Assingnment 02
Assingnment 02
Assignment
No 2
. .
1. ˆ , B = ˆi − ˆj + k
Consider three vectors A = ˆi + ˆj − 2k ˆ and C = 2iˆ − 3jˆ + 4k
ˆ . A vector x of the form
2. A particle moves 14 m along the vector 6iˆ + 2jˆ + 3k , then 7 along the vector 3iˆ − 2jˆ + 6k . Its total
displacement (in meters) is :
(A) 15iˆ + 2ˆj + 12k
ˆ (B) 9iˆ + 12k (C) 9iˆ + 6ˆj (D) 12iˆ + ˆj + 12kˆ
3. A particle is moving under the influence of force F = ˆi − 2jˆ N , is now moved from the point
(x, y, z) = (2, 1, 3) m to the point (x, y, z) = (3, 2, 4) m. How much work is done by the force F
(
during this time period ? W = F.s )
(A) 0 J (B) –1 J (C) 1 J (D) None of these
4. Electric flux is defined as product of magnitude of area given and projection of electric field along
normal of area = Area (E n)
ˆ ( n̂ is unit vector ⊥ to area plane)
Find out the flux through a circular portion of radius 5m in x-y plane and E = 3î + 4ˆj + k
ˆ.
(A) = 5 (B) = 15 (C) = 25 (D) = 35
5. Forces acting on a particle have magnitudes of 14, 7 and 7 N and act in the direction of vectors
6iˆ + 2jˆ + 3k,
ˆ 3iˆ − 2jˆ + 6k,
ˆ 2iˆ − 3jˆ − 6k
ˆ respectively. The forces remain constant while the particle is
displaced from point A : (2, –1, –3) to B : (5, –1, 1). Find the work done. The coordinates are specified
in meters. (W = F.d )
(A) 75 J (B) 55 J (C) 85 J (D) 65 J
6. Two forces are such that the sum of their magnitude is 18 N and their resultant is perpendicular
to the smaller force. Then the magnitudes of the forces are-
(A) 12 N, 6 N (B) 13 N, 5 N
(C) 10 N, 8 N (D) 16 N, 2 N
7. In a particular system, the unit of length, mass and time are chosen to be 10 cm, 10g and 0.1s
respectively. The unit of force in this system will be equivalent to:
(A) 1/10 N (B) 1 N (C) 10 N (D) 100 N
1
8. Two vectors have magnitudes 3 units and 4 units, respectively. What should be the angle between
them if the magnitude of the resultant is:
(i) 1 unit (ii) 5 units (iii) 7 units
(A) 180°, 90°, 0° (B) 80°, 70°, 0° (C) 90°, 170°,50° (D) None of these
9. A vector is turned 45° along a plane & then 45° in a plane perpendicular to its initial plane. The
angle between initial & final vectors is:
(A) 15° (B) 45° (C) 60° (D) 90°
10. Two vectors in the x-y plane of magnitude 3 units each, make angle of 60° between them, where
one is along x-axis. If the vectors are rotated by 30° each in same direction the x-component of
their resultant will be :
3 3
(A) 2 3 units (B) units (C) 3 3 units (D) 6 units
2
12. The length of second's hand in watch is 1 cm. The change in velocity of its tip in 15 seconds is
2
(A) Zero (B) cm / sec (C) cm / sec (D) cm / sec
30 2 30 30
14. ˆ is
The angle between the vectors (iˆ + ˆj) and (ˆj + k)
(A) 30° (B) 45° (C) 60° (D) 90°
2
Multiple Correct Type Questions [4M (–2)]
16. The following forces act on an object at some instant of time. F1 = ( −10iˆ + 2ˆj)N; F2 = (4iˆ + 6ˆj)N . Which
of the following statements is/are true for the net force on the object?
(A) Unit vector in the direction of the net force is (−0.6iˆ + 0.8j)N
ˆ .
(B) Unit vector in the direction of the net force is (−0.6iˆ + 0.8j)
ˆ .
(C) Angle of the net force vector with the positive x-axis is 127°.
(D) Angle of the net force vector with the positive y-axis is 37°.
A B = A xBx + A yBy + AzBz . The dot product of two vectors is the product of two quantities one of
which is the modulus of the first vector (or second) and the other is the projection of second
vector along the first (or the first vector along the second).
3 1 2
(A) (B) − (C) − (D) 12
14 8 3
18. Work done by a constant force s for displacement F is given by W = F.s . What is the work done
by a force F = (4iˆ + 2jˆ − 6k)
ˆ N when its point of application gets displaced by (iˆ − ˆj − 3k
ˆ) m ?
(A) 18 J (B) 20 J (C) 30 J (D) 24 J
19. The value of projection of (3iˆ − 2jˆ + 6k̂) along (2iˆ + 3jˆ − k̂) is :
6 6 6
(A) − (B) − (C) − (D) None of these
7 14 14
3
Numerical Type Questions [4M (0)]
20. In the figure F1 and F2 are the two unknown forces give a resultant force of 80 3 N along the
y-axis. It is required that F2 must have minimum magnitude. Find the magnitudes of F 1 and F2.
y
30°
F1
F2
x
21. A train moving with a constant speed of 60 mile/h moves eastward for 40 min, then in a direction
45° east of north for 20 min, and finally westward for 50 min. What is the magnitude of average
velocity of the train during this run in mile/h. (closest integer)
22. A person moves 10 m, 30° East of North from his home. What is the minimum magnitude (in
meters) of the next displacement that would make him reach some distance North of his home?
23. A student of GA4 batch forgot Newton’s formula for speed of sound but he remember that there
were speed (v), pressure (p) and density (d) in the formula. He then start using dimensional analysis
to find the actual relation by assuming v pxdy. Find the value of x-y.
24. (a) In previous Question, at what angle the resultant was maximum and what was the value of
maximum resultant.
(b) In previous Question, at what angler the resultant was minimum and what was the value of
minimum resultant.
25. (a) To keep the resultant minimum, which two forces should be used from the following set of
forces.
10N 30N 35N 45N
(b) Which two forces should be used to keep the resultant maximum (from the above set)
ANSWER KEY
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (A) 6. (B) 7. (A)
8. (A) 9. (C) 10. (B) 11. (B) 12. (D) 13. (D) 14. (C)
15. (B) 16. (BCD) 17. (A) 18. (B) 19. (B) 20. 160 N, 80 N
21. 8 22. 5 23. 1 24. (a) 0° and 20R (b) 180° and 0
25. (a) 30 N and 35 N (b) 35 N and 45 N