Configuring CPE BacktoBack Through G.

SHDSL Ports
Document ID: 25900
Introduction Prerequisites Requirements Components Used Conventions Configure Network Diagram Configurations Command Reference dsl equipmenttype dsl linerate dsl operatingmode (g.shdsl) Verify Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Commands Related Information

Introduction
This document provides a sample configuration for the configuration of two routers backtoback through the Multirate Symmetric HighSpeed Digital Subscriber Line (G.SHDSL) ports. It describes how a G.SHDSL Cisco router can be configured to work as a Central Office (CO) DSL device that terminates a connection from another remote G.SHDSL CPE device.

Prerequisites
Requirements
There are no specific requirements for this document.

Components Used
The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions: 828 Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) running Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(8)T1 2612 router running Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(8)T 2612 router using a WAN Interface Card (WIC)1SHDSL The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.

Conventions
Refer to Cisco Technical Tips Conventions for more information on document conventions.

Configure
In this section, you are presented with the information to configure the features described in this document. Note: Use the Command Lookup Tool ( registered customers only) to find more information on the commands used in this document.

Network Diagram
This document uses this network setup:

Configurations
This document uses these configurations: Note: In this configuration the 828A is configured with the equipment type "CO," which simulates the signaling from the CO. While the 2612 with the G.SHDSL WIC is configured with the equipment type "CPE." DSL5828A DSL42612A DSL5828A(Cisco 828 CPE Acting as a CO)
DSL5828A#show run Building configuration... Current configuration : 769 bytes ! version 12.2 no service pad service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service passwordencryption ! hostname DSL5828A ! ! ip subnetzero ! ! ! ! ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

holdqueue 100 out ! interface ATM0 no ip address no atm ilmikeepalive pvc 0/35 encapsulation aal5snap ! pvc 8/35 encapsulation aal5mux ppp dialer dialer poolmember 1 ! dsl equipmenttype CO dsl operatingmode GSHDSL symmetric annex A dsl linerate AUTO ! interface Dialer0 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 encapsulation ppp dialer pool 1 dialergroup 1 ! ip classless ip http server ip pim bidirenable ! ! dialerlist 1 protocol ip permit ! line con 0 stopbits 1 line vty 0 4 ! scheduler maxtasktime 5000 end

DSL42612A (Cisco 2612 Router acting as CPE)

dsl42612a#show run Building configuration... Current configuration : 927 bytes ! version 12.2 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service passwordencryption ! hostname dsl42612a ! ! ip subnetzero ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! fax interfacetype faxmail mta receive maximumrecipients 0 !

! ! ! interface ATM0/0 no ip address no atm ilmikeepalive pvc 0/35 encapsulation aal5snap ! pvc 8/35 encapsulation aal5mux ppp dialer dialer poolmember 1 ! dsl equipmenttype CPE dsl operatingmode GSHDSL symmetric annex A dsl linerate AUTO ! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0 shutdown halfduplex ! interface TokenRing0/0 no ip address shutdown ringspeed 16 ! interface Dialer0 ip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 encapsulation ppp dialer pool 1 dialergroup 1 ! ip classless ip http server ip pim bidirenable ! ! dialerlist 1 protocol ip permit ! call rsvpsync ! ! mgcp profile default ! dialpeer cor custom ! ! ! ! line con 0 line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! ! end

Command Reference
This section documents modified commands. All other commands used with this feature are documented in the Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2 command reference publications.

Modified Commands dsl equipmenttype dsl linerate dsl operatingmode (g.shdsl)

dsl equipmenttype
Issue the dsl equipmenttype command in ATM interface mode to configure the DSL ATM interface to function as CO equipment or CPE. Use the no form of this command to restore the default equipment type. dsl equipmenttype {co | cpe} no dsl equipmenttype The syntax descriptions for these commands are: coConfigures the DSL ATM interface to function as CO equipment. cpeConfigures the DSL ATM interface to function as CPE. Defaults The DSL ATM interface functions as CPE. Interface Command Mode The ATM interface for the G.SHDSL WIC was integrated into these Cisco IOS Software releases: 12.2(4)XLon the Cisco 2600 series routers 12.2(8)Ton the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600 series routers Usage Guidelines This configuration command applies to a specific ATM interface. You must specify the ATM interface before you issue this command. The ATM interface must also be in the shutdown state before you issue this command. This example shows how to configure DSL ATM interface 1/1 to function as CO equipment.
Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface atm 1/1 Router(configif)#dsl equipmenttype co Router(configif)#end Router# clear interface atm 0/1 Router#

Related Commands dsl linerateSpecifies a line rate for the DSL ATM interface. dsl operatingmode (g.shdsl)Specifies an operating mode of the DSL ATM interface.

dsl linerate
Issue the dsl linerate command in ATM interface mode to specify a line rate for the DSL ATM interface. Use

the no form of this command to restore the default line rate. dsl linerate {kbps | auto} no dsl linerate The syntax descriptions for these commands are: kbpsSpecifies a line rate in kilobits per second for the DSL ATM interface. Allowable entries are 72, 136, 200, 264, 392, 520, 776, 1032, 1160, 1544, 2056, and 2312. autoConfigures the DSL ATM interface to automatically train for an optimal line rate by negotiating with the farend DSL Access Multiplier (DSLAM) or WIC. Defaults The DSL ATM interface automatically synchronizes its line rate with the farend DSLAM or WIC. Interface Command Mode The ATM interface for the G.SHDSL WIC was integrated into these Cisco IOS Software releases: 12.2(4)XLon the Cisco 2600 series routers 12.2(8)Ton the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600 series routers Usage Guidelines This configuration command applies to a specific ATM interface. You must specify the ATM interface before you issue this command. The ATM interface must also be in the shutdown state before you issue this command. This example shows how to configure DSL ATM interface 0/1 to operate at a line rate of 1040 kbps:
Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface atm 0/1 Router(configif)#dsl linerate 1040 Router(configif)#end Router#clear interface atm 0/1 Router#

Related Commands dsl equipmenttypeConfigures the DSL ATM interface to function as CO equipment or CPE. dsl operatingmode (g.shdsl)Specifies an operating mode of the DSL ATM interface. Use the no form of this command to restore the default operating mode.

dsl operatingmode (g.shdsl)

Issue the dsl operatingmode ATM interface command to specify an operating mode of the DSL for an ATM interface. Use the no form of this command to restore the default operating mode. dsl operatingmode gshdsl symmetric annex {A | B} no dsl operatingmode The syntax descriptions for these commands are:

 gshdslConfigures the DSL ATM interface to operate in multirate highspeed mode per ITU G.991.2. symmetricConfigures the DSL ATM interface to operate in symmetrical mode per ITU G.991.2. annex {A | B}Specifies the regional operating parameters. Enter A for North America and B for Europe. The default is A. Defaults The default operating mode is G.SHDSL symmetric annex A. Interface Command Mode The ATM interface for the G.SHDSL WIC was introduced in Cisco IOS Software Release 12.1(3)X, and integrated into these Cisco IOS Software releases. 12.2(2)Ton the Cisco 1700 series routers 12.2(4)XLon the Cisco 2600 series routers 12.2(8)Ton the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600 series routers Usage Guidelines This configuration command applies to a specific ATM interface. You must specify the ATM interface before you issue this command. The ATM interface must also be in the shutdown state before you enter this command. This example shows how to configure DSL ATM interface 0/0 to operate in G.SHDSL mode.
Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface atm 0/0 Router(configif)#dsl operatingmode gshdsl symmetric annex A Router(configif)#end Router#clear interface atm 0/1 Router#

Related Commands dsl equipmenttypeConfigures the DSL ATM interface to function as CO equipment or CPE. dsl linerateSpecifies a line rate for the DSL ATM interface.

Verify
You should see this output going across the console session. Issue the term mon command, if you are Telneted into the routers, to view the console messages.

00:51:25: %GSI6RESET: Interface ATM0/0, bringing up the line. It may take several seconds for the line to be active. 00:52:09: %ATM5UPDOWN: Changing VC 0/35 VCstate to PVC activated. 00:52:09: %ATM5UPDOWN: Changing VC 8/35 VCstate to PVC activated. 00:52:10: %LINK3UPDOWN: Interface VirtualAccess1, changed state to up 00:52:10: %DIALER6BIND: Interface Vi1 bound to profile Di0 00:52:11: %LINK3UPDOWN: Interface ATM0/0, changed state to up 00:52:12: %LINEPROTO5UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface ATM0/0, changed state to up 00:52:12: %LINEPROTO5UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface VirtualAccess1, changed state to

This section provides information you can use to confirm your configuration is working properly.

The Output Interpreter Tool ( registered customers only) (OIT) supports certain show commands. Use the OIT to view an analysis of show command output. show runningconfigVerifies the current configuration, and views the status for all controllers. show controllers atm slot/portViews ATM controller statistics. show atm vcVerifies the Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC) status. show dsl interface atmViews the status of the G.SHDSL modem show interface atmViews the status of the ATM interface. This is example output from the show atm vc command. Make sure that the active PVCs are up.
dsl42612a#show atm vc VCD / Interface Name 0/0 1 0/0 2 Peak Avg/Min Burst Kbps Kbps Cells 2304 2304

VPI 0 8

VCI 35 35

Type PVC PVC

Encaps SNAP MUX

SC UBR UBR

Sts UP UP

This is example output from the show dsl interface atm command. If the line is down, the Line is not active. Some of the values may not be accurate. statement appears. You can also verify whether the equipment type and operating mode configuration are correct for your application.
dsl42612a#show dsl interface atm 0/0 Globespan G.SHDSL/SDSL Chipset Information Equipment Type: Customer Premise Operating Mode: G.SHDSL Annex A Clock Rate Mode: Auto rate selection Mode Reset Count: 1 Actual rate: 2312 Kbps Modem Status: Data (0x1) Received SNR: 39 dB SNR Threshold: 23 dB Loop Attenuation: 0.3400 dB Transmit Power: 7.5 dBm Receiver Gain: 4.3900 dB Last Activation Status: No Failure (0x0) CRC Errors: 33372 Chipset Version: 1 Firmware Version: R1.5 dsl42612a#show dsl interface atm 0/0 Globespan G.SHDSL/SDSL Chipset Information Line is not active. Some of the values printed may not be accurate. Equipment Type: Customer Premise Operating Mode: G.SHDSL Annex A Clock Rate Mode: Auto rate selection Mode Reset Count: 1 Actual rate: 2312 Kbps Modem Status: Idle (0x0) Received SNR: 38 dB SNR Threshold: 23 dB Loop Attenuation: 0.3400 dB Transmit Power: 7.5 dBm Receiver Gain: 4.3900 dB Last Activation Status: No Failure (0x0) CRC Errors: 33372 Chipset Version: 1 Firmware Version: R1.5

If you are unable to ping across the ATM circuit, verify that the ATM interface is UP/UP by issuing the show interface command for the ATM interface on both routers. Issue the show interface atm command to view

the status of the ATM interface. Make sure that the ATM slot, port, and the line protocol are up, as this example shows.
DSL5828A#show interfaces atm0 ATM0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is PQUICC_SAR (with Globespan G.SHDSL module) MTU 1500 bytes, sub MTU 1500, BW 2312 Kbit, DLY 80 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 Encapsulation ATM, loopback not set Encapsulation(s): AAL5, PVC mode 10 maximum active VCs, 2 current VCCs VC idle disconnect time: 300 seconds Last input never, output 00:00:08, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters never Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: None 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 261 packets input, 11170 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 264 packets output, 11388 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Troubleshooting
This section provides information you can use to troubleshoot your configuration.

Troubleshooting Commands
Note: Refer to Important Information on Debug Commands before you use debug commands. debug atm eventsIdentifies ATM related events as they are generated. debug atm errorsIndicates which interfaces have trouble. This is sample debug information from an ATM interface, running the debugs listed in this section, and coming online (keep in mind that it might take 30 seconds or more for the circuit to come up).
01:07:15: ATM0/0 dslsar_1a_reset: PLIM type is 19, Rate is 2304Mbps 01:07:15: ATM0/0 dslsar_1a_shutdown: state=4 01:07:15: dslsar disable ATM0/0 01:07:15: %GSI6RESET: Interface ATM0/0, bringing up the line. It may take several seconds for the line to be active. 01:07:15: Resetting ATM0/0 01:07:15: dslsar_1a_config(ATM0/0) 01:07:15: dslsar_1a_enable(ATM0/0) 01:07:15: ATM0/0: dslsar_init(825AD084,FALSE) 01:07:15: dslsar disable ATM0/0 01:07:16: ATM0/0 dslsar_init: DSLSAR TXRX disabled 01:07:16: ATM0/0 dslsar_1a_enable: restarting VCs: 0 01:07:16: (ATM0/0)1a_enable,calling atm_activate_pvc, vcd = 1, vc = 0x82A17BE0adb>flags = 01:07:16: (ATM0/0)1a_enable,calling atm_activate_pvc, vcd = 2, vc = 0x82A1863Cadb>flags = dsl42612a# dsl42612a# 01:07:16: %SYS5CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console 01:07:19: dslsar disable ATM0/0

01:08:03: ATM0/0 dslsar_MatchSARTxToLineSpeed(): usbw 2304, clkPerCell 6360 prev_clkPerCell 01:08:03: ATM0/0 dslsar_update_us_bandwidth(): upstream bw =2304 Kbps 01:08:09: dslsar_periodic: ENABLING DSLSAR 01:08:09: dslsar enable ATM0/0 01:08:09: dslsar_1a_setup_vc(ATM0/0): vc:1 vpi:0 vci:35 state 2 01:08:09: ATM0/0 dslsar_vc_setup: vcd 1, vpi 0, vci 35, avgrate 0 01:08:09: CONFIGURING VC 1 (0/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 0 01:08:09: Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304 01:08:09: Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0 01:08:09: Configuring VC 1: slot 0 in TST 5 01:08:09: SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 1 (0/35), QOS Type 4 01:08:09: ATM0/0: vcd = 1, bw = 2304, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = 1862ATM0/0 last_address 0x12E14 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:09: 01:08:10: 01:08:10: 01:08:11: 01:08:11: 01:08:12: 01:08:13: %ATM5UPDOWN: Changing VC 0/35 VCstate to PVC activated. dslsar_1a_setup_vc(ATM0/0): vc:2 vpi:8 vci:35 state 2 ATM0/0 dslsar_vc_setup: vcd 2, vpi 8, vci 35, avgrate 0 CONFIGURING VC 1 (0/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 1 Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304 Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0 Configuring VC 1: slot 0 in TST 5 SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 1 (0/35), QOS Type 4 ATM0/0: vcd = 1, bw = 1152, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = CONFIGURING VC 2 (8/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 1 Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304 Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0 Configuring VC 2: slot 1 in TST 5 SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 2 (8/35), QOS Type 4 ATM0/0: vcd = 2, bw = 1152, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = %ATM5UPDOWN: Changing VC 8/35 VCstate to PVC activated. CONFIGURING VC 1 (0/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 0 Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304 Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0 Configuring VC 1: slot 0 in TST 5 SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 1 (0/35), QOS Type 4 ATM0/0: vcd = 1, bw = 1152, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = CONFIGURING VC 2 (8/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 0 Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304 Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0 Configuring VC 2: slot 1 in TST 5 SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 2 (8/35), QOS Type 4 ATM0/0: vcd = 2, bw = 1152, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time =

%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface VirtualAccess1, changed state to up %DIALER6BIND: Interface Vi1 bound to profile Di0 %LINK3UPDOWN: Interface ATM0/0, changed state to up dslsar_atm_lineaction(ATM0/0): state=4 %LINEPROTO5UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface ATM0/0, changed state to up %LINEPROTO5UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface VirtualAccess1, changed state to

Related Information
DSL Technical Support Installing the G.SHDSL ATM WIC on the Cisco 1700/2600/3600 Series Router Cisco DSL Router Configuration and Troubleshooting Guide Network Scenarios for Cisco 826/827/828/831/837 and SOHO 76/77/78/91/96 Advanced Configuration for Cisco 826/827/828/831/837 and SOHO 76/77/78/91/96 Troubleshooting Cisco 826/827/828/831/837 and SOHO 76/77/78/91/96 Technical Support & Documentation Cisco Systems

Contacts & Feedback | Help | Site Map 2008 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Terms & Conditions | Privacy Statement | Cookie Policy | Trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.

Updated: Apr 23, 2006

Document ID: 25900