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Data Communication Group Work

Network slicing is a critical feature of 5G and future 6G networks that allows the creation of multiple virtual networks on shared infrastructure, enabling customized data communication services. This technology optimizes resource utilization, enhances security, and improves service quality, while also presenting new business opportunities for operators. However, challenges such as interoperability between IoT, SDN, and NFV, along with issues related to security, scalability, and standardization, need to be addressed for effective implementation.

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6 views6 pages

Data Communication Group Work

Network slicing is a critical feature of 5G and future 6G networks that allows the creation of multiple virtual networks on shared infrastructure, enabling customized data communication services. This technology optimizes resource utilization, enhances security, and improves service quality, while also presenting new business opportunities for operators. However, challenges such as interoperability between IoT, SDN, and NFV, along with issues related to security, scalability, and standardization, need to be addressed for effective implementation.

Uploaded by

botekegeorbiche
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2.

Future Directions and Challenges in Data Communication

3.5G and Beyond: Network Slicing for Customized Data Communication Services.

Network slicing is a key feature that of 5G and future 6G networks that enables
customized data communication services by allowing multiple independent
networks to coexist on the same physical infrastructure.

WHAT IT IS:

It is a slicing technology that enables operators to create multiple virtual networks


on top of a shared network infrastructure

HOW IT WORKS :

Each slice operates as a separate end-to-end network with it’s own logical
topology ,security rules and performances characteristics allowing for customized
configuration to meet specific needs.

OPTIMISED RESOURSE UTILISTION :

By allowing different services to use the network resources in a tailored way,


network slicing prevents one service from monopolizing resources needed by
others.

IMPROVED SERVICE QUALITY:


Each slice can be configured to meet the specific quality of service (QoS)
requirements of the applications running on it, leading to better user experiences.

ENHANCED SERCURITY :
Network slicing can isolate different services, enhancing security by preventing
unauthorized access or interference between different applications.

NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES:


Operators can offer specialized network services tailored to specific industries or
applications, opening up new revenue streams and business models.
By optimizing resource utilization and enabling efficient service delivery, network
slicing can help operators reduce operational costs.

Network slicing, a key technology in 5G and envisioned to be even more crucial in


6G, enables the creation of virtualized, customized network segments on shared
infrastructure, allowing for tailored data communication services and optimized
resource allocation for diverse use cases.

How Network Slicing Enables Customized Data Communication Services:

Tailored Network Instances:

Network slicing allows communication service providers (CSPs) to create


virtualized, application-specific network segments, or "slices," on a shared
physical infrastructure.

Optimized Resource Allocation:


Each slice can be configured with specific parameters like bandwidth, latency, and
security requirements, ensuring that resources are allocated optimally for different
types of traffic and applications.

Enhanced Security:
By isolating sensitive data flows within dedicated virtual networks, network slicing
enhances security and mitigates risks of data breaches or unauthorized access.

Flexibility and Scalability:


Network slicing provides a flexible and scalable framework for supporting the
diverse and evolving needs of various applications and industries, including IoT,
industrial automation, and ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC).

Improved User Experience:


By prioritizing specific QoS requirements for different services, network slicing
can improve the overall user experience, ensuring high-quality connectivity for
applications like streaming, gaming, and real-time communication.

Technical Aspects of Network Slicing:

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization


(NFV):

Network slicing leverages SDN and NFV technologies to create and manage
virtualized network resources dynamically.

Virtualization:
The core principle of network slicing is to virtualize network resources, allowing
multiple independent logical networks to coexist on the same physical
infrastructure.

Control Plane and Data Plane Separation:


Network slicing enables the separation of control and data planes, allowing for
independent management and customization of each slice.

Inter-Slice Management:
Managing the interactions and resource sharing between different network slices is
a crucial aspect of network slicing implementation.

5.CHALLENGES IN ACHIEVING INTEROPERABILITY BETWEEN IOT,SDN AND NFV.


Achieving interoperability between IOT, SDN and NFV presents challenges like
security, standards ,scalability and resource management, requiring standardized
interfaces and protocols to ensure seamless integration and efficient operation.

HERE ARE A LIST OF CHALLENGES IN DETAIL:

TECHNICAL CHALLENGES:

PROTOCOLS DIVERSITY:

IOT devices utilize various communication protocols [MQTT, CoAP ,HTTP]


hindering seamless data exchange and integration.

HETEROGENEITY:

The wide range of IoT devices andtechnologies each with unique specifications ,
adds complexity.

SERCURITY AND PRIVACY:

IOT devices continuously collect and transmit sensitive data, requiring robust
security measures to prevent unauthorized access or data breaches.

SCALABILLITY AND PERFORMANCE

Cloud-based architectures can introduce latency and scalability challenges,


especially for resource-constrained IOT devices.

LECGACY SYSTEM INTERGRATION:

Integrating SDN and NFV with existing network infrastructure and legacy systems
can be complex.

VENDOR SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATIOONS:

Vendors may not support proprietary features or extensions ,creating


interoperability issues if not universally supported .
STANDARDIZATION

The lack of universally accepted for IOT,SDN, and NFV can be lead to compatibility
issues.

RESOURCE UTILISATION:

Efficient resource allocation are crucial to the dynamic IOT environments,


especially when combined with SDN and NFV

References:

1. Foukas, X., Patounas, G., Elmokashfi, A., & Marina, M. K. (2017). Network
slicing in 5G: Survey and challenges. IEEE Communications Magazine, 55(5),
94-100. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2017.1600951

2. Rost, P., Mannweiler, C., Süzünka, H., Samdanis, K., & Dekorsy, A. (2017).
Network Slicing to Enable Scalability and Flexibility in 5G Mobile Networks.
IEEE Communications Magazine, 55(5), 72-79.
https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2017.1600920

3. Jarraya, Y., Madi, T., & Debbabi, M. (2014). A Survey and a Layered
Taxonomy of Software-Defined Networking. IEEE Communications Surveys
& Tutorials, 16(4), 1955-1980.
https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2014.2326417
4. Li, S., Da Xu, L., & Zhao, S. (2015). The internet of things: a survey.
Information Systems Frontiers, 17(2), 243-259.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-014-9492-7

Prepared by Georbich Joy Boteke

Number :20051118

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