1. What is the extension of a C# source code file?

• .cs

• .exe

• .dll

• .txt
Correct Answer: .cs

2. Which keyword is used to define a class in C#?

• struct

• interface

• class

• namespace
Correct Answer: class

3. What is the default access modifier for class members in C#?

• public

• private

• protected

• internal
Correct Answer: private

4. Which method is the entry point of a C# console application?

• Start()

• Main()

• Run()

• Init()
Correct Answer: Main()

5. Which of the following is a value type in C#?

• string

• int

• object
• class
Correct Answer: int

6. Which operator is used for string concatenation in C#?

• &

• .

• %
Correct Answer: +

7. Which data type is used to store true/false values in C#?

• boolean

• bit

• bool

• flag
Correct Answer: bool

8. What does IDE stand for?

• Internal Development Environment

• Integrated Design Environment

• Integrated Development Environment

• Intelligent Debug Environment

Correct Answer: Integrated Development Environment

9. Which of the following is a reference type?

• int

• float

• string

• bool
Correct Answer: string

10. Which keyword is used to inherit a class in C#?

• base

• extends

• :

• implements
Correct Answer: :

11. Which keyword is used to declare a constant variable in C#?

• const

• final

• readonly

• static
Correct Answer: const

12. Which C# keyword is used to handle exceptions?

• try

• catch

• finally

• All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above

13. What is the size of an int data type in C#?

• 2 bytes

• 4 bytes

• 8 bytes

• Depends on the system

Correct Answer: 4 bytes

14. Which of these is NOT a C# access modifier?

• public

• private

• protected

• transient
Correct Answer: transient
15. How do you create a new object of a class in C#?

• new ClassName()

• create ClassName()

• ClassName.new()

• ClassName()
Correct Answer: new ClassName()

16. Which namespace contains fundamental classes in C#?

• System

• Microsoft

• CSharp

• Base
Correct Answer: System

17. What is the default value of a bool variable in C#?

• true

• false

• null

• 0
Correct Answer: false

18. Which keyword is used to define a method in C#?

• func

• method

• void

• def
Correct Answer: void

19. Which of the following loops is NOT present in C#?

• for

• while
• do-while

• foreach
Correct Answer: None, all are present

20. Which of these is used to define an interface in C#?

• interface

• class

• struct

• enum
Correct Answer: interface

21. What is boxing in C#?

• Converting a value type to reference type

• Converting reference type to value type

• Storing value types in heap

• All of the above

Correct Answer: Converting a value type to reference type

22. What is the keyword used to prevent a class from being inherited?

• sealed

• static

• abstract

• private
Correct Answer: sealed

23. Which operator is used for null-coalescing in C#?

• ??

• ??=

• ?:

• ::
Correct Answer: ??

24. Which method is used to start a thread in C#?

• Begin()

• Start()

• Run()

• Execute()
Correct Answer: Start()

25. Which keyword is used for asynchronous programming in C#?

• async

• await

• defer

• Both async and await

Correct Answer: Both async and await

26. Which of the following represents a nullable type in C#?

• int?

• int

• int!

• nullable<int>
Correct Answer: int?

27. What will happen if you try to divide an integer by zero in C#?

• Returns 0

• Throws DivideByZeroException

• Returns infinity

• Compilation error
Correct Answer: Throws DivideByZeroException

28. Which of the following is NOT a valid C# identifier?

• _myVar

• 2ndValue

• value1

• firstName
Correct Answer: 2ndValue
29. Which collection type stores key-value pairs?

• List

• Dictionary

• Array

• Queue
Correct Answer: Dictionary

30. Which statement is used to exit a loop or switch statement?

• exit

• break

• continue

• return
Correct Answer: break

31. What is the output of the expression: 5 + "5" in C#?

• 10

• 55

• Error

• 55
Correct Answer: 55

32. Which method is used to convert a string to an integer in C#?

• ToInt()

• Convert.ToInt32()

• ParseInt()

• Int.Parse()
Correct Answer: Both Convert.ToInt32() and Int.Parse()

33. Which attribute is used to mark a method as obsolete?

• [Deprecated]

• [Obsolete]
• [Ignore]

• [Hide]
Correct Answer: [Obsolete]

34. What does the 'using' statement do in C#?

• Imports namespaces

• Defines a block for resource disposal

• Declares variables

• Both imports namespaces and resource disposal

Correct Answer: Both imports namespaces and resource disposal

35. Which of these can NOT be overloaded in C#?

• Constructors

• Operators

• Properties

• Destructors
Correct Answer: Destructors

36. What is the base class for all exceptions in C#?

• System.Error

• System.Exception

• System.BaseException

• System.Catch
Correct Answer: System.Exception

37. Which of these is used to declare an anonymous method?

• delegate

• func

• lambda

• anonymous
Correct Answer: delegate

38. What is the purpose of the 'var' keyword in C#?

• Defines a variable with explicit type

• Enables implicit typing

• Defines a constant

• Defines a pointer
Correct Answer: Enables implicit typing

39. What is a delegate in C#?

• A reference type to methods

• A value type

• A pointer

• An exception handler
Correct Answer: A reference type to methods

40. What keyword is used to define a constant field that is evaluated at runtime?

• const

• readonly

• static

• sealed
Correct Answer: readonly

41. Which method in C# is called when an object is destroyed by the garbage collector?

• Finalize()

• Dispose()

• Destructor()

• Cleanup()
Correct Answer: Finalize()

42. Which of these access modifiers allow access within the same assembly but not from other
assemblies?

• private

• protected

• internal
• public
Correct Answer: internal

43. What is the output of the following code?

int x = 5;
Console.WriteLine(++x);

• 5

• 6

• Error

• Undefined
Correct Answer: 6

44. Which operator can be overloaded in C#?

• ++

• &&

• ||

• ?:
Correct Answer: ++

45. Which LINQ keyword is used to filter a sequence?

• select

• where

• order by

• from
Correct Answer: where

46. What is the default access modifier of an interface member in C#?

• public

• private

• protected

• internal
Correct Answer: public
 47. What keyword is used to inherit from a base class in C#?

• inherits

• extends

• :

• base
Correct Answer: :

48. Which of the following is NOT a valid C# data type?

• int

• char

• float

• real
Correct Answer: real

49. Which of these is used to handle multiple exceptions in a single catch block?

• catch (Exception ex)

• catch (IOException | NullReferenceException ex)

• catch (Exception1 & Exception2 ex)

• None of the above

Correct Answer: catch (Exception ex)

50. How do you comment a single line in C#?

• // comment

• /* comment */

• comment

• <!-- comment -->

Correct Answer: // comment