Worksheet 3
Worksheet 3
𝑎 𝑏 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
1. Evaluate ∫2 ∫2 .
𝑥𝑦
𝑏 𝑎
Ans: log (2) . log (2)
1 2
2. Evaluate ∫0 ∫1 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
3
Ans: 4
𝑦
1 𝑥
3. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
1
Ans: 2 (𝑒 − 1)
1 √1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
4. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 .
1+𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
𝜋
Ans: 4 log(1 + √2)
1 1 𝑥−𝑦 1 1 𝑥−𝑦
5. ∫0 𝑑𝑥 ∫0 𝑑𝑦 ≠ ∫0 𝑑𝑦 ∫0 𝑑𝑥.
(𝑥+𝑦) (𝑥+𝑦)
1 1
Ans: L. H. S. = 2 ≠ − 2 = R. H. S.
1
Ans: 6
𝑛
𝑥2 𝑦2 2 𝑥2 𝑦2
8. Evaluate∬ 𝑥𝑦 (𝑦 2 + 𝑏2 ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦, over the first quadrant of the ellipse 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 = 1.
𝑎2 𝑏 2
Ans: 2(𝑛+4)
10. Evaluate ∬(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the triangle with the vertices (0,1), (1,1), (1,2).
2
Ans: − 3
2𝑥𝑦 5
11. Evaluate ∬ √(1+𝑥 2 𝑦 2−𝑦4 ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the triangle having vertices (0,0), (1,1), (0,1).
1
Ans: 6
12. Evaluate ∬(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦, over the region bounded by the lines 𝑦 = 4𝑥, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3, 𝑦 =
0, 𝑦 = 2.
463
Ans: 48
13. Evaluate ∬ 𝑦𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the region enclosed by the parabola 𝑥 2 = 𝑦 and the line 𝑦 = 𝑥 +
2.
36
Ans: 5
∞ ∞
14. Change the order of integration of ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦.
∞ ∞ ∞ 𝑦
Ans: ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
1 √𝑥
15. Change the order of integration of ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
1 √𝑥 1 𝑦
Ans: ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫0 ∫𝑦 2 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑦
8
16. Change the order of integration of ∫0 ∫(𝑦−8)
4
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦.
4
𝑦
8 0 4𝑥+8 2 8
Ans: ∫0 ∫(𝑦−8)
4
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 = ∫−2 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 + ∫0 ∫4𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
4
2 2+√4−2𝑦)
17. Change the order of integration of ∫0 ∫𝑦 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑥2
2 2+√4−2𝑦) 2 𝑥 4 2𝑥−
Ans: ∫0 ∫𝑦 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 = ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 + ∫2 ∫0 2 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
a cos 𝛼 √(𝑎2 −𝑥 2 )
18. Change the order of integration of ∫0 ∫𝑥 tan 𝛼 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
Ans: 2
∞ ∞ 𝑒 −𝑦
20. Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
𝑦
Ans: 1
1 √1−𝑥2 𝑒𝑦
21. Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
(𝑒 𝑦 +1)√1−𝑥 2 −𝑦2
𝜋 𝑒+1
Ans: 2 log ( )
2
1 2−𝑥
22. Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥 2 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦.
3
Ans: 8
4𝑎 2√𝑎𝑥
23. Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥2 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
4𝑎
48
Ans: 𝑎3
5
1 √1−𝑦2 cos−1 𝑥
24. Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦.
√1−𝑥2 √1−𝑥2 −𝑦2
𝜋3
Ans: 16
𝜋
1
25. Evaluate ∫04 ∫0 𝑟 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃.
𝜋
Ans: 8
𝜋 2𝑎 cos 𝜃
26. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑟 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟.
2
Ans: 3 𝑎3
𝜋
𝑎(1+sin 𝜃) 2
27. Evaluate ∫02 ∫0 𝑟 cos 𝜃 𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑟.
5
Ans: 4 𝑎3
𝜋
√cos 2𝜃 𝑟
28. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 4
(1+𝑟 2 )2
𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
1
Ans: 8 (𝜋 − 2)
𝜋 𝜋
29. Evaluate ∫02 ∫02 sin(𝜃 + ∅) 𝑑𝜃𝑑∅.
Ans: 2
30. Evaluate ∬ 𝑟√𝑎2 − 𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃, over the upper half of the circle 𝑟 = 𝑎 cos 𝜃.
𝑎3 2 𝜋
Ans: − (3 − 2 )
3
31. Evaluate ∬ 𝑟 4 cos3 𝜃 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃, over the interior of the circle 𝑟 = 2 acos 𝜃.
7𝜋
Ans: 𝑎5
4
32. Evaluate ∬ 𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃, over the area between the circles 𝑟 = 𝑎 sin 𝜃 and 𝑟 = 2𝑎 sin 𝜃.
28
Ans: 𝑎3
9
1−𝑥 2 −𝑦2
33. Evaluate ∬ √1+𝑥 2 +𝑦2 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the first quadrant of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1.
𝜋
Ans: 16 (𝑎4 − 𝑏 4 )
𝑎 𝑎 𝑥
34. Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 by transforming into polar coordinates.
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
𝜋𝑎
Ans: 4
35. Using the transformation 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑢, 2𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣, find ∬(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the region in
the first quadrant bounded by 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = 1, 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = 2, 𝑥𝑦 = 4, 𝑥𝑦 = 2.
Ans: 1
𝑦
1 1−𝑥 1
36. Using the transformation 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑢, 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑣, show that ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 2 (𝑒 − 1).
1
Ans: 2 (𝑒 − 1)
1 2 𝑒
37. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑧.
Ans: 2e
1 1−𝑥 𝑥+𝑦
38. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧.
1
Ans: 3
1 1−𝑥 𝑥+𝑦
39. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 𝑧 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧.
1
Ans: 2
1
3 𝑥𝑦
40. Evaluate ∫1 ∫1𝑥 ∫0√ 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
2 2
Ans: 3 [log 3 − 2√3 + 3]
41. Evaluate ∭ 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧, over the region bounded by the planes 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0, 𝑧 = 0, 𝑧 =
1 and the cylinder 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1.
1
Ans: 16
42. Find by double integration, the area lying between the curves 𝑦 = 2 – 𝑥 2 and 𝑦 = 𝑥.
43. Show by double integration, the area bounded between the parabolas 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 and
16
𝑥 2 = 4𝑎𝑦 is 3 𝑎2 .
44. Find the volume of the solid region bounded above by the paraboloid 𝑧 = 9 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2
and below by the unit circle in the XY-plane.
45. Using polar integration, find the area of the region R in the XY-plane enclosed by the
𝜋−√3
circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 4, above the line 𝑦 = 1, and below the line 𝑦 = √3 𝑥. (𝐴𝑛𝑠: ).
3
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
46. Find the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 1 and the
coordinate planes.
47. Find the center of mass of a solid of constant density bounded below by the disk 𝑅: 𝑥 2 +
𝑦 2 ≤ 4 in the plane 𝑧 = 0 and above by the paraboloid 𝑧 = 4 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 .
48. Find the limits of integration in cylindrical coordinates for integrating a function
𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃, 𝑧) over the region D bounded below by the plane 𝑧 = 0 laterally by the circular
cylinder 𝑥 2 + (𝑦 − 1)2 = 1, and above by the paraboloid 𝑧 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 .
49. Apply the concept of triple integral to find the center of mass of a solid cube, 2 units on a
side, bounded by the planes 𝑥 = ±1, 𝑧 = ±1, 𝑦 = 3, and 𝑦 = 5.