Programming Notes
Programming Notes
1. Programming Fundamentals
• Variables & Constants: Understand how to declare and use variables and constants to
store data.
• Data Types: Familiarize yourself with common data types such as integer, real, Boolean,
and string.
• Operators: Learn about arithmetic (e.g., +, -, *, /), relational (e.g., ==, !=, >, <), and
logical operators (e.g., AND, OR, NOT).
2. Control Structures
3. Data Structures
5. File Handling
• Opening and Closing Files: Learn how to open files for reading or writing and close them
after operations.
• Reading and Writing: Understand how to read from and write to text files.
• Testing: Develop test plans and use trace tables to debug programs.
Recommended Study Resources
• IGCSE Computer Science 0478 | Ultimate Guide: A comprehensive video covering key
programming concepts.