4 - Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Matrix and Determinants
4 - Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Matrix and Determinants
i. " " −
j. cot cot
2. Write following in simplest form:
& +,−$ < . <
'(√ '*
√$ √$
a.
02 ! 1 2
'
('
c.
√ (' * √
3. If ! &√ + = 4, then prove that . $ = 24.
'*
(' * (√ '*
4. Solve: 52 −. 6 = 0
9
−
$ $
1 0
5. If 7 8 =: ;, then the least positive integral value of k, is
$ $ 0 1
1 2 −1
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 7
10 0
(a) 144 (b) 143 (c) 142 (d) 14
For any 2 × 2 matrix, if A (adj A) = : ;, then |@| is equal to
0 10
7.
(a) 20 (b) 100 (c) 10 (d) 0
8. The system of equations
x+y+z=5
x + 3y + Az = B
x + 2y + 3z = 9
1 −1 1 4 2 2
(a) 1 (b) – 1 (c) 4 (d) no real values.
10. Let A = <2 1 −3= and 10 B = <−5 0 4 =. If B is the inverse of matrix A, then 4 is
1 1 1 1 −2 3
5 54 4
(a) 2 (b) -1 (c) 3 (d) 5
1 4 4
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
13. If the adjoint of a 3 × 3 matrix P is <2 1 7=, then the possible values of the determinant of P are
1 1 3
(a) ± 2 (b) ± 1 (c) ± (d) ± 4
1 0 2
3
3 2 7
15. Show that a matrix which is symmetric as well as skew-symmetric is a null matrix.
16. Let A = < 1 4 3=. Find matrices X and Y such that X + Y = A, where X is a symmetric and Y is a
−2 5 8
1 3 −2
skew-symmetric matrix.
17. Find minors and cofactors of elements of the matrix A = [aij] = <4 −5 6 =
3 5 2
2. − N + 3O = 5, 3. + 2N − O = 7, 4. + 5N − 5O = 9
18. Show that the following system of equations is consistent,
1 2 −3
19. Find A-1, where A = <2 3 2 =. Hence solve the system of equations . + 2N − 3O = −4, 2. +
3 −3 −4
3N + 2O = 2, 3. − 3N − 4O = 11
For ISC ONLY
−!$ !R !
20. Without expanding show that
(a) Q R! −R $ R Q = 4!$ R $ $
! R − $
. N O
(b) Q. N $ O $ Q = .NO . − N N − O O − .
$
. N O
! R 1 1 1
(c) Q!$ R$ $Q = Q!$ R $ $Q = ! − R R − − ! !R + R + !
R ! !R ! R
10! 11! 12!
(d) Evaluate: S = Q11! 12! 13!Q
12! 13! 14!
1+! 1 1
(e) Prove that Q 1 1+R 1 Q = !R 1 + U + V + W = !R + R + ! + !R
1 1 1+
!+. !−. !−.
(f) Solve: Q! − . ! + . ! − . Q = 0
!−. !−. !+.
1 43 6
(g) Q7 35 4Q
3 17 2
2 3 −5
21. Find the inverse of the following matrix by using elementary row operation and column operations:
<3 2 −4=
1 1 −2