 89476*2 is divisible by 8
R s
For smallest possible value of *
(N + 9 + 1)  (5 + 2) = 11
a th

take N = 8 6*2
 8
=3
11 = 11
LHS = RHS 12. (a)
ty a

So, option (d) is correct 463y is divisible by 7


4. (a) y=4
di M

13. (d)
Given, 5m83m4m1 is divisible by 9.
Any 6-digit number formed by a consecutive
5  m  8  3  m  4  m 1 natural number is always divisible by 3 be-
So, =0 cause the sum of digits of any such number
9
is divisible by 3.
Largest value of m = 8 1+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
smallest possible value of m = 2 Let 123456 =
3
So product = 8 × 2 = 16 14. (c)
5. (d) 11638 1+ 6 + 8 – 1+ 3
(c)  =
Given 416 + 1 is divisible by x. 11 11
Here (416)³ + 1 is the multiple of 416 + 1 15 – 4 11
A

= =
So (416)³ + 1 is also divisible by x 11 11
 448 + 1 15. (b)
6. (b) Given, 8439x53 is divisible by 99
Given, 479xyz is exactly divisible by 7, 11, 13 it is also divisible by 9, 11
it is also divisible by 1001 (7, 11, 13) 8  4  3  9  x  53
So, 0
So, x = 4, y = 7, z = 9 9
{(y + z) ÷ x} and, (8+3+x+3) – (4+9+5) = 0, multiple of 11
(16 ÷ 4) = 4 x = 4 satisfies for both

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16. (d) 22. (c)
The no. 97x4562y8 is divisible by 88 For divisible by 8 we consider only last three
it is also divisible by 8, 11 digits of the no 148109326

2y8 326
for minimum value of y, =0, y = 4 
8 8

for value of x, (9 + x + 5 + 2 + 8) – (7 + 4 + 6 + 4) Remainder = 6


= 0, multiple of 11 So, 6 should be subtracted from this no.
x = 8, so (x² + y²) = (64 + 16) = 80 23. (d)
17. (d) Divisibility of 18 = divisibility of 2 and 9
the number 8A5146B is divisible by 88,  7823326867X/18
 It is also divisible by 8, 11  From divisibility of 2, X should be even number.
7+8+2+3+3+2+6+8+6+7+X
464
For value of B  =0 X=2
8
24. (b)
B = 4 54736 is divisible by 44 because it is also

r
for value of A  (8 + 5 + 4 + 4) – (A + 1 + 6) divisible by 4 and 11.

si
= 0, multiple of 11 25. (c)
A = 3 Given form = (n³ – n) (n – 2)

18. (a)
an by
So, A × B = 3 × 4 = 12 Let n = 4
So, (4³ – 4) (4 – 2) = 60 × 2 = 120

n
L.C.M of (15, 18, 25 and 32) = 7200 the largest number which exactly divides this
from is 24.
=
7200
= 3600 ja
R s
2 26. (b)
Let minimum value of n = 999999999
a th

19. (b)
ATQ,
Largest no. of 3 digit = 999
This number also divisible by 9
on dividing 999 by 28
27. (a)
remainder = 19
ty a

Given, the no. 750PQ is divisible by 3, 7, 11


So the no. which is divisible by 4 and 7
it is also divisible by 231 (3 × 7 × 11)
= (999 – 19) = 980
di M

20. (d) Let us consider largest no. 75099


By option (d) So, on dividing 75099 by 231
Let, P = 5, q = 2 Remainder = 24
Number ® 674520 So, required no. = 75099 – 24 = 75075
For divisibility rule of 3, sum of number should P = 7, Q = 5
be divisible by 3 P + 2Q = (7 + 10) = 17
(6 + 7 + 4 + 5 + 2 + 0) = 24, it is divisible by 28. (c)
3 for divisiblity rule of 11 Divisibility of 2 = last digit of no. divisible by 2.
(6 + 4 + 2) – (7 + 5 + 0) = 11 or 0 Divisibility of 3 = sum of digits is divisible by 3.
It is divisible by 11 Divisibility of 5 = last digit is 0 or 5
both conditions are satisfied
A

Among the given options only 2345760 follows


21. (c) these conditions.
Given no. 83p93678Q is divisible by 72 So, the required no. is 2345760
It is also divisible by 9, 8 29. (b)
for value of Q = last 3 digit divisible by 8 We have to find the no. which is divisible by 765
So, Q = 4
765 = 3 × 3 × 5 × 17
for value of P = 83p936784
So, among the options the no. which is
P=6
divisible by 9, 5, 17 is also divisible by 765.
P²  Q²  12 = (6)²  (4)²  (12) = 64 = 8 Only 87975 follows all conditions.

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30. (a) 36. (d)
Largest 5-digit no. = 99999 Given that 593ab is divisible by 3, 7, 11
divide 99999 by 88 the no. is also divisible by 231
remainder = 31 Let us consider the no. 59300
So, required no. = 99999-31 = 99968 So no. dividing 59300 by 231
31. (c) Remainder = 164
L.C.M of (3, 4, 5, 7) = 420 So required no. (59300 – 164 + 231) = 59367
When we divided 35460 by 420 we get the so, a = 6, b = 7
remainder 180 (a2 – b2 + ab) = (62 – 72 + 42) = 29
So required no. is (420 – 180) = 240 37. (c)
32. (a) Given no. 846523X7Y is divisible by 9.
Let, A be six digit no that is divisible by 33.  x + y = 10
A.T.Q y–x=6
A y=8
+ 54

r
33 x=2

si
= 33 = 11 × 3  2x + 4y
54 is also divisible by 3.
an by  36 = 6
So the no obtained on adding 54 is also divisible
38. (a)
by 3.

n
Three digit number divisible by 5  100, 105
33. (a)
...... 995
Divisibility rule of 3 = Sum of the digits must
ja 995 – 100
R s
be divisible by 3
N= +1
Divisibility rule of 10 = Last two digits must 5
a th

be divisible by 10
895
Option1:- = 1
5
3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 0 = 18 which is divisible by 3
= 179 + 1 = 180
ty a

34. (a)
divisible by 9  108, 117 ......... 999
Given no. 88p554085k6 is divisible by 72
di M

It is also divisible by 8, 9 999 – 108


= +1
For value of k = last 3 digit divisible by 8 9
So, k = 3
891
Value of p = 88P55408536 = 1
9
p=2
= 99 + 1 = 100
Now,
divisible by 45  135, 180 ......... 990
(3k + 2p) = (3 × 3 + 2 × 2) = 13
35. (d) 990 – 135
N=  1 = 20
LCM (11, 21) = 231 45
By taking the largest 5-digit number 50599 and No. 180 + 100 – 20
A

divide it by 231 = 280 – 20 = 260


50599 = 231 × 219 + 10 39. (b)
50599 = 50589 + 10 A39K2 is divisible by both 8 and 11.
50599 – 10 = 50589 (Completely divisible by 9K2
231)  =0
8
50589 = 505xy(where x = 8, y = 9) K=9
Now the value of (7x – 5y) (A + 9 + 2) – (3 + K) = 0, multiple of 11
(7x – 5y) = 7 × 8 – 5 × 9 A=1
(56 – 45) = 11 So, A + K = (9 + 1) = 10

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40. (c) 46. (a)
Total numbers between 700 and 950 No. are
= 950 – 700 + 1 = 251 77, 154, .........., 385
251 We know that
Numbers divisible by 3 = = 83 (Quotient)
3 Last term – first term
n= +1
251 Difference
Numbers divisible by 7 = = 35 (Quotient)
7 385 – 77
n= +1 = 5
251 77
Numbers divisible by 21 = = 11 (Quotient) 47. (c)
21
ATQ,
Number which are not divisible by 3 or 7
= 251 – (83 + 35 – 11) = 144 (9435 + 7593 – 2607) = 14421
41. (b) Given no. is multiple of 3
ATQ, 335 + 5A7 = 8B2 So no. is divisible by 3.
48. (b)
882

r
since, =0 Given, 52A6B7C is divisible by 33
3 it is also divisible by 11 and 3.

si
So, largest possible value of A = 5 Maximum  2A + 3B + C
42. (b)
an by
Given, 123456xy is divisible by 8,
5 + A + B + C = 15
A = 3, B = 5, C = 2

n
6 xy 2×3+3×5+2
then  8 =0
(6 + 15 + 2) = 23
So, ja 49. (d)
R s
largest 3 digit no. = 999
x 0 0 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 8 9
L.C.M of 3, 5 and 9 = 45
a th

y 0 8 6 4 2 8 0 6 4 2 0 8 6
on dividing 999 by 45
total pairs (x, y) = 13 remainder = 9
43. (c) So, required no. = (999 – 9 + 2) = 992
ty a

Greatest 5-digit no. = 99999 50. (d)


LCM of 11, 33, 99 and 121 = 11 × 9 × 11 Numbers are,
di M

= 1089 100, 105, 110 .......... 995


Divide 99999 by 1089 We know that
Remainder = 900
So required no. = (99999 – 900) = 99099 Last term – first term
n= +1
44. (a) Difference
Given 350 + 926 + 2718 + 928 + 929 (995 – 100)
350 + 352 + 354 + 356 + 358 n= +1
5
350 (1 + 9 + 81 + 729 + 6561)
350 (7381) 895
n= +1
So this no. is divisible by 11. 5
45. (b) n = 180
A

No. are 51. (b)


45, 54, 63, .........., 477 36000 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 × 5 × 5
We know that since we are talking about even factors,
Last term – first term there must be at least one 2 in the required
n= +1 factors:
Difference
since the number is divisible by 9, we have
477 – 45 both the three.
n= +1 = 49
9 So, we have 1 way of choosing 2, 1 way of
So numbers between 43 and 481 which are choosing 3, 4 ways of choosing 5
divisible by 9 are 49. required factors = 1 × 1 × 4 = 4

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52. (b) 56. (a)
We note that b is largest among these. LCM of 7, 11, 13 = 1001

So, for b = 1 no numbers possible because When 3 digits of a number are repeated twice
then that number will be divisible by 7, 11
a0
and 13.
for b = 2, a = 1, c = 0, 1 total possible no. 1002001 is divisible by 7, 11 and 13
=1×2=2
57. (b)
for b = 3, a = 1, 2, c = 0, 1, 2 total possible Given no 115xy is divisible by 90
no. = 2 × 3 = 6
It is also divisible by 10, 9
for b = 4, a = 1, 2, 3, c = 0, 1, 2, 3 total possible
For value of y = 0
no. = 3 × 4 = 12
(1 + 1 + 5 + x + y) must be divisible by 9
in same way for b = 9, total possible no.
= 8 × 9 = 72 (7 + x) is divisible by 9
The smallest value of y by which (7 + x) will
So, total no. = 1 × 2 + 2 × 3 + 3 × 4 + 4 × 5 +
be divisible by 9 is x = 2
5×6+6×7+7×8+8×9

r
x+y=2+0=2
= 2 + 6 + 12 + 20 + 30 + 42 + 56 + 72 = 240

si
Hance, the value of x + y is 2
53. (b) 58. (d)
an by
Given, K = 42 × 25 × 54 × 135 is divisible 3a.
42 × 25 × 54 × 135
Ist Case
(162020 – 12020) + (202020 – 32020)

n
= 3 × 14 × 25 × 3³ × 2 × 3³ × 5  an – bn  n is even [(a – b) (a + b)]
37 × 14 × 25 × 5 = 17  common factor
ja
R s
So maximum value of a = 7. IInd Case
54. (c) (162020 – 32020) + (202020 – 12020)
a th

Given, 678p37q is divisible by 75  an – bn  n is even [(a – b) (a + b)]


it is also divisible by 5, 3 = 19  common factor
So q = 0, 5 Series should be divisible by = 19 × 17 = 323
ty a

In first case, put q = 0, 59. (b)


di M

A B
678p370
So, 2 (3, 9) = 32,52, 72, 92 = 4
3
4 (5, 9) = 64,84 = 2
p=2 6 (7, 9) = 76,96 = 2
In second case, put q = 5, 8 (9) = 0

678p375 Total possible = (4 + 2 + 2) = 8


so, 60. (b)
3
Any number that is divisible by 33 must also be
p = 0, 3, 6, 9 divisible by 3 and 11. A number which is divisible
by 3 has the sum of its digits divisible by 3.
So, p = 3, q = 5
x + x + y + x + x = (4x + y) must be divisible by 3
55. (c)
A

And, for divisibility 11, (x + y + x) – (x + x) = 0


pin = abcd y=0
b = 2a, c = 2b, d = 2c Now, 4x + y = 4x = 0 = 4x will be divisible by 3.
let a = 1 Only when
so, pin = 1248 x = 3, 6 or 9
So the pin is divisible by 2, 3, 13 So the three numbers are 33033, 66066, 99099.

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REMAINDER ('ks"kiQy
)
(CLASSROOM SHEET)
1. On dividing a number by 38, the quotient is 24 6. If 7 divides the integer n, then the remainder is 2.
and the remainder is 13, then the number is : What will be the remainder if 9n is divided by 7?
fdlh la[;k dks 38 ls Hkkx nsus ij HkkxiQy 24 rFkk ;fn 7 iw.kkZad
n dks foHkkftr djrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 2 gksrk gS
'ks"kiQy 13 vkrk gSA og la[;k dkSu&lh gS\ ;fn 9n dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
SSC CPO 16/03/2019 (Shift- 01) SSC CHSL 09/08/2023 Shift-01
(a) 925 (b) 975 (a) 3 (b) 5
(c) 904 (d) 956 (c) 1 (d) 4
2. On dividing 8675123 by a certain number, the 7. A number 'n' when divided by 6 leaves

r
quotient is 33611 and the remainder is 3485. remainder 2. What will be the remainder when

si
The divisor is (n2 + n + 2) is divided by 6?
8675123 dks ,d fuf'r la[;k ls Hkkx nsus ij HkkxiQy ,d la[;k 'n' dks 6 ls foHkkftr djus ij 2 'ks"kiQy
an by
33611 vkSj 'ks"kiQy 3485 vkrk gSA Hkktd Kkr dhft,A cprk gSA(n2 + n + 2) dks 6 ls foHkkftr djus ij
'ks"kiQy D;k izkIr gksxk\

n
SSC CHSL 25/05/2022 (Shift- 02)

(a) 538 (b) 258 SSC CGL 18/04/2022 (Shift- 03)

(c) 248 ja (d) 356 (a) 6 (b) 2


R s
3. The divisor is 10 times the quotient and 5 times (c) 4 (d) 0
a th

the remainder in a division sum. What is the 8. If a positive integer n is divided by 7, the
dividend if the remainder is 46? remainder is 2. Which of the numbers in the
fdlh Hkkx ds ;ksx esa Hkktd HkkxiQy dk 10 xquk vkSj 'ks"kiQy
options yields a remainder of 0 when it is
dk 5 xquk gksrk gSA ;fn 'ks"kiQy 46
'ks"kiQy
gS rks
D;k gS\ divided by 7?
ty a

SSC CHSL 03/08/2023 (Shift-02) ;fn ,d /ukRed iw.kk±d n dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k
tkrk gS] rks 'ks"k 2 gSA fodYiksa esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k
di M

(a) 5972 (b) 4286


(c) 4874 (d) 5336 foHkkftr gksus ij 'ks"k 0 nsrk gS\
4. A number when divided by 44, gives 432 as CHSL 2019 18/03/2020 (Shift- 02)
quotient and 10 as remainder. What will be (a) n + 3 (b) n + 1
the remainder when dividing the same (c) n + 2 (d) n + 5
number by 31?
9. For any integeral value of n, 32n + 9n + 5, when
fdlh la[;k dks 44 ls Hkkx nsus ij HkkxiQy 432 vkSj divided by 3 will leave the remainder :
'ks"k 10 izkIr gksrk gSA mlh la[;k dks 31 ls foHkkftrn ds fdlh iw.kk±d eku ds fy,32n + 9n + 5 dks tc
djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k izkIr gksxk\ 3 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks izkIr 'ks"kiQy gksxk %
(a) 3 (b) 4
(a) 1 (b) 2
A

(c) 5 (d) 6
(c) 0 (d) 5
5. When a number is divided by 7, the remainder
10. Given n is an integer, what is the remainder
is 1. What will be the remainder when the cube
of this number is divided by 7? when (6n + 3)2 is divided by 9?

fdlh la[;k dks 7 ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy 1 cprk gSA bl fn;k x;k n ,d iw.kk±d gSA tc
(6n + 3)2 dks9 ls Hkkx
la[;k ds ?ku dks 7 ls Hkkx nsus ij] 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ fn;k tkrk gS] rc 'ks"kiQy D;k vk,xk\
SSC CHSL 04/08/2023 Shift-03 SSC CGL 08/07/2019 (Shift- 02)

(a) 2 (b) 4 (a) 3 (b) 2


(c) 1 (d) 3 (c) 1 (d) 0

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11. When positive number x, y and z are divided (a) 9 (b) 0


by 31, the reminders are 17, 24 and 27
respectively. When (4x – 2y + 3z) is divided (c) 3 (d) 8
by 31, the remainder will be : 17. When a positive integer is divided by d, the
tc /ukRed la[;k x, y vkSjz dks 31 ls Hkkx fn;k remainder is 15. When ten times of the same
tkrk gS rks 'ks"kiQy Øe'k%
17, 24 vkSj27 gksrs gSaA tc number is divided by d, the remainder is 6.
(4x – 2y + 3z) dks31 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks The least possible value of d is :
'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ tc ,d /ukRed iw.kk±d dksd ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk gS]
SSC CGL 2019 Tier-II (15/11/2020) rks 'ks"kiQy
15 vkrk gSA tc blh la[;k ds 10 xquk dks
d
(a) 9 (b) 8 ls Hkkx fn;kt krk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy
6 vkrk gSA
d dk U;wure
(c) 16 (d) 19 laHko eku gks ldrk gS %
12. When positive number a, b and c are divided
SSC CGL 05/03/2020 (Shift- 03)
by 13, the reminders are 9, 7 and 10
respectively. What will be the remainder when (a) 9 (b) 12
(a + 2b + 5c) is divided by 13? (c) 16 (d) 18
tc /ukRed la[;k a, b vkSjc dks 13 ls Hkkx fn;k 18. If a number is divided by 899, the remainder

r
tkrk gS rks 'ks"kiQy Øe'k%
9, 7 vkSj10 gksrs gSaA (atc is 63. If the same number is divided by 29,

si
+ 2b + 5c) dks13 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy the remainder will be :
D;k gksxk\ ;fn ,d la[;k dks 899 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS]

(a) 10
an by
SSC CGL 2019 Tier-II (16/11/2020)
(b) 5
rks 'ks"k
63 cprk gSA ;fn mlh la[;k dks29 ls foHkkftr
fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"k la[;k D;k cpsxk\

n
(c) 9 (d) 8
CHSL 2019 26/10/2020 (Shfit- 01)
13. What is the remainder when the product of
ja (a) 10 (b) 2
R s
335, 608 and 853 is divided by 13?
(c) 4 (d) 5
335] 608 vkSj 853 ds Xkq.kuiQy dks 13 ls foHkkftr
a th

19. When an integer K is divided by 3, the


djus ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy D;k gksXkk\
remainder is 1 and when K + 1 is divided by
SSC CGL 12/04/2022 (Shift- 01)
5, the remainder is 0. Of the following a
(a) 11 (b) 12
ty a

possible value of a K is :
(c) 6 (d) 7
tc K dks3 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"k 1 izkIr
14. The remainder when 75 × 73 × 78 × 76 is
di M

gksrk gS vkSj K tc + 1 dks5 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS


divided by 34 is :
rks 'ks"k
0 izkIr gksrk gSA
K dk laHko eku Kkr djsaA
75 × 73 × 78 × 76 dks34 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk
(a) 62 (b) 60
gS] rks 'ks"k Kkr djsaA
(c) 64 (d) 65
SSC CPO 2019 23/11/2020 (Shift- 03)
20. When two number are seperately divided by
(a) 18 (b) 12
33, the remainder are 21 and 28 respectively.
(c) 22 (d) 15
If the sum of the two numbrs is divided by 33,
15. If 1433 × 1433 × 1422 × 1425 is divided by
the remainder will be :
12, then what is the remainder?
;fn 1433 × 1433 × 1422 × 1425 dks12 ls foHkkftr tc nks la[;kvksa dks vyx&vyx 33 ls foHkkftr fd;k
fd;k tkrk gS] rks izkIr 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA tkrk gS rks 'ks"k Øe'k% 21 vkSj 28 izkIr gksrk gSA ;
A

SSC CPO 23/11/2020 (Shift-1) nksuksa la[;kvksa ds ;ksxiQy dks 33 ls foHkkftr fd;
(a) 3 (b) 9 tk, rks 'ks"k izkIr gksxk %
(c) 8 (d) 6 (a) 10 (b) 12
16. If 1433 ×1433 × 1422 × 1425 is divided by 10, (c) 14 (d) 16
then what is the remainder? 21. When two numbers are separately divided by
;fn 1433 × 1433 × 1422 × 1425 dks10 ls foHkkftr 44, the remainders are 11 and 38, respectively.
fd;k tkrk gS] rks izkIr 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA If the sum of the two numbers is divided by
SSC CPO 25/11/2020 (Shift-1) 44, then the remainder will be:

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nks la[;kvksa dks 44 ls foHkkftr djus ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy (a) 1539 (b) 539
Øe'k% 11 vkSj 38 gSaA ;fn mu nksuksa la[;kvksa ds ;ksx(c)dks 359 (d) 1359
44 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks izkIr 'ks"kiQy -------- gksxkA
26. When a positive integer N divided by 16, 17
SSC CHSL 30/05/2022 (Shift- 01) and 18 leaves remainders of 6, 7 and 8
(a) 16 (b) 44 respectively. Find the remainder when
N2 + 5N + 6 is divided by 11?
(c) 33 (d) 5
tc ,d /ukRed iw.kk±d la[;k dks16, 17 vkSj18 ls
22. Two positive numbers differ by 2001. When the
larger number is divided by the smaller number, foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks Øe'k%
6, 7 vkSj8 'ks"k cprk
the quotient is 9 and remainder is 41. The sum gSA tcN + 5N + 6 dks11 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS
2

of the digits of the larger number is : rks 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA


nks /ukRed la[;kvksa esa 2001 dk varj gSA tc cM+h(a) 1 (b) 2
la[;k dks NksVh la[;k ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk gS] rks HkkxiQy(c) 4 (d) 7
9 vkrk gS rFkk 'ks"kiQy 41 vkrk gSA cM+h vadksa 27.ds vadksa
The sum of the digits of the least number
which when divided by 36, 72, 80 and 88
dk ;ksx gS %

r
leaves the remainders 16, 52, 60 and 68,
SSC CGL Tier-II, 13/09/2019
respectively, is:

si
(a) 15 (b) 11
lcls NksVh la[;k ds vadksa dk ;ksx ftls 36] 72] 80
(c) 10 (d) 14
an by vkSj 88 ls foHkkftr djus ij Øe'k% 16] 52] 60 vkSj
23. Two positive number differ by 3951. When the
larger number is divided by the smaller 68 izkIr gksrk gS\

n
number, the quotient is 12 and the remainder SSC CGL MAINS 03/02/2022
is 13. The sum of the digits of the larger (a) 17 (b) 11
number is: ja (c) 14 (d) 16
R s
nks /ukRed la[;kvksa esa 3951 dk varj gSA tc 28.cM+hFind the greatest number which divides 108,
la[;k dks NksVh la[;k ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 124 and 156, leaving the same remainder:
a th

HkkxiQy 12 vkrk gS vkSj 'ks"k 13 cprk gSA cM+h la[;k


og cM+h ls cM+h la[;k Kkr dhft,] ftlls 108] 124 vkSj
ds vadksa dk ;ksx D;k gksxk\ 156 dks foHkkftr djus ij leku 'ks"kiQy izkIr gksrk gSA
ty a

SSC CPO 11/11/2022 (Shift-03)


SSC CGL 11/04/2022 (Shift- 02)
(a) 12 (b) 16 (a) 18 (b) 10
di M

(c) 18 (d) 14 (c) 12 (d) 16


24. If two number x and y is separately divided by 29. What is the greatest number by which when
a number the ramainder is 4376 and 2986 156, 181 and 331 are divided, the remainder
respectively. If the sum of that numbers i.e. is 6 in each case?
(x + y) is divided by that number 'd' then the og lcls cM+h la[;k dkSu lh gS] ftlls 156] 181 vkSj 331
remainder is 2361. The value of number d is :
dks foHkkftr djus ij izR;sd fLFkfr esa 'ks"kiQy 6 vkrk gS\
;fn nks la[;kvksa
x rFkky dks fdlh la[;k 'd' ls vyx&vyx
SSC CGL 11/04/2022 (Shift- 03)
Hkkx fd;k tk, rks 'ks"k Øe'k% 4376 rFkk2986 izkIr (a) 26 (b) 17
gksrk gSA ;fn ml la[;kvksa ds ;ksx] vFkkZr~ (x + y) dks (c) 25 (d) 13
mlh la[;k 'd' ls Hkkx fn;k tk, rks 'ks"k2361 izkIr gksrk30. When a number is successively divided by 3,
gSA la[;kd dk eku gS & 4 and 7, the remainder obtained are 2, 3 and
A

5 respectively. What will be the remainder


(a) 7362 (b) 5000
when 84 divides the same number?
(c) 4000 (d) 2542
25. The number which is divided by 10 leaves 9
tc dksbZ la[;k Øfed :i ls 3] 4 vkSj 7 ls foHkkftr
as remainder when it is divided by 9 leaves gksrh gS] rks izkIr 'ks"k Øe'k% 2] 3 vkSj 5 gksrs gSaA t
8 as remainder and when it is divided by 8 la[;k dks 84 ls foHkkftr djrs gSa rks 'ks"k D;k gksxk\
leaves 7 as remainder is : SSC CPO 2019 24/11/2020 (Shift- 03)
og la[;k] ftls 10 ls Hkkx nsus ij 9] 9 ls Hkkx nsus ij (a) 71 (b) 53
8 rFkk 8 ls Hkkx nsus ij 7 'ks"k cprk gS] og gS % (c) 30 (d) 48

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31. When a number is successively divided by 3, 36. What is the remainder when (12797 + 9797) is
4 and 7, the remainder obtained is 2, 3 and divided by 32?
5 respectively. What will be the remainder tc (12797 + 9797) dks32 ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk gS] rks
when 42 divides the same number?
'ks"kiQy D;k vk,xk \
tc dksbZ la[;k Øfed :i ls 3] 4 vkSj 7 ls foHkkftr SSC CGL Tier-II 13/09/2019
gksrh gS] rks izkIr 'ks"k Øe'k% 2] 3 vkSj 5 gksrh gSA(a)tc 4 (b) 2
42 mlh la[;k dks foHkkftr djrs gSa rks 'ks"k D;k gksxk\ (c) 7 (d) 0
SSC CPO 2019 25/11/2020 (Shift- 03) 37. What is the remainder when 2727 – 1527 is
(a) 31 (b) 41 divided by 6?
(c) 30 (d) 29 2727 – 1527 dks 6 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k
32. A number when successively divided by 3, 5 gksxk\
and 8 leaves remainder 1, 4 and 7 [CDS - 2021 (I)]
respectively. Find the respective remainder (a) 0 (b) 1
when the order of the divisors is reversed.
(c) 3 (d) 4
,d la[;k dks tc Øfed :i ls 3] 5 vkSj 8 ls foHkkftr

r
38. What is the remainder when we divide 570 +
fd;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"kiQy Øe'k% 1] 4 vkSj 7 izkIr gksrk770 by 74?

si
gSA tc Hkktd dk Øe myV fn;k tkrk gS] rks lacaf/r tc ge 570 + 770 dks74 ls Hkkx nsrs gSa] rks 'ks"kiQ
'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A
an by D;k vk,xk\
(a) 8 , 5, 3 (b) 4, 2, 1
SSC CGL 07/03/2020 (Shift- 03)
(c) 3, 2, 1 (d) 6, 4, 2

n
33. A number when successively divided by 4 and (a) 7 (b) 1
5 leaves remainder 1 and 4 respectively. When (c) 0 (d) 5
ja
R s
77
it is successively divided by 5 and 4, the 39. When (77 + 77) is divided by 78, the
respective remainder will be : remainder is :
a th

,d la[;k dks tc Øfed :i ls 3 vkSj 5 ls foHkkftr tc (7777 + 77) dks78 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks
fd;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"kiQy Øe'k% 1 vkSj 4 izkIr gksrk gSA
'ks"kiQy fdruk vk,xk\
tc bls Øfed :i ls 5 vkSj 4 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk CHSL 2019 12/10/2020 (Shift- 02)
gS rks lacaf/r 'ks"kiQy gksxk %
ty a

(a) 75 (b) 77
(a) 4, 1 (b) 3, 2
(c) 76 (d) 74
di M

(c) 2, 3 (d) 1, 2
40. What will be the remainder when 2727 + 27
34. A number on being divided by 3, 4 and 5
is divided by 28?
successively the remainder 2, 1 and 2
respectively. Find the remainders when the tc 27 27$27 ds eku dks 28 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks
number successively divided by 5, 4 and 3. 'ks"kiQy fdruk gksxk\
,d la[;k dks Øfed :i ls 3] 4 vkSj 5 ls foHkkftr SSC CGL 01/12/2022 (Shift-03)

djus ij Øe'k% 2] 1 vkSj 2 'ks"k izkIr gksrk gSA tc mlh (a) 28 (b) 27
la[;k dks Øfed :i ls 5] 4 vkSj 3 ls foHkkftr fd;k (c) 25 (d) 26
83 83
tkrk gS rks 'ks"k Kkr djsaA 41. If 71 + 73 is divided by 36, the remainder is:
(a) 4, 0, 1 (b) 4, 2, 1 ;fn 7183 + 7383 dks 36 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks
(c) 4, 1, 1 (d) 4, 1, 2, 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
If x is the remainder when 361284 is divided by
A

35. SSC CHSL 09/08/2021 (Shift- 01)


5 and y is the remainder when 4 96 (a) 0 (b) 13
is divided by 6, then what is the value of
(c) 9 (d) 8
(2x – y) ?
Given that N = 520, what will be the remainder
;fn x, 361284 dks 5 ls foHkkftr djus ij vkus okyk 42.
when N is divisible by 7 ?
'ks"kiQy gS rFkk
y, 496 dks6 ls foHkkftr djus ij vkus
okyk 'ks"kiQy gS](2xrks– y) dk eku D;k gS\ fn;k x;k gS N = 520, N dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij
SSC CGL Tier-II 13/09/2019
D;k 'ks"k izkIr gksxk\
(a) – 4 (b) 4 (a) 4 (b) – 4
(c) – 2 (d) 2 (c) – 1 (d) None of these

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43. Given that N = 200 1000 , what will be the 51. 96 – 11 is divided by 8 would leave a remainder
remainder when N is divisible by 17 ? of :
fn;k x;k gSN = 2001000, N dks17 ls foHkkftr djus 96 – 11 dks 8 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy izkIr gksxk %
ij D;k 'ks"k izkIr gksxk\ (a) 0 (b) 1
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 2 (d) 6
(c) 3 (d) 4 n
52. If n is even (6 – 11) is divisible by
44. Given that N = (2222)5555 + (5555)2222. What will
be the remainder when N is divided by 7? ;fn n le la[;k gks rks(6n – 11) foHkkftr gksxh %
fn;k x;k gSN = (2222)5555 + (5555)2222. tc N dks (a) 37 (b) 35
7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks D;k 'ks"k cpsxk\ (c) 30 (d) 6
(a) 0 (b) 1 53. When 200 is divided by a positive integer x,
(c) 2 (d) 3 the remainder is 8. How many values of x are
45. What is the remainder when 6599 is divided by there?
11?
tc 200 dks fdlh /ukRed iw.kk±d x ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk
6599 dks 11 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ gS] rks 'ks"kiQy
8 vkrk gSA
x ds fdrus eku gSa\

r
[CDS – 2023 (I)]
SSC CGL 03/03/2020 (Shift- 02)

si
(a) 0 (b) 5
(a) 7 (b) 5
(c) 9 (d) 10
46.
an by
What is the remainder after dividing the
number 371000 by 9? 54.
(c) 8 (d) 6
When 732 is divided by a positive integer x,

n
the remainder is 12. How many value of x are
la[;k 371000 dks 9 ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
there?
ja [CDS – 2021 (I)]
tc 732 dks ,d /ukRed iw.kk±d x ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk gS]
R s
(a) 1 (b) 3
rks 'ks"kiQy
12 vkrk gSA
x ds fdrus eku gSa\
a th

(c) 7 (d) 9
47. What is the remainder when 21000000 is divided SSC CGL 03/03/2020 (Shift- 01)

by 7? (a) 19 (b) 20
21000000
dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ (c) 18 (d) 16
ty a

[CDS – 2021 (I)] 55. 'a' divides 228 leaving a remainder 18. The
biggest two-digits value of 'a' is :
di M

(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 4 (d) 6 228 dks'a' ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"k 18 izkIr gksrk gSA
48. What is the remainder when 38 is divided by 7? 'a' dk nks vadh; vf/dre eku gS %
tc 3 dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksrk gS\(a) 70
8
(b) 21
SSC CHSL 08/08/2023 Shift-02 (c) 35 (d) 30
(a) 5 (b) 4 56. 64329 is divided by a certain number. While
(c) 6 (d) 2 dividing the numbers, 175, 114 and 213
49. What will be the remainder when (265)4081 + 9 is appear as the three successive remainders. The
divided by 266? divisor is :
(265)4081 + 9 dks266 ls foHkkftr djus ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy 64329 dks ,d fuf'pr la[;k ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gSA
Kkr dhft,A
A

la[;kvksa dks foHkkftr djrs le;] 175] 114 vkSj 213


SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (Shift-01) yxHkx rhu Øekxr 'ks"kiQy gSaA Hkktd gS %
(a) 8 (b) 6 (a) 184 (b) 224
(c) 1 (d) 9
(c) 234 (d) 256
50. Find the remainder when 88 + 6 is divided by 7.
57. If 243 gives a remainder of 4 when divided
88 $ 6 dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A by a certain natural number n, what will be
SSC CGL 25/07/2023 (Shift-01) the remainder when 482 is divided by 2n
(a) 0 (b) 2 assuming that the quotient in both cases is
(c) 3 (d) 1 the same?

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243 dks fdlh fuf'pr izkÑfrd la[;k n l s Hkkx nsus X


61. If X = (163 + 173 + 183 + 193), then leaves
ij 4 'ks"k cprk gSA 482 dks
2n ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy 70
a remainder of
D;k gksxk] ;g ekurs gq, fd HkkxiQy nksuksa n'kkvksa esa
leku gSaA ;fn X = (163 + 173 + 183 + 193)] rks ls Hkkxnsus
(a) 1 (b) 4 ij 'ks"kiQy
D;k cpsxk\
(c) 5 (d) 8 (a) 0 (b) 1
58. N = 1234567......55. Find the remainder when (c) 69 (d) 35
N is divided by 16.
62. What is the remainder when (11 + 22 + 33 +
N = 1234567......55, N dks16 ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy 44+ ...... + 100100) is divided by 4?
Kkr djsaaA
(11 + 22 + 33 + 44+ ...... + 100100) dks 4 ls Hkkx nsus
(a) 13 (b) 15
(c) 18 (d) 22 ij 'ks"kiQy D;k cpsxk\
59. R = Remainder when (1! + 2! + 3! + ......120!) (a) 0 (b) 1
is divided by 15. find R. (c) 2 (d) 3
(1! + 2! + 3! + ......120!) dks tc 15 l s Hkkx fn;k63. Two numbers 11284 and 7655 is divided by

r
tkrk gS rks
R 'ks"k cprk gSA
R dk eku gS % three digits numbers leaves the same

si
(a) 0 (b) 1 remainder. That three digit number is :
(c) 2 (d) 3 nks la[;k,¡ 11284 vkSj 7655 dks fdlh 3 vadh; la[;k ls
60.
an by
If X = (12 + 13 + 14 + 153), then what is the
3 3 3

remainder when X is divided by 9?


Hkkx nsus ij leku 'ks"k jgrs gSaA ;g rhu vadh; la[;k gS &

n
(a) 199
;f n X = (12 + 13 + 14 + 15 ) g S] rks
3 3 3 3
X dks 9 ls (b) 197
foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gS\
ja (c) 193
R s
(a) 0 (b) 1 (d) 191
a th

(c) 27 (d) None of these

ANSWER KEY
ty a

1.(a) 2.(b) 3.(d) 4.(c) 5.(c) 6.(a) 7.(b) 8.(d) 9.(b) 10.(d)
di M

11.(b) 12.(d) 13.(d) 14.(b) 15.(d) 16.(b) 17.(c) 18.(d) 19.(c) 20.(d)

21.(d) 22.(d) 23.(b) 24.(b) 25.(c) 26.(b) 27.(d) 28.(d) 29.(c) 30.(a)

31.(d) 32.(d) 33.(c) 34.(c) 35.(c) 36.(d) 37.(a) 38.(c) 39.(c) 40.(d)

41.(a) 42.(a) 43.(a) 44.(a) 45.(d) 46.(a) 47.(b) 48.(b) 49.(a) 50.(a)

51.(d) 52.(b) 53.(c) 54.(b) 55.(a) 56.(c) 57.(b) 58.(b) 59.(d) 60.(a)
A

61.(a) 62.(a) 63.(d)

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Remainder @'ks"kiQy
(Practice Sheet With Solution)
8. What is the remainder when (x17 + 1) is divided
Level-01 by (x + 1)?
1. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,% tc (x17 + 1) dks (x + 1)ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks
59637 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
58 (a) x (b) x –1
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 1
(c) 7 (d) 10 9. A number when divided by 78 gives the
2. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,% quotient 280 and the remainder 0. If the same

r
number is divided by 65, what will be the value
96132 of the reminder?

si
97 ,d la[;k dks 78 ls foHkkftr djus ij HkkxiQy 280 vkSj
(a) 1
(c) 5
an by (b) 3
(d) 2
'ks"kiQy 0 çkIr gksrk gSA ;fn mlh la[;k dks 65 ls foHkkftr
fd;k tk,] rks vuqLekjd dk eku D;k gksxk\

n
3. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,% (a) 1 (b) 3
181 753 (c) 0 (d) 2
ja
R s
182 10. If the number 123456789 is divided by 9, then
(a) 0 (b) 181 the remainder is:
a th

(c) 50 (d) 180 ;fn la[;k 123456789 dks 9 }kjk foHkkftr fd;k tkrk
4. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,% gS] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
(a) 0 (b) 1
6867 – 1
ty a

(c) 2 (d) 3
68 19
11. The remainder when 19 +20 is divided by 18 is:
di M

(a) 0 (b) 67
(c) 62 (d) 65
tc 1919 + 20 dks 18 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"k
Kkr dhft,A
5. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
(a) 3 (b) 2
153153  153 (c) 1 (d) 0
154 12. When m 12 – 1 is divided by m + 1, the
(a) 100 (b) 191 remainder is:
(c) 0 (d) 152 tc m12–1 dks m + 1 }kjk foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS]
6. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,% rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
8889  26 (a) 1 (b) 2
89 (c) 0 (d) –1
A

(a) 10 (b) 20 13. Find the Remainder when (12 13 + 23 13) is


(c) 25 (d) 35 divided by 11.
7. When m is divided by 7, the remainder is 5. (1213 + 2313) dks 11 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr
When 3m is divided by 7, the remainder is: dhft,A
tc m dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy
5 (a) 2 (b) 1
vkrk gSA tc3m dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,xk] rks (c) 0 (d) 3
'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ 14. A number when divided by 7 leaves remainder
(a) 3 (b) 2 of 4. If the square of the same number is
(c) 1 (d) 0 divided by 7, then what is the remainder?

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fdlh la[;k dks 7 ls foHkftr djus ij 4 'ks"kiQy cprk 21. Find the remainder when 1 2 3 4 5 _____ 41
gSA ;fn mlh la[;k ds oxZ dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k digits is divided by 4.
tk,] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ 1 2 3 4 5 _________ 41 vadksa dks 4 ls foHkkftr
(a) 3 (b) 1 djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA
(c) 4 (d) 2 (a) 1 (b) 3
15. On dividing a certain number by 363, we get (c) 2 (d) 0
17 as the remainder. What will be the remainder 22. If each of the two numbers 516 and 525 are
when the same number is divided by 11? divided by 6, the remainders are R1 and R2,
,d la[;k dks 363 }kjk foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks respectively. What is the value of 1
R  R2
?
'ks"kiQy 17 izkIr gksrk gSA tc mlh la[;k dks 11 }kjk R2
foHkkftr fd;k tk,xk rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ ;fn nks la[;kvksa16 5vkSj 525 esa ls izR;sd dks 6 ls foHkkftr
(a) 7 (b) 8
R  R2
(c) 6 (d) 9 fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy Øe'k%
R1 vkSjR2 gSaA1
R2
16. When an integer n is divided by 6, the
remainder is 5. What is the remainder if 9n is dk eku D;k gS\

r
divided by 6?
1 5
tc iw.kk±dn dks 6 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy (a) (b)

si
6 6
5 izkIr gksrk gSA 9n;fn dks 6 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk

(a) 4
an by
gS] rks 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA
(b) 3
(c)
1
5
(d)
6
5

n
(c) 5 (d) 2 23. When a number is divided by 3, the remainder
is 2. Again, when the quotient is divided by 7,
17. If a number is divisible by 624, the remainder
ja the remainder is 5. What will be the remainder
will be 53. If the same number is divisible by
R s
when the original number is divided by 21?
16, then the remainder will be:
tc fdlh la[;k dks 3 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks
;fn fdlh la[;k dks 624 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks
a th

'ks"kiQy 2 vkrk gSA fiQj] tc HkkxiQy dks 7 ls foHkkftr


'ks"kiQy 53 izkIr gksrk gSA ;fn mlh la[;k dks 16 ls foHkkftr
fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 5 vkrk gSA ewy la[;k dks 21 ls
fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy fdruk gksxk\
ty a

(a) 5 (b) 4
(a) 13 (b) 16
(c) 7 (d) 6
(c) 14 (d) 17
di M

18. If 3 divided the integer n, the remainder is 2.


24. If 3147 + 4347 is divided by 37, the remainder is:
Then what will be the remainder when 7n
divided by 3. ;fn 3147 + 4347 dks 37 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks
;fn iw.kkZad
n dks 3 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"kiQy 'ks"kiQy gS%
2 vkrk gSA rksn7dks 3 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy (a) 1 (b) 3
D;k gksxk\ (c) 0 (d) 2
(a) 3 (b) 2 25. When (224 – 1) is divided by 7, the remainder is:
(c) 6 (d) 4 (224 – 1) dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij fdruk 'ks"kiQy cpsxk\
19. Find the remainder when 2787 × 2345 × 1992 is (a) 4 (b) 2
divided by 23. (c) 3 (d) 0
2787 × 23 45 × 19 92dks 23 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy 26. What is the remainder when (341218 – 156218)
A

Kkr djsaA is divisible by 259?


(a) 1 (b) 2 tc (341 218 & 156218) dks 259 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk
(c) 0 (d) 5 gS] rks fdruk 'ks"kiQy cprk gS\
20. Find the remainder when 163 + 173 +183 +193 (a) 0 (b) 2
is divided by 70. (c) 7 (d) 3
163 + 173 +183 +193 dks 70 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"k 27. (167)2n – 1032n is exactly divisible by:
Kkr djsaA (167)2n – 1032n foHkkT; gS%
(a) 69 (b) 0 (a) 144 (b) 170
(c) 68 (d) 51 (c) 106 (d) 225

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Remainder
28. (68)n + 1 is exactly divisible by 23 when n is? 37. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
n
(68) + 1, 23 ls foHkkT; gS] ;fn
n:
8317 – 5217  8417 – 5317
(a) Any natural number
62
(b) Odd number
(a) 0 (b) 3
(c) Even number
(c) 2 (d) 4
(d) Only prime number
38. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
29. When (218 – 1) is divided by 9, the remainder is:
tc (2 18 &1) dks 9 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 137  71  77  93
fdruk gksxk% 15
(a) 2 (b) 0 (a) 4 (b) 10
(c) 8 (d) 1 (c) 2 (d) 5
30. Find the remainder when 341 +782 is divided by 52. 39. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
3 + 7 dks 52 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA
41 82
132  135  136  138  142

r
(a) 0 (b) 1 137
(c) 2 (d) 3

si
(a) 0 (b) 87
31. Find the remainder when 23 10 – 1024 is (c) 10 (d) 82
divided by 7. an by 40. Find the Remainder when 273 + 375 + 478 +
2310 – 1024 dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA 657 + 597 is divided by 25.

n
(a) 6 (b) 5 273 + 375 + 478 + 657 + 597 dks 25 ls foHkkftr
(c) 0 (d) 3 djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A
ja
R s
40
32. What is the remainder when 30 is divided by 7? (a) 5 (b) 10
30 40
dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ (c) 9 (d) 8
a th

(a) 2 (b) 3 41. What is the remainder when the product of


(c) 4 (d) 5 335, 608 and 853 is divided by 13?
33. Find the remainder when 21875 divided by 17? 335] 608 vkSj 853 ds xq.kuiQy dks 13 ls foHkkftr djus
ty a

21 dks 17 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsa\


875 ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
(a) 11 (b) 12
di M

(a) 12 (b) 14
(c) 6 (d) 7
(c) 16 (d) 13
42. Find the remainder when 73 + 75 + 78 + 57 +
34. What will be the remainder when 2727 + 27
197 is divided by 34
is divided by 28?
73 + 75 + 78 + 57 + 197 dks 34 ls foHkkftr djus
tc 27 27$27 ds eku dks 28 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,]
ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,
rks 'ks"kiQy fdruk gksxk\
(a) 3 (b) 4
(a) 28 (b) 27
(c) 5 (d) 6
(c) 25 (d) 26
35. What will be the remainder when 742 is divided 43. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
by 48? 6397  9398  7007  3111
tc 7 42
dks 48 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"k Kkr dhft,A
A

100
(a) 2 (b) 3 (a) 62 (b) 0
(c) 1 (d) 0 (c) 65 (d) 63
36. Find the Remainder when 77 × 85 × 73 is 44. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
divided by 9.
77 × 85 × 73 dks 9 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr 816  825  823  827
dhft,A 819
(a) 1 (b) 2 (a) 0 (b) 243
(c) 4 (d) 7 (c) 34 (d) 321

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Remainder
45. 9 62 – 11 when divided by 8 would leave a
remainder of: Level-02
962 & 11 tc 8 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy51. Find the remainder when 10 1 + 10 2 +10 3 +
D;k gksxk% 104 + __________ + 10100 is divided by 6.
(a) 5 (b) 6 101 + 102 +103 + 104 + __________ + 10100, 6 ls
(c) 2 (d) 3 foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA
46. A number when divided successively by 4 and (a) 3 (b) 1
5 leaves remainder 1 and 4 respectively.
When it is successively divided by 5 and 4, (c) 5 (d) 4
the respective remainders will be: 52. Find the remainder when 7 7 + 7 77 + 7 777 +
,d la[;k tc Øfed :i ls 4 vkSj 5 ls foHkkftr fd;k 77777 +............+ 7777777777 is divided by 6.
tkrk gS] rks Øe'k% 1 vkSj 4 'ks"k jgrk gSA tc bls Øfed 77 + 777 + 7777 + 77777 + ......... + 7777777777 dks 6
:i ls 5 vkSj 4 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks Øfed ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA
'ks"kiQy fuEu gksaxs% (a) 2 (b) 3
(a) 4, 1 (b) 3, 2 (c) 5 (d) 6
(c) 2, 3 (d) 1, 2 53. What is the remainder when 1! + 2! + 3! + ........
+ 100! is divided by 5.

r
47. When a number N is successively divided by
6, 5 and 7 the remainder obtained are 3, 1 and tc 1! + 2! + 3! + ........ + 100! dks 5 ls foHkkftr

si
4 respectively. What is the remainder when N
fd;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"k D;k gSA
is divided by 15?
(a) 2 (b) 4
tc ,d la[;k N Øfed :i ls 6] 5 vkSj 7 ls foHkkftr
an by dks gSaA(c) 1
gksrh gS] rks izkIr 'ks"k Øe'k% 3] 1 vkSj 4Ngksrs (d) 3
15 ls foHkkftr djus ij D;k 'ks"k gS\ 54. Find the remainder when 1! + 2! + 3! +4! + 5!

n
+ _________ 1000! is divided by 8.
(a) 9 (b) 6
1! + 2! + 3! + 4! + 5! + _________ 1000! dks8 ls
(c) 12 ja (d) 7
foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"k Kkr dhft,A
R s
48. If the number is successively divided by 7, 4
and 3 leaves remainder 5, 3 and 2 respectively. (a) 1 (b) 2
a th

If the order of divisor are reversed then what (c) 3 (d) 4


will be the remainder?
55. What is the remainder when 1! + 2! + 3! + …
;fn la[;k dks Øfed :i ls 7] 4 vkSj 3 ls foHkkftr ..+100! is divided by 18?
fd;k tkrk gS] rks Øe'k% 5] 3 vkSj 2 'ks"k cprk gSA ;fn 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk 1!
tc + 2! + 3! +…...+100!, 18
ty a

Hkktd ds Øe dks myV fn;k tk, rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS\
(a) 1, 3, 6 (b) 2, 4, 3
di M

(a) 10 (b) 11
(c) 0, 2, 6 (d) 1, 3, 5
(c) 9 (d) 8
49. Find the least number which when divided by 4,
9, 12 and 15, leaves the remainder 3 in each case. 56. Find the remainder when 51203 is divided by 7.
og U;wure la[;k Kkr dhft, ftls 4] 9] 12 vkSj 15 ls 51203dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr djsaA
foHkkftr djus ij çR;sd fLFkfr esa 3 'ks"k cprk gSA (a) 2 (b) 3
(a) 193 (b) 183 (c) 4 (d) 5
(c) 360 (d) 180 57. A number when divided by 18 leaves a
50. When a number is divided by a certain divisor, remainder 7. The same number when divided
the remainder is 46. If another number is by 12 leaves a remainder n. How many values
divided by same divisor, it leaves remainder can n take?
31. If the sum of both the numbers is divided ,d la[;k dks tc 18 ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"kiQy 7
by the same divisor, it gives remainder 19. cprk gSA mlh la[;k dks tc 12 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk
A

Find divisor.
gS rks 'ks"kiQy
n jgrk gSAn fdrus eku ys ldrk gS\
tc fdlh la[;k dks ,d fuf'pr Hkktd }kjk foHkkftr
(a) 2 (b) 0
fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"k 46 gksrk gSA ;fn fdlh vU;
(c) 1 (d) 3
la[;k dks mlh Hkktd ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks
58. N leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 33,
og 'ks"k 31 NksM+ nsrk gSA ;fn nksuksa la[;kvksa dk ;ksxare the possible remainders when N is
what
mlh Hkktd ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks ;g 'ks"k 19 divided by 55?
nsrk gSA Hkktd dk irk yxk,aA N dks 33 ls foHkkftr djus ij 4 'ks"k cprk gS] tc
(a) 56 (b) 50 N dks 55 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k
(c) 58 (d) 64 gks ldrk gS\

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Remainder
(a) 3 (b) 5 66. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
(c) 4 (d) 2
2763
59. Given a number, N = 553 + 173 – 723, then
192
which of the following is true?
(a) 2 (b) 0
,d la[;k nh xbZ gS]N = 553 + 173 – 723 rks fuEu esa
(c) 3 (d) 7
ls dkSu lk lR; gS\
67. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
(a) N is divisible by both 7 and 13
(b) N is divisible by both 3 and 17 101  102  103  104  ........  10100
(c) N is divisible by 17 but not 3 6
(d) N is divisible by 11 but not 17 (a) 0 (b) 4
60. (3120 – 1024) is not divisible by : (c) 10 (d) 5
O;atd (3120 – 1024) ls foHkkftr ugh gS\ 68. What is the remainder when 7 + 77 + 777 + 7777
+ ......... + (till 100 terms) is divided by 8?
(a) 137 (b) 107
7 + 77 + 777 + 7777 + ......... + (100 inks rd)

r
(c) 9 (d) 32
dks 8 ls foHkkftr djus ij D;k 'ks"kiQy gS\
61. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%

si
(a) 6 (b) 0
23 23 23 23
1 2 3  ........  70
an by (c) 1 (d) 7
71 69. What is the remainder when 727272727272
........... till 999 terms is divided by 101?

n
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 4 (d) 2 727272727272 ........... 999 inkas rd dks 101 ls
ja foHkkftr djus ij D;k 'ks"kiQy gS\
62. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
R s
(a) 0 (b) 20
a th

17  27  37  ........  1007 (c) 27 (d) 7


202 70. What is the smallest number which leaves
remainder 3 when divided by any of the
(a) 0 (b) 1 numbers 5, 8 and 9, but leaves no remainder
ty a

(c) 2 (d) 3 when it is divided by 11?


63. What is the remainder when 91 × 92 × 93 og lcls NksVh la[;k dkSu lh gS ftls 5] 8 vkSj 9 esa ls
di M

......... 99, is divided by 1261? fdlh Hkh la[;k ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy 3 cprk gS
tc 91 × 92 × 93 ......... 99 dks 1261 ls foHkkftr ysfdu 11 ls foHkkftr djus ij dksbZ 'ks"k ugha cprk gS\
fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ (a) 363 (b) 563
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 463 (d) 663
(c) 2 (d) 3 71. What is the remainder obtained when a prime
number greater than 7 is divided by 6?
64. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
7 ls cM+h vHkkT; la[;k dks 6 ls foHkkftr djus ij
1!  2!  3!  4 !  .......  10000 ! D;k 'ks"kiQy çkIr gksrk gS\
18 (a) 1 or 5 (b) 2 or 3
(a) 0 (b) 3 (c) 3 or 5 (d) 2 or 5
72. Find the remainder/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%
A

(c) 9 (d) 8
65. If x is the remainder when 361284 is divided by
11937 – 8037 +10337 – 6837
5 and y is the remainder when 496 is divided =?
37
by 6, then what is the value of (2xy)?
(a) 0 (b) 4
;fn 3 61284 dks 5 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"kiQy
x
(c) 6 (d) 8
cprk gS vkSj ;fn 4 dks 6 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks
96
73. Two positive numbers differ by 1280. When
'ks"kiQyy cprk gSA(2x – y) dk eku D;k gS\
the greater number is divided by the smaller
(a) 8 (b) – 2 number, the quotient is 7 and the remainder
(c) 2 (d) – 4 is 50. The greater number is:

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Remainder
nks /ukRed la[;kvksa dk varj 1280 gSA tc cM+h la[;k Level-03
dks NksVh la[;k ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks HkkxiQy 7
80. The sum of the digits of two-digit number is
vkSj 'ks"kiQy 50 izkIr gksrk gSA cM+h la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1458 (b) 1485 1
of the number. The unit digit is 4 less than
(c) 1585 (d) 1558 7
the tens digit. If the number obtained on
74. A number when divided by 442 gives a reversing its digit is divided by 7, The
remainder of 49. Find the remainder when it remainder will be.
is divided by 39.
1
,d la[;k dks 442 ls Hkkx nsus ij 49 'ks"kiQy vkrk nks vadksa dh la[;k ds vadksa dk ;ksx la[;k dk
gSA
7
gSA Kkr dhft, fd 39 ls foHkkftr djus ij fdruk bdkbZ dk vad ngkbZ ds vad ls 4 de gSA ;fn mlds vad
'ks"kiQy cpsxk\ dks myVus ij çkIr la[;k dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,]
(a) 10 (b) 9 rks 'ks"kiQy gksxkA
(c) 11 (d) CND (a) 4 (b) 5
75. What will be the remainder when 201 + 202 + 203 (c) 1 (d) 6

r
+ 204 + 205 + 206 +...... 260 is divided by 9? 81. The integers 573921 and 575713 when divided
by a 3 digit number leave the same remainder.
tc 201 + 202 + 203 + 204 + 205 + 206 +...... 260

si
What is that 3 digit number?
dks 9 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rc 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ iw.kkZad 573921 vkSj 575713 dks tc 3 vadksa dh la[;k
(a) 8
(c) 6
an by (b) 4
(d) 2
ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks leku 'ks"k cprk gSA og 3
vadksa dh la[;k D;k gS\

n
76. Find the smallest 4-digit number which if divided (a) 206 (b) 256
by 10, 11, 20, 22 leaves remainder as 8. (c) 274 (d) 189
ja
4-vadksa dh og NksVh ls NksVh la[;k Kkr dhft,] 82. ftls If N = (243 + 253 + 263 + 273), then N divided
R s
10, 11, 20, 22 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy
8 jgrk gSA by 102 leaves a remainder of?
a th

(a) 1110 (b) 1108 vxj N = (243 + 253 + 263 + 273)] rksN dks 102 ls
(c) 1092 (d) 1100 Hkkx nsus ij D;k 'ks"k cprk gS\
77. 0! + 1! + 2! + 3! .......... + 98! What will be the (a) 18 (b) 12
ty a

remainder when divided by 5? (c) 1 (d) 0


0! + 1! + 2! + 3! .......... + 98! dks 5 ls Hkkx nsus ij83. The remainder when 29 29 divided by 9 is.
29
di M

'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\


(a) 2 (b) 5 2929
29
dks 9 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy gksrk gSA
(c) 3 (d) 4 (a) 1 (b) 2
78. When x is divided by 8 , remainder obtained is (c) 3 (d) 4
102
3. Find the remainder when (x4 + x3 + x2 + x + 1) 84. 25 divided by 17 gives the remainder.
is divided by 8 ? dks 17 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy çkIr gksrk gSA
25102
tc x dks8 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy
3 izkIr (a) 2 (b) 6
gksrk gSA 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,(xtc
4
+ x3 + x2 + x + 1) (c) 1 (d) 4
dks8 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS\ 85. What is the remainder when 21040 is divided by 131?
(a) 3 (b) 2 21040 dks 131 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
A

(c) 5 (d) 1 (a) 130 (b) 1


79. If a number 'x ' is divided by 21, it leaves a (c) 125 (d) 0
remainder of 5, if (5x2 +2x – 1) divided by 13, 86. Find the remainder when we divide 3x4 – 2x²
then what is the remainder? +4x – 1 by 2x – 1.
;fn ,d la[;k 'x ' dks21 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks 3x4– 2x² +4x – 1 dks 2x – 1 }kjk foHkkftr djus
5 'ks"k cprk gS] ;fn(5x2 +2x – 1) dks 13 ls foHkkftr ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A
fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gS\ (a) 2 (b) 3
(a) 2 (b) 3 11 15
(c) (d)
(c) 4 (d) 1 16 16

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Remainder
87. What is the remainder of 15 + 25 + 35 + 45 + 55 92. What is the largest value of the positive integer
+ 65 + 75 + ........ + 505 when divided by 5 k such that k divides n²(n² – 1) (n² – n – 2) for
15 + 25 + 35 + 45 + 55 + 65 + 75 + ........ + 505 dks every natural number n?
5 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ ldkjkRed iw.kkZad
k dk lcls cM+k eku D;k gS tSls fd k
(a) 3 (b) 4 çR;sd çkÑfrd la[;k n ds fy, n²(n² – 1) (n² – n – 2)
(c) 2 (d) 0 dks foHkkftr djrk gS\
88. If a and b are two odd positive integers, by (a) 6 (b) 12
which of the following integers is (a4 – b4) (c) 24 (d) 48
always divisible?
93. If 'a' is a natural number, then (7a² + 7a) is
;fn a vkSjb nks fo"ke /ukRed iw.kk±d gSa] rks fuEu esa
always divisible by.
fdl iw.kk±d ls(a – b ) ges'kk foHkkT; gS\
4 4
;fn 'a' ,d izkÑr la[;k gS] rks(7a² + 7a) buesa ls fdl
(a) 3 (b) 6 la[;k ls lnSo foHkkT; gS\
(c) 8 (d) 12
(a) 7 and 14 both (b) 7 only
89. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,%

r
(c) 14 only (d) 21 only

si
10 1 10 2 10 3 10 30
10  10  10  ........  10 94. Which of the following numbers leaves the
7 remainder equal to the highest common factor
(a) 1
(c) 0
an by (b) 2
(d) 4
of 6, 8 and 9, when divided by 6, 8 and 9?

fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh la[;k dks 6] 8 vkSj 9 ls foHkkftr

n
90. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,% djus ij 'ks"kiQy 6] 8 vkSj 9 ds mPpre lkekU; xq.ku•aM
ja ds cjkcj cprk gS\
R s
99132
171 (a) 506 (b) 575
a th

(a) 182 (b) 0 (c) 291 (d) 433


(c) 127 (d) 144 95. Find the remainder when 13456789101112.....
91. Find the remainder:/'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,% is 97 digit number divided by 16?
ty a

255504
13456789101112..... 97 vadksa dh la[;k 16 ls
foHkkftr gksus ij 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,\
di M

84
(a) 58 (b) 79 (a) 5 (b) 6
(c) 57 (d) 50 (c) 7 (d) 8
A

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ANSWER KEY
1.(a) 2.(a) 3.(b) 4.(b) 5.(d) 6.(c) 7.(c) 8.(c) 9.(c) 10.(a)

11.(a) 12.(c) 13.(a) 14.(d) 15.(c) 16.(b) 17.(a) 18.(b) 19.(c) 20.(b)

21.(a) 22.(d) 23.(d) 24.(c) 25.(d) 26.(a) 27.(a) 28.(b) 29.(b) 30.(a)

31.(c) 32.(a) 33.(d) 34.(d) 35.(c) 36.(b) 37.(a) 38.(a) 39.(b) 40.(a)

41.(d) 42.(b) 43. (a) 44. (b) 45.(b) 46.(c) 47.(a) 48.(a) 49.(b) 50.(c)

51.(d) 52.(b) 53.(d) 54.(a) 55.(c) 56.(c) 57.(a) 58.(c) 59.(b) 60.(d)

r
61.(a) 62.(a) 63.(a) 64.(c) 65.(a) 66.(a) 67.(b) 68.(a) 69.(b) 70.(a)

si
71.(a) 72.(a)an by
73.(b) 74.(d) 75.(c) 76.(b) 77.(d) 78.(d) 79.(c) 80.(d)

n
81.(b) 82.(d) 83.(b) 84.(d) 85.(b) 86.(c) 87.(d) 88.(c) 89.(a) 90.(d)
ja
R s
91.(c) 92.(d) 93.(a) 94.(d) 95.(d)
a th
ty a
di M
A

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SOLUTIONS
1. (a) 10. (a)
If the no. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 is divided by 9
59637 (1)637
  1  Remainder 1 2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9
58 58 So,
9
2. (a)
= 0  Remainder
132 132
(96) (–1) 11. (a)
 = 1  Remainder
97 97 ATQ,
3. (b) 1919  20
= 1 + 2 = 3  Remainder
18
181753 (–1)753 –1
  = 181  Remainder 12. (c)
182 182 182
(m12 – 112) divided by (m + 1)

r
4. (b) we know that, (an – bn) is always divisible by

si
(a – b) and (a + b) when n = even.
6867 – 1 0 – 1
  67  Remainder So, = 0  Remainder

5.
68
(d)
68 an by 13. (a)
Given, (1213 + 2313)

n
153153  153 (–1)153 – 1 (1213 + 2313 )

154 154 ja 11
R s
–2 1+1 2
= =
a th

  152 11 11
154
So, = 2  Remainder
6. (c)
14. (d)
ty a

8889  26 (–1)89  26 Let no. is k.



89 89 ATQ,
di M

= 25  Remainder k
 4  Remainder
7. (c) 7

M k² (4)²
R5
  = 2  Remainder
7 7 7
15. (c)
3M 15 Let no. be k
 = 1  Remainder
7 7 ATQ,
8. (c) k
  17  Remainder
17 363
x 1 
A

x  1 
k  17
= 6  Remainder
11 11
 Remainder = 0
Because (xn + 1n) is always divisible by x +1 (n = odd) 16. (b)
ATQ,
9. (c)
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + remainder n
 5  Remainder
 N = 78 × 280 + 0 6

78  280 9n 9×5
Now, R=0  = 3  Remainder
65 6 6

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17. (a) 24. (c)
n = 624d + 53
3147  4347
n 624d  53 37
=
16 16
We know that an + bn is always divisible by
624d  48  5 (a + b) [when n = odd]
= = 5  Remainder So, (a + b) = (31 + 43) = 74
16
18. (b) 74 is also a multiple of 37
So, = 0  Remainder
n
= 2  Remainder 25. (d)
3
ATQ,
7n
= 2  Remainder 8
224 – 1 2  – 1 1 – 1
3
3
= = = 0  Remainder
19. (c) 7 7 7
2787  2345  1992 26. (a)

r
23 341218 – 156218

si
(4)87  0  (– 4)92 259
So, = 0  Remainder (an – bn) is divisible by (a – b) & (a + b) if n is
20. (b)
23an by even
 (341 – 156) = 185 = 5 × 37

n
16³  17³  18³  19³ (341 + 156) = 497 = 7 × 71
70
ja also, 259 = 7 × 37
R s
(16  17  18  19)k 70k  341218 – 156218 is completely divisibe by 259
 = =0
a th

70 70  0  Remainder
21. (a) 27. (a)
12345678910 ....... 2425 is divided by 4 (167)2n – (103)2n
ty a

25  (167 – 103) (167 + 103)


on dividing by 4 we take last 2 digit =
4  (64) (270)  It has factors 144
di M

So, = 1  Remainder  It is completely divisible by 144


22. (d) 28. (b)
68n + 1
516
=  R1 = 1 (68 + 1) = 69 is exactly divisible 23
6
 n should be odd
516 R  an + bn is divisible by (a + b) if n is odd
= 2
6 29. (b)
–1
=5 218 – 1 (23 )6 – 1 –16 – 1
6  
9 9 9
R1  R 2 1  5 6 = 0  Remainder
= =
A


R2 5 5 Remainder 30. (a)
23. (d)
341  782
Divisor Dividend Remainder
52
3 38 2
7 12 5 341  (7²)41

1 52

38 341  4941
= 17  Remainder So, = 0  Remainder
21 52

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31. (c) 38. (a)

2310 – 1024 137  71  77  93


=
7 15

210 – 2 (2³)³  2 – 2 137  71  77  31


= = = 0  Remainder =
7 7 5
32. (a)
2 1 2 1
=  4  Remainder
3040 5
7 39. (b)
40 13
2 (2³)  2 1  2 132  135  136  138  142
 = = = 2  Remainder
7 7 7 137
33. (d)
(–5)  (–2)  (–1)  (1)  (5)
21875 =
137

r
17
– 50

si
4 875 (4²)437  4 = = 87  Remainder
= = 137
17 17

=
437
(–1)  4 – 4
=
an by
= 13  Remainder
40. (a)

n
273  375  478  657  597
17 17
25
34. (d)
ja =–2+0+3+7–3
R s
2727  27 = 5  Remainder
a th

28 41. (d)
=–1–1
335  608  853
= – 2 + 28 = 26  Remainder
13
ty a

35. (c)
ATQ, 10  10  8
=
di M

13
742 (7²)21
=
48 48 20  40
= = 7 × 1 = 7  Remainder
13
(49)21
 = 1  Remainder 42. (b)
48
36. (b) 73  75  78  57  197
34
77  85  73
9 5  7  10  23 – 7 38
= = = 4  Remainder
34 34
5  4  1 20
= = = 2  Remainder
43. (a)
A

9 9
37. (a) 6397  9398  7007  3111
100
8317 – 5217  8417 – 5317
62 6397 9398 7007 3111
=   
 8317 – 5217 is divisible by 83 – 52 = 31 100 100 100 100
Also, 8417 – 5317 is divisible by 84 – 53 = 31 Remainder = (– 3) (– 2) (7) (11)
31  31 6  77
  0  Remainder = = 62  Remainder
62 100

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44. (b) 49. (b)
816  825  823  827 Consider,
819 L.C.M (4, 9, 12, 15) = 180
–3  6  4  8  Least such number is 183.
=
819 50. (c)
–576 We know,
= = 243  Remainder Divisor = First Remainder + Second Remainder
819
45. (b) – Remainder of sum of both number
= (46 + 31 – 19) = 58
962 – 11 (92 )31 – 11 131 – 3
  51. (d)
8 8 8
–2 101  10²  10³  ........  1099  10100
= 6  Remainder 6
8
46. (c) We know,
Ist Case 10n ÷ 6

r
Divisor Dividend Re mainder then, the remainder = 4
ATQ,

si
4 37 1
5 9 4 4  100
1 an by 

52. (b)
6
= 4  Remainder

n
2nd Case
Divisor Dividend Remainder 77  777  .....7777777777
5× 37 ja +2 6
R s
4× 7 +3 We know,
a th

1 7n ÷ 6
47. (a) then, the remainder = 1
ATQ,
Divisor Dividend Remainder
ty a

6 129 3 1 9
=
5 21 1 6
di M

7 4 4 So, = 3  Remainder
0 53. (d)
Observed that in the series 5! onwards every
129 number is divisible by 5 i.e. the remainder in
= = 9  Remainder each case is 0.
15
48. (a) So, the required remainder is obtained by
dividing only the first 4 number i.e.
Ist Case
1!  2!  3!  4 ! 1  2  6  24 33
Divisor Dividend Remainder = =
5 5 5
7 166 5
= 3 Remainder
4 23 3
A

54. (a)
3 5 2
1 1!  2!  3!  .........1000 !
8
Ind Case
Divisor Dividend Remainder 1  2  6  24  ..........
3 166 1 8
4 55 3 After 3! all No. divisible by 8
7 13 6 1 2  6
So, = = 1 Remainder
1 8

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55. (c) 59. (b)
1!  2!  3! .........  100! N = 55³ + 17³ – 72³
18 Let a = 55, b = 17, c = – 72
then a + b + c = 0
1  2  6  24  120  720  ........
 a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc
18
 N = – 3 × 55 × 17 × 72
All term after 120 divisible by 18
 it is divisible by 3 and 17 both
153 60. (d)
So, = = 9  Remainder
18
3120 – 1024
56. (c)  odd – even = odd number
51203 which is not divisible by even number
7  It is not divisible by 32
61. (a)
(49  2)203 (0  2)203
= 
7 7 123  223  323  ...  7023

r
71
(2³)67 .2² 867.2²

si
=  = 4  Remainder
7 7 (123  70 23 )  (2 23  69 23 )  ...  (3523  36 23 )
=
57. (a)
N = 18d + 7
an by 71
= 0 + 0 + ... + 0 = 0  Remainder

n
N (18d  7) 62. (a)
= = n  Remainder
12 12 17  27  37  ...  1007
ja
R s
(n) 202
25
Put d = 1 = 1
a th

12 17  1007  27  997  ...  507  517



202
43
d=2 =7
12 101x  101y  ...  101
ty a

=
202
61
d=3 = 1 (now remainder are repeating)
di M

12 50  101  a 202  b
= 
So, n Take only 2 values. 202 202
58. (c)  0  Remainder
N = 33d + 4 63. (a)
N 33d  4 91  92  93  ...  99
=
55 55 1261
Put d = 1
91  92  93  ...  99
37 =
= 37 (but not in option) 13  97
55 = 0 × 92 × 93 × ... × 96 × 98 × 99
70  0  Remainder
A

d = 2, = 15 (but not in option)


55 64. (c)

103 1!  2!  3!  4 !  ...  10000 !


d = 3, = 48 (but not in option)
55 18

136 1  2  6  24  120  0  0  0...  0


d = 4, = (26) not in option 
55 18

169 153
d = 5, = 4  Remainder  = 9  Remainder
55 18

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65. (a) 71. (a)
ATQ,
361284
Required prime numbers
5
11, 13, 17, 19.......
The unit digit of 361284 = 1
When we devide these prime numbers by 6 we
Remainder = 1 = x get the remainder 1 or 5
We know, 72. (a)
4n ÷ 6 4  Remainder ATQ,
496 119 37
+10337  – 8037 + 6837 
Now, = Remainder = 4 = y
6 37
2×x×y=2×1×4=8 We know an + bn always divisible by a + b
66. (a) here n is odd
2763 2763 2763 then,
 
192 3  64 3  26 222 & 148 are multiple of 37

r
So, Remainder = 0
2757 (–1)757 73. (b)

si
  = 2  Remainder
3 3 Let the numbers x, y
67. (b) an by ATQ,
101  102  103  104  ...  10100 x – y = 1280 ......(i)

n
x = 7y + 50 ......(ii)
6
From equ. (i) & (ii)
ja
4  4  4  ...  4 y = 205
R s

6 x = 1485
a th

400 74. (d)


 = 4  Remainder Let, the number is N
6
ATQ,
68. (a)
N = 442 × Q + 49
ty a

7  77  777  ...  100 terms


N 442  Q  49
8 
di M

39 39
7  5  1  1  ...  1 7  5  98 110 39 is not the multiple of 442
=  
8 8 8 So, answer can not be determined
= 6  Remainder 75. (c)
69. (b) 201 + 202 + 203 + 204 +....... + 260 = x
72727272... a = 201, n = 60
999 terms d = 202 – 201 = 1
101
7272 ÷ 101 = 0  Remainder n
Sum of n terms  Sn  [2a  (n –1)d]
and 2
727 ÷ 101 = 20  Remainder a = 1st term, n = no. of terms
A

Upto 996 digits it is completely divided by 101, d = difference


for last 3 digits, remainder = 20
70. (a) 60
Sum of x term = [2 × 201 + 59 × 1]
ATQ, 2
L.C.M of 5, 8, 9 = 360 = 30[402 + 59]

360K + 3 = 30 × 461 = 13830


11 Sum of digit = 1 + 3 + 8 + 3 + 0 = 15
Let, K = 1 15
now] = 6  Remainder
Required number = 363 9

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76. (b) 79. (c)
2 10, 11, 20, 22 ATQ,
11 5, 11, 10, 11 21k + 5
2
5 5, 1, 10, 1 5x + 2x – 1
1, 1, 2, 1 5× 52 + 2 × 5 – 1

13
L.C.M = 2 × 11 × 5 × 2 = 220
Smallest no. of 4 digits = 1000 125 +10 – 1

13
220) 1000 (4
880 8 + 10 – 1 17
 =
120 13 13

220 – 120 = 100 = 4  Remainder


Now] 1000 + 100 = 1100 80. (d)

r
Since 8 remains Let no. = 10a + b
ATQ,

si
 (1100 + 8) = 1108
Required no. = 1108 1
77. (d)
an by (a  b) =
7
(10a  b)

n
3a = 6b
0! +1! + 2! + ...... + 98!
5 a 2
ja =
R s
4! = 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 24 b 1
2x – x = 4
a th

5! = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1
x=4
5 × 4 × 3 × 2 ×1
= a = 8, b = 4
5
ty a

Required no. = 10 × 8 + 4 = 84
Since we divide this series by 5, after 4! we
get the remainder 0 After reversing digit number is 48
di M

1+1+ 2 + 6 + 24 + 0 + 0.... 48
 So, = 6  Remainder
5 7
81. (b)
34
= = 4  Remainder Let N be 3 digit number and r be remainder
5
So, (573921 – r) and (575713 – r) will be
78. (d) divisible by it means their difference is also
ATQ, divisible by N.
8k + 3 Difference = (575713 – r – 573921 + r) = 1792
1792 = 256 × 7
x 4 + x 3 + x 2 + x +1
A

Remainder  So, N = 256


8
82. (d)
(3)4 + (3)3 + (3)2 + 3 +1 N = (24³ + 27³) + (25³ + 26³)
Remainder 
8
= (51) (24² + 27² – 24 × 27) + (51) (25² + 26² – 25 × 26)
81+ 27 + 9 + 3 +1 = 51 [24² + 27² – 24 × 27 + 25² + 26² – 25 × 26]
Remainder 
8 Divisor = 102 = 51 × 2
1 + 3 + 1 + 3 + 1 N is multiple of divisor
1  Remainder So, = 0  Remainder

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83. (b) 87. (d)

2929
29
229
29
15  25  35  4 5  55  ......505
= 5
9 9
we can write this series as
229 (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .......... + 50)
We solve in first step
9 5

26×4 × 25 32 Sum of series


= = =5
9 9 50  51
=
2
529
In 2nd step we solve 50  51
9
So,  = 0  Remainder
25
53×8 × 55 1 × 55 53 × 52 –25 –7 88. (c)
= = = = =
9 9 9 9 9 (a4 – b4) = (a2 + b2) (a2 – b2)

r
= 2  Remainder = (a2 + b2) (a – b) (a + b)

si
84. (d) If a and b are odd
 a – b and a + b are even
25102
17
an by also, a2 and b2 are odd
 a2 + b2 is even

n
 a4 – b4 is divisible by atleast 23 = 8
25102 (25³)34 (–2)34
= = 89. (a)
17 17 17 ja
R s
1 2 3 30
1010  1010  1010  ...  1010
a th

4 8
(–2 )  (–2)² 1  4 7
= =
17 17
1010 310 (32 )5 25 23  22 4
= 4  Remainder     
7 7 7 7 7 7
ty a

85. (b)
= 4R
ATQ,
di M

10100 3100 (32 )50 250 248.22


1040
   
2 7 7 7 7 7
131
(23 )16  22
 4R
By eular theorem 7
30
[2(131–1) ]8 1010
= So, = 1  Remainder  4R
131 7
86. (c) 4  30 120
  = 1  Remainder
7 7
1
2x – 1 = 0  x = 90. (d)
2
A

99132 99  99131
4 2  =
1  1  1 171 171
= 3
  – 2
   4 –1
2  2  2
11  (95  4)131
=
3 1 19
= –  2 –1
16 2
11  4131
=
3 – 8  32 – 16 11 19
= =  Remainder
16 16 By eular theorem

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11  418 7  45 93. (a)


19 7a2 + 7a
11  1024 187 = 7a (a + 1)
=
19 19 if a is odd
Remainder = 16 × 9 = 144  a + 1 is even
91. (c)  divisible by 7 and 14 both
504 504
255 (12  21  3) If a is even
=
84 84  7 × 2 (2 + 1)
504 504 503
(84  3  3) 3 3  14(3)
= = =
84 84 28  divisible by both 7 and 14

(28 – 1)167  3² –1  9 94. (d)


= = = 19
28 28 HCF (6, 8, 9) = 1

r
Remainder = 19 × 3 = 57 LCM (6, 8, 9) = 72
92. (d)

si
 Required number is of the form:-
n2 (n2 – 1) (n2 – n – 2), n > 2
72k + 1

for n = 3
an by
 n2 (n – 1) (n + 1) (n + 1) (n – 2)
from given options:-

n
for k = 6
9 (2) (4) (4) (1)  16 × 9 × 2
for n = 4  72 × 6 + 1 = 433
ja
R s
 16 (3) (5) (5) (2) 95. (d)
 6 × 16 × 25 Required series
a th

for n = 5 1234.......5354
 25 (4) (6) (6) (3) 16
= 25 × 16 × 27
ty a

5354
 k = 48 is such number Required remainder = =8
16
di M
A

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FACTOR (xq.ku[kaM
)
(CLASSROOM SHEET)
1. Find the total number of factor of 1470. 9. The sum of odd divisors of 158760 is :
1470 ds dqy xq.ku[k.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA 158760 ds fo"ke xq.ku[kaMksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr djsaA
(a) 20 (b) 18 (a) 41211 (b) 618165
(c) 24 (d) 22 (c) 576945 (d) None of these
2. Find the total number of factor of 3600. 10. Consider the following statements in respect
of all factors of 360:
3600 ds dqy xq.ku[k.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA
360 ds lHkh xq.ku[kaMksa ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa i
SSC CGL TIER-II 12 /09/2019 fopkj dhft,%

r
(a) 45 (b) 44 1. The number of factors is 24.

si
(c) 43 (d) 42 xq.ku[kaMksa dh la[;k 24 gSA
3. Find the proper factors of 2940. 2. The sum of all factors is 1170.

a n by
2940 dk leqfpr xq.ku[kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA lHkh xq.ku[kaMksa dk ;ksxiQy 1170 gSA

n
(a) 34 (b) 36 [CDS - 2023 (I)]
(c) 24 (d) 32 Which of the above statements is/are correct?
mijksÙkQ esa ls dkSu lk@ls dFku lgh gS@gSa\

ja
11 12 13 14
4. If N = 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 , then how many
R s
positive factors of N are there? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
;fn N = 4 + 4 + 4 + 4
a th

11 12 13 14 (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2


11. The sum of even divisors of 4096 is :
rksN ds dqy fdrus /ukRed xq.ku[kaM gksaxs\
4096 ds Lke xq.ku[kaMksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr djsaA
(a) 92 (b) 48
ty a

(a) 6144 (b) 8190


(c) 50 (d) 51
(c) 8192 (d) 6142
5. If N = 44 + 66, then find the number of factors
di M

12. The sum of even factors of 1800 is :


of N.
1800 ds Lke xq.ku[kaMksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr djsaA
;fn N = 44 + 66 gS] rks
N ds xq.ku[kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr
(a) 403 (b) 6045
djsaA (c) 6448 (d) 5642
(a) 28 (b) 56 13. Consider the number N = 126 × 38 × 53.
(c) 14 (d) 7 la[;k N = 126 × 38 × 53 ij fopkj djsaA
6. Find the number of odd factors of 7200. Which of the following statements is/are
7200 ds fo"ke xq.ku[kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA correct?
(a) 4 (b) 9 fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk@ls dFku lgh gS@gSa\
(c) 54 (d) 45 1. The number of odd factors of N is 60.
N ds fo"ke xq.ku•.Mksa dh la[;k 60 gSA
A

7. Find the number of even factors of 10500.


2. The number of even factors of N is 720.
10500 ds le xq.ku[kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA
N ds le xq.ku•aMksa dh la[;k 720 gSA
(a) 48 (b) 16
Select the correct answer using the code given
(c) 32 (d) 46 below :
8. The sum of all factors of 19600 is : uhps fn, x, dksM dk mi;ksx djds lgh mÙkj pqusa%
19600 ds lHkh xq.ku[kaMksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr djsaA [CDS - 2022 (II)]
(a) 5428 (b) 54777 (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
(c) 33667 (d) None of these (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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14. What is the sum of reciprocal of all factors of (a) 29, 17, 37 (b) 31, 17, 47
number 360. (c) 19, 37, 13 (d) 23, 31, 37
la[;k 360 ds LkHkh xq.ku[kaM ds O;qRØeksa dk ;ksx
20.D;kThe
gS\ sum of divisiors of 10800 which are
(a) 2.65 (b) 3.25 perfect square.
(c) 3.48 (d) 4.20 10800 ds mu xq.ku[kaMksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft, tks iw.kZ oxZ gSA
15. Find the product of all factors of 544? (a) 393120 (b) 6240
544 ds lHkh xq.ku[kaMksa dk xq.kuiQy Kkr djsaA (c) 5200 (d) 5460
3
21. The number of factor of 7200 divisible by 40.
(a) 12 (b) 544 2
7200 ds 40 ls foHkkT; xq.ku[kaMksa dh la[;k gS %
(c) 558 (d) 5446 (a) 18 (b) 54
16. Find the product of all factors of 1800? (c) 9 (d) 20
1800 ds lHkh xq.ku[kaMksa dk xq.kuiQy Kkr djsaA 22. Find the ways to express 240 as product of two
(a) 180018 (b) 18008 factors.
(c) 90018 (d) 9008 240 dks nks xq.k[k.Mksa ds xq.kuiQy ds :i esa O;Dr djus

r
17. If 847 × 385 × 675 × 3025 = 3a × 5b × 7c × 11d, ds rjhdksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA

si
then the value of ab – cd is: (a) 10 (b) 11
;fn 847 × 385 × 675 × 3025 = 3a × 5b × 7c × 11d rksab (c) 64 (d) 20

a n by
– cd dk eku D;k gksxk%
23. Find the ways to express 11025 as product of
SSC CGL MAINS 29/01/2022 two factors.

n
(a) 4 (b) 5 11025 dks nks xq.k[k.Mksa ds xq.kuiQy ds :i esa O;Dr djus
(c) 1 (d) 7 ds rjhdksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA

ja
R s
18. Find the number of prime factors in the (a) 13 (b) 14
product (30)5 × (24)5.
a th

(c) 27 (d) 30
(30)5 × (24)5 ds vHkkT; xq.ku[kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA
24. The number of divisors of the number 38808,
SSC CGL TIER-II (18/11/2020) exclusive of the divisors 1 and itself, is
(a) 45 (b) 35 la[;k 38808 ds Hkktdksa dh la[;k] foHkktdksa 1 vkSj [kqn
ty a

(c) 10 (d) 30 bl la[;k dks NksM+dj] fdruh gS\


19. What are distinct prime factors of the number
di M

[CDS - 2018 (II)]


26381?
(a) 74 (b) 72
la[;k 26381 ds fof'k"V vHkkT; xq.ku•aM D;k gSa\
(c) 70 (d) 68
[CDS - 2021 (II)]

ANSWER KEY
1.(c) 2.(a) 3.(a) 4.(a) 5.(c) 6.(b) 7.(c) 8.(b) 9.(a) 10.(c)

11.(b) 12.(d) 13.(c) 14.(b) 15.(d) 16.(a) 17.(b) 18.(b) 19.(d) 20.(d)
A

21.(a) 22.(a) 23.(b) 24.(c)

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Factor/xq.ku[kaM
( Practice Sheet With Solution)
Level-01 9. Find the number of prime factors of
237× 353 × 510
1. Find the number of factors in 23 × 34 × 56
237 × 353 × 510 esa vHkkT; xq.ku[k.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
23 × 3 4 × 56 e sa xq.ku•.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,
(a) 95 (b) 96
(a) 120 (b) 125
(c) 99 (d) 100
(c) 130 (d) 140
10. Find the number of even factors of 842 .
2. Find the number of factors in 720
720 esa xq.ku[k.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A 842 ds le xq.ku[k.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr djsa\

r
(a) 2 (b) 4
(a) 25 (b) 30
(c) 6 (d) 8

si
(c) 35 (d) 40
3. a and b are two positive integers such that the 11. Find the highest power of 3 that completely
an by
least prime factor of a is 3 and least prime factor
of b is 5. The least prime factor of a + b is.
divides 63!
3 dh mPpre ?kkr dks Kkr djsa ftlls63! dks iwjh rjg

n
a vkSjb nks ldkjkRed iw.kkZad bl izdkj gSA a dkfd ls foHkkftr fd;k tk ldsA
dk lcls NksVk xq.ku[k.M
lcls NksVk xq.ku[k.M 3 gSbvkSj UPSI 14/11/2021 (Shift-02)
5 gS] rks ja
a + b d k lcls NksVk xq.ku[k.M D;k gSA
R s
(a) 26 (b) 24
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 28 (d) 30
a th

(c) 5 (d) 8 12. Find the highest power of 7 that completely


4. If product of two prime numbers A and B (A < B) divides 84!
is 221, then what is the value of (4A – 3B)?
7 d h mPpre ?kkr Kkr djsa 84!
tks d ks iwjh rjg ls foHkkftr
; fn nks vHkkT; la[;kvksa
A vkSjB ( A < B) dk xq.kuiQy
ty a

djrh gSA
221 gS] rks4A
( – 3B) dk eku D;k gS\
UPSI 21/11/2021 (Shift-02)
di M

(a) – 1 (b) 2
(a) 13 (b) 11
(c) 1 (d) – 2
(c) 7 (d) 9
5. Find the number of even factors in 34 × 78
13. Find the number of multiples of 11025.
34 × 78 e sa le xq.ku•.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,
11025 ds xq.kdksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA
(a) 45 (b) 32
(c) 10 (d) 0 UPSI 13/12/2017 (Shift-01)
6. Find the sum of the factors of 720. (a) 31 (b) 20

720 ds xq.ku•.Mksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A (c) 23 (d) 27

(a) 2018 (b) 2418 Level-02


(c) 2618 (d) 2518 14. Find the number of even factors 2³ × 34 × 56
A

7. Find the sum of factors of 2³ × 3² × 51 2³ × 34 × 56 l e xq.ku•.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,


2³ × 3² × 5 1
d s xq.ku•.Mksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A (a) 105 (b) 104
(a) 1170 (b) 1070 (c) 110 (d) 115
(c) 950 (d) 1150 15. How many factors of N = 25 × 38 × 56 are perfect
8. Find the number of odd factors of 23 × 34 × 57. squares?
23 × 34 × 57 esa fo"ke&xq.ku[k.Mksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A N = 25 × 38 × 56 d s fdrus xq.ku[k.M iw.kZ oxZ gSa\
(a) 40 (b) 42 (a) 50 (b) 60
(c) 45 (d) 50 (c) 70 (d) 80

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16. How many factors of N = 25 × 38 × 56 are perfect (a) 4 (b) 6


cubes? (c) 5 (d) 7
N = 25 × 38 × 56 ds fdrus xq.ku[k.M iw.kZ ?ku gSa\ 26. How many factors of 25 × 36 × 52 are perfect
squares?
(a) 16 (b) 17
25 × 36 × 52 ds fdrus xq.ku[akM iw.kZ oxZ gSa\
(c) 18 (d) 19
(a) 18 (b) 24
17. Find the sum of even factors of 2³ × 32 × 51
(c) 36 (d) 8
2³ × 32 × 51 ds le xq.ku•.Mksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1080 (b) 1092
Level-03
27. Find the number of factors in 1540.
(c) 1093 (d) 1090
18. Find the sum of even factors in 35 × 56 1540 esa xq.ku•aMksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
35 × 56 esa le xq.ku•.Mksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A UPSI 17/11/2021 (Shift-01)
(a) 512 (b) 509 (a) 20 (b) 24
(c) 0 (d) 505 (c) 22 (d) 23
19. Find the sum of odd factors 24 × 33 × 51 28. Find the number of factors of 60.

r
24 × 33 × 51 esa fo"ke xq.ku•.Mksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A 60 ds xq.ku[kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA

si
(a) 120 (b) 240 UPSI 13/12/2017 (Shift-03)
(c) 360 (d) 480 (a) 14 (b) 10
20.
an by
Find the product of all factors of 200.
200 ds lHkh xq.ku•aMksa dk xq.kuiQy Kkr dhft,A 29.
(c) 15 (d) 12
Given two prime no's P and Q. What could be

n
the minimum no. of factors of P*Q?
(a) 2006 (b) 20000
nks vHkkT; la[;k,
P,Q gSA
P*Q ds U;wUre fdrus xq.ku[akM
(c) 104 ja (d) 105
gks ldrs gS\
R s
21. Find the sum of all even factors of 25 × 3² × 51.
(a) 2 (b) 4
esa le&xq.ku[k.Mksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A (c) 3
a th

25 × 3² × 51 (d) 5
(a) 4536 (b) 4836 30. The total no. of 2 digit no's. Which have only
(c) 4260 (d) 4160 3 factores will be:
2 vadksa dh fdruh la[;k, gS ftuds dsoy 3 xq.ku[kaM gS\
ty a

22. Find the sum of all odd factors of 28 × 31 × 53


28 × 31 × 53 esafo"ke&xq.ku[k.Mksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A(a) 3 (b) 2
di M

(a) 624 (b) 660 (c) 5 (d) 4


9
31. If N = 9 , then N is the divisible by how many
(c) 690 (d) 700
positive perfect cubes?
23. Find how many factors of x are there which are
multiple of 20.
;fn N = 99 gS] rks
N fdrus /UkkRed iw.kZ ?kuksa ls foHkkT;
(a) 6 (b) 7
x = 25 × 32 × 53
(c) 4 (d) 5
x = 25 × 32 × 53 esax ds fdrus xq.ku[k.M gSa tks 20 32.
ds If a three digit number 'abc' has 3 factors, how
xq.kt gSa\ many factors does the 6-digit number 'abcabc'
(a) 26 (b) 30 have?
(c) 36 (d) 40 ;fn rhu vadksa dh la[;k'abc' esa 3 xq.ku[akM gSa] rks 6
24. What is the ratio of the total number of factors vadksa dh la[;k ds fdrus xq.ku[kaM gksaxs\
of 216 and 180?
A

(a) 16 (b) 24
216 vkSj 180 ds xq.kuiQyksa dh dqy la[;k dk vuqikr (c) 16 or 24 (d) 20
D;k gS\ 33. If a certain number has 388 factors excluding
1 and itself then maximum number of prime
(a) 2 : 3 (b) 8 : 9
factors it can have?
(c) 5 : 6 (d) 4 : 5
;fn ,d fuf'Pkr la[;k esa 1 vkSj Lo;a dks NksM+dj
25. If the total number of positive factors of 1440
388 xq.ku[kaM gSa rks mlds vf/dre vHkkT; xq.ku[ak
is (x + 14), then, what is the value of x  3 ?
gks ldrs gS
a\
;fn 1440 ds /ukRed xq.ku[akMksa dh dqy la[;k
(x + gS
14) (a) 4 (b) 5
rks x  3 dk eku D;k gS\ (c) 3 (d) None

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34. If a number N has 8 factors then find the 35. N is a two digit number, what is the maximum
minimum value of N? value of number of factors of N?
;fn fdlh la[;k N ds 8 xq.ku[akM gSa
N rks
dk U;wure nks vadksa dh la[;k N
gS]ds xq.ku[akMksa dh la[;k dk
eku Kkr dhft,\ vf/dre Ekku D;k gS\
(a) 15 (b) 45 (a) 12 (b) 14
(c) 30 (d) 55 (c) 15 (d) 8

ANSWER KEY
1.(d) 2.(b) 3.(a) 4.(c) 5.(d) 6.(b) 7.(a) 8.(a) 9.(d) 10.(a)

11.(d) 12.(a) 13.(d) 14.(a) 15.(b) 16.(c) 17.(b) 18.(c) 19.(b) 20.(a)

21.(b) 22.(a) 23.(c) 24.(b) 25.(c) 26.(b) 27.(b) 28.(d) 29.(b) 30.(b)

r
si
31.(b) 32.(c) 33.(a) 34.(c) 35.(a)
an by
n
ja
R s
a th
ty a
di M
A

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SOLUTIONS
1. (d) 2³ × 34 × 56 12. (a) 84! The number of 7's in a number will be
No. of factors = (3 + 1) (4 + 1) (6 + 1) the highest power of 7.
= 4 × 5 × 7 = 140 7 84
2. (b) 720 = 24 × 32 × 51 7 12
No. of factors = (4 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (1 + 1) 1
= 5 × 3 × 2 = 30
The highest power of 7 = (12 + 1) = 13
3. (a) Given, Least factor of (a) = 3
and least factor of (b) = 5 13. (d) 11025 = 32 × 52 × 72
So, (a + b) = 8  Least factor of 8 = 2 No. of factors
4. (c) Given, = (2 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (2 + 1) = 27
A × B = 221 = 3 × 3 × 3 = 27
14. (a) 2³ × 34 × 56

r
Total No. of factors = (3 + 1) × (4 + 1) × (6 + 1)

si
= 4 × 5 × 7 = 140
17 13 No. of odd factors = (4 + 1) × (6 + 1) = 35
(B)
an by
(A)
4A – 3B = 4 × 13 – 3 × 17
No. of even factors = 140 – 35 = 105
'OR'

n
= 52 – 51 = 1 For No. of even factors = 2 × [2² × 34 × 56]
5. (d) 34 × 78 (2 + 1) × (4 + 1) × (6 + 1) = 105
ja
R s
Here No. of 2 = 0 15. (b) N = 25 × 38 × 56
So, No. of even factor = 0 2 × 24 × (3²)4 × (5²)³
a th

6. (b) 720 = 24 × 3² × 51 2 × [4² × 94 × 25³]


Sum of factors No. of perfect square factors
= (20 + 21 + 2² + 2³ + 24) × (30 + 31 + 3²) × (50 + 51) = (2 + 1) × (4 + 1) × (3 + 1)
ty a

= 31 × 13 × 6 = 3 × 5 × 4 = 60
= 186 × 13 = 2418 16. (c) N = 25 × 38 × 56
di M

7. (a) 2³ × 3² × 51 = 2² × 2³ × 3² × (3³)² × (5³)²


Sum of factors
= 4 × 9 [81 × 27² × 125²]
= (20 + 21 + 2² + 2³) × (30 + 31 + 3²) × (50 + 51)
No. of perfect cube factors
= 15 × 13 × 6
= (1 + 1) × (2 + 1) (2 + 1)
= 15 × 78 = 1170
= 2 × 3 × 3 = 18
8. (a) 2³ × 34 × 57
17. (b) 2³ × 3² × 51
No. of odd factors = ( 4 + 1) × (7 + 1)
= 5 × 8 = 40 Sum of factors
9. (d) 237 × 353 × 510 (20 + 21 + 22 + 23) × (30 + 31 + 32) × (50 + 51)
No. of prime factors = (37 + 53 + 10) = 100 = 15 × 13 × 6 = 1170
10. (a) 842 = 4211 × 21 Sum of odd factors = 78
A

No. of even factor 1 × 2 = 2 Sum of even factors = (1170 – 78) = 1092


18. (c) 35 × 56
11. (d) 3 63
Here No. of 2 = 0
3 21
So, No. of even factors = 0
3 7
So, sum of even factors = 0
2
19. (b) 24 × 3³ × 51
The more times 3 occurs, the higher its power Sum of odd factors
will be in the division. = (30 + 31 + 3² + 3³) × (50 + 51)
The highest power of 3 = (21 + 7 + 2) = 30 = 40 × 6 = 240

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20. (a) N = 200 = 2³ × 5² 29. (b) Let, 21 × 31


No. of factors = (3 + 1) × (2 + 1) = 12 No. of factors  (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 4
12/2 6
Product of factors = (N) = 200 30. (b) 3 factor's means, that no. is perfect square
5
21. (b) 2 × 3² × 5 1 (Prime no.)
Sum of factors  52 & 72
(20 + 21 + 22 + 23 +24 + 25) × (30 + 31 + 32) × (50 + 51) 25 & 49
= 63 × 13 × 6 = 4914 31. (b)
Sum of odd factors = 78 N = 99 = (32)9
Sum of even factors = (4914 – 78) = 4836 = 318
22. (a) 28 × 31 × 5³ = (33)6
Sum of odd factors Factor's = (6 + 1) = 7
= (30 + 31) × (50 + 51 + 5² + 5³) 32. (c) abc in factors 3(means prime no. square)
= 4 × 156 = 624 abcabc = abc(1001)
23. (c) 25 × 3² × 5³

r
= abc (7, 11, 13)
2² × 5 [2³ × 3² × 5²] Let, prime no. x

si
No. of factors which are multiple of 20 Factors  x2 × 71 × 111 × 131
= (3 + 1) (2 + 1) (2 + 1) = 36
an by (2 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1)
24. (b) 216  63 = 23 × 33 = factor = (3 + 1) (3 + 1)  3 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 24

n
Factor = 4× 4 = 16 If x = 11, 13 then
180  9 × 20 = 22 × 32 × 51  112 × 71 × 111 × 131
ja
No. of factor's  (2 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (1 + 1)
R s
 113 × 71 × 131
= 3 × 3 × 2 = 18 Factors  (3 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1)
a th

Ratio of factor's = 16 : 18  4 × 2 × 2 = 16
=8 : 9
33. (a) ap × bq × cr
25. (c) 1440  25 × 32 × 51
(p + 1) (q + 1) (r + 1)......= 388 + 2
ty a

Factors  (5 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (1 + 1)
(p + 1) (q + 1) (r + 1).....= 390
6×3×2
di M

= 13 × 3 × 2 × 5
x + 14 = 36
ap × bq × cr = a12 × b2 × c1 × d4
x = 22
Hence,
x +3  22  3 4 factors prime
34. (c) N = ap × bq × cr....
25  5
(p + 1) (q + 1) (r + 1).......= 8
26. (b) 25 × 36 × 52
=2×2×2
Factor's  (22)2 × (32)3 × (52)1 × 2
N = a1 × b1 × c1 = 21 × 31 × 51
Factors of perfect sq.  (2 + 1) × (3 + 1) × (1 + 1)
3×4×2 N = 30

Factors of perfect sq. = 24 35. (a) Let, Prime No.  2, 3, 5, 7


A

Ist = 21 × 31 × 51 = factors = (1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 8


27. (b) 1540 = 22 × 51 × 71 × 111
= 30 × 2 = 60 = 31 × 22 × 51 factor
No. of factors
= (1 + 1)(2+1)(1 + 1) = 12
= (2 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1)
IInd = 21 × 31 × 71 = factors = (1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 8
= 3 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 24 = 42 × 2 = 84 = 22 × 31 × 71
2 1 1
28. (d) 60 = 2 × 3 × 5 Maximum factors = (2 + 1) (1 + 1) (1 + 1)
No. of factors =3×2×2
(2 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 3 × 2 × 2 = 12 Maximum factors = 12

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NO. OF ZEROS AT THE END OF AN EXPRESSION


(CLASSROOM SHEET)
1. The number of zeroes at the end of 8. D = 1 × 3 × 5 × 7 ×...........999
21 × 35 × 625 × 8 × 165 is : (a) 246 (b) 199
21 × 35 × 625 × 8 × 165 ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k gS% (c) 99 (d) 0
9. E = 1 × 3 × 5 × 7 × 9 ×......× 99 × 128
(a) 1 (b) 3 (a) 10 (b) 12
(c) 5 (d) 7 (c) 7 (d) 19
2. The number of zeroes at the end of 10. H = 168! × 143!
25 × 35 × 40 × 50 × 60 × 65 is : (a) 40 (b) 34
25 × 35 × 40 × 50 × 60 × 65 ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh (c) 74 (d) 1360

r
la[;k gS% 11. I = 2 × 4 × 6 × 8 ×..........1000

si
(a) 249 (b) 125
(a) 6 (b) 8
(c) 124 (d) 997
(c) 5 (d) 7

a n by
12. J = 5 × 10 × 15 × 20 × .......1000
3. The number of zeroes at the end of (a) 49 (b) 111
1003 × 1001 × 999 × ....... × 123 is : (c) 197 (d) 247

n
1003 × 1001 × 999 × ....... × 123 ds var esa 'kwU;ksa 13. K = 10100 + 1090 + 1080 + ......1020 + 1010
dh la[;k gS% (a) 10 (b) 100

ja
(c) 550 (d) 55
(a) 224
(c) 0 R s (b) 217
(d) 212
14. L = (5!)6!
(a) 120 (b) 720
a th
4. The number 1, 2, 3, 4, ........ 1000 are multipled
(c) 600 (d) 840
together. The number of zeros at the end (on
15. P = 11 × 22 × 33 × 44 × 55 ×......100100
the right) of the product must be: (a) 1050 (b) 1200
la[;kvksa 1] 2] 3] 4 -----------1000 dks ,d lkFk xquk fd;k tkrk (c) 1300
ty a

(d) 1450
gSA xq.kuiQy ds var (nkfguh vksj) esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k 16.gS%How many zeros are there in the product :
(a) 30 (b) 200 xq.kuiQy esa fdrus 'kwU; gSa %
di M

(c) 211 (d) 249 150 × 249 × 348 ×------ × 501


Direction: Find the number of zero's at the end [CDS – 2021 (II)]
of followings numbers or expression. (a) 262 (b) 261
funZs'k% fuEufyf•r la[;kvksa ;k O;atdksa ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh
(c) 246 (d) 235
la[;k Kkr dhft,A 17. Q = 1001 × 992 × 983 ×........299 × 1100
5. A = 300! (a) 1124 (b) 1120
(c) 970 (d) 1121
(a) 74 (b) 72
18. What is the highest power of 4 in 100! ?
(c) 75 (d) 76
100! esa 4 dh mPpre ?kkr D;k gS\
6. B = 625!
(a) 32 (b) 48
(a) 125 (b) 150 (c) 49 (d) None of these
(c) 155 (d) 156 19. What is the highest power of 72 in 100! ?
A

7. C = 2502 × 5205 100! esa 72 dh mPpre ?kkr D;k gS\


(a) 502 (b) 205 (a) 20 (b) 21
(c) 707 (d) None of these (c) 19 (d) 24

ANSWER KEY
1.(b) 2.(a) 3.(c) 4.(d) 5.(a) 6.(d) 7.(b) 8.(d) 9.(c) 10.(c)

11.(c) 12.(c) 13.(a) 14.(b) 15.(c) 16.(a) 17.(a) 18.(b) 19.(d)

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Number of zeroes/'kwU;ksa dh la[;k


( Practice Sheet With Solution)
Level-01 8. Find the Number of zeros at the end of the
expression
1. Find the number of trailing zero's in 475!.
fuEufyf[kr O;atd ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
475! esa vuqxkeh 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
10 + 100 + 1000 + .........10000000.
UPSI 22/11/2021 (Shift-02) (a) 1 (b) 10
(a) 137 (b) 127 (c) 55 (d) 10000000
(c) 117 (d) 147
Level-02
2. Find no. of zero (1 × 2 × 3 × .......108)
9. Find the number of zeros at the end of the

r
1 × 2 × 3 × .......×108 esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A product of following expression.

si
(a) 25 (b) 30 fuEufyf
[kr O;atd ds xq.kuiQy ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k
(c) 20 (d) 15 Kkr dhft,A
3.
an by
The numbers 1, 3, 5,....., 25 are multiplied
together. The number of zeros at the right end
241! × 25 × 24 × 35 × 12
(a) 61 (b) 58

n
of the product is: (c) 63 (d) 66
l a[;k 1] 3] 5]-------------] 25 dks ,d lkFk xq.kk fd;k tkrk
ja 10. Find the number of zeros at the end of the
product of expression
R s
gSA mRikn ds nkfgus Nksj ij 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k gSA
[kr O;atd ds xq.kuiQy ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k
fuEufyf
a th

(a) 1 (b) 0
Kkr dhft,A
(c) 2 (d) 3 1532! × 481! × 34!
4. Find the number of trailing zeros in 15870! (a) 499 (b) 431
esa vuqxkeh 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
ty a

15870! (c) 506 (d) 388


(a) 3865 (b) 3665 11. Find the number of zeros at the end of the
di M

product of expression
(c) 3965 (d) 3765
fuEufyf
[kr O;atd ds xq.kuiQy ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k
5. Find the number of trailing zeros in 15370!
Kkr dhft,A
15370! esa vuqxkeh 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A 11 × 22× 33 × 44 × ..........× 4949
UPSI 14/11/2021 (Shift-03) (a) 100 (b) 150
(a) 3738 (b) 3538 (c) 200 (d) 250
(c) 3838 (d) 3638 12. Find the number of zeros at the end of the
product of expression
6. Find the number of trailing zeros in 15245!.
fuEufyf
[kr O;atd ds xq.kuiQy ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k
15245! e sa vuqxkeh 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A Kkr dhft,A
UPSI 17/11/2021 (Shift-01) 11! × 22! × 33! × 44! × ..........× 1010!
A

(a) 3807 (b) 3507 (a) 2! + 4! + 8! (b) 2! + 5!


(c) 3607 (d) 3707 (c) 5! + 10! (d) 2! + 4! + 8! + 10!
7. Find the number of consecutive zeroes at the 13. Find the number of zeros at the end of the
product of expression is :
end of 649!.
fuEufyf
[kr O;atd ds xq.kuiQy ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k
649! d s var esa Øekxr 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA Kkr dhft,A
UPSI 24/11/2021 (Shift-01) 10 × 100 × 1000 × ......... × 10000000000
(a) 130 (b) 140 (a) 10 (b) 50
(c) 150 (d) 160 (c) 55 (d) 100

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14. Find the number of zeros at the end of the 21. Find no. of zero in (5 × 10 × 15....200)
following expression
5 × 10 × 15......200 esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
fuEufyf[kr O;atd ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A (a) 19 (b) 57
(5!)5! + (20!)20! + (50!)50! + (100!)100! (c) 38 (d) 76
(a) 120 (b) 165 22. Find no. of zero in (10 × 20 × 30 × .....500)
(c) 500 (d) 1025
10 × 20 × 30 ×......500 esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k KkrAdhft,
15. Find the maximum value of n such that 3500!
(a) 54 (b) 62
is perfectly divisible by 40n.
(c) 65 (d) 61
n dk og vf/dre eku Kkr dhft, ftlls 3500!, 40n
ls iw.kZr% foHkDr gks tk,A Level-03
(a) 874 (b) 1164 23. The number 1, 3, 5, 7.....99 and 50 128 are
multiplied together.The number of zeros at the
(c) 3493 (d) None of these
end of the product must be:
16. Find the highest power of 63 which can exactly
la[;k;as1, 3, 5, 7.....99 rFkk] 128 dks ijLij xq.kk

r
divide 5335!
dh og vf/dre ?kkr Kkr dhft, tks dks fd;k tkrk gS] rks xq.kuiQy ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[

si
63 5335!
iw.kZr% foHkkftr djsA gksxhA
(a) 887
(c) 2662
an by (b) 1331
(d) None of these
(a) 19
(c) 7
(b) 22
(d) 0

n
17. Find the maximum value of n such that 50! is 24. Find no. of zero in (48! + 49!)
perfectly divisible by 12600n.
ja (48! + 49!) esa 'kwU; dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
R s
n dk og vf/dre eku Kkr dhft, ftlls 50!, 12600 n
(a) 11 (b) 10
a th

ls iw.kZr% foHkDr gks tk,A (c) 9 (d) 12


(a) 5 (b) 6 25. Find no. of zero in (76! – 75!)
(c) 7 (d) 8 (76! – 75!) esa 'kwU; dh la[;k Kkr dht,A
ty a

18. Find the number of zeroes in n! where n is (a) 30 (b) 25


number between 66 to 69.
di M

(c) 20 (d) 15
n! esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,
¡n,tgk
66 vkSj69 d s
26. Find the number of zeros (3 29 – 3 28 – 3 27)
chp dh la[;k gSA 31 29 28
(7 –7 –7 )
(a) 12 (b) 15
(3 29
– 3 28
– 327)(731 – 729 – 728) esa 'kwU; dh la[;k
(c) 13 (d) 1
Kkr dhft,A
19. Find the number of zeroes in (a × b × c) ! where
(a) 1 (b) 2
b is 1 more than a & c is 2 more than a and a is
the pruduct of the first two positive prime (c) 5 (d) 0
numbers. 27. Find number of zero 11 × 22 × 33........8080
esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,
(a × b × c) ! ¡b,tgk
a ls 11 × 22 × 33........8080 esa 'kwU; dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
1 vf/d gS vkSj c, a ls 2 vf/d gS vkSj a çFke nks
A

(a) 825 (b) 820


/ukRed vHkkT; la[;kvksa dk xq.kuiQy gSA
(c) 835 (d) 830
(a) 82 (b) 67
28. Which of the following cannot be the number
(c) 21 (d) 80 of zeros at the end of any factorial?
20. Find no. of zero in (2 × 4 × 6 × 8 ×.....170) fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu fdlh ! ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[
2 × 4 × 6 × 8 ×.....170 esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft, ugha gks ldrk gS\
(a) 10 (b) 15 (a) 24 (b) 27
(c) 25 (d) 20 (c) 29 (d) 31

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29. What will be the number of zero in the end of 30. If (n + 1)! has 2 more zeros at the end as
(45!)4!? compared to how many two digit values (n+1)
can be assume?
(45!)4! ds var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k D;k gksxh\
(a) 10 vxj (n + 1)! esan! dh rqyuk esa var esa 2 vf/d 'kwU;
(b) 40! gSa] fdrus nks vadksa ds ekuds ekus tk ldrs gSa\
(n+1)
(c) 40 (a) 4 (b) 3
(d) 240 (c) 2 (d) None of these

ANSWER KEY
1.(c) 2.(a) 3.(b) 4.(c) 5.(c) 6.(a) 7.(d) 8.(a) 9.(a) 10.(c)

11.(d) 12.(c) 13.(c) 14.(a) 15.(a) 16.(a) 17.(d) 18.(b) 19.(a) 20.(d)

r
si
21.(c) 22.(b) 23.(c) 24.(d) 25.(c) 26.(d) 27.(d) 28.(c) 29.(d) 30.(b)

an by
n
ja
R s
a th
ty a
di M
A

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SOLUTIONS
1. (c) 5 475 7. (d) 5 649
5 95 5 129
5 19 5 25
3 5 5
No. of zeros 1
95 + 19 + 3 = 117 No. of zeros
2. (a) 1 × 2 × 3 × .......× 108 129 + 25 + 5 + 1 = 160
 108! 8. (a) 10 + 100 + 1000 + ....... 10000000
5 108 No. of zero = 1
5 21 9. (a) ATQ,
4 5 241

r
No. of zero = 25 5 48

si
3. (b) 1 × 3 × 5........× 23 × 25 5 9
These are all odd no. 2 is not detected. 1
So, cannot make pair
= no of zero is 0.
an by No. of 5 in factorial 241! = (48 + 9 + 1) = 58

n
4. (c) 5 15870 No. of 5 in 25 = 2
No. of 5 in 35 = 1
5 3174 ja Total no. of 5 = 61
R s
5 634
then, Total no. of zeros = 61
5 126
a th

10. (c) 1532! × 481! × 34!


5 25
5 5 5 1532
5 481
1 5 306 5 34
ty a

5 96
5 61 5 6
No. of zeros 5 19
5 12
di M

= (3174 + 634 + 126 + 25 + 5 + 1) = 3965 1


3
5. (c) 15370! = 1 × 2 × 3 ........ 15370 2
5 15370 Total 5 = 381, Total 5 = 118, Total 5 = 7
5 3074 Total No. of zeroes = Total No. of 5
5 614
= (381 + 118 + 7) = 506
5 122
11. (d) 1² × 2² × 3³ × .......... × 4949
5 24
5 in 55 × 1010 × 1515 × 2020 × 2525 × .... 4545
4
No. of 5 = 5 + 10 + 15 + 20 + 50 + 30 + 35 + 40 + 45
No. of zeros = 250
= 3074 + 614 + 122 + 24 + 4 = 3838 So, no. of zeroes = 250
A

6. (a) 5 15245
12. (c) 11! × 22! × 33! × ..... × 1010!
5 3049 No. of 5 = 5! + 10!
5 609
So, No. of zeroes = (5! + 10!)
5 121
13. (c) 10 × 100 × 1000 × .... × 10000000000
5 24
No. of zeroes
4
= 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 = 55
No. of zeros 14. (a) 5!5! + 20!20! + 50!50! + 100!100!
= 3049 + 609 + 121 + 24 + 4 = 3807 No. of minumum 5 in expression = 5!

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= 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 = 120 No. of zeroes = No. of 5 in 336!


No. of zeros = 120 5 336
15. (a) 3500! 3500! 5 67
=
40 n
(5  2³)n 5 13
2
n = No. of 5 in 3500!
5 3500 Total = 82

5 700 20. (d) (2 × 4 × 6 × 8 × .....× 170)


5 140 285 [1 × 2 × 3 × 4×.......× 85]
5 28 No. of 5's 
5 5 5 85
1 5 17
3
Total = (700 + 174) = 874
So, n = 874 No. of zero = (17 + 3) = 20

r
21. (c) (5 × 10 × 15 ......× 200)
16. (a) 5335! 5335! 540 (1 × 2 × 3 .....40)

si
n
=
63 (3²  7)n
5 40
No. of 7 =
7 5335
an by 5 8
1

n
7 762
Total no. of 5 = 49
7 108
ja
R s
7 15 2 40
2 2 20
a th

Total 7 = 887 2 10
So, n = 887 2 5
2 2
ty a

17. (d) 50! 50!


= 1
(12600)n (2³32 52 7)n
di M

No. of 7 = No. of 2 = (20 + 10 + 5 + 2 + 1) = 38


7 50 No. of zeros = 38
7 7 22. (b) 10 × 20 × 30 × .......× 500
1050 [1 × 2 × 3 × .....× 50]
1
1050 × 50!
Total = 7 + 1 = 8
n=8 5 50
18. (b) No. b/w 66 & 69 are 67 & 68 5 10
we can take one (n) = 67 2
No. of 5 in  67! No. of 5
5 67 then,
A

5 13 No. of zero = (50 + 12) = 62


2 23. (c) 1 × 3 × 5 × 7 × .......× 99 × 128
 1 × 3 × 5 × 7 × ......× 99 × 27
Total = 15
 1 × 3 × 5 × 7 × .....× 15.....× 25...× 35....× 45....×
No. of zeros = 15 55....× 95 .....× 99 × 27
19. (a) a = 2 × 3 = 6 Hence 5 is used more than 27 times. We will
b = (6 + 1) = 7 take 27 to make a pair.
c = (6 + 2) = 8 Therefore
(a × b × c)! = 336! No. of zero = 7

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24. (d) (48! + 49!) 27. (d) 12 × 22 × 33......8080


 (48! + 49 × 48!) No. of 5's  55 × 1010 × 1515 .....8080
48!(1 + 49)  (5 + 10 + 15 + 20 + .....80) + 25 + 50 + 75 = 150
 48! × 50 n
Sn (a + l ), n = 16
5 48 2
5 9
16
1  (5 + 80)  85 × 8
2
No. of 5's
 (680 + 150) = 830 zero
 510 × 52
28. (c) Let,
No. of zero = 12
100! = 24 zero
25. (c) (76! – 75!)
105! = 25 zero
 (76 × 75! – 75!)
110! = 26 zero

r
 75! (76 – 1)
115! = 27 zero

si
 75! × 75 120! = 28 zero
5 75 125! = 31 zero
5 15
3
an by (29 zero not present) = 29
29. (d) (45!)4!  (1 × 2 × 3× ......× 45)4!

n
No. of 5's = 18 5 45
Total no. of 5 = 5ja 18
×52 5 9
R s
then, 1
a th

No. of zero = 20 No of 5's  9 + 1 = 10


26. (d) (329 – 328 – 327) (731 – 729 – 728) No of zero  (210 × 510)4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 240
 327 × 728 (32 – 3 – 1) (73 – 71 – 1) 30. (b) Let
ty a

 327 × 728 [9 – 3 – 1] [343 – 7 – 1) n! = 24! +2


di M

3 27
×7 28
[5] × 335] (n + !)! = 25! Increased

3 27 28
×7 (1675) First no.  24!
No. of zero = 0 Second No.  49!
 [because it does not have 2] third No.  74!
A

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