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Chapter19 Examples

The document contains a series of SQL examples demonstrating various operations such as selecting data, creating indexes, and optimizing queries within the AdventureWorks and sample databases. It includes examples of high and low selectivity queries, the use of statistics, and the application of query hints. Additionally, it showcases the creation of plan guides and the use of different join types in SQL queries.

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2 views

Chapter19 Examples

The document contains a series of SQL examples demonstrating various operations such as selecting data, creating indexes, and optimizing queries within the AdventureWorks and sample databases. It includes examples of high and low selectivity queries, the use of statistics, and the application of query hints. Additionally, it showcases the creation of plan guides and the use of different join types in SQL queries.

Uploaded by

riyasathsafran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Example 19.

1
SET SHOWPLAN_TEXT ON;

GO

USE AdventureWorks;

SELECT * FROM HumanResources.Employee e JOIN Person.Address a

ON e.BusinessEntityID = a.AddressID

AND e.BusinessEntityID = 10;

GO

SET SHOWPLAN_TEXT OFF;

Example 19.2
USE sample;
SELECT * into new_addresses
FROM AdventureWorks.Person.address;
GO
CREATE INDEX i_stateprov on new_addresses(StateProvinceID);

Example 19.3
-- high selectivity
USE sample;
SELECT * FROM new_addresses a
WHERE a.StateProvinceID = 32;

Example 19.4
-- low selectivity

USE sample;

SELECT * FROM new_addresses a

WHERE a.StateProvinceID = 9;
Example 19.5
USE AdventureWorks;

SELECT * FROM HumanResources.Employee

WHERE HumanResources.Employee.BusinessEntityID = 10;

Example 19.6
USE AdventureWorks;

SELECT * FROM HumanResources.Employee e JOIN

Person.Address a

ON e.BusinessEntityID = a.AddressID

AND e.BusinessEntityID = 10;

Example 19.7
USE AdventureWorks;

SELECT * FROM Person.Address a JOIN Person.StateProvince s

ON a.StateProvinceID = s.StateProvinceID;

Example 19.8
USE AdventureWorks;
CREATE INDEX i_unitprice
ON Sales.SalesOrderDetail(UnitPrice)
WHERE UnitPrice > 1000;
SELECT SalesOrderDetailID, UnitPrice
FROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail
WHERE UnitPrice > 2000;

Example 19.9
USE master;

SELECT counter, occurrence, value


FROM sys.dm_exec_query_optimizer_info
WHERE value IS NOT NULL
AND counter LIKE 'search 1%';

Example 19.10
SELECT ecp.objtype AS Object_Type ,

(SELECT t. text FROM sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.sql_handle) AS t) AS

Adhoc_Batch ,qs. execution_count AS Counts ,

qs. total_worker_time AS Total_Worker_Time ,

(qs.total_physical_reads / qs.execution_count ) AS Avg_Physical_Reads ,

(qs.total_logical_writes / qs.execution_count ) AS Avg_Logical_Writes ,

(qs.total_logical_reads / qs.execution_count ) AS Avg_Logical_Reads ,

qs.total_elapsed_time AS Total_Elapsed_Time,

(qs.total_elapsed_time / qs.execution_count ) AS Avg_Elapsed_Time ,

qs.last_execution_time AS Last_Exec_Time,

qs.creation_time AS Creation_Time

FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats AS qs

JOIN sys.dm_exec_cached_plans ecp ON qs.plan_handle = ecp.plan_handle

ORDER BY Counts DESC;

Example 19.11

SELECT TOP 5 total_worker_time/execution_count AS [Avg CPU Time],

SUBSTRING(st.text, (qs.statement_start_offset/2)+1,

((CASE qs.statement_end_offset
WHEN -1 THEN DATALENGTH(st.text)

ELSE qs.statement_end_offset

END - qs.statement_start_offset)/2) + 1) AS statement_text

FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats AS qs

CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.sql_handle) AS st

ORDER BY total_worker_time/execution_count DESC;

Example 19.12

USE sample;
CREATE TABLE State
(State_ID int IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
State_name varchar(120) NOT NULL);
INSERT State (State_name)
VALUES ('Idaho'), ('Iowa'), ('Indiana'), ('Texas');
GO
CREATE STATISTICS State_Stats
ON State (State_Name) ;
GO
SELECT object_id,stats_id,range_high_key,range_rows,equal_rows
FROM sys.dm_db_stats_histogram(OBJECT_ID('State'), 2);

Example 19.13
USE sample;

SELECT * FROM new_addresses a WITH ( INDEX(i_stateprov))

WHERE a.StateProvinceID = 9;
Example 19.14

SET SHOWPLAN_TEXT ON;


GO

USE AdventureWorks;
SELECT * FROM Person.Address a
WITH(INDEX(0))
WHERE a.StateProvinceID = 32;

GO
SET SHOWPLAN_TEXT OFF;

Example 19.15
USE AdventureWorks;

SELECT e.BusinessEntityID, e.LoginID, d.DepartmentID

FROM HumanResources.Employee e, HumanResources.Department d,

HumanResources.EmployeeDepartmentHistory h

WHERE d.DepartmentID = h.DepartmentID

AND h.BusinessEntityID = e.BusinessEntityID AND h.EndDate IS NOT NULL

OPTION(FORCE ORDER);

Example 19.16
USE AdventureWorks;

SELECT * FROM Person.Address a JOIN Person.StateProvince s

ON a.StateProvinceID = s.StateProvinceID OPTION (MERGE JOIN);

Example 19.17
USE AdventureWorks;
SELECT * FROM Person.Address a INNER MERGE JOIN Person.StateProvince s
ON a.StateProvinceID = s.StateProvinceID;
Example 19.18
USE AdventureWorks;

DECLARE @city_name nvarchar(30)


SET @city_name = 'Newark'
SELECT * FROM Person.Address WHERE City = @city_name
OPTION ( OPTIMIZE FOR (@city_name = 'Seattle') );

Example 19.19
sp_create_plan_guide @name = N'Example_19_15',
@stmt = N'SELECT * FROM Person.Address a JOIN Person.StateProvince s
ON a.StateProvinceID = s.StateProvinceID',
@type = N'SQL',
@module_or_batch = NULL,
@params = NULL,
@hints = N'OPTION (HASH JOIN)'

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