Holiday Homework
Holiday Homework
1|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
CONTENTS:
Introduction 3
SUBJECTS:
Art 4-5
Biology 6-7
Chemistry 8
Economics 9
English literature 10
French 11
Geography 12
History 14
Italian 15
Mathematics 16
Physics 17
Psychology 18
Religious studies 19
Spanish 20
2|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
This booklet has been designed to prepare you for life in the Sixth
Form at St. Michael’s. Each Head of Department has prepared a
page which includes recommended reading on and around the
subject and/or useful websites. In each subject you will have a task
to complete before the beginning of term in September.
Enjoy exploring the links and embracing your chosen A Level subjects
A-LEVELS
We all look forward to seeing you in September.
B. Roberts
Head of Sixth Form
PREPARATIONS
3|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Art
To begin the A Level Art course we want you to demonstrate your creativity, inventiveness and skil ls. Please
undertake the following tasks which we hope you will enjoy doing. Bring your work to the first Art lesson when
we see you in school. Present your work on A3 or A2 size paper, this can be in a book or separate sheets.
Task 3: Select one of your objects and site it in 20 different locations around your home.
Take photographs of your object in these 20 locations. (Once isolation is over this could be in your
neighbourhood.)
Print out A7 in size and present over 2 x A3 pages. (Over 2 pages in an A3 sketchbook or an A2 page)
Top Tips:
- Vary your view/angle of the object.
- Be distant or close up to it.
- Consider how you can change your perception of the object by how you position it.
- If you can vary lighting to create more dramatic effects.
Task 4: Make a drawing in black and white to show the 3D qualities of one of your objects.
https://www.artistsandillustrators.co.uk/how-to/drawing/1913/how-to-draw-a-still-life-in-mixed-media
Follow the link above to help guide your drawing.
We are conscious that you may not have all the media listed, you will have to adapt using what you have at
home. Any soft pencil will do. 2B and upwards.
Make your drawing fill an A3 or A2 in size.
Task 5: Make a painting in colour to show one of the other your objects in your collection.
4|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Set a new object from your collection on a table in front of you. If possible on a white piece of paper to
create a neutral surface.
Have natural light if possible from one side.
Make your painting A3 or A2 in size.
Using your acrylic paints (other paints can be used if you do not have acrylics) start with thin washes of colour
to create base colours. Then start to use paint more thickly. Use a range of brush sizes.
Reference one of these painters looking at their paintings of objects, to help you. Lisa Milroy, Euan Uglow,
Georgio Morandi, Wayne Theibaud.
Task 6: Make a Joseph Cornell Inspired ‘shadow box’ including some of your collected objects.
Joseph Cornell was an American artist remembered for his Surrealist assemblage works housed in shallow
wooden boxes. Cornell produced works which incorporated found objects arranged in narrative dioramas,
featuring Victorian-era dolls, photographs, bottles, and other small trinkets.
Look at the link below to help you to gain more understanding of his work.
https://www.royalacademy.org.uk/exhibition/joseph-cornell
Materials you might need to help to make your work -Glue, scissors, Sellotape.
Collect papers including magazines (you can cut images from to use), maps, any papers you might have
collected from your recycling box, also useful old stamps, bottle and jar top, tin foil.
Things for props might include cocktail sticks, spent matches, old wine bottle corks.
If you have an old shoe box an old drawer or something similar this would be great to work in. Or you could
make your own box to work within to create your Cornell shadow box.
Select 2 of Joseph Cornell’s shadow boxes to inspire your work. Print out images of them and stick into your
sketch book. Write a paragraph for each describing the scene and the atmosphere created.
Now make your own ‘shadow box’.
- Base your composition one of Cornell’s pieces. Position your objects and collage materials carefully.
- Consider what you might add to make you composition more magical and playful like his work.
- Consider leaving space within your box too.
- Document your shadow box by photographing it and printing images to go in your sketchbook or A3
paper.
5|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Biology
The AQA A Level course is designed to follow on from double or triple Science GCSE. This means that you
do not need to read any specific books before you start the A level course. However, we do strongly
recommend that you familiarise yourself with the websites listed in the guidance that follows.
We also urge that you order Biological Sciences Review and we will give you details on how to do this
shortly after you start your course. Essential preparation Before you start you should download the
specification from the AQA website:
https://www.aqa.org.uk/subjects/science/as-and-a-level/biology-7401-7402/specification-at-a-glance
Specimen materials can also be downloaded from this site:
http://www.aqa.org.uk/subjects/science/as-and-a-level/biology-7401-7402/assessment-resources
Every student will need the following text book: AQA Biology 2nd Edition by Glenn & Susan Toole - Oxford
publishing.
Pre-course assignment
We would like you to read a book/article in an area related to Biology and prepare a 3 minute Powerpoint
(or prezi) presentation summarising what you read and what your thoughts on it are. Please be imaginative
with your choice of topic. You will be presenting these during your first few lessons in Biology, so ensure that
6|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
they are ready to be presented on your first lesson. Ensure to include where you sourced the information in
your presentation.
7|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Chemistry
The Edexcel A Level Chemistry course is designed to be stimulating, enjoyable and challenging for the
students who successfully completed double or triple Science GCSE. Success with A level chemistry will
prepare you for a future in chemistry, pharmacy, pharmacology, chemical engineering, biochemistry,
biomedical sciences, medicine and dentistry.
You also can download specification from Edexcel website with the link:
https://qualifications.pearson.com/content/dam/pdf/A%20Level/Chemistry/2015/Specificati
on%20and%20sample%20assessments/A_level_Chemistry_2015_Specification.pdf
If you are curious with A Level exam paper, you also could download Specimen materials
from Edexcel website with the link:
https://qualifications.pearson.com/content/dam/pdf/A%20Level/Chemistry/2015/Specificati
on%20and%20sample%20assessments/A-level-Chemistry-2015-SAMs.pdf
2. Pre-course Assignment
As you know, there is a significant jump from GCSE to A level. To help you prepare for your A
Level studies you should do some ‘bridging’ work before September. Please complete the
questions in the booklet with the link: https://www.colfox.org/wp-
content/uploads/2016/07/Chemistry-A-Level-Summer-Work-2016-1.pdf
You can check your answers with the answers section at the end of the booklet.
3. Useful website:
Royal Society of Chemistry https://edu.rsc.org/student
There are wide range of inspiring and interactive resources highlight the interconnectivity and
relevance of chemistry in the modern world.
8|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Economics
Most students have never studied this subject prior to A Level so it is really important to answer this obvious
question. Economics is about how our society provides us with most of the things which we want but it also
explains why we can’t have everything that we want or even need. You won’t be interested in this as an
academic subject unless you are already interested in current affairs. You must watch the news and read
good quality newspapers regularly as the subject is concerned with explaining recent and current economic
events. Usually economists are also interested in politics in order to understand how decisions are made. You
should be interested in answering questions like the following examples:
Why are some countries much richer than others? Why is there unemployment?
What can the government do to tackle inflation and unemployment? Do we need economic growth and
how can we achieve it?
So far so good. You should have decided that you are now interested in this subject. Now you need to
prepare some of the background knowledge that will help you get off to a flying start once you start your A
level. Select one of the following books to read:
You must use a variety of sources, which must be listed at the bottom of your essay. The essay should be 750
words (with a 50 word tolerance).
You will hand in your essay to your teacher in your first lesson. No excuses!
We hope you enjoy Economics and very much look forward to working with you.
9|P age
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
English Literature
A course booklet is issued to all Year 12 students at the commencement of the course in September; this is
filled with useful information about the course content, approaches to reading and writing at A Level,
enrichment within English, and the study of literature in general.
We expect you to take your academic work seriously. You must attend all your lessons and participate in
study days and conferences, as well as keep up-to-date with notes, research and homework tasks, including
strict NEA deadlines. Provided you study well and keep up with the work, you should enjoy your course
immensely and be successful.
Teachers have chosen exciting and stimulating texts for you to develop your reading skills that will prepare
you for undergraduate study, especially should you intend to read English at University. In addition, as part of
your NEA, you will have the opportunity to select text/s of your choice for an independent study in Year 13. In
preparation for your A Level course, we have provided an example of our general reading list for 6th formers,
as well more specialised lists in preparation for Love through the Ages (Paper 1, Year 12) and Texts in Shared
Contexts: World War One and its Aftermath (Paper 2, Year 13).
We expect all our A Level students to have read some of the texts listed below (significant texts are
highlighted in bold) and to come prepared in September to feedback/discuss aspects of summer reading.
10 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
French
Individual research
Learning a language is not just about learning vocabulary and grammar, it is also about the whole cultural
experience. Therefore, in order to give you a better cultural knowledge of your language and also develop
your independent study skills, you will have to create a scrapbook over the summer holiday.
1. First research and choose 2 authentic documents or articles, films, documentaries, website, etc…for
each of these AQA topics/subtopics in A Level. You will have to select a total of 14 documents on:
As part of the new AQA specifications you will be studying at A Level the film "La Haine" by Mathieu Kassovitz.
We strongly advice you to buy a copy of the movie and to watch it during the summer holidays.
Grammar
You will find on the St. Michael’s website a GRAMMAR self marking revision booklet. You are highly advised to
work through it over the holidays as some of the grammar points treated will not be revised in Yr 12
11 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Geography
The A level Geography course is an exciting, topical and contemporary subject. You will be following the
Edexcel specification, which will include topics such as:
Y12 Y13
Tectonic processes and hazards Energy Security and carbon cycle
Regenerating places Superpowers e.g. USA, Brazil, Russia, India and China
Coastal Issues (Development, erosion, landforms, Economic development of countries (Including trade
risks faced by sea level rise and flooding) and aid)
It is essential for A level geographers to keep up to date with current happenings in the world. Much of the
course is supported by detailed case studies of geographical events or situations and you will be expected
to read a quality newspaper as part of your background reading
e.g. The Times, the Guardian, The Independent.
The BBC website contains a wealth of information. As well as the BBC online news area, they are various radio
shows, which you can download and listen to on your IPod. BBC Radio 4 hosts shows e.g. In our Time, Material
World, Costing the Earth and From Our Own Correspondence. You do not need to listen to every show but
check the listings beforehand to see if they contain any relevant information.
The following are a selection of magazines, which contain a vast array of relevant articles. All the magazines
have websites, which you may be able to download articles from e.g. National Geographic, The Economist,
Geographical Magazine, New Scientist.
Geography can be represented through TV programmes and travel writing. See below for a selection:
Bill Bryson: Icons of England, African Diary, Documentaries: Planet Earth, Coast, Men of Rock,
Neither Here Nor There, Notes from a Small Island History of the British Isles
Michael Palin: Around the World in Eighty Days Current affairs: Dispatches (Channel 4) and
Panorama (BBC 1)
Yann Arthus-Bertrand: The New Earth from Above
Summer task
Read the following article: Why the title of developing country no longer exists? published in The Telegraph
on 23rd May 2016. In no more than 500 words provide evidence for and against the points made in the
article. Please bring your work to the first lesson in September.
12 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
It is important that you keep up to date with the news and current affairs over the summer holidays. You
should watch high quality programmes such as the Andrew Marr Show on BBC1 (Sundays 9.00am), Question
Time (Thursdays 10.30pm), Newsnight on BBC 2 (Weeknights 10.30pm). Programmes such as Panorama and
Dispatches also provide coverage of contemporary political affairs. You must also read a broadsheet
newspaper daily.
Recommended Reading
McNaughton, Neil. Edexcel Government and Politics for AS. Hodder Education 2008 (more related to
the AS course than the others)
Jones, Bill et al. Politics UK. Pearson Education 2007 Heywood, Andrew. Essentials of UK Politics.
Marr, Andrew. A History of Modern Britain. Macmillan, 2007. (This book includes a review of politics in the UK
since 1945)
Crick, Bernard. Democracy: A Very Short Introduction. OUP, 2002 Rawnsley, Andrew. The End of the Party.
Hodder, 2010
Task
For the first Government and Politics lesson in September you will need to produce a PowerPoint presentation
on one of the following:
13 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
History
Preparatory Work
The following titles are recommended reading prior to the start of the course. They are also useful references
during the course, though they are not course textbooks as such. These are ‘The British Empire, A Very Short
Introduction’ and ‘The Reformation, A Very Short Introduction’. Optional titles are ‘What is History?’ by EH
Carr and ‘In Defence of History’, by Richard Evans. These titles get you thinking about the nature of history,
its value to you and society. The ideas contained in these titles can be applied to yoru studies but also make
you look ahead towards the study of history at university.
Paper 1 British Empire 1857-1967. One exam, 2 hours 30 minute. Students answer two essays and one critical
study of interpretations of the British Empire in context.
Paper 2 The Reformation in Europe 1500-1564. One exam, 2 hours 30 minutes. Students answer two essay
questions and one answer based on a critical evaluation of three extracts from historical documents.
Coursework. A single assignment (maximum 4,500 words) based on an independently researched enquiry
from the reign of from a period of roughly 100 years. Must show an understanding of change and continuity.
Critical use of historical interpretations and documents must form part of the answer. The planned topic is
France 1774-1871.
14 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Italian
The Italian summer tasks are 3, intended to prepare you to bridge the gap from GCSE and to give you an
insight into the different topics and work ethic required at A Level.
1) Learning a language is not just about learning vocabulary and grammar, it is also about the whole
cultural experience. Therefore, in order to give you a better cultural knowledge of your language and
also develop your independent study skills, you will have to create a portfolio of research over the
summer holidays.
However it does not have to be based on this, it can stem from your own interests in Italian language and
culture; the aim of the portfolio is to demonstrate your independent research as well as to show your passion
for the subject. It should be of a high standard and presentation (we often keep the portfolios and show
them to parents on open days).
2) The second task is grammar focused, as a lot of the grammatical points learnt at GCSE will not be
revised, you need to have a solid foundation of the basics. You need to buy the following grammar
textbook “Via della grammatical for English speakers”, by Mina Ricci, published by Edilingua, and
complete the following units: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,11,17 and 21.
These can be self-marked as the textbook provides you with the answers at the end. It is an expectation that
by the end of the 2 years you will complete the whole textbook at your own pace.
The final task is to familiarise yourself with the Italian works that will be studied during the A Level course: the
novel Io non ho paura by Niccolò Ammaniti and the film La vita è bella by Roberto Benigni. You should
purchase them and start to watch/read them over the summer. It is not an expectation that you finish the
novel, but you should at least read the whole of chapter 1 and you could start reading/researching the
themes and the author.
Please ensure you do not buy an adapted shorter version, and buy the full Italian original version (it is already
quite short!) published by Einaudi.
15 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Mathematics
In order to access the challenges of A Level Mathematics it is important to be prepared. We require you to
have a number of basic key skills that you will have learnt during your GCSE course and will be called upon
during your time in both Year 12 and Year 13 Mathematics.
To have the best possible start to your A-Level course you must have a secure knowledge of the following
GCSE topics. Practice of these topics must be done by completing the Summer Homework that can be
found on the school website (https://www.st-michaels.barnet.sch.uk/assets/Sixth-Form/Maths-Summer-
HW-2020.pdf) for the PDF document.
1. Law of indices
2. Straight Line graphs
3. Algebraic fractions
4. Manipulating algebraic expressions
5. Changing the subject of the formula
6. Linear equations, inequalities and simultaneous equations
7. Solving Quadratics Equations
8. Graphs –sketch and recognise common graphs
9. Transformations of graphs
10. Trigonometry
11. Vectors
12. Statistics
13. Probability
If you are not sure of any topic, use a GCSE textbook for reference or look at
http://www.cimt.plymouth.ac.uk/projects/mepres/step-up/default.htm
or at www.mymaths.co.uk.
The questions must be completed and you should bring any concerns to your Maths’ teachers in the first few
weeks in September (maths clinics are held every Tuesday from
1:20pm until 1:55pm). Don’t forget to mark your work using the answers provided at the back.
Note: there will be two Key Skills Tests on these topics in September.
Wider Reading
http://nrich.maths.org/forstudents http://plus.maths.org
16 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Physics
One of the first topics that we will be studying in Year 12 is motion. Some of the work below is designed to get
you tuned into the motion topic. Enjoy exploring the links and have a go at the questions. DON’T WORRY IF
YOU FIND SOME ASPECTS DIFFICULT, WE WILL SORT OUT ANY PROBLEMS NEXT TERM.
Look at the link below, are you familiar with most of the ideas on motion graphs? Look at The Basics of Linear
Motion and Displacement and Velocity Time-Graphs, do you know the key terms?
The link below looks at motion time graphs. Try to ensure that you understand how the graphs are drawn from
observing the motion of the body.
https://www.physicsclassroom.com/Physics-Tutorial/1-D-Kinematics
Work through Lesson 1 from the Kinematics Tutorial - Describing Motion in Words Have a go at answering the
following problems
Distance & Displacement Speed & Velocity Acceleration
Describing Motion in Diagrams
Exam questions
A Level Physics by Roger Muncaster (Paperback 4th edition pub. 1st August 1993) This is a great reference
book; try to buy a secondhand version of Muncaster
17 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Psychology
The course:
A general definition of Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behaviour. The course is AQA
specification A and comprises of four units. In year 12 the students will study units one and two and year 13
will study units three and four.
Recommended Reading:
50 Psychology classics Tom Butler- Bowden Foundations of Psychology Nicky Hayes
Oxford Companion to the Mind Oxford Press
Psychology AS for AQA Cardwell, Clark & Meldrum
Man Watching Desmond Morris
People Watching Desmond Morris
Task:
(1) To familiarise yourself with the various research methods used in Psychology simply sit in a coffee
bar and ‘people watch’ (observe) for half an hour. Watch the people go by and write what
you see taking particular notice at how people use body language to communicate messages
to others.
(2) Research the ‘History of Psychology’ looking at how Psychology has developed from
introspection (Wilhelm Wundt) through to Psychoanalysis (Freud). Look at how Psychology has
developed in the techniques employed from early research methods through to the methods
used in modern society.
18 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Religious Studies
We follow the Edexcel Religious Studies A’ Level syllabus. The course consists of three main components;
Philosophy of Religion, Ethics and New Testament studies. Over the summer there are a number of things that
you should do to prepare yourself for starting the course in September.
Pre-course reading: There is lots of choose from when preparing to study Philosophy and Ethics. Choose one
or two of the books below to begin building up an understanding and awareness of some of the key ideas
and scholars that you will be learning about. You should aim to buy at least one of these to help with essay
work in September and onwards (the starred books will be most useful for this).
Online activities: Have a look at the popular online series of lectures by Harvard political philosopher Michael
Sandel. The series is called ‘Justice’ and it explores key questions and issues in moral philosophy. Choose some
that interest you and watch his lectures. Episode 1 explores the well known ‘trolley problem’ that you may have
heard of and which you will encounter in your first few ethics lessons.
Try some philosophy experiments on https://www.philosophyexperiments.com/. These take you through some
common problems and questions in philosophy. They each pose different scenarios and require you to submit
your responses to them. The first one on the list ‘Should you kill the fat man?’ links to the trolley problem discussed
by Michael Sandel in his first lecture.
Keep up to date with the news. Many of the issues that we discuss link to current issues and debates, so keep
an eye on the news as this will give you a wealth of examples that you can use. For example, issues related to
the environment, sex and relationships, medical ethics, war, as well as to philosophical questions such as the
problem of evil and suffering in the world.
19 | P a g e
A-Level Preparation into the Sixth Form 2021
Spanish
Learning a language is not just about learning vocabulary and grammar, it is also about the
whole cultural experience! Therefore, in order to give you a better cultural knowledge of your
languages and also develop your independent study skills, you will have to create a
scrapbook over the summer holiday.
You will have to show your scrapbook to your classmates and your teacher in the 1st lesson
back in September.
You need to be curious, so include newspaper or magazine cuttings on anything you find
which concerns the language and countries you are going to study. Your GCSE topics were
mainly limited to personal matters and experiences. The next step is to try to develop a
broader knowledge of the target language countries’ society, government, history, fashion,
art, literature, music, lifestyle and customs.
The Internet makes the world a very small place and enables you to gain an excellent insight
into other cultures and access information quickly and easily.
Read!
Include articles (printed or photocopied, then annotated by you) from Spanish and Latin
American newspapers and magazines – you can find some in local libraries, newsagents or
online. You can also include information from guide books to gain an understanding of
topics such as the geography, main cities and towns, culture and food.
Listen!
Tune in to radio broadcasts and music from the country whose language you are studying.
This will not only sharpen up your listening skills, but you will hear names of people who are
important. Remember to make notes in your scrapbook, so we can check the listening
activities you undertook.
Watch!
It is compulsory for you to buy a copy of Guillermo Del Toro’s “El laberinto del fauno” and
watch it before you start YR 12.
You should also watch television programmes and films in the target language. The BBC
website has links to online programmes in a wide range of languages. Again remember we
must see some kind of proof in your scrapbook.
20 | P a g e