ANGEL

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
AND TECHNOLOGY
TIRUPUR – 641665
(AN ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED INSTITUTION)

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

Register Number……………………………………………..

This is to certify that the bonafide record work done by

…………………………………………………………………………………………………… of B.E.

Computer Science And Engineering branch for the 06 semester during the academic

year 2023-2024 in the CS3691-Embedded system and IOT.

Signature of Signature of

Faculty in-charge Head of the Department

Submitted for the University Practical Examination held on …………………………

INTERNAL EXAMINER EXTERNAL EXAMINER

1
 INDEX

EX.NO DATE EXPERIMENT TITLE PAGE. MARKS SIGNATURE

NO

1
8051 assembly language experiments
using simulator

2 Data transfer between register and

memory

3 Perform ALU operations

4 Basic and arithmetic programs using

embedded C

5 Introduction to arduino platform

programming

6 Explore different communication

methods with IOT devices

7 Introduction to raspberry PI platform

and python programming

8 Interfacing sensors with raspberry PI

9 Communicate between ardunio

raspberry PI using any wireless
medium

10 Setup a cloud platform to log the data

11 Log data using raspberry PI and

upload to the cloud platform

12 Design an IOT based system

2
EX NO: 1
8051 ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE
DATE:
EXPERIMENTS USING SIMULATOR

AIM:
To Write 8051 Assembly Language experiments using simulator.

SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
1. EDSIM51
2. PC

PROCEDURE:
STEP 1 : Initialize Port 1 as an output port.
STEP 2 : Enter an infinite loop labeled as "LOOP."
STEP 3 : The delay subroutine is called "DELAY."
⚫ Initialize register R2 with the value 0xFF (255 in decimal).
⚫ Enter a loop labeled as "DELAY_LOOP."
STEP 4 : The program continues to loop indefinitely, creating a
blinking LED effect on P1.0.

Objective: Blink an LED connected to Port 1 of the 8051 microcontroller.

PROGRAM 1 :

ORG 0x00
MOV P1, #0x00 ; Initialize Port 1 as output
LOOP:
SETB P1.0 ; Turn on LED at P1.0
3
ACALL DELAY ; Call the delay subroutine
CLR P1.0 ; Turn off LED at P1.0
ACALL DELAY ; Call the delay subroutine
SJMP LOOP

DELAY:
MOV R2, #0xFF
DELAY_LOOP:
DJNZ R2, DELAY_LOOP
RET

4
OUTPUT:

The output screen for the above program

5
OBJECTIVE:

Display a hexadecimal digit on a 7-segment displayconnected to

Port 0.

PROCEDURE:

STEP 1 : Initialize Port 0: Set up Port 0 as an output port to control the 7-

segment display.
STEP 2 : Enter the Main Loop (MAIN)
STEP 3 : Display Subroutine (DISPLAY)
STEP 4 : Display Subroutine (DISPLAY)
STEP 5 : Delay Subroutine (DELAY)
STEP 6 : Return from the delay subroutine

PROGRAM:

ORG 0x00
MOV P1, #0x00 ; Initialize Port 1 as output LOOP:
SETB P1.0 ; Turn on LED at P1.0
ACALL DELAY ; Call the delay subroutine
CLR P1.0 ; Turn off LED at P1.0
ACALL DELAY ; Call the delay subroutine
SJMP LOOP

DELAY:

6
 MOV R2, #0xFF
DELAY_LOOP:
DJNZ R2, DELAY_LOOP
RET

OUTPUT:

The output screen for the above program

7
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the 8051 Assembly Language Programs was simulated.

8
 EX NO: 2
DATA TRANSFER BETWEEN REGISTER
DATE:
AND MEMORY

AIM:

To Test data transfer between registers and memory by using simulator

SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
1.Edsim51

PROCEDURE:

DEFINITION:

Transfer a value from a register to memory and then from memory

back to another register. We'll use the ‘MOV’ (move) instruction for this
purpose.

STEP 1: Text Section:

⚫ We declare the program's entry point using the global main
directive.
STEP 2: Main Function:
⚫ The main function begins.
STEP 3:Load a Value into a Register:
STEP 4:Store the Value in Memory
STEP 5: Load the Value from Memory
STEP 6:Program Exi

9
PROGRAM:

; 8051 Data Transfer Between Register and Memory Example

ORG 0x0000 ; Start address

MAIN:
; Move a value (e.g., 0xAA) from register R0 to a memory location
(e.g., 0x30)
MOV A, #0xAA ; Load the accumulator with the value 0xAA
MOV R0, A ; Move the accumulator content to Register R0
MOV 0x30, R0 ; Move the content of Register R0 to memory
location 0x30

; Move a value from a memory location (e.g., 0x30) to register R1

MOV A, 0x30 ; Load the accumulator with the content of memory
location 0x30
MOV R1, A ; Move the accumulator content to Register R1

; End of the program (you can add more instructions as needed)

; Infinite loop for the simulator

SJMP MAIN

END

10
OUTPUT:

The output screen of the above program

11
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:
Thus the data transfer between registers and memory by using
simulator was successfully tested.

12
 EX NO: 3
PERFORM ALU OPERARTIONS
DATE:

AIM:

To Preform Arithmetic and Logical Operations by using 8051 Simulator.

SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
1.Edsim51

PROCEDURE:

Practical Exercise: ALU Operations using EdSim51

STEP 1: Download and install EdSim51 from the official website

(http://www.edsim51.com/).

STEP 2: Open EdSim51 and create a new file.

STEP 3: Initialization:
⚫ Load the value 10 into R0 (First operand).
⚫ Load the value 5 into R1 (Second operand).
STEP4: Addition,Subtraction,Multiplication,Division
STEP5: Infinite Loop:
⚫ Enter an infinite loop using the HERE label and the SJMP HERE
instruction. This loop keeps the program running indefinitely.

13
PROGRAM:

; ALU Operations in 8051 Assembly for EdSim51

ORG 0x0000

; Initialize data in RAM

MOV R0, #10 ; First operand (e.g., 10)
MOV R1, #5 ; Second operand (e.g., 5)

; Addition
ADD A, R0 ; A = A + R0
; Result of addition will be stored in the Accumulator (A)

; Subtraction
MOV R2, A ; Store the result of addition in R2
SUBB A, R1 ; A = R2 (Result of addition) - R1
; Result of subtraction will be stored in the Accumulator (A)

; Multiplication
MOV R2, A ; Store the result of subtraction in R2
MUL AB ; Multiply A by B (R2), Result will be in ACC (A,
lower byte) and B (higher byte)
; Result of multiplication will be stored in the Accumulator (A)

; Division
MOV R2, A ; Store the result of multiplication in R2
DIV AB ; Divide ACC (A) by B (R2), Quotient will be in ACC
(A), Remainder in B
; Result of division will be stored in the Accumulator (A) and B
(Remainder)

; Infinite loop to hold the program

HERE:
SJMP HERE

END

14
OUTPUT:

The output screen of the above program

15
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the ALU Performance was Verified Successfully.

16
 EX NO: 4
WRITE BASIC AND ARITHEMATIC
DATE:
PROGRAM USING EMBEDDED C.

AIM:

To Write Basic and arithmetic Programs Using Embedded C.

SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
1. Keil micro version 5 with PC

BASIC PROGRAM:

Blinking LED

OBJECTIVE:

To blink an LED connected to a micro controller pin.

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1: Include necessary header files

STEP 2: Define the LED pin
STEP 3: Start the main function
STEP 4: Configure the LED pin as an output
STEP 5: Enter an infinite loop with while(1)
STEP 6 : Create a delay
STEP 7: Repeat the LED toggle and delay
STEP 8: Exit the main function

17
PROGRAM IN EBEDDED C:

#include <avr/io.h>
#include <util/delay.h>

#define LED_PIN PB0

int main(void) {
// Set the LED pin as output
DDRB |= (1 << LED_PIN);

while (1) {
// Toggle the LED pin
PORTB ^= (1 << LED_PIN);

// Delay for a period of time

_delay_ms(500);
}

return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

INITIALLY LIGHT IS OFF..

18
LIGHT IS GLOWING AFTER THE EXECUTING OF THE
PROGRAM.

PROGRAM:

ARITHMETIC PROGRAM:
Addition of Two Numbers

Objective: To add two numbers and display the result.

ALGORITHM :

STEP 1: Include the necessary header file

STEP 2: Start the main function
STEP 3: Declare variables
STEP 4: Read the first number from the user
STEP 5: Read the second number from the user
STEP 6: Perform the addition
STEP 7: Display the result
STEP 8: Exit the main function

19
PROGRAM:

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int num1, num2, sum;

// Read two numbers from the user

printf("Enter the 1st no: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);

printf("Enter the 2nd no: ");

scanf("%d", &num2);

// Perform the addition

sum = num1 + num2;

// Display the result

printf(num1+"+"+num2+"=")
printf(“press * to reset”)
);

return 0;
}

20
OUTPUT:

21
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the Basic and arithmetic Programs Using Embedded C was

Executed successfully.

22
 EX NO: 5
INTRODUCTION TO ARDUINO
DATE:
PLATFORM AND PROGRAMMING

AIM:
To develop a Platform and Programming by using arduino.

SOFTWARE REQUIRED
1. Arduino IDE software with PC
2. Arduino board
3. Bread Board and Connecting Wires

INTRODUCTION:
Arduino is an open-source electronics platform that has gained
immense popularity among beginners, students, hobbyists, and
professionals for its simplicity and versatility. This introduction provides an
overview of the Arduino platform and its programming aspects.

What is Arduino?
Arduino is a versatile microcontroller-based hardware and software
platform that enables users to create interactive and programmable
electronic projects. It consists of two main components:

Hardware: Arduino boards are the physical computing devices at the core
of the platform. They come in various shapes and sizes but share common
elements, including a microcontroller, digital and analog input/output pins,
power supply, and communication interfaces.

23
Software: The Arduino Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is a
user-friendly programming environment for writing, compiling, and
uploading code to Arduino boards. It uses a simplified version of the C and
C++ programming languages.

Why Use Arduino?

Here are some key reasons why Arduino has become so popular:

Accessibility: Arduino is designed to be easy for beginners to start working

with electronics and programming. It lowers the entry barrier for those new
to the field.

Open Source: Arduino's hardware and software are open source, meaning
the designs and source code are freely available. This encourages a vibrant
community of users and developers who share their knowledge and
contribute to its growth.

Versatility: Arduino is not limited to any specific application. It can be

used for a wide range of projects, including robotics, home automation, art
installations, and scientific experiments.

Abundance of Resources: There is a wealth of online resources, tutorials,

and libraries available to help users get started and solve problems they
encounter.

24
Expansion Capability: Arduino can be easily extended by adding
"shields" – additional boards that provide extra functionality. These shields
can be stacked on top of the Arduino board.

The Arduino Programming Environment

Arduino programming is done in the Arduino IDE, which provides a
simple and straightforward way to write code for your projects. Here are
some key aspects of the Arduino programming environment:
Sketch: In Arduino, a program is called a "sketch." A sketch typically
consists of two essential functions: setup() (for initialization) and loop()
(for continuous execution).
Libraries: Arduino libraries are pre-written code packages that simplify
working with external components like sensors and displays. Many libraries
are available for various purposes.
Upload: Once you've written your code, you can upload it to the Arduino
board via a USB connection. The Arduino IDE handles the compilation and
uploading process for you.
Conclusion
Arduino is a powerful and accessible platform for learning about
electronics and programming. It allows you to turn your creative ideas into
tangible projects, whether you're a student learning the basics or an
experienced engineer building advanced systems. This introduction sets the
stage for exploring Arduino further and getting hands-on experience with
this remarkable platform.

25
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the LED blinking with arduino Programming was successfully

executed .

26
 EX NO: 6 EXPLORE DIFFERENT COMMUNICATION
METHODS WITH IOTDEVICES (ZIGBEE,
DATE:
GSM, BLUETOOTH)

AIM:

To Explore Different Communication Methods with IoT Devices

(Zigbee,GSM,Bluetooth)
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
1. Zigbee (ESP-32 with Bluetooth)
2. Bread Board and Connecting Wires
3. Arduino IDE

ZIGBEE:

Home Automation and Control:

➢ Zigbee is an excellent choice for home automation projects where the
aim is to connect and control smart devices within a home network.
This includes smart lighting, thermostats, door locks, and more.
➢ Zigbee's mesh networking capability allows devices to form a self-
organizing network, enhancing coverage and reliability. It's ideal for
creating a seamless and interconnected smart home ecosystem.
➢ Mesh networking also means that Zigbee devices can relay messages,
making the network more robust.

Environmental Monitoring:

➢ Zigbee is well-suited for environmental monitoring applications, such

as air quality, temperature, and humidity sensing.

27
 ➢ In environmental monitoring projects, Zigbee sensor nodes can be
strategically deployed throughout an area. These nodes can
continuously collect data and irelessly transmit it to a central hub for
real-time analysis and control.
➢ The low-power characteristics of Zigbee devices are advantageous for
applications that require extended battery life.
Industrial Automation:

➢ Zigbee is used in industrial IoT (IoT) projects where the goal is to

monitor and control machinery and equipment.
➢ In industrial settings, Zigbee provides reliable and low-power
communicatio.It's suitable for applications that demand long-term,
energy-efficient operation.
➢ The ability to create a mesh network is valuable in large industrial
facilities where coverage and redundancy are important.
➢
GSM (GLOBAL SYSTEM FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS):

Asset Tracking and Monitoring:

➢ GSM is an excellent choice for asset tracking and monitoring projects,

particularly when wide-area coverage and real-time location data are
crucial.

28
 ➢ It allows you to track the location of vehicles, shipping containers, or
equipment using GPS and GSM connectivity. This is invaluable in
logistics, transportation, and fleet management.
➢ The ability to transmit location data over wide areas ensures assets
can be tracked even in remote or mobile scenarios.

Remote Monitoring and Control:

➢ GSM is highly effective in projects requiring remote monitoring and

control of devices and systems.
➢ In scenarios where devices are distributed over a wide geographic
area, such as agricultural applications or remote infrastructure
monitoring, GSM enables real-time data collection and remote
control.
➢ GSM can also be utilized in scenarios where local communication
networks may not be available.

Security Systems:

➢ GSM can be integrated into security systems, enhancing their

reliability and reach.
➢ In security projects, GSM can be used to send alerts and
notifications in case of intrusions or other security breaches. This
ensures that data is transmitted even when local communication
networks fail.

29
 ➢ The ubiquity of GSM networks makes it a dependable choice for
critical security applications.

BLUETOOTH:

Wearable and Health Devices:

➢ Bluetooth, particularly Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), is extensively

used in wearable health devices and fitness trackers.
➢ These devices collect health-related data, such as heart rate, steps
taken, and sleep patterns, and transmit this information to
smartphones or cloud platforms for analysis and tracking.
➢ The low energy consumption of BLE ensures that wearables can
operate for extended periods without frequent recharging.
Proximity-Based Services:

➢ Bluetooth beacons are employed in projects that provide proximity-

based services and notifications.
➢ This technology is invaluable for location-based marketing, guiding
visitors in a museum or retail environment, and creating interactive
exhibits. Visitors receive contextually relevant information and
notifications on their smartphones when in proximity to Bluetooth
beacons.

30
Smartphone Integration:

➢ Bluetooth is a preferred choice for projects that necessitate interaction

with smartphones.
➢ It allows IoT devices to connect to mobile apps for configuration,
control, and data exchange. This is especially useful in consumer IoT
projects, where user-friendliness and smartphone integration are
paramount.
➢ When planning an IoT project, it's vital to carefully consider the
specific needs and objectives, as well as factors like power
consumption, range, and data throughput. Additionally, security
and data privacy should be a top priority, particularly in applications
where sensitive information is involved. The choice of communication
method plays a pivotal role in the project's success, and selecting the
most appropriate technology will ensure that the project meets its goals
efficiently and effectively.

31
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the Different Communication Methods with IoT Devices was

Executed Successfully.

32
 EX NO : 7
INTRODUCTION TO RASPBERRY PI PLATFORM AND
DATE :
PYTHON PROGRAMMING

AIM:
To develop a Raspberry Pi Platform And Python Programming
SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
• Raspberery pi
• HDMI to VGA Cable
• Power cable
• Monitor
PROCEDURE
o Look at your Raspberry Pi. Can you find all the things labelled on the diagram?

USB ports — these are used to connect a mouse and keyboard. You can also
connect other components, such as a USB drive.

SD card slot — you can slot the SD card in here. This is where the operating
system software and your files are stored.

Ethernet port — this is used to connect Raspberry Pi to a network with a cable.

Raspberry Pi can also connect to a network via wireless LAN.
Audio jack — you can connect headphones or speakers here.
HDMI port — this is where you connect the monitor (or projector) that you
are using to display the output from the Raspberry Pi. If your monitor has
speakers, you can also use them to hear sound.
33
 Micro USB power connector — this is where you connect a power supply. You
should always do this last, after you have connected all your other components.

GPIO ports — these allow you to connect electronic components such as LEDs
and buttons to Raspberry Pi

Set up your SD card

If you have an SD card that doesn’t have the Raspberry Pi OS operating system on it
yet, or if you want to reset your Raspberry Pi, you can easily install Raspberry Pi OS
yourself. To do so, you need a computer that has an SD card port — most laptop and
desktop computers have one.

The Raspberry Pi OS operating system via the Raspberry Pi Imager

Using the Raspberry Pi Imager is the easiest way to install Raspberry Pi OS on your
SD card. Note: More advanced users looking to install a particular operating system
should use this guide to installing operating system images.

Download and launch the Raspberry Pi Imager

o Visit the Raspberry Pi downloads page

o Click on the link for the Raspberry Pi Imager that matches your operating system

34
 o When the download finishes, click it to launch the installer

Using the Raspberry Pi Imager

Anything that’s stored on the SD card will be overwritten during formatting. If your
SD card currently has any files on it, e.g. from an older version of Raspberry Pi OS,
you may wish to back up these files first to prevent you from permanently losing
them.

When you launch the installer, your operating system may try to block you from running it.
For example, on Windows I receive the following message:

35
 If this pops up, click on More info and then Run anyway
Follow the instructions to install and run the Raspberry Pi Imager
Insert your SD card into the computer or laptop SD card slot
In the Raspberry Pi Imager, select the OS that you want to install and the SD
card you would like to install it on

Note: You will need to be connected to the internet the first time for the the
Raspberry Pi Imager to download the OS that you choose. That OS will then be
stored for future offline use. Being online for later uses means that the Raspberry Pi
imager will always give you the latest version.

36
Then simply click the WRITE button
Wait for the Raspberry Pi Imager to finish writing
Once you get the following message, you can eject your SD card

37
Connect your Raspberry Pi
Let’s connect up your Raspberry Pi and get it running.
o Check the slot on the underside of your Raspberry Pi to see whether an SD card is
inside.
If no SD card is there, then insert an SD card with Raspbian installed (via NOOBS)

Note: Many microSD cards come inside a larger adapter — you can slide the smaller card
out using the lip at the bottom.

38
 o Find the USB connector end of your mouse’s cable, and connect the mouse to a
USB port on your Raspberry Pi (it doesn’t matter which port you use).

o Connect the keyboard in the same way.

o Make sure your screen is plugged into a wall socket and

switched on.
o Look at the HDMI port(s) on your Raspberry Pi — notice that they have a flat side
on top

Use a cable to connect the screen to the Raspberry Pi’s HDMI port — use an adapter if
necessary.

Raspberry Pi 4
Connect your screen to the first of Raspberry Pi 4’s HDMI ports, labelled HDMI0.

You could connect an optional second screen in the same way.

39
 Raspberry Pi 1, 2, 3
Connect your screen to the single HDMI port.

Note: nothing will display on the screen, because the Raspberry Pi is not running yet.

o If you want to connect the Pi to the internet via Ethernet, use an Ethernet cable to
connect the Ethernet port on the Raspberry Pi to an Ethernet socket on the wall or
on your internet router. You don’t need to do this if you want to use wireless
connectivity, or if you don’t want to connect to the internet.

40
 o If your screen has speakers, your Raspberry Pi can play sound through these. Or you
could connect headphones or speakers to the audio port.

Start up your Raspberry Pi

Your Raspberry Pi doesn’t have a power switch. As soon as you connect it to a power
outlet, it will turn on.

o Plug the power supply into a socket and connect it to your Raspberry Pi’s power
port.

You should see a red LED light up on the Raspberry Pi, which indicates that
Raspberry Pi is connected to power. As it starts up (this is also called booting), you
will see raspberries appear in the top left-hand corner of your screen.

After a few seconds the Raspberry Pi OS desktop will appear.

41
Finish the setup
When you start your Raspberry Pi for the first time, the Welcome to Raspberry Pi
application will pop up and guide you through the initial setup.

Click Next to start the setup.

Set your Country, Language, and Timezone, then click Next again.

42
 o Enter a new password for your Raspberry Pi and click Next.

o Connect to your WiFi network by selecting its name, entering the

password, and clicking Next.

43
Note: if your Raspberry Pi model doesn’t have wireless connectivity, you won’t see this
screen.

o Click Next let the wizard check for updates to Raspbian and install them (this might
take a little while).

o Click Done or Reboot to finish the setup. Note: you will only
need to reboot if that’s necessary to complete an update.

44
A tour of Raspberry Pi

Now it’s time to take a tour of your Raspberry Pi.

o Do you see the raspberry symbol in the top left-hand corner? That’s where you
access the menu: click on it to find lots of applications.

o Click on Accessories, and then click on Text Editor.

o Type I just built a Raspberry Pi computer in the window that appears.

45
 o Click on File, then choose Save, and then click on Desktop and save the file as .

o You should see an icon named rp.txt appear on the desktop.

Yourfile has been saved to your Raspberry Pi’s SD card.

Close the text editor by clicking the X in the top right-hand corner of the
window. Return to the menu, click on Shutdown, and then click on Reboot.
When Raspberry Pi has rebooted, your text file should still be there on the
desktop.
Raspberry Pi runs a version of an operating system called Linux
(Windows and macOS are other operating systems). This operating system
allows you to make things happen by typing in commands instead of
clicking on menu options. To try this out, click on the Terminal symbol at
the top of the screen:

46
 o In the window that appears, type:
ls
and then press Enter on the keyboard.
You can now see a list of the files and folders in your directory.
o Now type this command to change directory to the
Desktop:

cd Desktop
You have to press the Enter key after every command.
Then type:

ls
Can you see the text file you created?
o Close the terminal window by clicking on the X.
o Now drag to the Wastebasket on the desktop so the Raspberry Pi will be tidy for the
next person using it.

47
Browsing the web

You might want to connect your Raspberry Pi to the internet. If you didn’t plug in an
ethernet cable or connect to a WiFi network during the setup, then you can connect now.

o Click the icon with red crosses in the top right-hand corner of the screen, and select
your network from the drop-down menu. You may need to ask an adult which
network you should choose.

o Type in the password for your wireless network, or ask an adult to type it for you, then click OK.

o When your Pi is connected to the internet, you will see a wireless LAN symbol instead of the red crosses.

o Click the web browser icon and search for .

Configuring your Raspberry Pi

You can control most of your Raspberry Pi’s settings, such as the password, through
48
the Raspberry Pi Configuration application found in Preferences on the menu.

System
In this tab you can change basic system settings of your Raspberry Pi.

Password — set the password of the pi user (it is a good idea to

change the password from the factory default ‘raspberry’)
Boot — select to show the Desktop or CLI (command line interface)
when your Raspberry Pi starts
Auto Login — enabling this option will make the Raspberry Pi
automatically log in whenever it starts
Network at Boot —selecting this option will cause your Raspberry Pi
towait until a network connection is available before starting
Splash Screen — choose whether or not to show the splash (startup)
screen when your
Raspberry Pi boots
Interfaces
You can link devices and components to your Raspberry Pi using a lot of
different types of connections. The Interfaces tab is where you turn these different
connections on or off, so that your Raspberry Pi recognizes that you’ve linked
something to it via a particular type of connection.

49
 • Camera — enable the Raspberry Pi Camera Module
• SSH — allow remote access to your Raspberry Pi from another
computer using SSH

• VNC — allow remote access to the Raspberry Pi Desktop from

another computer using VNC

• SPI — enable the SPI GPIO pins

• I2C — enable the I2C GPIO pins
• Serial — enable the Serial (Rx, Tx) GPIO pins
• 1-Wire — enable the 1-Wire GPIO pin
• Remote GPIO — allow access to your Raspberry Pi’s GPIO pins from
another computer

Performance

If you need to do so for a particular project you want to work on, you can change the
performance settings of your Raspberry Pi in this tab.

Warning: Changing your Raspberry Pi’s performance settings may result in it behaving
erratically or not working.

50
 Overclock — change the CPU speed and voltage to increase performance

GPU Memory — change the allocation of memory given to the GPU

Localization

This tab allows you to change your Raspberry Pi settings to be specific to a country or
location.

Locale — set the language, country, and character set used by your Raspberry Pi
Time zone — set the time zone
Keyboard — change your keyboard layout
Wi-Fi Country — set the Wi-Fi country code

51
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the Raspberry pi Platform installed successfully.

52
 EX NO : 8
DATE : INTERFACING SENSORS WITH RASPBERRY PI

AIM:

To Interface a Temperature Sensor with Raspberry Pi .

SOFTWARE REQUIRED:

• A Raspberry Pi (any model)

• A DS18B20 Temperature Sensor
• A 4.7K Ohm Resistor (Colour Code: Yellow Purple Red Gold)
• A Breadboard
• 3 x Female to male jumper cables.
• 1 x Male to Male jumper cable (Optional, see the comment in the Getting Started
paragraph below)
• An Internet connection for your Raspberry Pi

PROCEDURE:

With your Raspberry Pi turned off, build the circuit as per this diagram.
The DS18B20 is placed into the breadboard so that the flat side faces you.
• The black jumper cable goes from GND, which is the third pin down on the right
column to the first pin of the DS18B20.

• The yellow jumper cable goes from the fourth pin down on the left column and is
connected to the middle pin of the DS18B20.
• The red jumper cable goes from the top left pin of the Raspberry Pi to the far right
pin of the DS18B20.The Resistor connects the RIGHT pin to the MIDDLE pin.
This is called a pull up resistor and is used to ensure that the middle pin is always
on. In the diagram I had to use a spare red wire to show this connection. But in
reality, using the resistor to make the connection, as per this photo is the best way.
Now attach your keyboard, mouse, HDMI and power to your Raspberry Pi and boot to
the desktop.
Configuring the Raspberry Pi
We now need to take two steps to enable our DS18B20 for use.
Install the Python Library
Firstly we need to install a Python library, pre-written code that enables the Python code
that we shall later write to talk to the sensor. The Python library is called
like...

When the terminal opens, enter the following to install the library, just press ENTER to start.

sudo pip3 install w1thermsensor

That's it, now you can close the Terminal window.

Enable the Interface
w1thermsensor and to install it we need to use the Terminal. You can find the terminal
icon in the top left of the screen. It looks
The DS18B20 uses a 1 wire serial interface, this is the middle pin of the sensor, that is
connected to the Raspberry Pi via the yellow wire in the diagram. We need to tell our
Raspberry Pi that we are using this pin and to do that we use the Raspberry Pi
Configuration tool, found in the Preferences menu.

When it opens, click on the Interfaces tab and then click on Enable for the 1-Wire
interface.

Now click on Ok and you will be asked to reboot, so go ahead and do that, and let the
Raspberry Pi reboot to the desktop.
Writing the Python Code
Our project will gather the temperature from the DS18B20 sensor every one second and
print it to the screen. The code will run forever.
To write the code we shall use the Python 3 Editor found in the Programming menu.

When the application opens, click on File >> New to create a new blank document. In
this new window, click on File >> Save and call the project temperature-sensor.py
Remember to save your work often!
Importing the libraries
The first step in any Python project that uses libraries is to import the libraries that we
wish to use. In this case we import time to control how often the sensor data is collected,
and we import w1thermsensor to enable our project to talk to the sensor. So lets import
the libraries.
Our next line is to create an object to store a connection the sensor. So rather than
typing W1ThermSensor() everytime we want to use the sensor, we store the connection in an
object called sensor .

sensor = W1ThermSensor()

Running in a loop

while True:

Now the next lines of code are indented , this is how Python shows that this code belongs inside
import time
from w1thermsensor import W1ThermSensor
Sensor
We'd like to get the temperature sensor data every second, and run forever. So let's use a
while True loop to run the code inside of it forever.
the loop that we have just created.
The first thing to do in our loop is to get the current temperature from the DS18B20
sensor, and then store it in a variable called temperature. Variables are boxes /
containers into which we can store any data.

temperature = sensor.get_temperature()

Now that we have the data, lets print it to the screen using the print() function. But lets use the
data in the form of a sentence that will tell the us what the temperature is in celsius. For
this we use a little Python trick called string formatting, where we would like the
temperature data to be printed in the sentence, we use an %s which will format the
mathematical equations)

print("The temperature is %s celsius" % temperature)

Our last line of Python code will tell the Raspberry Pi to wait for 1 second between takin ga
temperature reading.

time.sleep(1)

That's all of the code, so make sure that you save your work.
Complete Code Listing
temperature data from an float (a number with a decimal place) to a string (text,
characters that can be printed but not used in any
Check that your code matches the code below before moving on.
import time from w1thermsensor
import W1ThermSensor sensor =
W1ThermSensor()

while True:
temperature = sensor.get_temperature()
print("The temperature is %s celsius" %
temperature) time.sleep(1)
Run the Code!

To run the code, click on Run >> Run Module and you will see the Python Shell
window pop up and start displaying temperature data!

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59
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the temperature Sensor was Successfully Interface with Raspberry Pi.

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 EX NO : 9 COMMUNICATE BETWEEN ARDUINO AND
DATE : RASPBERRY PI USING ANY WIRELESS MEDIUM

AIM:

To Develop a Communicate Between Arduino And Raspberry Pi Using Any Wireless

Medium .
SOFTWARE and COMPONENTS REQUIRED:
• Ultrasonic Sensor
• 2 Arduino Uno
• Raspberry Pi 3
• 2 nRF24l01 transmitter and receiver
• Jump wires
• Arduino cable
• MINI USB 2.0 for Pi
• Breadboard
• Raspbian for pi
• Arduino IDE or Visual Studio
• Putty on a remote computer for SSH
• VNC viewer on a remote computer

PROCEDURE:

1.Download Raspbian:
Your Pi needs an OS. Download Raspbian from Raspberrypi.org ‘s download section:
https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/raspbian/

2.download SD Memory Card Formatter:

It is used to format the SD card as it is needed that the SD card should be empty before
the flashing image you downloaded. You can download it from
https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter/eula_windows/

3.Flash it onto an SD card:

You need to flash this downloaded image to the micro SD card. Assuming your laptop
has an SD card slot or a micro Sd card reader, you need a flashing software like etcher.
Go ahead and download from https://etcher.io/

4.Configure Wi-Fi:
It’s easier to make two devices talk to each other if they are in the same network. An
ethernet cable can easily make your laptop’s network available to the Pi. But we don’t
have one. So, we are going to add a file to the SD card so that the Pi boots with a wifi
pre-configured.
The SD card mounts as two volumes boot and rootfs . Open the boot volume and create a
file named wpa_supplicant.conf on booting the RPi, this file will be copied to
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 /etc/wpa_supplicant directory in /rootfs partition. The copied file tells the Pi the WIFI
setup information. This would overwrite any existing WIFI configuration, so if you had
already configured WIFI on the pi, then that will be overwritten.
A typical wpa_supplicant.conf file is as follows:
ctrl_interface=DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
GROUP=netdevupdate_config=1country=US network={
ssid="«your_SSID»" psk="«your_PSK»" key_mgmt=WPA-PSK} NOTE: Your SSID
is your WIFI’s name. And psk is the password of the WI-FI.

5) Enable SSH
We will later access the Pi using a secured shell (SSH), SSH is disabled by default in
Raspbian. To enable SSH, create a file named ssh in the boot partition. If you are on
Linux, use the touch command to do that.

6) Find Pi’s Ip address:

Before switching on your raspberry pi, we need to find out the existing devices connected
to the network. Make sure your laptop is connected to the same WIFI network as the one
you configured on pi above.
Download the Advanced IP Scanner to scan the IP of our raspberry pi. You can download
it from here https://www.advanced-ip-scanner.com/

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7) SSH into your Pi:
To create a secured shell connection in Linux we can use the ssh command. If you are on
windows, try downloading Putty from https://www.putty.org/

Default credentials are: username:

pipassword: raspberry

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Access Pi remotely:
Sometimes it doesn’t feel right if we can’t use the mouse. For that, we need to look
into the Raspian desktop.
We need to setup VNC (Virtual Network Connection) to see and control Pi
graphically. Let’s do that.
To access the remote desktop, you need VNC-viewer (client) for your laptop.
Fortunately,
RealVNC is available for a lot of OSes, pick one
for your OS from https://www.realvnc.com/en/connect/download/viewer/

9) Commands for vncserver:

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 10) Now open VNC Viewer on your remote computer :

Implementation and Working:

5.1. Wireless communication of Arduino to Arduino with nRF24L01:
In this, we will learn how to make wireless communication between two

65
Arduino boards using the NRF24L01. And measure distance with ultrasonic
sensor and transmit it to another Arduino with transceiver module.
Wiring Instructions:
To wire your NRF24L01+ wireless Sender to your Arduino, connect the following pins:
Connect the VCC pin to 3.3 Volts
Connect the GND pin to ground (GND)
Connect the CE pin to Arduino 9
Connect the CSN pin to Arduino 10
Connect the SCK pin to Arduino 13
Connect the MOSI pin to Arduino 11
Connect the MISO pin to Arduino 12
To wire your ultrasonic sensor to your Arduino, connect the following pins:
Connect the VCC pin to Arduino 5Volts
Connect the GND pin to ground (GND)
Connect the Trig pin to Arduino 4
Connect the Echo pin to Arduino 3

Schematic Diagram for wiring of Arduino Uno with ultrasonic sensor and
NRF24L01 To wire your NRF24L01+ wireless sender to your Arduino, connect
the following pins: Connect the VCC pin to 3.3 Volts
Connect the GND pin to ground (GND)
Connect the CE pin to Arduino 9
Connect the CSN pin to Arduino 10
Connect the SCK pin to Arduino 13
Connect the MOSI pin to Arduino 11
Connect the MISO pin to Arduino 12

66
 Schematic Diagram for wiring of Arduino Uno NRF24L01
NOTE: RF24 module is mandatory for the code to run so you can add the library accordingly Start Arduino IDE
then add the Downloaded Library from Here :

5.2 . Code :

Sender Side code:

Receiver Side code:
Sending the Data

67
 Receiving the data:

Wireless communication of Arduino to Raspberry Pi with nRF24L01:

Installation of RF24 Module on Raspberry Pi:
It is the most important and foremost step for any Communication to work between
Arduino and Raspberry Pi as we have used RF24 library in Arduino for communication
so the same Library is needed on Pi.
Further are the steps to which involve the installation of the Library. It took me almost one
week to install it as no clear idea about it is present.
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 => Way to go:
1. Login to Raspberry Pi using Putty.
2. Go to the VNC server for GUI.
3. In the terminal type: sudo raspi-config

Turn on SPI from Interfacing options in config

4. Reboot the Pi. In the terminal, type:

sudo reboot
5. In the terminal type: sudo apt-get update
6. Download the install.sh file from
http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Installer/RPi/install.sh or Run this on terminal:
wget
http://tmrh20.github.io/RF24Installer/RPi/install.sh 7.

69
Make it executable: chmod +x install.sh
8. Run it and choose your options:

9. Run an example from one of the libraries:

cd rf24libs/RF24/examples_linux
make
sudo ./gettingstarted
Run Following Commands to run the program.
10. Further, if we want to run Python Programs for the same purpose, we can do this:
Running the Example Edit the pingpair_dyn.py example to configure the appropriate pins
per the above documentation: nano pingpair_dyn.py
Configure another device, Arduino or RPi with the pingpair_dyn example
Run the example sudo python
pingpair_dyn.py

70
 Schematic Diagram:

Schematic Diagram for wiring of Raspberry Pi and NRF24L01

Code:
Sender Side Code:
Receiver Side Code:
It's not mandatory to use this code as it is tweaked by me as per my requirement.
To check the proper functioning of your connection and code you can run the examples
present in the library like pingpair_dyn.ino on your Arduino and pingpair_dyn.py on
Raspberry Pi The snippet of my running communication:

71
72
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:
Thus the Temperature Sensor with Raspberry Pi was interfaced successfully.

73
 EX NO : 10 SETUP A CLOUD PLATFORM TO LOG THE
DATE : DATA

AIM:
To Setup a cloud platform to log the data by using Arduino and Raspberry Pi.

SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
Google Cloud PROCEDURE:

Step 1 – Create a GMAIL account

• Go to
https://accounts.google.com/signup/v2/webcreateaccount?flowName=GlifWebSig
nIn&flo wEntry=SignUp to create a new gmail account You may also opt to use
your existing Gmail account

Fill in the details and click next

• Add your mobile number and verify using verification code

• Add details about your recovery address, data of birth and Gender
• Once account setup is complete – go to https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/
• Login as your new account

74
• Click Next
• In the next page, click – Yes, I’m in
• In the next page, agree to the T&C
Step 2 – Log in to GCP console

On your browser (preferably chrome), navigate to https://console.cloud.google.com

• Agree the terms and conditions and you now have a free tier account for GCP
Step 3 – Enable Billing to receive $300 credits

75
 • On top of your screen you will see the link to enable billing
• Click on the Activate Button to go to the next page
In the next page – select your country and Agree to the T&C and click Continue

In the next page –

• Change account type to – Individual
• Select your Tax status type
• Add your Address
• Add details about your registered ID like SSN/PAN etc
• Add credit card details
NOTE – It is YOUR responsibility to ensure that you shut down your GCP resources so
that you dont incur unnecessary charges. Google provides you with an evaluation credit
of $300, upto which you will not be charged. Once you cross the limit of $300 Google
will charge you for the resources that you utilize. All cloud providers has the PAY AS
YOU GO model, which ensures that you are charged only for the resources that you are
utilizing.

76
NOTE – Ensure that your card supports auto debit. I have seen a few instances where debit
cards were rejected as they don’t support auto debit.

• Once done – click Start My Free Trial

Step 4 – Create a new project

• The top blue menu bar has an option of Select a project

• Click on Select a project dropdown

• By default a new project would be created
• Select the project My first project and you are good to go.

Create UBUNTU VM Instance

• Once after setting project successfully & enabled the billing for it.
• On your google cloud home page, top left corner click 3dash symbol as shown below
You will see various services offered by google.

• Now scroll down list of services until you see “Compute Engine” then click on it
• It will pop up with various other services under compute engine as show below

77
 Now click on “VM Instances”

• After clicking on VM Instances it will show below screen

Now Click on CREATE INSTANCE above to create a new instance.

After clicking on “CREATE INSTANCE” it will show below screen

• Name: “type any name” (ex: machine1)
• Series: N1 (do not change this)

78
 Machine type: ( choose the appropriate capacity as per the requirement )

Scroll down for other options such As:

• Boot disk: click on change (now you will see other screen like below right side)

• Operation system: choose Ubuntu

• Version: Ubuntu 18.04LTS
• Boot disk type: leave the default
• Size: leave the default
Then click on “select” at the bottom
Now you should see as below left side Boot disk section shows Ubuntu
Identity and API access Section:
• Service account: Compute Engine default service account (default)
• Access scopes: Allow default access (default)

79
Now click on “create” at the bottom.

• Once we click on create you will see below screen.

• The machine will get ready in couple of minutes & you will see as below
highlighted.
• To login to the machine click on SSH – open in browser window.

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 • To create more VMs, repeat same process Port from VPC Networks

Step 5:
1: Source
On the filter should be
navigation selected
menu to IP
on the ranges.
left, scroll down and go to Networking
Step -Click on–the
> VPC3:network
section > VPC networks.
Edit link.

Step 6: Select Allow all from Protocols and ports and click save.

Step 2: Go to firewall details and click on the default-allow-http.

Step 4: Choose All instances in the network from the Targets dropdown.
Step 7: Once the rule is saved, you will view this screen.
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the Cloud log on Data was created Successful.

 EX NO :11
LOG DATA USING RASPBERRY PI AND UPLOAD TO THE
DATE :
CLOUD PLATFORM

AIM:
To Log Data Using Raspberry Pi and Upload To The Cloud Platform

SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
• Raspberry Pi
• DHT11 Sensor Jumper Cables Procedure:

Step 1: Signup for Thing Speak

For creating your channel on Thing Speak you first need to sign up on things peak. In case if
you already have account on thing Speak just sign in using your id and password.
For creating your account go to www.thinspeak.com

Click on signup if you don’t have account and if you already have account click on sign
in. After clicking on signup fill your details.
After this verify your E-mail id and click on continue.

Step 2: Create a Channel for Your Data

Once you Sign in after your account verification, Create a new channel by clicking “New
Channel” button

After clicking on “New Channel”, enter the Name and Description of the data you want
to upload on this channel. For example I am sending my CPU data (temperature), so I
named it as CPU data.
Now enter the name of your data (like Temperature or pressure) in Field1. If you want to
use more than one Field you can check the box next to Field option and enter the name
and description of your data.
After this click on save channel button to save your details.

Step 3: Getting API Key in Thing Speak

To send data to Thing Speak, we need an unique API key, which we will use later in our
python code to upload our CPU data to Thing Speak Website.
Click on “API Keys” button to get your unique API key for uploading your CPU data.

84
Now copy your “Write API Key”. We will use this API key in our code.

Step 4: Python Code for Raspberry Pi

Complete code is given at the end of this tutorial, just make a file with any name and .py
extension and copy-paste the code and save the file. Don’t forget to replace the API key
with yours. You can run the python file any time using below command:

python /path/filename.py

Assuming you already installed python in Raspberry pi using this command

sudo apt-get install python

Case 1: If you are using monitor screen then just use the given code.
Now install all libraries:

sudo apt-get install httplib

sudo apt-get install urllib

After installing libraries run your python code (python /path/filename.py)

If the code runs properly you will see some CPU temperature values as shown in below
image.

85
If there are any errors uploading the data, you will receive “connection failed” message.

Case 2: If you are using “Putty” then you should follow these commands:
First update your pi using:

sudo apt-get update

After this make a file cpu.py using:

nano cpu.py

After creating this file copy your code to this file and save it using CTRL + X and then ‘y’
and Enter.
After this install all libraries using:

sudo apt-get install httplib

sudo apt-get install urllib

86
After installing libraries run your python code using:

python cpu.py

If the code runs properly you will see some CPU temperature values as shown in above
image.

Step 6: Check ThingSpeak site for Data Logging

After completing these steps open your channel and you will see the CPU temperature data
is updating into ThingSpeak website.

Like this you can send any sensor data connected with Raspberry pi to the Thing Speak
Cloud. In next article we will connect LM35 temperature sensor with Raspberry Pi and
send the temperature data to thing Speak, which can be monitored from anywhere.
Complete Python code for this Raspberry Pi Cloud Server is given below. Code is easy
and self-explanatory to understand.

87
 Code
import httplib import urllib import
time key = "ABCD" # Put your
API Key here def thermometer():
while True:
#Calculate CPU temperature of Raspberry Pi in Degrees C
temp = int(open('/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp').read()) / 1e3 # Get
Raspberry Pi CPU temp
params = urllib.urlencode({'field1': temp, 'key':key }) headers
= {"Content-typZZe": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded","Accept":
"text/plain"} conn =
httplib.HTTPConnection("api.thingspeak.com:80")
try:
conn.request("POST", "/update", params,
headers) response = conn.getresponse()
print temp
print response.status,
response.reason data =
response.read() conn.close()
except: print "connection
failed" break if __name__ ==
"__main__": while True:
thermometer()

Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:
Thus the data was uploaded Sucessfully in the Cloud by using Raspberry Pi .

88
 EX NO :12
DATE : DESIGN AN IOT BASED SYSTEM

AIM

To Design an IOT Based System .

Hardware Requirements
1. Arduino UNO board

2. USB cable for connecter Arduino UNO

3. Bluetooth Module HC-05

4. Jumper wires male to female

5. LED

6. AC 220v/120v home appliances or 9v Hi-Walt Battery

Software requirements
1. Arduino software

2. Android Studio

PROCEDURE:

The Working principle of Arduino-Bluetooth Module

In this project, there are three main components used; an Android Smartphone, Bluetooth
transceiver, and an Arduino.

The Android app is built to send serial data to the Bluetooth Module HC-05 by
pressing ON button. As Bluetooth Module HC-05 works on serial communication. It
receives the data from the app and sends it through TX pin of Bluetooth module to RX
pin of Arduino. The uploaded code inside Arduino checks the data received. If the
receive data is 1, the LED turns ON, and if the received data is 0 the LED turns OFF.
89
 Digital circuit diagram

TX --------------------------------> RX (Pin 0)
RX --------------------------------> TX (Pin 1)
VCC --------------------------------> 5v
GND --------------------------------> GND
LED Pin ARDUINO UNO
Pin1-------------------------------->GND
Pin 2 --------------------------------> Pin 13

For doing the programming for Arduino board, we need to download Arduino software.
This can be done from Arduino official site https://www.arduino.cc/

90
Download the Arduino software according to your OS compatibility (Windows Installer).

Click Download

After successful download, run the setup and follow the instructions.

91
When it asks to install the driver software, click to install
92
After installation, open the software, and if it generates a security alert then allow it.

93
Write a program for Arduino UNO board, if received data is equal to 1, LED turns on
and if data is equal to 0, LED turns OFF.

char data = 0; //Variable for storing received data

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600); //Sets the baud for serial data transmission
pinMode(13, OUTPUT); //Sets digital pin 13 as output pin
}
void loop()
{ if(Serial.available() > 0) // Send data only when you
receive data:
{
data = Serial.read(); //Read the incoming data and store it into
variable data Serial.print(data); //Print Value inside data in Serial
monitor if(data == '1') // Checks whether value of data is equal
to 1 digitalWrite(13, HIGH); //If value is 1 then LED turns ON
else if(data == '0') // Checks whether value of data is equal to 0
digitalWrite(13, LOW); //If value is 0 then LED turns OFF
} }

Save your program and compile it.

94
Connect your Arduino device to your Laptop (or Monitor) via Arduino UNO USB
cable. Remove all the other connections with Arduino UNO device such as Bluetooth
Module and LED while uploading the program in Arduino UNO.

After compiling the code, upload it in Arduino UNO device. Before uploading the
code in Arduino, UNO device makes sure that your Arduino serial port is selected
otherwise, it generates an error message "Serial port not selected".

To select your serial port, open Device Manager > Ports >Arduino Uno, and then upload
your code.

95
Download the Android app's .apk file and install it on your Android smartphone. Click
Here to Download

Step to connect with Android app with Bluetooth Module

1. Open Bluetooth connecter app and allow turning on Bluetooth of the device.

96
2. Search for Bluetooth device for making the pair.

3. To pair with Bluetooth HC-05 module, enter a pin 0000 or 1234.

4. Select pair device HC-05 to connect with Android app.

97
 5. Control LED device.

While clicking "ON" button it sends data 1 to Bluetooth module and this data is
transmitted from the Bluetooth module to Arduino device and it turns ON the LED.
When clicking "OFF", Android app sends data 0 to Bluetooth module, and this data is
transmitted from the Bluetooth module to Arduino and it turns OFF the LED.

98
 Performance 20

Program 40

Result 20

Record 20

Total 100

RESULT:

Thus the IOT System was Successfully Designed.

99