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Python Codes For Root Finding

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m.mohsinraza1985
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18 views4 pages

Python Codes For Root Finding

Uploaded by

m.mohsinraza1985
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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from sympy import*

import math

print("Enter the type of method you want to choose to calculate the


roots: ")
print("1) Newton Raphson Method\n2) Secant Method\n3) Fixed Point
Method")

val=int(input())

#Newton Method
def f(x):
return x ** 3 - 5 * x - 9

def g(x):
return Derivative(3 * x ** 2 - 5)

def newtonRaphson(x0, e, N):


step = 1
flag = 1
condition = True
while condition:
if g(x0) == 0.0:
print('Divide by zero error!')
break

x1 = x0 - f(x0) / g(x0)
print('Iteration-%d, x1 = %0.6f and f(x1) = %0.6f' % (step, x1,
f(x1)))
x0 = x1
step = step + 1

if step > N:
flag = 0
break

condition = abs(f(x1)) > e

if flag == 1:
print('\nRequired root is: %0.8f' % x1)
else:
print('\nNot Convergent.')

#secant method
def secant(x0, x1, e, N):
step = 1
condition = True
while condition:
if f(x0) == f(x1):
print('Divide by zero error!')
break

x2 = x0 - (x1 - x0) * f(x0) / (f(x1) - f(x0))


print('Iteration-%d, x2 = %0.6f and f(x2) = %0.6f' % (step, x2,
f(x2)))
x0 = x1
x1 = x2
step = step + 1

if step > N:
print('Not Convergent!')
break

condition = abs(f(x2)) > e


print('\n Required root is: %0.8f' % x2)

#fixed point method


def t(x):
return 1 / math.sqrt(1 + x)

def fixedPointIteration(x0, e, N):


step = 1
flag = 1
condition = True
while condition:
x1 = t(x0)
print('Iteration-%d, x1 = %0.6f and f(x1) = %0.6f' % (step, x1,
f(x1)))
x0 = x1

step = step + 1

if step > N:
flag = 0
break

condition = abs(f(x1)) > e

if flag == 1:
print('\nRequired root is: %0.8f' % x1)
else:
print('\nNot Convergent.')

#bisection method
def bisection(x0, x1, e):
step = 1
condition = True
while condition:
x2 = (x0 + x1) / 2
print('Iteration-%d, x2 = %0.6f and f(x2) = %0.6f' % (step, x2,
f(x2)))

if f(x0) * f(x2) < 0:


x1 = x2
else:
x0 = x2

step = step + 1
condition = abs(f(x2)) > e

print('\nRequired Root is : %0.8f' % x2)

#false position method


def falsePosition(x0,x1,e):
step = 1
condition = True
while condition:
x2 = x0 - (x1-x0) * f(x0)/( f(x1) - f(x0) )
print('Iteration-%d, x2 = %0.6f and f(x2) = %0.6f' % (step, x2,
f(x2)))

if f(x0) * f(x2) < 0:


x1 = x2
else:
x0 = x2

step = step + 1
condition = abs(f(x2)) > e

print('\nRequired root is: %0.8f' % x2)

#operating according to the required method


if val==1:
x0 = input('Enter Guess: ')
e = input('Tolerable Error: ')
N = input('Maximum Step: ')

x0 = float(x0)
e = float(e)

N = int(N)

newtonRaphson(x0, e, N)
elif val==2:
x0 = input('Enter First Guess: ')
x1 = input('Enter Second Guess: ')
e = input('Tolerable Error: ')
N = input('Maximum Step: ')

x0 = float(x0)
x1 = float(x1)
e = float(e)
N = int(N)
secant(x0, x1, e, N)
elif val==3:

x0 = input('Enter Guess: ')


e = input('Tolerable Error: ')
N = input('Maximum Step: ')

x0 = float(x0)
e = float(e)

N = int(N)

fixedPointIteration(x0, e, N)
elif val==4:
x0 = input('First Guess: ')
x1 = input('Second Guess: ')
e = input('Tolerable Error: ')

x0 = float(x0)
x1 = float(x1)
e = float(e)

if f(x0) * f(x1) > 0.0:


print('Given guess values do not bracket the root.')
print('Try Again with different guess values.')
else:
bisection(x0, x1, e)
elif val==5:

x0 = input('First Guess: ')


x1 = input('Second Guess: ')
e = input('Tolerable Error: ')

x0 = float(x0)
x1 = float(x1)
e = float(e)

if f(x0) * f(x1) > 0.0:


print('Given guess values do not bracket the root.')
print('Try Again with different guess values.')
else:
falsePosition(x0, x1, e)

else:
print("Wrong Input! Please select a valid option.")

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