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Lab Programs

Uploaded by

abhikannadiga20
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PART A:

1. Write a Java program to illustrate the creation of variables of


basic types and the effect of type conversions
class vtc
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
byte b = 10;
short s = 20;
int i = 30;
long l = 40L;
float f = 50.5f;
double d = 60.5;
char c='g';

System.out.println("Original Values:");
System.out.println("Byte: " + b);
System.out.println("Short: " + s);
System.out.println("Int: " + i);
System.out.println("Long: " + l);
System.out.println("Float: " + f);
System.out.println("Double: " + d);
System.out.println("Char: " + c);
System.out.println(" ");

double p=i;
int q= (int)d;
double r = f;
int g= b + s;

System.out.println("After Type Conversions:");


System.out.println("Int to Double: " + i + " -> " + p);
System.out.println("Double to Int: " + d + " -> " + q);
System.out.println("Float to Double: " + f + " -> " + r);
System.out.println("Byte + Short in integer: " + b + " + " + s + " -> " + g);

}
}

User Input datatype

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class data


{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter an integer: ");
int intValue = Integer.parseInt(dis.readLine());

System.out.print("Enter a float: ");


float floatValue = Float.parseFloat(dis.readLine());

System.out.print("Enter a double: ");


double doubleValue = Double.parseDouble(dis.readLine());

System.out.print("Enter a long: ");


long longValue = Long.parseLong(dis.readLine());

System.out.print("Enter a short: ");


short shortValue = Short.parseShort(dis.readLine());

System.out.print("Enter a byte: ");


byte byteValue = Byte.parseByte(dis.readLine());

System.out.print("Enter a single character: ");


char charValue = (char) dis.read(); // Reads a single character

// Output the values


System.out.println("\nYou entered:");
System.out.println("Integer: " + intValue);
System.out.println("Float: " + floatValue);
System.out.println("Double: " + doubleValue);
System.out.println("Long: " + longValue);
System.out.println("Short: " + shortValue);
System.out.println("Byte: " + byteValue);
System.out.println("Character: " + charValue);

}
}

2. Write a Java program that displays roots of Quadratic Equation


ax2+bx+c=0, calculates the discriminante D and based on the value
of D, describes the nature of the roots (use nested if statement).
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

class qe
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter coefficients a, b, c: ");


double a = Double.parseDouble(dis.readLine());
double b = Double.parseDouble(dis.readLine());
double c = Double.parseDouble(dis.readLine());

double discriminant = b * b - 4 * a * c;

if (discriminant >0)
{
double root1 = (-b + Math.sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
double root2 = (-b - Math.sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
System.out.println("Roots are real and distinct: " + root1 + ", " + root2);
}
else
{
if(discriminant==0)
{
double root = -b / (2 * a);
System.out.println("Roots are real and equal: " + root);

}
else
{
System.out.println("Roots are complex and distinct.");
}
}

}
}

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