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MTS102 Learning Material

The document outlines the fundamentals of functions in mathematics, including definitions, types, and graphical representations. It covers various function types such as polynomial, trigonometric, and exponential functions, along with their properties and applications. Additionally, it discusses concepts like even and odd functions, domain and range, and the vertical line test for function identification.

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Joshua Emmanuel
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22 views37 pages

MTS102 Learning Material

The document outlines the fundamentals of functions in mathematics, including definitions, types, and graphical representations. It covers various function types such as polynomial, trigonometric, and exponential functions, along with their properties and applications. Additionally, it discusses concepts like even and odd functions, domain and range, and the vertical line test for function identification.

Uploaded by

Joshua Emmanuel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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MTS 102. INTRODUCTORY = MATHEMATICS IL SECTION & 4unctions oF REAL VAM ARLES d) Definitions of finden af cand Nawaees b) Types of fmetions 8) Geghe sf fection sf teak vinelals 3) Graphical RapretettsHons » Funchms ma Whely rales Aofine finches PI © Tha verbea Linn best P37 Precawise, Aofirad — fenctinn e9 & ub RP we . Even ov) odd fmckm = P9 II Ineven ng } yrs fuckin’ Pato 4. Tere of fonckiwos 1 Uf oT Pslynomed PO on EA Cader foxcbe Tee) 99 Is 12 power Aandi (we ap rs \7 qo poner Ffarction (at) PONT 7 poer GoncBin> (ae Pale "a Raberal Functions P35 17. Algebraic Fimckoms Po 20 7-2 Trig owomalse fimctins PD 2° 79 Exponetiol forces PQOOe 7 [0 Lagpirtiont Fanchionrs Pg aoe B> Combsinakions af Pinthtons P9225 |B - Composite Fimdin °3 28 - Function | heoom #F cadomon 7°94 25 Demenn, Cdctamana, ond Tonge afta frncheo Psa + Prferti2s of funerons rome [a+] |rjecbve (ona—te—ere) PSF tad Sutetwe (ents) 09 +7 — eK OS fancy py a& jag Mens sang (ae foncin PRs tae Bryedv™ 9 = [nvewse, force + Pryor 1: FuNe qos Bimcts ance Whanavet me grow) anvthar - ae Msfan@, Ss) he aren & ofa Cowell. vodius 0 of he cre * he comets pwd & Ewe? she equation ha KY vity cach prove een ft) there ascctctas| Oe gee. Per ond we su] ra A ES function Of T° 6) he ee ) oman pepacten of aha wed P Aspews|s ow tee €- ee {900} (93° 19:70 | 2000} 20 [0 Popnakion P Qik) ; "ho. “tah. Se gwes astineiss of Ths noid, popwiation eX fer corte QOews Hohe L2TO, PX BiTL0/028,07% capes ™ aopends o% TA AL snot g50| 2970 [ a7lo | 600] 687° sheet wasn t= eave spore) valoo pw fendi ast + 2) Tha cart Cf mating am evehPe clapacls om i Weight W- Attugh “heave is no Simpe froma tat cocewn Wend C, the Post ee aks. for dechesninimg Cyn WEE Kroc eo Machine. eG 1) Fen Magra cal ae m™m + be) Magen fF periitied 2 A fmctes 7 ts a do Awol assigns to each Giaede A .tn & set D anacdly one Bigs con\h oy Fey wo By Sek F- Note : We vtuody consster fmarens forwwtely sire. sets Dowd EF ve sels Up cea, tales. a) “he. set D he colle) Bra Bemens OF The Sincbroo + ota alee TS se sak we vem af Of a. 5 The come FT FE ee, GE af lh aeetela. Values of Fay os a Vardkes hroughock Ais Asem + a) Ar symbel hak cepa on onbiteny number ! So Pra clomeinn of A_ fmction FS coll om dageec SoPa ay pea pa 2) By syool Arak vepresedts a numleer ho he zs calid a Rapended Vawabla- ofa poseitale. outputs - vange of T Range. ts Tho cok Exompla Yi Center the opel beallo®: Use the agar ef-s finch Fo ommier the falls 8) md the van of fe) sy dbtin -£(5) °) wask ae the vemge aw domo Xf F ? ae Sst? a) Fay =k uy FOI OS Qomae [2.4] “hearse T e Ee4 > ord Ear] A) pomp fy |-2 ee 1 Sy gh a aint | Rawelosta | | Qy Tre demi AO wR \ 7 ne 770 for oh aumonts aye conge SI n py lary & *) Evamis 2 + end He eo pen = fate Setwtiny Toty Are we ee" fa ae Ee ee a J, He domean of eee 6 Heante, “the aAomam is the iwtbaur neck Lc ai, 0) Ertompl. 4 | Ramond oH she deren Of ont ea Ss wy = t ee oes aN) YK wt -1) Bete hak dition toy D net clieweal: To othan weds, gm) & nat Refresh ey ASO of m= L- tau, Ayo. team of 9 tS aj ate, +53 whieh cata be mite &n vile wists (—=, ) 9 (ot) YQ) 2. \Atiett eucss DEFINE eudcnens ? a: fra consi gee = woah F ya y= aelb wren he 4 yoda. pet eve) egyation clefnas a fmetion: Tha. 29ncctie. yaw cdofmes ») as SA Ametro of A \eeconse tha, equcd cAoter mas arockly ms, Yabo ry Ree each Va of Ke tyoievet, ra - Shows oleae UE mst Ws, acaph ofa fandiop ef WH lees hele ave Verma) Vines ant \vdeerce TE es Powestoe\> Awe: Nope Ao Wyre HTD g= 4 erm The WpRer cue Wowie halves of tha Paras ta ae “ths. qeaphs of ta factions Sor = SHER 3 A aw” ~% i a af PIECEWISE — berin=d Eunenen ; The fincas wm the falong enomPplas ord Safest oy diferent Females in aiferent pasts af thew daemowms. Such fmcb0ns avg calli Piecwae dafinced fimchors: ErnomP 5 2 & fomclion Ff Asfines, ly oye a> focped Evalue fO2), FEV) and Fto)- Skaich she OraD Skies Hoty not fF is 1S Gamcties ¢ not two: 9 fee l F>) . - asd, we howe $er=t-O>=8 £O) \<-1, ia howe f= (Gee <— iene pr}, we bot Fory= & lt Bn abso val of 4 nile A, cdomsted bY Ara Aston en fon a te Db oo the cea Jal is cos QF always poeta 2 O60 nuweer lina” Disow we, Wow {al 7? 40 ave Ayleer A “bon [a)=2 |-A = 3% Tn gener [al = a faze elas Vi ado Example 62 Sketch the gmeh af “ths alcolubye Valoa. feber £00 = {> _Sstubven 4 *w th AO = 4 -\ a iF A ) So) We hwe Yafaye eT alis mst este faa the geaph aff Cwetas tf { TH f scksfes Lory =-FO) for every qumtaey !% erate adsmown, then 4 is callad an odd Sanction © er @kample the Sanction FO) = 3 is odd beams Fea) = aha > FH Example * Dekernina wrth weak of tha filles 9 fimcdamrs SS RNR odd neither even ner etd: 7 -) fa) =? 4k (ey 905 = IT we) ney = eo | os S a oe 4 in* ) fon) = cap ro = WY sa 2 Or) = ae Rs am odd fick echoed Ap A bs cae ote t-* * trove, Q on feuuednne <) new = 26 ont 4 wl t HO we 2 hws at S: a ateeeglty F decreasing Funeriorls 13 b Aumcdioo bo th The geaph above, “ses form A. te &, Falls fron BC, ame ses agen Fro S te Dp. Ws famction sis Sad 4s be ncteasmy o% Ans wien Tae], Ascueomag Ted and ose agen Tend]: tebe uct 4 owt Wo, owe eur} tr nudes 5 (cotweonr & avd lo wip WM < Aa, Thon Ete) < FO)” permits AL fonction £ is callad \nveasey 7 htkewal iF Fou) < fA>) Wrenedev 1 Ao” ie te is cals dereahos mi fo) ya) wee my chao Le REMARK To the dafaition ofoan Mvcanng Fancher, Tt ts Impoteat te vedize, hold He Vago Feu) <4) mur be cacbified fe every Po diac 7 jen) Po SP Mass Hy ent Xa mT wth Wy Cre Example - 1) The fanchin fo= a ie ei : i - acteatw 4 en the Gee ii) Tre fencdon FO = gS \nen ony om tra Ik e {o, a) 7 Ttpes OF Functions Tl Poly Nom ALS : & fadin P * casl a pekgnomel if Piry= awk + Ogee ag FAM TH ioe non—nsgebys wieger ancl ins. nunwlowr s Weare nt ny By Aap 2 AA OF cmstant caled coxfitetts of- se prlyromel + NoTe: Ths domo of ow) poy oo Ree) Geffiert anzo, them the oma ts ne aaah Bot el Hote + ye leadwrry Asayier. of te Par Erample 2 The fancte POr= isa ealyon ofctogin G note NV Patynemal of tsares 4 ts ofthe for poo =e ple > Likew faction’ tHete © 7 prtynom of dager 3 is of tho fon Pay = ax tbra+e By Guedwatic famativo ’ ie eres wPwared If Azo Wo Parabela few cdoawend fF a CW s 4 @) A = a) jo wrt f) 9 = eg, @) FH = wos (Ww ween ye GQ) yer tS (KH) ge= afm w oe ASSIGNMENT * caph, PIs the flee) 4s On fhe Sam 9 a) yor™ w= rf ow yea the Sema aAn~}—Plame, Avs ts geaph sf 1 2 ™ ay jor») yer (yeh Viscuss Your wbosenations * Tower Funcrons cx") We fim FO) ay" — alt te a vot fndtion. deme Ne ay PEAS AE Soave est fonction Foose Vet PC — Dewen To, 2) ee ne 3, TS cule asst fimctivs Foy = yr = af iva -\ T4 Pov|et Uncen (% Reoprcal Fancdoo Te eae of Y=Fov= yo is a hyperbola Wel, the Ss arym pees. Tw Smcbinn wwe Gmnsckims wish is constant’, tre volume V Sa gas Te \wewse 18 prsportimall to “tha Pressure p- 5 “the cecipecal fanction Te petoa eet iQ, teemnper tore + 2) \nverse Serowe \ow qe? Powe FartcTien We 2 er MSTor@s The aeph Yee aijeck ey a Ngee Source af the Ate amination =U dhe ts \wwerset4 pope, Hw tha, Sve fron tee Bei x Alumnati frm 2 det Sewtn of a finch of isfanca fon the Sore \9 18 RATNeL Functions De cokers} func - is a wats of two Prlynemeal « Po oe Qo) iil Wrote P annd Q ong Prigromels © Tha dlonain emssts ofall yeluas of A Such arek QO4Fo AL Simple, srampla oF a cadimeal fection te the Sancho Fan = ib wese iia ts Sm [ras wy As te ale a recipes fom CB) The fanchrr anti t! jon ae x ts alsa vedimed Luncheon wihiy omen Sala erg ! \ \ i | \ + 4 ( | \ \ 2 | | | | | TUX gene Fue tions 20 AL function FH & call an algebeove fudin if ican be consfactard unas alpbaic oPerition + (sata of actebiter, Subtract rouabplechin, snision, on taken vevts) stachag vith prlyromels + Ams ration Q fancion TS auinmstreally an algebra furnchion - Rrroamplys l= ii yt low” a)Jot faye Per) 97 SOR + (4-2)9 44 x “TAY G pNomeTee Punetions Stonbsg wt yafon) = Sor ioe om CoML (-2 0) avd Gsing fH, 1] “Ths aenamn for We von fe Swe Bon importa Property ef The Sine and cosine 2! aun howe Rerrd 2% Sm (ot o*) os = cost sn A can (LO The tergeck fence caleded to te Sins on cocene fmckio s ley he equation Gin * fem = —— Cos A Nett =a Senet cs Undefinsd whsvaver OS n=O eee ee) en ee (—a.8)- Tango Jimation los Pemst x ee eterna forall \ ! ! \ | ; | \ ] oe: Vm ! | | 4 yr ia = | \ | eee | | Whe aya of N= tom ob 4 TE RPONENTIAL Eurictions (40) =") 7 was ot Gmcbos of ta fr 239 Far) = whe bbe wate & 9 4 4 1 * nH 1 \ Yeaw* y=)" As shown abs, Ths oman of yoo" ame) yoos is Coe, =) and ha camp 1S (or), Gwen WAT b=< = 2-[)gae Wee cath the pacher Fo) = ot Ake nadwah exporcatel Pscxtve cmstort « Lm + 3 a” togagitimtc Functions aa Tha legerthont Gmekins FOO = og gh whofe the. baw b ia positve cumin are the wee of te exporsdtah fimction ss (Lack US omits fnchiors Hee graphs °F four (sq owtthme Sanctions vat Nawims leases > aleq * 4 ines 2 yealsg zo 25" sor aa yaa i ‘ a ood, a . syroos ___ The emai is (0, a) ier The “4 oO ; 08, 2b yeb9 at ) g: combinations oF Functions Aifferont wo finchions fo md Fi tha, Sen, dofinsh ey Quen Prdnck, and ayosect Fanckions ane Ge cgye = FOS g-po — 7 eee pgm = 7 7 Lo) 5 JO = Fe: (nye : exutp ut ay “43 sem — [ ¢ f fhel Q- COmpes TE Func trod : Gwen two finches omcl 9, the compactly. fanckion fey is efmd by Lf agyen = £4) Ramen “Tp. Asma of fog & tre seb. a m Ww aha Aono of 4 Suda thet A” is iy Th deme Of f+ Tn otter wt (Fog) ws Ashrad, Wenner boobs (ary we debe le ee ee fron “te. compresty frets F239 ond at gm) ond Lo\aio : (Fg) - FGM =FL-D=E™ = 9(he) = =e Ger)” : ee eerie een Onn goreral- Adss> atte Thee eg maoms tnad the fonction Die oem fest are Bae le : iy Poa 4 ais A= Find each foc SEAT Waals yy wart OfF A999: NOTE: (v= ale ja = aw ot S Fao --3e FU) = I= - en - er) Jo 1) HH = 906) = 90) = ER 9 Feo = $C) = FU) = Jie -4l* 4) Qe yoy 3 (3%) = 9 a" Jaze) = = Ja-fa=* Examele: Bnd Fegeh of gos 8 kw x43 Fo= Fegoh = #(360) =F@ we)) = F(r9") @ry)” Gray t\ Tin = Bonin! fF Codonter 25 ledwean “two sects thet te tacky Me lo- us fy function WS setativg assigns 230 elomont of Ah fest Sek Lhomoc of Ae seed Sets A) Fa modtometicnd tems, IF Fis Function fron Sek A to sek, we warp Ths fra cece Donen , at ( Se b) we roe Pr ox map io speahe ols. faetk atcgns al Ww AK caprean OR W i Wa Code 8 ches an mapreae ag achamavtt|, Coats efoto SUP ‘oscrfe2, ¥ as Ca drown (rs sch af ah ae | (eed een sets Spacer “Te fnckion Fo tebe bef exam? VE * a Foy = % for hurry pena CASS LV at codmnain (8) 2 YUH 3 Vismallzsel at TW mares yg om be Fun, (24), (93 hae fancies An axnt3d near fre Dome (A) = Ww (te at ef veal nuraloes) Codec (B) = FR g%)=8 3en=4 gcay= 5 At oman, cobomatas, + RANGE oF A Functiw 4G The etomants of SK owe called thea Aondn of awd Ha. Oamactr of set ae coiled, te Cacsmein of fe The, Iwoges of the elomsots af SOK oe Catsd the mgr cr fant y wwe ules a Subieh oF. Ta woe a> chawmons} Stes fas Amon , Cocomars end Tog afta, fonction » Doro afabA es lena =, 234,55 Rewge = {12/39 ja Peopeetes oe PuNctiods al a) INTECTWE Conte — Teo) ae A fiction £: Ke wgecve IF aafferede atomots afferent eho Mm &: pies A =Ar smAaMPLL * epee tem s eei e Dm = The wmpwes A= lie otter 2rompat (debt faction) ~ Fey =e % 7 eral * Gx) = 242 (Creer Poly sD) & Fo\= 2 Cenposestiod fumebien ) Bey SPR (Sqrove vert ferctm fw *7®) 3 Hotetonl The LIne TS de fiance orate hoo quckense ts ths gePh move than Once? jroo one-to-one fimnction + 6) Svuetectwe Corte) A fines FIA Oe © surjechwe UF aver} ehoemak iw BD is mapped fem Soma, olamoect Eeemelly, for aex lb fi Amn wm He odemern mse, thon howay A SHAR UHoge | Soma Of the most Common eramples Spa aa * for) => ee ~ FY = Soh & FO = \\ FO) TOE ay tNTo Function ee ee) cee ee anchor TE Ahle ents A toast ome we are them OR edement So “Tt, whith ess net een ee ee suck eve atemat of tos ane des marped uty 2temedks of The omoniny ag [v5 @ bi jecwe Bo fanckiven pAb {wyechve, an} Sosyective © w A maps Nevsa - ts bjjechve. TF te ts losth “Twis moons ead element Errampls © pay = EL ce bigestve few Rete i ce leeth ema — te ema ort - Detemns OF Aha fometion FO= 2% TS as tt Evonels | Ts mg —te -O® OF oxte Ssh Hf Fea) ere Bo, Some sh fe) =H) bob we tw HN TC wk Waswe A and ferent Valves sm the asm + Wat 2aa-!a= ab-D Das 26 aAsb cl Dare on tive, we cam Conctada thet fh) ete qo Chuck HF FO) te ote, we rard ts dstermina [ ee te Aha comeye. of Ftr) Wot a Grvespore) Sr Pe ts chomains “The comge of fo) & il caok rwmloes . Thavefre fu) ts orte - 13> Inveese Function 30 Lak £ be a web moe fmckion watts ebsmain A) ond range b- Than, tts Wed Sooner ft Aaa chenen 4 vomge fy cmd os aehmesh i) Gye ae = for amy 4 D> a) Ts Asfinition aren F 4 mops & x 7 £ F ood ae eee HF temo OFF E = Sods Tae & A woPs a we Y, y ack Wh %: ® Asvows Cange of ft ever. Sanction of jet of es pe eee ExAmMPele = If Te a mete fanetioy ~| EW=5, FHT, 4 fy=-Ps fea (1), FS), ord fi: be % es we oe boty ft. 5 ce g : <—__+ 2 wb) Ta 9 Fay = for om 208 > vb note mistyee Los te Yack the werse. Awndkien OF a ona — te oe_ function + sta i. write Y= Son) ; Sse ctws esses fr how topes a) Cif Pesetble) 41 enpess £7 os a fatim of HL, pike cheng me wd Y- sTha cesuttag weayyr-Lh Emally, we jkevehong a anh 9 yearn Trowefore, tha Iwe/se Sunctrns S FO) = afar TU ToRy A Questions 32 L. The qaph ofa fudim 3 gwen as a) Sete the vals oF 90), als), g(2),-8 JO by Pee whet Vaduuld) of a OS go => % 2 Te woot valid of % ts GIS? e A) Statf the aero ond) vomge of J 2 ™ wot wterwh sy ts 3 reveatng 7 O« peternme wots toa equation dofres x as a fmcion fH" a) a4x- 5357 Qo et wyes 49 aa-lsl=O mn ore 3. Defra the Flim 9 a) Fenct Fo) (&) “pond ofa famcti fo) W Range off a fonction ft)” 4a BRetorman whether the Coe bald ce Ya geoph of 4 function = Of ty its, stab ia Aomain ows) Tonge of hal fc Ss a) ) fr te wise Aafned fuckins leete? * Then Skateh 5 Evekaty $03), fe) dF Proce fea ovagh Of Tre fect tH VF KO » gone dg iF 70 _ F mn e| bo = eh is even , odd, naitley » G: Dekermne Wredise F a gop 9) calon ab fo fou wor) WH to VEE Check, nyt ner vismlly * a a A fie) eS b) Ff) = yt + | cy fy oe Lt een T Ferd the functions @ fe u «iy 5 HH Ot Wife 7 (yi geo A) Ee ets “qon) = I be) faye t gm) ae tL &- End fegeh ay fon) = 347% QO) = fn X nose x7 wy fo) = fan oar hon = Ye 9. Ue sha Aaa below op evalmohf each exprese> eee for) | 3 1/5|)60] 214 Ar 5 3 a 1 Dae eo) | Gil = b) 3 (F)) a9) -5 > (F93)(5) = fF (gel) = 409) $5 4) (327) 2) 9(9(0) £) (f of of © (or Assume sins - ic a Ma te—mMe famrchin a UF FG)=IT, west © fcr) ED Uf Flsy—a, weed is F>)? MTS 102 LECTURE THIS IS TO INFORM ALL 100L STUDENTS THAT MTS 102 LECTURES WILL START ON MONDAY 24™ JUNE, 2024. PLEASE, CHECK THE TABLE BELOW FOR THE DAY, TIME AND VENUE FOR YOUR MTS 102 LECTURE. Tivo 8:00-10:00 AM 10:00 AM-12:00 NOON MONDAY GROUP I (ETF) GROUP II (ETF) TUESDAY GROUP III (LT 1) THURSDAY GROUP V (ETF) GROUP IV (ETF) GROUPI: SAAT GROUP II: SEET GROUP III: SET & SBMS GROUP IV: SPS, SLS & SOC GROUP V: SEMS & SLIT Prof. B. T. Olabode Coordinator and HOD (MTS)

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