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Java Interview Questions

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16 views3 pages

Java Interview Questions

research about java

Uploaded by

saxibel280
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Most Common Java Interview Questions

Core Java - Basics

- What are the features of Java?

- What is the difference between JDK, JRE, and JVM?

- Why is Java platform-independent?

- What is the difference between Java and C++?

- Why is Java not a pure object-oriented language?

- What are access modifiers in Java?

- What is the difference between == and `.equals()`?

- What is a constructor in Java? Types?

- What is the difference between static and non-static methods?

- What is the difference between final, finally, and finalize?

OOPs Concepts

- What are the four pillars of OOP?

- What is encapsulation in Java?

- What is inheritance in Java? Types?

- What is polymorphism in Java? Explain compile-time and runtime.

- What is abstraction? How is it achieved in Java?

- What is the difference between an abstract class and an interface?

- Can we instantiate an abstract class?

- What is method overloading and overriding?

- Can you override a static method in Java?

- What is the use of the `super` and `this` keyword?

Exception Handling

- What is exception handling in Java?


- What is the difference between checked and unchecked exceptions?

- What are try, catch, finally, throw, and throws?

- Can we have multiple catch blocks for a single try?

- Can we have a try block without a catch block?

Arrays & Strings

- What is the difference between Array and ArrayList?

- How to sort an array in Java?

- What is a String in Java?

- Why are strings immutable in Java?

- What is the difference between String, StringBuilder, and StringBuffer?

- What are common string methods (length, substring, indexOf, etc.)?

Collections Framework

- What is the Java Collections Framework?

- What is the difference between List, Set, and Map?

- What is the difference between ArrayList and LinkedList?

- What is the difference between HashSet and TreeSet?

- What is the difference between HashMap and Hashtable?

- What is the difference between HashMap and TreeMap?

- What are the differences between fail-fast and fail-safe?

- What is the use of Iterator and ListIterator?

- What is Comparable vs Comparator?

File Handling

- How do you create, read, and write a file in Java?

- What is the difference between FileReader and BufferedReader?

- What is the use of try-with-resources in Java?

- How to delete a file in Java?


- How to create directories programmatically?

Multithreading

- What is a thread in Java?

- How to create a thread in Java?

- What is the difference between extending Thread and implementing Runnable?

- What is the lifecycle of a thread?

- What is synchronization in Java?

- What is a deadlock?

- What are daemon threads?

Java 8 Features

- What are the new features in Java 8?

- What is a lambda expression?

- What are functional interfaces?

- What is the Stream API?

- What is the Optional class in Java?

JDBC

- What is JDBC?

- What are the steps to connect to a database using JDBC?

- What is the difference between Statement, PreparedStatement, and CallableStatement?

- How do you handle SQL exceptions?

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