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Chapter 1 - Quadratic Equations

The document contains multiple-choice questions, short questions, and long questions related to quadratic equations. It covers definitions, properties, methods of solving, and examples of quadratic equations. The content is structured to test understanding and application of quadratic concepts.

Uploaded by

Urooj Zahra
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17 views4 pages

Chapter 1 - Quadratic Equations

The document contains multiple-choice questions, short questions, and long questions related to quadratic equations. It covers definitions, properties, methods of solving, and examples of quadratic equations. The content is structured to test understanding and application of quadratic concepts.

Uploaded by

Urooj Zahra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 1 - Quadratic Equations

MCQ’s
1.⁠⁠A quadratic equation is of the form:
A) ax² + bx + c = 0
B) ax + b = 0
C) ax³ + bx² + c = 0
D) a² + b² = c²

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2.⁠⁠The discriminant of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 is:


A) b² - 4ac
B) b² + 4ac
C) b² - 2ac
D) b² + 2ac

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3.⁠⁠The roots of the equation x² - 5x + 6 = 0 are:


A) 2, 3
B) -2, -3
C) 5, 6
D) 1, 6

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4.⁠⁠If the discriminant of a quadratic equation is negative, the roots are:


A) Real and equal
B) Real and unequal
C) Complex and unequal
D) Both zero

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5.⁠⁠The sum and product of the roots of the equation ax² + bx + c = 0 are:
A) -b/a, c/a
B) b/a, -c/a
C) -c/a, b/a
D) c/a, -b/a

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6.⁠⁠Which of the following methods cannot be used to solve a quadratic equation?


A) Factorization
B) Completing the square
C) Graphical method
D) Matrix multiplication

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7.⁠⁠What is the nature of the roots of x² + 4x + 4 = 0?


A) Real and unequal
B) Real and equal
C) Complex and unequal
D) Irrational

Short Questions
1.⁠⁠Define a quadratic equation. Give an example.

2.⁠⁠What is the standard form of a quadratic equation?

3.⁠⁠Find the discriminant of the equation:


x² - 6x + 9 = 0

4.⁠⁠Find the nature of the roots of the equation:


2x² + 3x + 5 = 0

5.⁠⁠Write the quadratic formula used to solve ax² + bx + c = 0.

6.⁠⁠Find the roots of the equation using factorization:


x² + 7x + 10 = 0

7.⁠⁠What are the conditions on the discriminant for real and equal roots?

8.⁠⁠Solve the equation by completing the square:


x² - 4x - 5 = 0

9.⁠⁠If the sum and product of the roots of a quadratic equation are 5 and 6 respectively, find the
equation.

10.⁠⁠State any two methods to solve a quadratic equation

Long Questions
1.⁠⁠Solve the quadratic equation 2x² + 7x + 3 = 0 by the quadratic formula.
Show all steps including calculation of the discriminant and final answers.

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2.⁠⁠Solve the equation x² - 5x + 6 = 0 by factorization method.


Explain each step clearly.

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3.⁠⁠Solve x² + 6x + 5 = 0 by completing the square method.


Include completing the square and extracting the square root.

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4.⁠⁠If the sum of two numbers is 7 and their product is 10, form and solve a quadratic equation to
find the numbers.

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5.⁠⁠A rectangular garden has an area of 60 m². If the length is 4 meters more than its width, find
the dimensions of the garden using a quadratic equation.
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6.⁠⁠The product of two consecutive natural numbers is 132. Form a quadratic equation and solve
it to find the numbers.

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7.⁠⁠Derive the quadratic formula by using the completing the square method for the general form
ax² + bx + c = 0.

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