1)What role do goals play in organizational management?

A) Identifying obstacles and challenges B) Providing direction and purpose

C) Implementing specific tasks D) Evaluating employee performance

2) Which of the following best defines issues in the context of organizational management?

A) Solutions to organizational challenges B) Opportunities for growth

C) Obstacles or barriers D) Strategic plans

3) Processes in organizational management primarily focus on:

A) Setting goals and objectives B) Identifying issues and challenges

C) Implementing strategies and actions D) Evaluating financial performance

4) Which sequence accurately represents the relationship between goals, issues, and
processes in organizational management

A) Issues → Goals → Processes B) Goals → Processes → Issues

C) Goals → Issues → Processes D) Processes → Issues → Goals

5)Which of the following is true regarding the relationship between goals, issues, and
processes?

A) Goals are determined by processes, which identify issues that need resolution.
B) Processes define goals, which then highlight issues that require attention.
C) Goals guide processes, which address issues that may arise.
D) Issues dictate goals, which drive the implementation of processes

6) In organizational management, what do processes primarily involve?

A) Setting long-term goals B) Identifying potential issues

C) Implementing strategies and actions D) Evaluating employee performance

7) Which statement best describes the role of issues in organizational management?

A) Issues define the organizational objectives.

B) Issues provide opportunities for innovation.

C) Issues are obstacles or challenges to achieving goals.

D) Issues determine the financial outcomes

8) When data analytics professionals aim to "make system stats tell stories," what are they
primarily trying to achieve?

A) Simplifying complex data B) Automating data collection

C) Encrypting sensitive information D) Generating real-time reports

9) In the context of procurement, what is the primary goal of strategic sourcing?

A) Negotiating contracts B) Identifying suppliers

C) Reducing costs D) Managing inventory

10) What is the main difference between performance and capacity in IT infrastructure
management?

A) Performance relates to speed; capacity relates to storage

B) Performance refers to cost; capacity refers to demand
C) Performance focuses on software; capacity focuses on hardware
D) Performance measures efficiency; capacity measures scalability

11) What is a primary advantage of using Open APIs (Application Programming Interfaces)
for social websites?

A) Increasing user engagement B) Enhancing data privacy

C) Reducing server load D) Ensuring platform security

12) In data analytics, what does the term "data storytelling" refer to?
A) Visualizing data using charts and graphs B) Encrypting sensitive data for
security

C) Automating data collection processes D) Simplifying complex data to convey

insights

13) Which stage of the procurement process involves assessing supplier performance and
resolving any issues that arise?

A) Negotiation B) Contract management

C) Supplier selection D) Purchase order
processing

14) What does "scalability" refer to in the context of IT infrastructure capacity?

A) Ability to handle increased workload

B) Speed of data processing
C) Efficiency of software applications
D) Cost-effectiveness of hardware upgrades
15) How do Open APIs benefit developers working with social websites?

A) Enhancing data privacy controls

B) Limiting user engagement features
C) Facilitating integration with third-party services
D) Ensuring platform-specific security measures

16) In IT infrastructure management, what is the primary goal of setting capacity planning
goals?

A) To minimize server downtime

B) To optimize data storage efficiency
C) To ensure adequate resources to meet demand
D) To reduce network latency

17) What is the primary objective of capacity planning in IT infrastructure management?

A) Maximizing server utilization

B) Minimizing hardware costs
C) Ensuring scalability and performance
D) Reducing energy consumption

18) Which of the following best describes a capacity planning goal?

A. Ensuring the system can support future growth . B. Ensuring the system has a user-
friendly interface.

C. Ensuring the system has a robust security framework D. Ensuring the system has multiple
language

19) What is a key factor in determining capacity goals?

A. Number of features B. Expected number of concurrent users

C. System's aesthetic design D. Availability of documentation

20) Which of the following is a capacity-related non-functional requirement?

A. The system must allow users to reset their passwords.

B. The system should support up to 10,000 concurrent users.

C. The system should have a dark mode option.

D. The system must include an audit trail for transactions.

21) What type of requirement is "The system must provide a report generation feature"?

A. Functional B. Non-functional

C. Performance D. Scalability

22) Which of the following measurements is crucial for capacity planning?

A. Response time B. User satisfaction

C. Code quality D. Documentation

completeness

23) What does the term 'throughput' refer to in the context of system measurements?
A. The time taken to complete a transaction B. The number of transactions processed
in a given period

C. The speed of the network connection D. The amount of data stored in the
database

24) Which architectural style is most suitable for a system expected to scale horizontally?

A. Monolithic B. Micro services

C. Layered D. Client-Server

25) What is a key consideration in making architecture decisions for capacity planning?

A. System color scheme B. Budget constraints

C. Team's programming skill set D. Expected user load and transaction volume