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WS (Line and Surface Integrals)

This document contains exercises for Math 2042: Applied Mathematics III at Addis Ababa University, focusing on line and surface integrals. It includes various problems related to evaluating integrals, determining conservative vector fields, and applying Green's Theorem and the Divergence Theorem. The exercises are structured to cover a range of topics within the subject matter, providing a comprehensive review for students.

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amanuelasefa08
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22 views3 pages

WS (Line and Surface Integrals)

This document contains exercises for Math 2042: Applied Mathematics III at Addis Ababa University, focusing on line and surface integrals. It includes various problems related to evaluating integrals, determining conservative vector fields, and applying Green's Theorem and the Divergence Theorem. The exercises are structured to cover a range of topics within the subject matter, providing a comprehensive review for students.

Uploaded by

amanuelasefa08
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Addis Ababa University

Department of Mathematics
Math 2042: Applied Mathematics III (2024/25 Academic Year Semester II)
Exercises on Line and surface integral (Part I).

1. For f (x, y) = 2x + y 2 and a curve C given by the line y = 2x form (0, 0) to (1, 2). Find
R R R
(a) c f (x, y)dx (b) c f (x, y)dy (c) c f (x, y)dS

2. Evaluate the following line integrals.


R
(a) C xdx − dy + zdz, where C is given by x(t) = t, y(t) = t, z(t) = t3 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1.
R
(b) C (x + y)dS, where C is given by x = y = t, z = t2 for 0 ≤ t ≤ 1.
(c) C x2 dx and x ydy, where C is given by r(t) = costi + sintj + tk, 0 ≤ t ≤ π2 .
R R

(d) C xdS, where C is the graph of f (x) = 12 x2 going from x = 0 to x = 2.


R
R √
(e) C xdS, where C is the intersection of the surface x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4 and the plane z = 3.

3. Determine whether or not F is a conservative vector field. If it is, find a potential function of F .

(a) F (x, y) = (6x + 5y)i + (5x + 4y)j (d) F (x, y) = xey i + yex j
(b) F (x, y, z) = xy 2 z 3 i + 2x2 yz 3 j + 3x2 y 2 k (e) F (x, y, z) = yzi + xzj + xyk
(c) F (x, y, z) = 2xyi + (x2 + z 2 )j + 2zyk (f) F (x, y) = 2xyi + (x2 − y)j
R
4. Evaluate C
F · dr, where

(a) F (x, y, z) = xyi − x2 j + sinzk and C is the line segment from (1, 3, 1) to (3, 1, 2)
(b) F (x, y, z) = xyi − (x2 + z 2 )j + 2yzk, and C is any piecewise smooth curve (1, 1, 0) to
(0, 2, 3).
(c) F (x, y, z) = (x + y)i + xyj − z 2 k, where C consists of the line segment from (0, 0, 0) to
(1, 3, 1) followed by the line segment (1, 3, 1) to (2, −1, 4).
(d) F (x, y) = xyi + x2 j, where C is the portion of x = y 2 from (0, 0) to (1, 1).

5. Let F (x, y, z) = (2xy + z 3 )i + x2 j + 3xz 2 k. Then,


R
(a) show that C F · dr is independent of path of the curve joining P (1, −2, 1) and Q(2, 1, 4).
(b) find the potential function f so that F = ∇f .
R
(c) find the work done w = C F · dr by F in moving an object from P to Q.
1
R 2 2
6. Let the lineR integral C F · dr be path independent on 2 ≤ x + y ≤ 9. If C is the unit circle,
then find C F · dr.
R
7. Determine if the line integral C F · dr, where F = (yz, xz + 2y, xy + 1), is path independent. If
it is, find the potential function of F .

8. Evaluate the following line integrals using Green’s Theorem. Unless otherwise stated, assume that
all curves are oriented counter clockwise.
R
(a) C (x2 + 3)dx + (x2 + y 2 )dy, where C is the boundary of the region bounded by the curve
y = x and y = x2 .
H
(b) C (2x2 − y 2 )dx + (x2 + y 2 )dy, where C is the boundary of the quarter annular region R with
positive orientation shown below.

1
R
(c) xydx + 2x2 dy, where C consists of the segment from (−2, 0) to (2, 0) and the top half
C
of the circle x2 + y 2 = 4.
(d) C 1 4 y dx + 21 xydy where C is the boundary of the region in the first quadrant that lies
H 1 2

above the hyperbola xy = 1 and the line y = x and below by the line y = 2.
(e) C 21 y 2 dx + zdy + xdz where C is the curve of intersection of the plane and the ellipsoid
H

x2 + 2y 2 + z 2 = 1, oriented counter clockwise.


R
9. Evaluate the integral C z 2 dx + ydy + 2ydz where C consist of two parts C1 and C2 , C1 is the
intersection of the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 16 and the plane z = 3 from (0, 4, 3) to (−4, 0, 3), and C2
is the line segment from (−4, 0, 3) to (0, 1, 5).
H
10. Given C 3ydx + 5xdy = 12, where C is a piecewise smooth curve. If R is a counter clockwise
oriented simply connected region enclosed by C, then find area of R.
RR
11. Evaluate the surface integral S f (x, y, z)dS if

(a) f (x, y, z) = y 2 + 2yz and S is the first-octant portion of the plane 2x + y + 2z = 6


(b) f (x, y, z) = (x2 + y 2 )z and S is the upper hemisphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4, z ≤ 0.
(c) f (x, y, z) = x and S is the surface y = x2 + 4z, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and 0 ≤ z ≤ 1.
p
(d) f (x, y, z) = 1 + 4x2 + 4y 2 and S is the portion of the paraboloid z = x2 + y 2 that lies
below the plane z = x.

12. A liquid is swirling around in a cylindrical


p containerp of radius 2 such RR
that its motion is described
2 2 2 2
by the velocity field F (x, y, z) = −y x + y i + x x + y j. Find S (curlF ) · ndS, where S
is the upper surface of the cylindrical tank oriented positively.
RR RR
13. Find the flux of the vector field F across S oriented upward (that is S F · dS = S F · ndS) if

(a) F (x, y, z) = yi − xj + 4k and S is the paraboloid z = 9 − x2 − y 2 above the xy-plane.


(b) F = i + j + 2k and S is the lower hemisphere of x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 1.
(c) F (x, y, z) = yi−xj +4k and S is the paraboloid z = 4−x2 −y 2 above the square 0 ≤ x ≤ 1,
0 ≤ y ≤ 1.
(d) F (x, y, z) = 2exy i − 3zexy + xyk and S is the parallelogram x = u + v, y = u − v,
z = 1 + 2u + v, 0 ≤ u ≤ 2, 0 ≤ v ≤ 1.
(e) F (x, y, z) = yj − zk and S consists of the paraboloid y = x2 + z 2 , 0 ≤ y ≤ 1 and the disk
x2 + z 2 ≤ 1, y = 1. Again, do it using the Divergence Theorem.
RR
14. Use Gauss Divergence Theorem to evaluate S F · ndS, where n is the unit normal vector to S
directed outward if,

(a) F (x, y, z) = x2 i + xyj − 2xzk and S is the tetrahedron with vertices (0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0),
(0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 2).
(b) F (x, y, z) = xi − 2y 2 j + z 3 k and S is the boundary of the solid bounded by the cylinder
x2 + y 2 = 4 between the planes z = 0 and z = 3.

2
(c) F = (2x + 3z)i − (xz + y)j + (y 2 + 2z)k and S is the surface of the sphere having center
at (3, −1, 2) and radius 3 units.
RR
(d) Evaluate S F · dS, where F (x, y, z) = xyi + (y 2 + exz )j + sin(xy)k and S is the surface
of the region D bounded by the parabolic cylinder y = 1 − x2 and the plane z = 0, y = 0
and x + y + z = 2.
(e) Verify Stokes’ Theorem for F (x, y, z) = (2x − 3y)i − yz 2 j − y 2 zk and S is the upper
half(above the xy-plane) of the unit sphere.
R
15. Evaluate the line integral C F · dr using Stokes’ Theorem, where C is positively oriented such that

(a) F (x, y, z) = (z − y)i + yj + xk and C is the upper part of the hemisphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4.


(b) F (x, y, z) = (x + z 2 )i + (y + z 2 )j + (z + x2 )k, where C is the triangle with vertices (1, 0, 0),
(0, 1, 0) and (0, 0, 1).
(c) F (x, y, z) = e−x i+ex j +ez k, where C is the boundary of the part of the plane 2x+y+2z = 2
in the first octant.
(d) F (x, y, z) = xyi + yzj + xzk, where C is the curve of intersection of the plane x + y + z = 1
and the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 9.
RR
(e) Use Stokes’ Theorem to evaluate S (curlF ) · ndS, where F (x, y, z) = yi + zj + xk and S
is the surface z = 1 − x2 − y 2 for z ≤ 0.
2
RR
(f) If F = ∇f and ∇ f = 0, show that for a closed surface S = ∂D, S
(f F ) · ndS =
2
RRR
D
F dV .

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