ALIAH UNIVERSITY

ODD SEMESTER EXAMINATION, AUTUMN-2024

PAPER: MATUGBS03 ( Engineering Mathematics III)
Full Marks: 80, Time: 3 Hours
Usc differcnt answer scripts for cach unit, All symbols havc thcir usual ncanings
Unit-I

Answer any EIGHT from the following questions: 8 x 5 = 40

1. Solve the following partial differential equation by Lagrange's method 5

ala +v)p +z( v)q=+.

2. Solve the following partial differential equation by Lagrange's method 5

(3z 5y)p +(5a - 4z)g = 4y -3 .

3. Solve the following non-linear partial differential equation by Charpit's method 5

2(p²z +g) =1.

4. Solve the following non-linear partial differential equation by Charpit's method 5

22t - pc" 2qTy + pg = 0.

r5. Eliminate the constants a and b to form the PDE 3+2

(a)z = ( - a) + (y b)"; (b)z = az + by + ab.

6. Eliminate the function to form the PDE 5

o(z+y+ z, a +y' + 2) = 0.
J7. Classify the following PDEs 2+3

(a) 4ugz+ 6uzy t 9uyy t l00u, 100u, = 0,

(b) 2ug +4ugy t 3uyy -1Ou, -7uy=2.
8. Find the inverse of the Laplace transformation 5

LP'-3p +4]

9. (i) Find degree and order of the PDE 2+3

(ii) Form thc partial differcntial cquation by climinating the function f from the equation
y= f(- at) + f(r+ at).
10. Findthe Laplace transformation of the following functions
(a) f(t) =e cos 3t, (b) g(t) = sin t-t.
5
11. Find the Fourier series for f(c) = |cos zl in (-7.7) of periodicity 27.
12. Derive the Fourier series of f(z) = z+a² in (-7, n) of periodicity 2m and hence 5
deduce =;
Unit-II

Answr any EIGHT from the following questions: 8 x 5= 40

1. What does the equationm
a² + 4zy +y'- 2 + 2y + 6 = 0
become when origin moved to the point (-1, 1) and the axes are turned through an angle
5
of 45° in anticlockwise direction.
2. Prove that the equation to the straight lines through the origin each of which makes an
angle a with the straight line y = z is ¢² - 2ry sec 2a +y'=0
3. Prove that the equation ¢²+6zy +9y² +3z +9y = 10 represents a pair of parallel straight
5
lines and find the distance between them.
4. Prove that the straight line pa +qy +r=0 touches the ellipse + = lif r2 = a?p?+bg'.
5

5. If the pole of the straight line with respect to the circle ²+?= lies on g²+y' = k'a?,
5
then prove that the straight line will touch the circle ¢² + y =
nature of the
1 6. Reduce the following equations to their canonical forms and determine the 5
conic represented by the equation 3z + 2ry + 3y- 16:c + 20.
by 3lm4ln+ mn = 0
7. Show that the pair of straight lines whose direction cosines are given
and l+ 2m + 3n=0are at right angles.
2y - z=3and situated at
8. (a) Find the equation of the plane parallel to the plane 2z 3
a distance 7 unit from it.
with z-axis, with y-axis and e e 0, with z
(b) If astraight line makes an angle 2
axis. Then find the value of 0.

9. Find the equation of the plane which passes through the point (2, 1, -1) and orthogonal to
4y -22 =0. 5
each of the planes z -y+=1 and 3 +
6z - 3y - 22 +1=0. 5
10. Find the image of the point (-3, 8,4) in the plane
5
straight lines
11. Find the shortest distance between the
z-1
1 - and
5
circle
12. Find the centre and the radius of the
'+y'+2 = 25, I+ 2y + 2z + 12 = 0.

2
 Aliah University
Department of Electrical Engineering
B.Tech 2nd Year, 3rd Semester Examination (Autumn Semester)-2023

Paper Name: Data Structure and Algorithms Analysis Full Marks: 80

Paper Code: CSEUGOE01 Time: 3 hrs

NB: AnSwers of each Group should be together and answers of all parts of aquestion
must also be together as well.
number

Group-A
10x 1= 10
1. (Answer all questions)
a What is the use of typedef?
b In general, the index of the first element in an Array is (Fillin the blank)
C. What is the number of edges present in a complete graph having n vertices?
d The number of edges from the root to the node is called of the tree. (Fill in the blank)
e What is the purpose of malloc()?
f What is the condition to check the Circular Queue is full or not?
g. What is the size of aStructure data type?
h. What is the maximum number of nodes at level of aBinary tree?
i. Insertion of an element at the enis of a linked list requires the modification of how many pointers?
j. Which data structure is required for Breadth First Traversal on a graph?

Group-B
(Answer any five questions) Sx6= 30

2. Define Array and Linked list. Consider the following stack of integers, where STACK is allocated
N=6 memory cells. TOP = 2STACK:5, 2,
Describe the stack as the following operations take plácé:
i) POP (STACK, ITEM_A)
ii) POP (STACK, ITEM_B)
iii) PUSH(STACK, 8)
iv) PUSH(STACK, ITEM B+4) (4+2)

3. Differentiate Linear and Non-linear Data structure. How is collision problem solved in H.shing in
different ways? (2+4)

4. Simulate the Insertion sort algorithm and show the step-by-step procedure with given data values:
23. 11,37, 28, 15, 19, 55.

5. Create a AVL Tree with node inserted in a following order --

8, 12, 9, 1I, 7, 6, 62, I5, 3 (mention different rotation used and balance factor of cach node.)
6. Define Queue. The Inorder and Preorder traversal of a tree are given below and Construct the
corresponding Binary Tree. (2+4)
Inorder: DB MINEAFCJGK Preorder: ABDEIMNCFGJK

7. Define Hashing Function? The elements I, 3, 4, 25, 6, 18, 20, 8 inserted into an empty hash table of
 length 10 using lincar probing. What is the resultant Hash table? (2+4)

Group-C
(Answer any four questions) 4 x10 = 40

8. What doyou mean by the term adjacency list and spanning Tree ina Graph? Find the shortest path
between twogiven nodes using Dijkstra 's algorithm. Show allthe steps. (3+7)

9. A)Convert the expression 4+(B"C-(D/E-F)*G) *H into equivalent postfix expressioD showing stack
status after every step in tabular form.
B) Evaluate the following prefix evaluation (-+3 *4 5/8 ^2 3) (7+3)

10. Are AVL Tree and Binary Search Tree same? Explain. Write inorder, preorder, post order traversal of the
following tree. (4+6)

11. A) Consider an array with the following elements.

42, 23, 74, 11, 65, 58, 94, 36, 99, 87
present in Partion-1 and
what is the sequence of elements after 1* Pass using Quick Sort and the elements
Partion-2 after I pass.
B) Sort the above array of elements using Radix Sort (7+3)

12. A) Differentiate Tree and Graph.

D' Differentiate BFS and DFS (5+5)
 Aliah University
Theoretical Examination, 2024
UG section(Science & Engg/Autumn Semester)
Sub: Indian Constitution (UCCUGAUO3)
Full Marks: 80 Time: 3hrs

1. Write any ten questions: (within 30 words each) 2x10=20

a. Which principles were added to the Constitution of India by the 420d Amendment
Act?
b. Discuss Article 17 of the Constitution of India.
C. Discuss Article 21A of the Constitution of India.
d. Explain the term of 'Prohibition'.
e Write down any two fundamental duties mentioned in our Constitution.
f. What is the composition of the Electoral College that elects the President?
g. What is 'Ordinance'?
h What do you mean by the impeachment of the President of India?
1. Discuss any two functions of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha.
j. Mention the qualifications of the members of the Lok Sabha.
k. Discuss the composition of the Upper House of the Indian Parliament.
1. Mention two areas where the Rajya Sabha is more powerful than the Lok Sabha.

1. Write any four questions: (within 100 words each) Sx4-20

Write a short note on the writs of Habeas Corpus and Quo Warranto.
b. Critically discuss the Right to Freedom of Religion.
C Enumerate the differences between the Fundamental Rights and the Directive
Principles of State Policy.
d. Describe the election procedure for the President of lndia.
e. Mention Five Fundamental Duties mentioned in our Constitution.
f. Write any five Directive Principles of the State Policy.

2. Write any four questions: (Within 350words each) 10x4= 40

A. Discuss the basic features of the Indian Constitution.
6. Discuss articles 14 to 18 of the Indian Constitution.
Discuss Article 19 as enumerated in the Constitution of India and point out its
reasonable restrictions.
a combination of
d. The Constitution of India is neither purely federal nor unitary but
both". Do you agree with this view? Give reasons in support of your answer.
functions of the Prime Minister of India.
e Discuss the powers and
Parliament.
wf. Analyse the relationship between the two houses of
(49 ALLAH UNIVERSITY
Electrical Engineering Department
Odd (Autumn) Semester Examination 2023 (Reg/ Supple)
Year: 2nd
Subject: Electromagnetic Fields (EENUGPC02)
Semester
Time: 3 hrs Full Marks
80
Instructions: Attempt Question no1and any FIVE questions from rest. Different parts of thesame question n
be answered in one place. Symbols have their usual
meaning.
Ques. Statement of the Question Mark
no
1 A) Define inductance. 2x 10
B) Is it possible to compute ? Give reason.

What is solenoidal field?

D) Define skin depth.
E) What is polarization?
F) Define different parameters in spherical system.
) The force between two point charges is 100 N. If the distance between the charges is
made half, calculate the new force.
H) What do you mean by statically induced emf?
Direct the following vectors on XY- plane:
Á=-4, +4a,
B=-4,-ay
J) Sea water has [, =80. Calculate its permittivity.
2 3 %4
Evaluate gradient of U,divergence of A, curl of B and laplacian of Vields as mentioned
below:
U=5re2 sin
A

A=z' cos ¢a, + zsin" pa,

B=xy a, +y' a, -xz a,
V=5r* sin cos
3 A) Using differential length, find the length of the following curve: 2+3+
r=l,8=30,0s¢S 60°
B) Using differential surface, evaluate the area of the following surface:
r=7.5, 30 ses60', 0s#s360*
C) Two extensive homogeneous isotropic dielectrics meet on plane z =0. For z>0,
8,=6, and for z <0, E, =2.5. An uniform electric field E, =4a, -2a, +5a, (kV/m)exists
for z >0. Find () E, for zs0,() The angles E, and E, make with the interface, (I) The
energy densities (J/m') in both the dielectrics 1

Page 1.
 1, 2), (II) p, at P
4
A) Itis given V=Sx'y'zand g=2.Ss,. Find (I) Eat point P (-3,
-1l) respectively.
B) Point charges 2 mCand -1 nC arc located at (-1, -1, 9) and (3, 2,
0).
Calculate the clectric force on a 10 nC charge located at (5, 4, 2+ 10
A) State Stoke'stheorem.
for the open
B) Given that, F=2rz a,+3z sinpa,-4rcos(p a, . Verify Stoke's theorem
surface defincd by z=1, 0<r<2, 0s¢s45. 4+4+
6 Calculate the current passing through a
A) Ir i-2cos 9a, +sin@a,
hemispherical shell of radius r=10,0 s0sr/2,0ss 2r
Calculate the total magnetic
B) Given the magnetic vector potential
flux crossing the surface p =I/2,1<r<2m, 0 Szs 5m
+4 a, . Comment on the nature of the
C) If a vector is represented as P=-2a, +6a,
vector field. 2+2+
magnetic circuit.
7 A) Give an example of each of series and parallel 3+2+
B)State Lenz's law 3

C) Compare electricand magnetic circuit.

D) What is time harmonic field?
instantaneous form
E) Express the following phasor into

3+3+
topics:
A) Write a short note on any two of the following 6
law, Wave propagation in free space
Coulomb's law, Ampere's circuital
of 2000 turns.
magnetic circuit shown in Fig 1has a current of 104 in the coil
B) The of the core is iron
cross section of 2 cm and the material
Assume that all branches have same
MMF and flux for the core and air gap.
with u. =1500. Calculate reluctance,
10 cm

1em

-10 cm

Fig 1

-
END OFQUESTION PAPER

Page 2
 AU/ECE/B Tech/Odd Sem2nd Ycar /2023 /ECEUGPCO1
(8/T
B.Tech. Examination-2023-24
Electronics and Communlcation Engineering Department
(Odd Semester Regular and Supplementary)
Course Title Analog Electronics Course Code -ECEUGPC01
Eull Marks: 80
(Answer any flve, Symbols have their usualmeaning) Time-3 hrs
1. (a) Show that saturation region drain current expression in n-channel MOSFET is 6
w
Ip =n Cox (Vcs - VrH)?
(b) Determine the -point (VCEQ, lco, lBÍ) in emitter bias Si-BJT circuit having Vcc = 10V, 7
R, = 5.6kl, R, = 1kn, Rc =4.7k, R¸ =1k &ß= 10. Draw the load line and Q-point of
the circuit.
(c) Calculate the Early voltage of bipolar transistor having output resistance ro 225kn at
lco = 0.8 mA. 3
OR
1.(a) Explain the voltage divider biasing scheme of BJT with proper circuit diagram and explain
6
why this biasing arrangement is preferred?
(b) Derive the expression of stability factor with respect to lco.
(c) Given that Vcc =18 V, VCEÌ =10V, Ico =2mA, R2 =18 k2 Rg=1.2 k for a common emitter 4

configuration-based voltage divider biasing network Determine the Values of Ri and Rc. 6

(Draw theappropriate circuit diagram) B100

2. (a) Show that small signalvoltage gain of the circuit shown in fig. 1 is 6

A, =- (9mRc) ( )
(b) Establish the relation fr = Bofe (unity-gain bandwidth) of BJT after estimating the 6
short-circuit current gain of hybrid- equivalent model of BJT.
(c) Determine the 3 dB cutoff frequency of the short-circuit current gain of a bipolar transistor 4
with parameters 7, = 2.6ks), C, = 0.5pF& Cu =0.025pF.
OR
" 2. (a) Draw the common enitter configuration based fixed bias network for the ac response with
the re model inserted between the appropriate terminals by including ro and derive the
expression of Zi, Zo and Ay.
(b) Afixed bias network based on CE configuration has the following specifications such as Vcc
=10 V, Rg= 470 kl, Rc= 3 k, B=100 and Cj= Cz=10 uF. For this network determine the
following parameters using the re model of transistor
(i) r (ii) Z, (with ro=o) (iii) 26(with ro=oo) (iv) Ay
3. (a) Draw the Wien Bridge oscillator circuit and show that the gain of the amplifier A = 3 and 2+4+4
1
the frequency of oscillation fo = 2CR
,in sustain oscillation condition.
6
(b) Determine the frequency of oscillation of the circuit shown in Fig, 2
4.(a) Identiy the oscillator circuit and estimate the frequency of oscili don shown in Fig. 3. 1+5
(b) What is the gain of the amplifier in sustain oscillation conditior the oscillator? 3

(C) Derive the expression of series and parallel resonant frequency of quartz crystal. 2+2
(d) Draw the parallel resonant mode of crystal oscillator circuit. 3

5. (a) Draw the circuit diagram of logarithmic amplifier and find its output voltage expression. 5
(b) Find the input-output relation of the circuit shown in Fig. 4. 5

(c) Find out the output voltage Vour of the circuit shown in Fig. 5. A
Show that the overall gain of thenegative feedback amplifîier is A, 1+Aß 4
6. (a)
(b) Discuss various types of feedback mechanisms with the help of appropriate block diagram.
(c) Estimate the input impedance Zif and output impedance Zot of voltage-series feedback. 4+4
Draw and explain the operation of mono-stable multivibrator using IC-555 timer with 2+5
7.(a)
waveform diagram. 4
(b) Show that the duration of the pulse is T = 1.1RC.
Calculate the frequency of oscillation of astable multivibrator using IC-555 timer having 5
(c)
parameters RA = 4,7kn ,R¡ =3.3kl andC= 0.01 uF.
OR
"7. (a) State Barkhausen criteria for oscillation and explain the working principal of Wien bridge
oscillator.
(b) Explainoperation of astable multivibrator using IC 555 timer in-detail and also write down
the expression of frequency in output waveform.
 Voc

4 G

0001 P0001 P001

470 o

Fig. 1
Fig.2 Fig. 3
R
R 10 kn

RË 10 kn
10 kn
R
Vo

Fig. 4 Fig. 5
8. (a) Draw and explain the operation of
diagram.
square-wave generator using OPAMP with waveform 1+5
(b) Derive the w
(c) How the expression for the time period of output waveform.
amplitude of the square-wave can be adjusted with back to back zener diodes. 3
8. OR
Write short notes on any
(a) Monostable multivibrator.two of the following: 8+8
(b) Square wave generation using OP-AMP.
(c) Emitter Follower.
" 9. (a) With help of appropriate
circuit diagrams explain active low pass filter, active high
filter, band pass and band stop filter. pass 10
(b) For an emitter-bias configuration-based circuit the
as lco= (1/2) Isat, Lgat= 8 mA, Vcc =28V, following specifications are given such 6
Vc=18 Vand B=110. Determine Rc, Rg and RB. (Draw
the appropriate circuit diagram).
10.(a) Draw and explain the Voltage divider bias circuit
common source configuration. arrangement of an n-channel JFET in
(b) An n-channel JFET with voltage divider biasing
such as Vp= -5 V, Loss=12 mA, R=400 k, R= 90 scheme has the following device parameters
k, Rp=2 k., Rs=2 k and VpD=18 V. Find
the operating point.
 Aliah University
Electrical Engincering Department
B.Tech 3rdSemester
Odd (Autumn) Semcster Examination, 2023
Subject: Electrical Network Analysis; Code: EENUGPCO1(Regular +
Supplementary)
TOTAL MARKS: 80
TIME: 3 Hours
1. Mention the question number clearly. Answer all parts ofa question at
2. Draw circuits& waveforms wherever
single location.
INSTRUCTIONS: - necessary.
3. Acronyms &symbols have their usual meaning unless otherwise
4. Make suitable assumptions wherever neçessary.
specified.
5. Use separate answer scripts for Group A & Group B.
Marks:
Group--A 6x2=12
Part I- Answer any two questions
Q-1 a. State and explain Norton's theorem.
b. Derive the conditions necessary to be satisfied for the two port [6]
network to be reciprocal and [6]
symmetrical for h-parameter
C How can the transmission parameters be obtained from open circuit
a two port network?
impedance parameters of [6]

Part II- Answer any two questions 14x2=28

Q-2 Determine the voltage across the (2 + j5) ohm impedance for the network shown in Fig.
below [8]

j4 2 32

22
(4)20 230A

b. Determine the condition for maximum power transfer theorem for an ac circuit.
[6]
Q-3 a. Determine the short-circuit admittance parameters for the two port
below network shown in Fig. [9]
F
+o4
hot
V

b. What are the open circuit impedance parameters of a two port

network? Give a brief
description about it.
Q-4 a Obtain the branch currents IA and I in the circuit shown in Fig. below. [10]
52 101g 52

109
10 V
5IA

b. Explain the concept of super node with a suitable diagram.

14]
 Group-B 3 4x10
Answer any four question =40
Obtain the Laplace transform of the periodic waveform shown in Fig. 5a. [6]
0-5 a. 72
f(e)

9)
-+(s)

Fig. 5a Fig. 6b
b. An initially relaxed RC series network with R= 1MA and C= 0.5uF is switched on to a1oV step [4)
input. Determine the voltage aross the capacitor after 2s.
10(s+4) [5]
Q-6 a.
Find the inverse Laplace transform of the function V(s) s(s+3)(s+1)2*
b. Represent the signal f(t) as shown in Fig. 6b in terns of unit step function. 3)
[2]
If f() and its derivative are Laplace transformable then prove that L(=sF(s)-f(0).
dt
" Q-7 a. (s+10) [2]
Determine the initial and final values of v(t) where V(s) = s(s+2)
b. Determine Laplace transform of the function f(t) = ecos(5t). (2]
In the network shown in Fig. 7e, the switch is closed and a steady-state is attained. At -0, the switch [6]
is opened. Determine the current through the inductor for t>0.
20
2.50

24
S
=2H
200uFT

Fig. 7e Fig. 8b
Q-8 Distinguish between active and passive network. [2]
b. Consider the circuit shown in Fig. 8b. It was initially in steady state with the switch 'S' at position 'a'. [8]
At t-0, the switch is moved from position a' to position 'b'. Find the expression for the voltage v, (t)
for t>0. Take the initial current througih the inductor L, to be zero.
Q-9 a. Show that the Fourier series expansion of a periodic function with odd symmnetry contains only the 2]
sine terms.
b. Find the Fourier series expansion of the periodic waveform shown in figure below. [8]
4(0)
|10V

S -3T/4 -T2 -T4 0 T/4 TI2 3T/4 T

Q-10 The reduced incidence matrix of a circuit is given by

[1 -1 -1 -1 01
A=0 1 0 -1 1
Lo 1 0 1 0.
Draw the oriented graph of the circuit (3]
b. Write a tie-set matrix by selecting a suitable tree. (4|
Show that the matrix equation I, = B'I, where B is the tie-set matrix, I, and I, are branch current [3]
and loop current matrix respectively.