Scribd
Upload
9 views

Object oriented programming in c++

The document discusses various programming concepts, including preprocessor directives, function definitions, and variable types in C++. It highlights the differences between C++ and C, the advantages of using reference variables, and the importance of function overloading. Additionally, it addresses the structure of classes and member functions, emphasizing data encapsulation and access control.

Uploaded by

world.famous.lover.07.10
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
9 views

Object oriented programming in c++

The document discusses various programming concepts, including preprocessor directives, function definitions, and variable types in C++. It highlights the differences between C++ and C, the advantages of using reference variables, and the importance of function overloading. Additionally, it addresses the structure of classes and member functions, emphasizing data encapsulation and access control.

Uploaded by

world.famous.lover.07.10
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 28
X) hak 2d AMIEMIAC ce. Proyvemkity A> +t, / AL DS perrredinn 2b : ) Cte a. ee » NIA Ad ecko Albrachia, Proverty, few) W frsenrd fucdiny fotend variabte. 2) conver SN dereain, Obseck Wienked Predramiag ty cht E Potagirus want charser-~ fe7e_3 39 27 do we-need the Prevrecessor diveckive tt anchude_¢ iostream> 7? : DAP Inala Cio streams’ directive. causes thet pre Precessove te add Ahe_ contents of ioskrearnr De as Khe Program, Tk contains de carakions’ fon. dhe idendi er cout ond Are 0Vernator Lc. The header fixe fostreonm Showdd be Indthdad ab the beginning of ALK Preoframs Xhoek vse snPur fouxPut.., kode Mews « UD How does a2 mon) function Sn C44 differ from main) dx C7 DIREC MAN) by defowAr nekuwng the Vode RUE buck Ct + ik Peturns ikeger by clefauth, 2:4) Whak do you think Js dhe_ pain advantage of the comment lf dn Crt os com rored. do the Bid & UPC Comment? SS at sarte Comments ane Freraur used for . brief, Single Jamie comm evs decause they are_ More emeie dud easier ko pead thay ¢- ste COMM evctd. 25) Desemine dhe marlon Party of a CHt “on DA Ck Promram 5 made WP of Serena Tarts Branding dhe math funckish pdake tyes, Varjatres » overatons dad. prIMre_« Maden Parts of a cr Program: Y Dy ede fihes D Choss decoration - i D Member furccio, definidions AD) Main furciim, © Propram . ZA) FLL evroms , if oye dy he fostoniiig ert Skakelmenss, Q) cour 26 Gea": h) mess Raloy i sa m+ys 0) Cin > U5 > y GB) QUE LL “Wome ee narne 5 cout 20 Evrey Value 7 QD) 0” Addixion 9x ry 2 > Ay sdo; Ey “onweckee — Bre ecd ing SAakerrewk missing C08 CK Hem MEK HG We errno EX Pre ssan-sinser- enna Cdn >> 2 DDd>» O Dt Fo characte, Couk SVN fame OF P WAIN ANF- VIMAARLES SPN EET FE A EN a ret cramrocken fro, ta’ 20 'Z om A’ 40'Z" cath be_iseg. ay pipsr Car be Used but hor ok the Leginning, } UnderSeore. carn be Used buk SPace 5 We% Fevintbsy, a) A Key word Cahvok be Wed a3 Variable home. rh (ar) A Veraabte dan be decaved act Whene_ jo wee PVE TAM bik bedme the using of Ahe_ Yar sob*O- gue ELL Vordabtes nuse be dechoy ed ak *he_ be gens of Ahe_ Program. 3-2) Are UNSithed Ant Can be kWite os Lorge'as whe Signed tk. Ercpisin hor? > BD wy does crt have sre modifiens? => TO Serre athe needs of rariow igen _ The modifiens sisned, ursished , dong, acd. thant mar be applied. to character acd integer hasic daka Ayves. However » the modifier 42ng nay Also be appried 26 datas ~ AT Pe nee _ oka &D WHOK Ome awe! ap PLCAKEMmS ahem a BN Gee 7 SD Tro oma. Wes of Youd aves e tie W Ae Sreckty Ake veaumn drre of a fuuctio When BX Is ye Vetuwning any valve. is cto AD DY) To drddcate, PUA, EMERY, A Gubinerd' Adis Fond, Exanpie + Void Cuncain, Word) ee, Rwodhew Sukewesting we of Void Sx dhe dectaratin of gerewacd Podwren Exampre + Pa VBLNFP; 90 55 geveyas Posies, A Pointe Veluwe of ONT baste dar & Obigned Bow FPereric Ppolnteys tok “Ap; OP = APS //vaa, TPE Cay be 3S) Cam we assign a. Vola Polke a5 an dit ANPE foiwter? TH hot, WhY 2 Wow com re BLh Fe aEs 2 S ve connor ASSRAW Ww Vord Ane Pe Yolen divectay, ASSIgH A Poiten ts Pobiren ao ay Be cause Porter do dota ve MoAb ey> ATE usr be Yratehed . he car, Othie AMES WSEnZ cording, Pome ts Voad “PP 5 ack “oP , a9 = (in) ar Jbr <> 36) pescorive, WRK exam Pres , the uses of Qnamenatin dake AVES: . => pie eretre naked daca avPe is a& usen -defired ayre pK Aacetes away 46 AEKOLHIn hames Ao eempens FUSE enon Kuek (EER, CSE, ECE CE) Me TE Mm); The Erwin Keyword. Aiko MakieLAy enumerakes Eee zo O cee ao Bce 0 2 cE #3 me wt IME wt 5 Th Gt ach enumeraked dakr tyPpe_pedatye Arg orm s$eParakte 17 Pe. Be) Hoy does a emskowk defined bY cet. differs from dhe Cmsktnrt defihed b7 the_ Pre Processor. ghokerenk H define 7 FP amsiden cu enanpse_ > FH defire PI 3-14163 The Preprocessor dinective H defie avypearing ak , are begining of youn Program srecifies thot cthe_ Bdeusifien PT WX be_Vverlace. LY the Lenk BATISI thvorgthoue Be Profrarn. ‘ The Keyywond Cows (frm emstort) Phecedey the: tots drve of oo yerkavie specifies thack, dhe valve. ofan Vorhabte Wire Wore be changed thro pak De Profran, FN Shot, Const AMOS US 20 Creat. £7 Ved costars Auskead of having to Use H define 20 Checie Costantke athok howe ho Ayre UNfprynatin,. 71D) What is a wefevence: variate) What “s AAS Major use? : TS A neference Variabie Provides aly acthée OLOS (eek alter Wadkre_ hae) A main avpticakion of reference vartartes as ay PoSSi4 J GrGuimewt3 to Fe rtions « BAD Lise at deat fun new overcdens added bY crt WA ald ov. D> ew ovenctone added by e++ are’: L) Score nego luxion oVercetms tt YD Memo» vesoase. Oenatom delete ord Deoernonr altocation OVercdon and +) Prerd Widsh WPerakon | 5) Line feed OWeraton BUb) Whak 5 te ae pacatin, of Ae geope | VEBAWAM OPEmator 22 iy C447 => A major BP PILCOKION Od AO seore_ Ve Sod utcio, OPerak™ As Sy Ahe_ CAS SES Ao Felon dify dhe. "cass AS WL A Member Fumes betongzg. 3-6) Find evmons, UY aay, in athe forewing or St OO ONS © (a) Ang front %;7 (Qs) chaw ter = ve; UVE Zs a Vosd Printes Ce) nk Cede = threes UAhree tsa. Chuveraty, la) int *P = hew; (f Bdocake reromny blah Nery . a Pik nwo, . lo; WEeNwn (sreen, ere ed); DF ak =P = Lew Say Ce); Cf) de® cox TP ate [ry dum TuLate= ovo ; CF) coms Ink amen shee > Y chew hae CO} = “Ysp : See [CS At+4) Cour CES Ch) for (Ze ACS AY) Cow Error aes © mony ot Pes Ch) deve HSK be_matered Ww re erhor (a) sym de%_emnom Le) doe rome Wsssing CQ address hare ad assign duskead of Cmte ) ert Wedvires a emse ae ve SHA A Laie OQ) Undefined Symbor t CA) dnvartd vote bie weme_ (J) Wrmg daka tr Pe. OS) Ke nerd Gi hoe Used as & variable Nae WY) arrey Side of chan must Le Jarfen the. the nunber of Characters inthe SAV ANG Con eotim fdoak 1 1 dobre Chan *ep= Chan) vps DEAPS New re [eo] enw colsusn (Green, Yelinv, meg), AK Corst* PHY tetak, COSK LK arnay sire =o5 for (die is REM AWY LAS 10 4) Counce THK Number = 00; facak *P =hew fork Cro]; tnA PUuLiic =jo005 chem nang PI="“usay Chavser-F Page-_) 44D Wor ore_ahe_ ad Vanskagec Ay Ca 2 D> Forctio pro sory Ping of fuurction Prototy Pos As mhe_of the magon don Provements added to ct + function's. The. Prodoty fe describes the furcaioy Duiter face do athe @mPiser by Poing detains sre as the Member and Ave of avrfonent aad Ak of veruen vals. 4-5) Whak Ss the. main advantage AnGumenks by neferer ce? € t7Pe of Fassing “> Whew Wwe pass cou ments by veference/ the ™MAl Avgumende dn dhe called ferctio betone arieses Ao the (actual? angements BK Me cLLing -furctilay. EQ) whew wie you make atimdio, insthe? Why? DS Prom a funcrin, of stectemence » ther, dntine furcrion, CMIMUAS A sma NUM ber at us declined #5 BY decrawing ¢ furctin, Guatine the SKE Dime be minimized. + 2) When do we Need to We deftutr aeoPiements 24 a furcrin, ] SS vhen Some, Costaut Yalues cre. Used th a User defined funcdioy, ther At tS needed 49 OSSLIN A defautt value so the Fare eten, Bramvie : 1 Fhoat area (frat 2, fwoat pr =e. Itig) ae 3 vetuyvn prx px he +3 AL10) Whak do ya meant L7 cred Lo, Ain Gof a Fumckion 2 When do we Use ahis CHCeRt EP Over Loading of a furctin, means dhe of Ahe Same thing br differen Pus yrhen We need cdo design a family adh THE FURR Name but lth, i Ose Poses. of Paretion, Lfe rey. t argument AKSKS 7 Aho we We thoy Corcepy. Chapter ~f 5%) whet 48 Class? How does At a COomPLish. data \xans? >p CUES AS away do biakd Ahe dara Aird Lbs ass ciated fFurchims stogedher- In Chass we. Ge, ° declare a data as Private fm, Which the. Funcdtm$ ACCOMPLLGH dater- CUkSide the chergs con wok access Abe doka Gud rhos if hiding, a) Wak ane obseets 2 Hoy ane shey crea ked2 => obdeckK LS a VHember of Chass. py obJec® 4S an Anskance of a Chass Hhak encarsuiakes data and funckinatity Per hatning ko ahak daka. Odes She Cheaked 17 In chance tan? . ~ Nw CAASS Which, means Creaking a tnotance_ of Bade cass. hek ow emscler a SimmPic_ exarvple , Dt oy here a sm isa variate of ink AYP. Again cmsiden edass fri’ s : ee ¢ f 3 here fyulk if Ane Chases Gn dndeck ag fotloys: FrLik rnongo , here mango 5S an olgect. NUE. we Can, create. SD) Hor is x member furcdin, o => nemben fumcdin, Aan Avo Paces: FA chass defired) ofa CHAS can be. defthed * OU&Side Ahe Clare definitioa,, x ANSKde Lhe ass definisin,s 1 OMSkde the eras definidim 3 fame. as other Normar furcaion, , oe : ‘ SUsside! the Glass définidion’§ Fenenar form: Yecturn-y po. Cass name ::fumcdinm~ name so [ Grfement LD ( : Funcdim bed y S-2) Wren do We decane. o member of a lag SkAKRE TL ‘ , Smee ve heed @ hew EMA A of A Variable Ake YO We decane sus Variase ay Searic, Xtra G) Veserivne cet Lasic dvPuk ad antruc SKakeymrewts And explain wilah ROM PLES , Sama Ty basic AWlurR acd ortPuct Per etch dons Gre Performed using Ake "Cin Obseck, for veaddsZ Wen Anput from the_ Skondand, BNPut Srean CUsuBsryy ahe_ Keyboard Jand “Cour! Obteck for dis PLOY IND OUK PUK ™ the SXOnAarnd CLK P UE Strneany CN Prcauy the mm ictor), both acce ssed. Ahnougl the heaclen fine, . “ Ro Str ean” KROSS the Erba chion Over ator Cr>) 5s wed for 3.PuK and he InGer ram DPemator Cec) As ased -fon anrur Cote ANA RuRLer 5 Cour C6 CEnter a harbers 7; Cy >> han , eneghenakimn Of Abe era niet a 2c" Erker a number)”: =e Mine Prinss Ahe_ message “Enter AWM} gn sre Cr SOLA, PromPpiing the user to enter dnvuk: ae =, VaveN S This A»he_ Yeads she_ Users InPUK frm, the_ verward And Stoves it in the Laeger, Var faloc & Hamer as : oy) ywrise don ahe_ sintanes of Ahe_ “fon” Los p ypc he Wee ted do We Noor ii oad Asse exrisin the differences’ between Ahe_“.tniaer : doar “do--- WWE” joo Pe sinckon of tom” joo P for (Anitiah Vane) esky inenemernck or decrement) ats LS 3 BALOWN DS Srnszax of Write” Joop Symkan— of Wite’! door _ Vine Coondidio Us arue) ALEAM 15 3 ALKAM WD Sy rstan_ of “dow - WW” ooo te he Orr, Wea ahen'e: do t ACKAM JD White COmditio ig ty weds AcraimM V 3 ne nee TE . Py whe Key diffenences between A Ces Cre is rhak a Wrure: 400? Checks abe a befome execurihg. Are. dor bad ys means Z SA Woght hot ru even once. df Abe Carditim, KS AbGaway fase, White, & do-white Loy wars executes the Loop body Ak Acast Once because R&A checks Aho conditain after ach Fherakin » mancig & an Cente EmAvosted” 100% Wwheneas White 48 a “pany Cmtrosted “1002 ; 3) Whak i$ the wpe of “sprite” Sckoxemenk? : >A SS SWARCK Sheke news” Bud “breare” An Ctt AS a COrtrod Prow Mechanism shat allot! you 'to enecure’ different brocks of code based. m- the: value of & Variable, ESSCHMALY AChly I ANE MU Way “if- ese” Where Yar carr checic |?! Af &® variable Watches af ne. of the sevenan Possivrie VoluwesS Gd execute athe, Corres Pad ing Code broek for that macteh;” . IS Pardicudardy UWefal Whew yar need ho hand te Wwrtirue Paterliat Duk Comer See y Ma. Single Variable vilie, - The_ brea SEN aA AN C44 ay Wed to Aerrminake dhe execution of a somp 9. W switch, sreokemenk .Tk OWS yar do entt Joop oy, Syke claxement Arm ay Pot Ahan he soon Logicat end. they WD Whar A5 “REC Sa” farcetn® on crs ? a E> RP PeCUrsShon furcdin, os ett is 4 Function grok CUS daserf dinecrry om ihdineckty whit & Emam FS mer. TAs B Method hak con ye used Ao break down ComPiex Pnobdenis Jnso SMeM EM, More Yranageabse Photternc _ 5S) Deserive_diffenem srves of date tyres ih cry ’ ; => There 4-e€_3 differene daka dypes dh Crt wath aret Paka Trves in crt by ve ‘ prime bstve Verved as ee: a Poss or Ab Stra. primidive Dake oy pe See Primitive. dato ayvres in crt dake dArPes thek Con be for the dechawatim Ave Sone tn butde “Wed br the user dirvectay of the_varlabse. Sore Primisig deka Ayfes BN Ctt ave! J+ integer VU: Character 3. Boolean a Froating. Podink Dargie Fo aking Porivet 6 Vane hesg om void As WAade_ chamacter, 2) Thre-pen: TrAe ger dak AYPes wepre senk anes WHaWouk A fractimat mm decinal Penk. They cay be honed (Psidive phe Jab0E, % Zero) O UK sig (MAY rains. m ter) Nurtens Phed %D chy AvaActoy Fuah Et " Chamorcers darko AYVeES Ve Present indicat Chan aere ig, Pron a chavacters sek , Adve ASL bom lnheode + Dh ert, Chan? L¢ Cammat7 Wed. 30 Represent characlens. ‘ 23) Booreay + : wed Bodrean 4 oko. Ay Pes pePresensy Linany Varnes, HIPLCOMY Used fr Anneli) om false lo) COALS TE Chet, “bootleg Used (er Boolean dak. ; m : 1) Frcaking paint i PRAKIHT- Pod dake sy 76 6 he pnesert humsery WHA OO Prackioyal pank. Th Ctt, floak’ is aq SANPEH Pre ctsio fuking poi Lypes, D Vowste Ploaking point Dovrrre_ Precision (loading Pot data AY Pes Ae Used to Wepresent hanJdent with A dange parnge- Grd higher Precisio, COnPArEC A LO CfAOOK «TH Cry, doubshe? ss COumornsy tested. @) Valve tess on veda. The Void dake AtPE_ 44 C44 2s ed to Andicake.. Hak a functtm does hat hesuwn Any Vakue_ ov x0 dettane. Peneric Pointers thar do hoe paws to a, Sectfle_ daka APE. yD Wade character ero" . chew daka AyPes, 4 £ = Wide charac Ke Wea a, ane Uded *© VePresent tharacdenc ae extended Character S083 , Seek AS umicede Chanactens Rak WeWNCI MME storage show <. skOrdard ‘chan Deriave-d Deke Ve: The derived data wyre_ ih c++ iy derived. Trax Ahe Primitive claka ayve. Thewe Gre fone deriied darn Pes Ws Cre daguage; a. Funcdioy Ww Avnezy 2> Poduxey a. Reference 4) Functions, R function is a neiSabtre boc of code that Performs a Specifke sask. Tx % aA dened data aire becanse Yorican define functims to wink Wish othe AYPES aad cay even vectury ratiues of differenk daka a7 Pes. 2) Array Ay Array 35 a derived date ryve Ahak vepresepes A CodrecAtm of ehemenKs of the sane data t7re, Stored AN Curguorss Memory kecatiac. The CAenenry Con be Accessed BY thein ikdere. 3) Poinker RA Yodsnden aS o derived data type. thak stores Me KOEMMP addness of Auorthen data a7TPe. Poinkers Are ofxen used for dynamic memory BAP CALM nd for ALCESSILZ Wemon® hocaktnry ire cary, 4) Reference A redemerce iS a derived dota JY Ye thak acts OS On CAKES Om & abkerhokie name for an Se NR Vehante.« Fa ahons Yau to mandate Re MIPGhal variabhe dinect1y 2 ond AK Annex be hut on nesedsed. 20 another WOrSatbe a(ten Aritta rd roetr, “er defined om pbeswet Data Ayre SF Abstract daka ayPe. th RAE monn p er MS defined by the users ahem sees tr 4y Adve defining a class ih structure om othe TASS Yaraicuar data trre has Some. vortariong, Khose. Gne> L) Chas 5 GL Skructune_ Be Laon Ye Enwmenakim S- Ty Pedel defined Patatyre D Ass: RAedass 35 a Wem. defined data tye that VePvresenks a Live vrinc, dor creatlag obgects. TER Cncapsutokes dota Cakkributes) Aud furctings Cmeaheds) Aha overcete On that deka - Classes ame Used to Wwedet neat wmid entities And Provide a way do defthe cusiny daka_ Srruckures , 2D SRY UCK Ame A structure 46 aA UWer-defihed data AYPe Anak Grouys Variasies of diffeneht dake AY pes Drader A Sinjre None. Streckanes ane_ usefut for OrFAntEnd nelated data Aemerds, Bustin + a ds a user-defined data 27 pe, teak! BLOWS You #0 Stone differnet data AYPes RR BRE Same MEMO UT CAM « UL Live, $RrULRUVES + Whith Ae coke MemMony fr au membens © Unis Same MErmy Gung Aheir membens. y Ena rmer erry! Arn Enwn€rakim Us ao User—defived daka ayre_ thas CSSA of a Sek of named AnkegJen Corstands Te provides Way Ho create SYMLOLIC Names for, Volts 29 LmPhove code veadab Uity, 2 tyvedef Defined pato Ar Pe typedef LF a Keyword thak 24%< yar sto Creuke priases fm Os ting daka AY Pes » MaKing Yar Code We veudable Grd Providing Abstraction. Tay nak aA hew data AYPE_ Lyk a Wa7 26 Create adxker hadive_ homes for Qusking hes, Dr crt, dake Aree modifiers are_ used ro rodify the behavior aud Storage. characteristics Of Lasse dake Ayves. Ih Ctt -thene ane foun hoakfiens. Ink /dourtey dad char are athe dota data ‘ayres hak Can’ se wodified: Oskh g nhese modhitiens They ane as follons > L- pred i de CUcigned re Ry i 3B. Showk : Ye BOnL ' . &) D552USS Abouk the oPenatry Used uth ere) Fr WEMAKIYS Gre SPeciak Simos Used to. Perdfimin Various Pathe mate and. AeGlcat_ Openaktims On VaAyiAblesS aud Simbous Known as OVerands . TLyrex of Operators ik crt Omadhyn etic oferatms> . These oPemcttons Perfimrrs basic Yrathermatkican Werodiong dine add 2 Sub Arackim ?. UPAR » And divs spe Wit: categorize he GrTah meric OWerakes nis iaae Rise dro . Bkagenies sated Or the nunber of Merends | oa ee poeta Khein fuckinn rks Tr¥e_ | OPerakor OPerakm Prame. of T Puncrion tay indy +t “| AW cre rent Lneneases the * frakue_ by £ Decrehert] Decn eases ARE Vue ys ‘ op op ~ \ + Unanz Plug | Wo chamge_ th | - MWerdnd Vahre— = Unor7 Chan Fes, the= MInWS hegakire_number do the psizdre_ i (vite “versa Binany bop AAdLALN | TA Arve Values = |S ubdraction EXbAr ACK Ohe_ Value fron cathe J OkNey a * Muksivaiceri! Murai pies dorvro Valwes \7 Division Divides One_Ly Ak< other Vowe division, Modusas | Pins the. remainder afrer 1 —_1___isvim REALM GL _OPer ads ENA Educ to ) Less Aken ov Va a —— — Cireaken Ah. Less Ahan averake | rare | Functimatiay ee | Binary | £& | bestear | pedurng s ede) Sf bath the” AND expressions (values Are Aruc 7 ll Logicakh |returns 3 rug) if ome of the_ OR ecpressios /valucs evatuates do AvWe. Unary | LS Logica | Wrwepastes the exXPresston aad jot hedtyrns J or 0, Birwise oPenakons : \ty fe. | 0ferokm Wane wnory | ~ Mes Complenenk O Brhwise_ COM PpLemevk Ze hefa hil& ft >»>- Right shifaos 1 Auber Baar | & Bikwise_ AND \ | Bidwese OR a Bikvise exclusive oR op XOR Rsstgrrevk OVEr+ ators t> WY SS Ker KEMSPY THs ds aAtso ‘calted a xerhar7’ Overcast. AK Veomies On Anes Veratdls. The Henna” Verotom if Wed Ao ercecuke a sex of akemety When dhe test enpnescen ty Lrue ond ahather fer oF SracenatS When sires expressh Or | Rvahwoses to fase. : SYA A ] eta CSL IPHE SSE V expression J: opr neR RUS True, Burressia 2 be. | Fore Ble Coton (2) eeetickes! FakSe 7 Pressing ) ee i 2 [Gketoy | orenatn Asso xy) CE] Poafiv | OLJ>.+4+ - Lefa ap ViGR " Onam7 tol tt -- Rpts to eke a) CAyre)* & sreof i [reais */h hefa Ae Rigue i Addixive} + — bef adgie tshafe | co >> | hepa we aime Pelarinad| CC=>P= Left ae rigie | 7 Eqatlity| == (= Le fi Ke pista | ge Awl & Left to Rigee || ger dverwn 7% bef se Rite iradimarve| ae Lee Agee COOK \\ Rig se Left PAGce te Ace [ease A heft to Riget | Drak iS ray dn ort Profrormmin2-2 piscuge iy desaix3 => an array by ot ProPrammin? Lar Pucage_ 45 at Porverfu data SAYUIOYe Bhat ations Wen a Sdore_ and mmanlPulake a Cortecdton of ehLements, au of the SOIme_ dato AVE WK a Sinfle variable . Simney, it ds a corecdin of arements of the Same_ data tyne, Ayvey are the deviied daha srve is cre thee Con gdome- of both » Fundamental da tYfes Lice. And, and chav 5 dud devived data avyes ule fae pointers, and stractwmes The Yalres get stoned ak Cote CMAAF IOUS ne many docatims Ahat can be accessed Wha *hety index hunter, ene dda Type array Name [array cize7: Excomyse, Jnr as]; “TN of Avray in c++ Arrars ——— Singte—pimen stone Mura - Dime ce 1 ee HMO Array d. Singte- Dirmensiomor amnvay: Tris OMECLM, of etcmenss of Ale Same dake AYPE Shom|ed in OL COMAFZUMS LOCK of Memory, 20 Titans Dimencimar amrar: FA SS ay armar thar cormretns Me_ Hy) Mone anra7ye as its MUEMEES ere WL see Arts dx the newt JSechiny muawridimensioar array INCH, Aynay twiataraation Sh ott Avnay initiatrincio th oft There ane varioss Wors 20 do thas! . + Snintatiae ak she_time of declavakim wilh ?(f) By ats] =fuustsh> PT IWaiaRe an epray Without speci ying £45 si, O% dea yerim Aone. dy al Je( 3-5 9} J. Thro Dimension Avnet s ty crt Franis dre ef anmay , re indexes ane: there 40 desevibe each element , the finsk dndex herresent A wor, Aud rhe Secmd andex— represents a coduimn, Stnderw oh 2 WD Armay doto— Tre adynay name [4] Cea; ON wow hamster &: Colamn humlber 2 Thahee Dimensimak Arrays re cee Nee The 2D Array Uses three dimensimg , Thene ang three Ahaes ~the vay thderx, column indo, da depth Index Ao UWS] Lelencify each atemey in 2 3D array. syte of & 3D Array, daka _TYVve «rray—vame [aj [+J Ce) a rdz Warten of UD Grrnars Om derth ofarmay ,: r vows ih Cath 2D arnay, ae p> we Cokarmns iy each Ip anviay. ADvendafes of An Arrar @c(laciert nemmy Wek 2 Array ise+4 We Condi gums remsrz Jocatims 10 stone the EC 4emevts Abus WAZ it Effdctent so aluocate eng Access Asda. - +... . A at) A ZCES Si ADE LEIA ie AS CA ie ee crete accessed. using thein inden, maring 44 Sasy to Perrviere sreci pe data ‘fain (ron the «rray, » perder Performance} nce C5544 g elements Jn ay one” Gg Ge Andere As fagler than bsihg other data (Dew dures wake Linked Jiscks Or srees- This us “ye case aAhe_inder Provides dineck access 4° the memory A9cakio Where athe element “¢ 4 Stoned, 2 FAcKibitiny: pray thera can ge Used. % fAme differera Jrves wf dake s dined uding Ans GENS » Hharacers Gud SHSKSS + a Easy do dnplement algorithyrs’ many algoridhms Ly CanPputer SCienCe Use arrors, maning ix €asy to Srapremmencs Ahese atgmidhms Ay Crt. B ComPotibre. Width other daka Sdruckur es: Arras can be wed AX CJMEnCLH WAL odher data gdruchenes An Crt) Sack O4 Stacks Sd queucs 40 mpremerk comple data shracdur es ad Agmristnms. e Easy do Pass Xo FUNchiMs> Pypey, con be easity posed: ab Arguments to fursims uh cr+ ,macingix easy 0 Vraripytake ter fe aroundty F cota efficiensss Y) Wrox fs dnherikouce. Proverties \ C++? => Inheritance SH Ct has Severna Proverties, dheru ding, tnherisence mode! Thhepitance. can le Pursric, Protected MO Privaxce_, The. mode clexermines har zhe sae Aasss mensens are accessed in the derived Crass arnherikonce PES there are_several AYMes of at henitonce | dnc tadtng CaN FAe_, WUWAL Level, Bid hierachteun. ZS-0_ Velakion chars Thherikance— herr eseows an “TS relaunch ip becweel, the base ad derived Chasses ~ Fan enanree J Aap rsa vehicle, ad a cat 45 & aint — Gade Wetrso biSKKY? Trhenitamee altos Lode to be rewed ih derived. CAasses er WE peduces che Hmount of cove. that Needs de be Wrisker ad maintained. Encavsutarions i Trheritance heths to Protect the Lrrcrnac stele CF aN obyect. from externat thten ference. Ab Strock Soy + te Skracston - TheniAOnee Ans Dre necessary teforimatim! Lo be shorn av Ane outsicle veorrtd’ White hickin Bw dhe dm kre menstabin, dextotars . POT mor Prise > + ; Trhenikanee AMOS ae obgect cto rake _m multiprs FINS p WER ares ck Psitre to write more Berenice Code, Easier mat, tenance: CASAC? mats tenance > Trheritonce_ makes it easier urdatke Code, Ao mah tory arnyd Q) Vmax ave the prorenties =f Posy ran PLE? 2> Tn wr, forrmmplisnr vefens 40 the_abiuity of an obsect 20 AAaKe_ On murcivte_fonmy, akawing Ane Same -furtim or orerctom sto, behave differenny derendis$ on Ahe_ tment, essen tatty evhabung code reuse bt APE objects of Afferent classes as Af they wh ene the fone 21Pe-> Key Preferties mUude > Furctia overtoaddhe Lame far ainy name With &Henent Panomelerns), forcdion overriding (dew ired CdS Providing JAS OHH Dare rmentabin of a base crass virtual fUrckio) y dud the use. Be & VA AUaAN Keyword to debieve Prantime binding, EN OLSKE AtHaMWheE HUPKEKA basse oh the ekuar obteck APC at runtine. oOo Ker Posn LUK VOT Ne tt? Morrirre forms } a By ebdeck Can exhibix differak behavionnig i dePerding Or how AK'S Wed » aUonkyg fom flexdnisiay ay Code. AdeSigu. Com pire - ALMe IV Rumdime Poy momPWisin com Pine - Aa SS Pode mone sin im © ComPirecs iHe_ PodAtTmnrPls KAD Ver loack'hg) + Pifferens funckims with the Same _vame bur diffenent Parameter ALAS Dhe- revved ‘at Genie dimes >” © Rumsime Patmonvhisin (Pumckion ovenhidig): A derived At overnides ar vinduat furcdtoy' Prar. the vase Chass, dnd rhe conrect fiicrio, oS dakenmined ak Yunkime— bassed M the acn obteek KY ROL os eA arn Zh herixnance requirenent } ' PorxTmomPlism Usuary nestes or cnheridaice) Where aw derived crass Anhensas from. & base clays aad Com wedi redefine ids meaheds. ook ale KUON! Keyword} a es "Dh Crt) deadening A forcdarn. as “inane! ive rbasd A$ aoe dered Closes de CVernide LAs behavior. JO) whak Gre khe_ Properties of. en capsikatiion) SEP TR Ott) CrCOV SNL Vefens do the! Prackite: of bundsing data members Crantatses) with thes, frrcdims Ahak ovrenctey Om cthen i Wakhin & chars, yes AyiCdin J dineck accass 2° the date a Ay AWM Mrodidicakion AhrouPh defined rmrethodls , CLS EnZAAWKT ACI EVAN G aka Wado ead Promo ting. Code Yrodwtavity gad Prodecaton Ly CAO LL gy hoy Oran entities: car thgernnck wlth an OvIeHSs Anterhar Stake y key Pro rondees Anclude + Doka Kidng > ‘21 decrapicg darw Mmemlers ay a7 the hedde y Ankeymak deme of ay obgect ane Welt SP ae, OURS ide Khe e104 $ Pdr ending U4aukh acc 7 KRLeess gra mod ifiucin, tale Recess specifier, C+t Utes access Speci fiers wine Public’ “private”, and Procecked” do emtrol uaa cess Mmembens cor be Accessed from outside: the 11 eAass, pOrobhing Fane a Aratned, Cmitnrok ever doxot ACCRES. ble kew and seeken Methods Pub rie Werhods Cofcken CAbheds “ Jettens % and!’ & Sescken sts") ome Provided 28 alow. cororuited! FLCESS. AS And ro dificotsirns of Provoke! daka” Yrembers. ‘ 5 ‘ Bu capswiskim Promotes Code "Organiza b7 A Dracping Velated dara And Penakimg Weak dy : G& singe Chass, maxing ede! niece readalte | Ord Moai toQabte, breed ‘ , BN tor sutakion bh Levers i ( Dither dnde DAVES of os capitals ho Da Pe merked_, ACudEag Cuesy ~beveL nea vsetation eh Are nstine class as Pasieie ob Private Mmemobden, ESE Vawiabte Oh CAP Soin, & Or KroMEKG! ACLESS vote Ahdividuat dake vremoers J, Aud memser feuckin, ANCAP oe lett ny Cres ar5eUng alcess xo S¥ec. fie funerary D WRAREH BRE cass). Rb Seracri Rekattonsni ps ENcer sutakion is chotery hehated. to: Adbstraction 5 where ondy nece scany degeity of Ay ebdeck one, exposed ) Witie_ Bhe_. Ar PLE MEW AAtton detalis ane hidder 11) Wrak are ake Prorerdios of dakn ObShr Ache n } Be oN Gtr 7 doxu alstracdimn 25 chanackertted ae Hre Properdies Of hiding indernar BIN PLE IMO LAL N, dekoiss , Providing a ehear User ihrer face, Chatting prrodificacion a. of biden A7ihg- code Widhaut APFEAAG excterhal ugagey aud UtIAh2Ang. feadunes Aivwe encaprutakion» Access speci fiers, Gad Absbrack Chesses wo comtroh dakw Ace rg ard Present monty necegsan> vib fmratin, Lo the sen, Key Posnrs About damm abstrakiA wha eft Entar susatin s eee a vIrcePiig deta Memb nt Caddributes) ahd merben furcdims Coveratims) within a clase, auowirg coiroted AWCeSS Ke dak Ahrongh the defen ee ymesthod ¢. Riess specifiers (Pubsic, Privake, Protected): Definsg visibitity sevets fr eters members, along users ko intenack ont7 Wath Pubsic® clata white Widing inckesnar Aimpleerendatio, deduig Aboskrack Classes. (iP SAMA Sree tees Chatsfes With aK Aeast he Pune VWirduar thin,” dhak Conhod be dinecksy thSdaiacted phorcin g derived Chasces As dn Phetirert the hecetrany furcrdimoariiy . : Prrerface. Defindaio : Pretending a west ~ defined athterface te wrens, Adio tng them ste Anrewacd width an obtect Wirour needing zo Know the Srectftc_ vm Pemenkakim desotrs, Dok Wide, PVEVENMAG AiveckK Access to Ante har data menu. bY OWT EXPOSING Methods Jo marirtate Ahern, ens Meduter Detipae . oe ae Breaxing daw CorvLe Sy sacs ohto Frye ler en dea pie LakaS WAL Clears defired Jaxenfaces > PronotdngG de reuse ditiay aud Ymain grisea bo047.

You might also like