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Module 4 All Topics Notes

The document provides extra practice problems related to complex numbers and quadratics, including simplification, solving equations, finding reciprocals, and determining the nature of solutions. It emphasizes the use of the discriminant for quadratics and the properties of complex numbers, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and conjugates. Additionally, it includes examples and exercises to reinforce understanding of these mathematical concepts.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views81 pages

Module 4 All Topics Notes

The document provides extra practice problems related to complex numbers and quadratics, including simplification, solving equations, finding reciprocals, and determining the nature of solutions. It emphasizes the use of the discriminant for quadratics and the properties of complex numbers, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and conjugates. Additionally, it includes examples and exercises to reinforce understanding of these mathematical concepts.

Uploaded by

tina.k.shih
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Complex Numbers

Extra Practice - Timed


See if you can simplify the following problems
within the time limit!
• −98
4 minutes

• −160

End
• −216
See if you can simplify the following problems
within the time limit!
• −98 7𝑖 2

• −160 4𝑖 10

• −216 6𝑖 6
See if you can simplify the following problems
within the time limit!
• (2𝑖 5 )(−10𝑖 7 )
2 minutes

• (4𝑖11 )(11𝑖 7 )(−2𝑖 5 )

End
See if you can simplify the following problems
within the time limit!
• 2𝑖 5 −10𝑖 7

-20

• (4𝑖11 )(11𝑖 7 )(−2𝑖 5 )

88i
You should be able to solve for x and y within
the time limit.
You should be able to solve for x and y within
the time limit.

𝑥 = −4, 𝑦 = −5
Find the reciprocal within the time limit!

End
Find the reciprocal within the time limit!

3 7
+ 𝑖
58 58

1 6
− 𝑖
37 37
Quadratics
Extra Practice – Timed

Quick Question: How do you check if a quadratic function can be


factored easily?

Calculate discriminant – look for a positive perfect square


See if you can find the solutions to the
following problems within the time limit!
• 4𝑥 + 3 𝑥 − 2 = 0
4 minutes

• 𝑥 2 − 11𝑥 + 28 = 0

End
• 𝑥 + 1 𝑥 + 2 = −𝑥 − 1
See if you can find the solutions to the
following problems within the time limit!
• 4𝑥 + 3 𝑥 − 2 = 0
x = 2, -3/4

• 𝑥 2 − 11𝑥 + 28 = 0
x = 4, 7

• 𝑥 + 1 𝑥 + 2 = −𝑥 − 1
x = -1, -3
See if you can rationalize the denominator for
the following problems within the time limit!
6

4
2 minutes
18

2

11

5
End 3

9
See if you can rationalize the denominator for
the following problems within the time limit!
6 6

4 2

18
• 3
2

11 11 5

5 5

3
• It’s fine as is – did I trick you?
9
Tell me how many and what type of solutions
each quadratic function has.
• 3𝑥 2 = 𝑥 − 12

• 2𝑥 2 + 18 = −12𝑥

• 𝑥 2 + 11𝑥 + 28 = 0
Tell me how many and what type of solutions
each quadratic function has.
• 3𝑥 2 = 𝑥 − 12
2 imaginary solutions

• 2𝑥 2 + 18 = −12𝑥
1 real solution

• 𝑥 2 + 11𝑥 + 28 = 0
2 real solutions
Find the values of c that make each equation
have one real solution!

End
Find the values of c that make each equation
have one real solution!

C = -36

𝐶 = ±7
Cho 0se a Methad fr
Solving Qadahz E

Disunmin ant
-ac

b2-ae =O anyhing
for boh b2-40,C erse
b2-4ac perkect
b is even bis odd
sqvart
Comple ke yadrake
FACTO formla
Sapa
Two complex numbers are equal if and only if their
real parts are equal and their imaginary parts are
equal.
1. Example : Equating Two Complex Numbers
Find the values of x and y that make the equation
4x + 10i = 2 – (4y)i true .
Real parts

4x + 10i = 2 – (4y)i

Imaginary parts

4x = 2 Equate the 10 = –4y Equate the


real parts. imaginary parts.

Solve for y.
Solve for x.
Check It Out! Example
Find the values of x and y that make each
equation true.
2x – 6i = –8 + (20y)i
Real parts

2x – 6i = –8 + (20y)i

Imaginary parts

Equate the Equate the


2x = –8 –6 = 20y
real parts. imaginary parts.
x = –4 Solve for x. Solve for y.
2. Find the conjugate
The solutions and are related.
These solutions are a complex conjugate pair.
Their real parts are equal and their imaginary
parts are opposites. The complex conjugate of
any complex number a + bi is the complex
number a – bi.
If a quadratic equation with real coefficients has
nonreal roots, those roots are complex conjugates.

Helpful Hint
When given one complex root, you can always
find the other by finding its conjugate.
Check It Out! Example

Find each complex conjugate.

A. 9 – i B.
Write as a + bi.

Find a – bi.
9+i Simplify.

C. –8i
0 + (–8)i Write as a + bi.
0 – (–8)i Find a – bi.
8i Simplify.
3. Dividing Complex Numbers
Simplify.

Multiply by the conjugate.

Distribute.

Use i2 = –1.

Simplify.
4. To find the reciprocal of a complex #...
Find the reciprocal of complex number 2 + 2i
Step 1: Reciprocal =

Step 2: multiply numerator and denominator


by conjugate of complex number.

Step 3: Simplify above equation


Complex Numbers Day 1
You can see in the graph of f(x) = x2 + 1 below
that f has no real zeros. If you solve the
corresponding equation 0 = x2 + 1, you find
that x = ,which has no real solutions.

However, you can find solutions if you


define the square root of negative
numbers, which is why imaginary
numbers were invented. The
imaginary unit i is defined
as . You can use the imaginary
unit to write the square root of
any negative number.
A complex number is a
number that can be written
in the form a + bi, where a
and b are real numbers and
i= . The set of real
numbers is a subset of the
set of complex numbers C.

Every complex number has a real part a and an


imaginary part b.
Check It Out! Example 1a

Express the number in terms of i.

Factor out –1.

Product Property.

Product Property.

Simplify.

Express in terms of i.
Check It Out! Example 1b

Express the number in terms of i.

Factor out –1.

Product Property.

Simplify.

Multiply.

Express in terms of i.
Check It Out! Example 1c

Express the number in terms of i.

Factor out –1.

Product Property.

Simplify.

Multiply.

Express in terms of i.
Adding and subtracting complex numbers is
similar to adding and subtracting variable
expressions with like terms. Simply combine the
real parts, and combine the imaginary parts.
The set of complex numbers has all the
properties of the set of real numbers. So you
can use the Commutative, Associative, and
Distributive Properties to simplify complex
number expressions.
Example 3A: Adding and Subtracting Complex
Numbers
Add or subtract. Write the result in the form
a + bi.

(4 + 2i) + (–6 – 7i)

(4 – 6) + (2i – 7i) Add real parts and imaginary


parts.
–2 – 5i
Example 3B: Adding and Subtracting Complex
Numbers
Add or subtract. Write the result in the form
a + bi.

(5 –2i) – (–2 –3i)

(5 – 2i) + 2 + 3i Distribute.

(5 + 2) + (–2i + 3i) Add real parts and imaginary


parts.
7+i
You can multiply complex numbers by using
the Distributive Property and treating the
imaginary parts as like terms. Simplify by
using the fact i2 = –1.
Example 5A: Multiplying Complex Numbers

Multiply. Write the result in the form a + bi.

–2i(2 – 4i)

–4i + 8i2 Distribute.

–4i + 8(–1) Use i2 = –1.

–8 – 4i Write in a + bi form.
Example 5B: Multiplying Complex Numbers

Multiply. Write the result in the form a + bi.

(3 + 6i)(4 – i)

12 + 24i – 3i – 6i2 Multiply.

12 + 21i – 6(–1) Use i2 = –1.

18 + 21i Write in a + bi form.


The imaginary unit i can be raised to higher powers
as shown below.

Helpful Hint
Notice the repeating pattern in each row of the
table. The pattern allows you to express any
power of i as one of four possible values: i, –1,
–i, or 1.
Example 6B: Evaluating Powers of i

Simplify i63.

i63 = i3  i60 Rewrite as a product with exponents


using an even divisor of 4 and the
remainder.

= -i  1 = –i Simplify.
Check It Out! Example 6b

Simplify i42.

i42 = i40( i2) Rewrite as i40 times a power of i2.

= 1(–1) = –1 Simplify.
Sx-2

5. 3. m.
g-o factoring.
Solveby
Solving
Algebra
Honors 2
(xt5)(x-)>0 S x³ 5x2
5x--|2sO
s(-2s)=o +
2x²-35x =
125 Quadratics
)3x+2)=(X- o
=
0
by
Factoring
3x+2=O
3x=-2

X>0
12x=0
12x Date:Name:
6. 24x?=12x4.
24x-12x=0
4x2 (
2x
2x( 12%3 2.
+6 1Dx-x=0 12x-
=-11x
- 6x--Sx
2x-l<O )=0 10x
-24
+ 3
8x
-4) Pd:
2x=|

=0
< 2x+|
3x4-0
=0
A+
4/5 ,0
3,
4

October 4v

)=o
13. 11.
4t48x
-3x-b 6y
(4x
+
- -3)( 13y²
-X
-9
+2) =
5y
=
x+9

X+9
9

14. 12.
3x-IOx+9)=o
(x+)(-)(<13)(<-3)=0
Bx 34530x° (X+)(x-25)o x³
3x (x+)(x+S)-s)=0 +
(- Xx3)(x- x²-25x
+
27x=0
104 -
25
=0
Xy-)

-o

Invite
HAlg2
Solve by Factoring Notes
2x 2 + 17x = -21
Write the equation in standard form:

Factor:
Solve by Factoring:

1. 2𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 2 = 0 2. 3𝑥 2 + 30𝑥 + 63 = 0 3. 2𝑥 3 + 4𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 = 0
Solutions

1. 2𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 2 = 0 2. 3𝑥 2 + 30𝑥 + 63 = 0 3. 2𝑥 3 + 4𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 = 0
2𝑥 + 1 𝑥 + 2 = 0 3 𝑥+7 𝑥+3 =0 2𝑥 𝑥 + 1 2 = 0
−1
𝑥= 𝑥 = −2 𝑥 = −7 𝑥 = −3 𝑥 = 0 𝑥 = −1
2
Discriminant
Notes:
Name: 103
he discriminant is the part of the quadratic formnula that determines the number and type of solutions
TO a quadratic
equation. The discriminant is found using the expression:
b2-4ac.

b2 4ac

Discriminant 0 Discriminant negative #


# of roots: # of roots: 2
Type of roots:
Discriminant positive #
Type of roots: magina
# of roots: 2
Type of roots: la

eots not
COSS cr

Evaluate the discriminant then state the number and type of roots.

1. 2x-16x 27 2. 6x x - 6x
3. fx)-4x.3x+2
22-16 -27*o 6x -bx
b2- 4aC
Ix-2 o
- U oat b C (3)-4(4){2)
b4ac : (-12)+. 4o) -32 23
(-16)-4(2)(-2n) 44 mani nay So'uhmg
472 2 real Sckukos
Find m if the given function has one real solution.
b
1.x2 -2x - 5m 0
b2-4at : o
2. 2x 3mx 1:0
(-2)-4()1-Sa) 0 (3rn) 4(2)(1) - o

20m : O
M:
20m - 4
m2 8
M
Honors Algebra 2
Module 4 Solving Quadratics
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
September 24 25 26 27

Simplifying Radicals Module 3 Discriminant


and Introduction to
Pg4
Imaginary Numbers Quiz
Pg2

September 30 October 1 2 3 4
CA Review Solve Quadratics PSAT Cumulative Solving Quadratic
Assessment Equations by Factoring
Graphically
Pg 8-9
Pg 6-7

7 8 9 10 11
4.1 Solving Quadratic 4.2 Complex Numbers 4.2 Complex Numbers 4.2 Complex Numbers 4.3 Solving Quadratics
Equations (Comp (cont.) with Quadratic
Pg 13 Pg 14-15
Square or Sqrt) Formula
Pg 14-15 (cont.)
Pg 11-12 Pg 16-17

14 15 16 17 18

Student Holiday/Teacher Student Holiday/Teacher


Student/Teacher Holiday Student/Teacher Holiday Student/Teacher Holiday
Workday Workday

21 22 23 24 25

Mixed Solving of 4.3 More mixed Module 4 4.4 Solving Quadratic 4.4 Solving Quadratic
Quadratics Solving Quadratics Inequalities Inequalities

Pg 18-19 Pg 20-21
QUIZ Pg 23-24 Pg 25

28 29

Review Module 3-4


Pg 26-27 Test

Name_____________________Period__________
Teacher_________________
1
Simplifying Square Roots Name __________________________________

Date ______________ Per __________

Simplify.

1. √28 2. √18 3. √72 4. √96

5. √216 6. √98 7. √144 8. √45

9. √175 10. √12 11. √8 12. 3√32

13. 2 √36 14. 9 √125 15. √27 16. 2√200

17. √−8 18. √−16 19. √−64 20. √−24

21. √−36 22. √−81 23. √−63 24. √−108

−9 4
25. −√49 26. √−48 27. −√ 4 28. √3

2
Discriminant Name: __________________________

Notes:

The discriminant is the part of the quadratic formula that determines the number and type of solutions
to a quadratic equation. The discriminant is found using the expression:
b2 − 4ac.

b2 − 4ac

Discriminant = 0 Discriminant = negative #


# of roots: # of roots:
Type of roots: Type of roots:
Discriminant = positive #
# of roots:
Type of roots: _______

Evaluate the discriminant then state the number and type of roots.

1. 2x2 - 16x = 27 2. 6x = x2 – 6x 3. f(x) = 4x2 + 3x + 2

Find m if the given function has one real solution.

1. x2 - 2x – 5m = 0 2. 2x2 + 3mx + 1 =0

3
Discriminant Name: __________________________

Homework

Practice
Find the type and number of solutions for each equation.
1. 4𝑥 2 + 1 = 4𝑥 2. 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 = 10 3. 2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 = 4

4. 2𝑥 2 + 5 = 2𝑥 6. 2𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 = 8 7. 2𝑥 2 − 16𝑥 = −32

8. 4𝑥 2 − 28𝑥 = −49 9. 3𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 8 = 0 10. 3.2𝑥 2 − 8.5𝑥 + 1.3 = 0

Find the values of c that make each equation have one real solution.

11. 𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 12. 𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 = 𝑐 13. 𝑥 2 + 2𝑐𝑥 + 49 = 0

14. Which best describes the graph of a quadratic function with a discriminant of -3?
A. Parabola with two x-intercepts

B. Parabola with no x-intercepts

C. Parabola that opens upward

D. Parabola that opens downward

15. What is the discriminant of the equation 2𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 = 14?


A. 48 C. 176

B. -48 D -176

16. Which best describes the discriminant of the function whose graph is shown?

A. Positive C. Negative

B. Zero D. Undefined

4
HAlg2 Solve Quadratic Equations by Graphing Name: ____________________________________

Graph each function. Solve for x.

1. 4 = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1

2. −𝑥 2 = 2𝑥 − 3

3. 2𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 = −10

5
Honors Algebra 2 Name ______________________________

Solve Quadratic Equations Graphically

I. Solve the following quadratic equations by graphing

1. 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 = 8 2. 𝑥 2 = 2𝑥 + 15

3. 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 9 = 0 4. 3𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 = −3

5. −2𝑥 2 = 10 − 12𝑥 6. −𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 − 14 = −10

6
II. Find an equation for each set of data in a) factored form and b) standard form

7. x -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
f(x) 6 0 -4 -6 -6 -4 0

a) __________________________________

b) __________________________________

8. x -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2
f(x) 0 4 6 6 4 0 -6

a) ___________________________________

b) ___________________________________

9. x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
f(x) 12 3 0 3 12 27 48

a) __________________________________

b) __________________________________

7
Honors Algebra 2 Name: ____________________
Solving Quadratics by Factoring Date: ____________Pd: ______

Solve by factoring.
1. 3x2 – x – 2 = 0 2. 12x3 = 10x2 + 8x

3. 5x2 = 125 4. 24x2 = 12x

5. x3 + 2x2 – 35x = 0 6. 4x2 + 6 = -11x

7. d2 + 4d = 21 8. p2 – 14p = -49

8
9. 2y2 + 5y = -2y – 5 10. 3x2 = -13x – 4

11. 6y3 + 13y2 = 5y 12. x3 + x2 – 25x – 25 = 0

13. (4x – 3)(x + 2) = x + 9 14. 3x5 – 30x3 + 27x = 0

9
Name _____________________________ Date: _____________ Class Period:_______

4.1 Notes: Solve by Taking the Square Root and Completing the Square

Solving Quadratic Equations by taking the square root is possible when the equation is missing a “b” value.

Examples: Solving by taking the square root.

1. 𝒙𝟐 = 𝟒 2. 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝟒 = 𝟎 3. −𝟒𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟑 = 𝟎

𝟏 𝟐
4. 𝟒
𝒙 +𝟗=𝟎 5. −𝟓𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑 = 𝟏𝟎

𝟐
√𝟑
6. Simplify. (−𝟐𝒊)𝟐 7. Simplify. ( 𝒊)
𝟑

Examples: Solving by completing the square.

1. x + 4 x − 20 = 0
2
2. 𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 + 49 = 0 3. 2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 = 5

5. x + 14 x − 99 = 0
2
4. 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 11 = 0 6. 4𝑥 2 = 16𝑥 − 2

10
Honors Algebra 2 Name: ____________________
4.1 Solving Quadratics
by Completing the Square
1. x2 – 6x – 2 = 0 2. x2 = - 10x + 23

3. 5x2 = 125–20x 4. 12x2 = 24x – 11

5. x2 + 2x – 30 = 0 6. 4x2 + 6 = – 32x

11
7. d2 + 4d = 22 8. p2 – 14p = -59

9. y2 – 6y = –12y – 5 10. 2x2 = –24x – 4

11. 4y2 + 8y = 5 12. x2 – x – 5 = 0

13. x2 – 3x = 5 14. 3x2 – 60x – 3 = 0

12
Honors Algebra 2 Name_________________________
4.2 Complex Numbers Day 1
Simplify each of the following expressions.
1. − 49 2. 6 − 12 3. − 28

4. − 63 5. i 42 6. i 91

7. i 35 8. (7 – 6i) + ( 9 + 11i) 9. (3 – 4i)2

10. 8i – (2 + 3i) 11. 4(7 – i) – 5(2 – 6i) 12. 4i(3 – 7i)

13. (3 + 5i)(3 – 4i) 14. (2 – 7i)(3 – 2i) 15. −4• − 121 • − 16

16. −4+ − 121 + − 16 17. i 2 – i 8 + i 200 + i 71 18. i(3 + i) – i 3 (2 – i)

−2 −8
19. 20. 21. 5i 4 + 7i 3
7 3

22. i 4 (-7 – 16i) 23. i 16 (– − 64 - 17) 24. i 74 – i 80 + i 209 + i 1001

13
Honors Algebra II Complex Numbers Day 2 Name_______________________

I. Solve for x and y. Multiply.

1. 3x + 8i=12 - yi 5. 4i • 5i 9. (5 − 7i )(1 + 2i ) 13. (3 − 7i )(3 + 7i )

2. –2x – yi = 24 + 6i 6. (5i )2 10. (2 − 5i )2 14. (2 − 2i )(2 + 2i )

3. 3x – y + 19i = 1 + (2x + 3y)i 7. (2 + 5i )(2 − 5i ) 11. (3 + 2i )2 15. (7 − 10i )(7 + 10i )

4. 4x + 5y + 13i = 7 + (6x + 5y)i 8. (4 + 3i )(1 − i ) 12. (6 − 5i )(6 + 5i )

II. Find the conjugate III. Divide. (rationalize denom) IV. Find the reciprocal.

2 +i
16. 6 – 3i 20. 25. 2i
1 +i

7 6 − 3i
17. 3− i 21. 26. 3 – 7i
8 − 1 + 4i

7 5 +i
17. 3− i 22. 27. 1 + 6i
8 5 −i

7 −i
18. 2 – mi 23. 28. – 1 – i
i

8 −i
19. 6 24.
i

14
Solve the following for x and y. FOR EVERY PROBLEM ON THIS PAGE (including true/false), ALL WORK
MUST BE SHOWN FOR CREDIT!!!!
1. 3x – 7i = –6 + 5yi 2. 2(x + yi) = i(3 – 4i)

3. (3x – 5) – 4i = 10 – 20yi 4. (1 + i)(x – yi) = i(14 + 7i) – (2 + 13i)

2
5. i(x + yi) = (1 – 6i)(2 + 3i) 6. i (1 – i)(1 + i) = 3x + yi + i(y + xi)

7. True or False? The conjugate of 7 + 3i is –7 – 3i.

8. (bonus) True or False? The three cube roots of 8i are 3 + i, – 3 + i, and –2i.

7 + 3i 7
9. True or False? = .
5 + 3i 5

10. True or False? The difference between a complex number a + bi and its conjugate, (b  0),
is always an imaginary number.

11. True or False? The product of a complex number a + bi and its conjugate, (b  0), is always
an imaginary number.

2
12. Show by substitution that 1 – 2i is a solution to the equation x - 2x + 5 = 0.

13. The area of a triangle is 160 sq in. The altitude is 4 in. less than the base. Find the base and
the altitude of the triangle.

14. By adding a border to a rug 9 ft. by 12 ft., the area is increased by 162 sq ft. Find the width
of the border.

15. Change y = 3x2 – 9x + 5 to vertex form.

15
Module 4 HW: Quadratic Formula & Discriminant Name ______________________Date: _____

− b  b 2 − 4ac
Solve using the quadratic formula x =
2a

Find the value of the discriminant and determine the number of real-number solutions for each quadratic equation. The
discriminant is the expression under the radical sign.

Therefore, the discriminant is b 2 − 4ac and is used to determine the nature of the quadratic equation.

1. If the discriminant is positive then the quadratic equation will have 2 real solutions.

2. If the discriminant is zero, then the quadratic equation will have 1 real solution

3. If the discriminant is negative, then the quadratic equation will have 2 imaginary solutions.

Find the value of the discriminant and determine the nature of the solutions. Then solve.

1. x 2 − 4 x + 7 = 0 2. x 2 − 4 x = 21 3. x 2 − 10 x + 22 = 0

4. x 2 + 6 x = 3 5. x 2 + 6 x − 9 = 0 6. x 2 = 8 x − 16

16
7. x 2 + 4 x + 4 = 7 8. x 2 − 2 x + 1 = 5 9. 3x 2 − 2 x − 8 = 0

10. 3x 2 + 8 x + 2 = 0 11. 4 x 2 + 20 x = −25 12. 3x 2 + 5 x = 0

13. x 2 − 5 x + 7 = 0 14. x 2 − 8 x + 3 = 0 15. x 2 + 12 x + 36 = 0

16. 2 x 2 − x − 6 = 0 17. 4 x 2 − 3x + 3 = 0 18. 2 x 2 − 4 x − 6 = 0

17
Honors Algebra 2 Name __________________________
Mixed Review
Solving Quadratics Algebraically by Any Method
1. c2 + 4c – 5 = 0 2. 8k = 8k2 3. 3y2 + 24y = -45

4. 4x2 + 10x = -5 5. 0 = x2 + 7x + 2 6. 6 = 3p2 - 7p

7. 3x3 = 675x 8. 6x3 + 26x2 -20x = 0 9. (3y + 2)(y + 3) = y + 14

10. n2 – 6n = 40 11. y2 + 12y = -56 12. g2 + 22g + 20 = 0

13. 12x3 - 8x = 10x2 14. (2x + 3)(2x + 5) = 5x + 9 15. -x3 + 35x = -2x2

18
16. x3 - 25x + x2 = 25 17. 4x 2 − 2x = - 5 18. p2 – 14p = -59

1 2
19. - 4x 2 + 8x = 21 20. x –4=0 21. x2 = - 10x + 23
4

22. x2 – x – 5 = 0 23. 4x2 + 9 = 0 24. 4x2 − x − 5 = 0

Write an equation and solve.


25. Farmer Curtis is going to build a rectangular pen in his pasture as a holding lot for his cows. He has 1000
feet of fencing and plans to use the river as one side of the pen. What dimensions will give Mr. Curtis the
greatest area? What is that area?

26. (bonus) An open box is to be constructed from a square piece of cardboard by removing a square from
each corner with a side of 8 inches and then turning up the edges. The resulting box is to have a
volume of 500 cubic inches. Find the dimensions of the original piece of cardboard.

27. Mrs. Zhong is planting a rectangular garden in her backyard. She bought 200 feet of fencing to use to
block off the garden. She plans to use the house as one side of the garden. Find the dimensions that would
maximize the area. What is the maximum area?

19
Book Pg 212 #3-4, 8-12

20
21
Module 4: Solving Quadratics
Notes: Graph and Solve Quadratic Inequalities

What is the difference between these two inequalities?

𝑓(𝑥) ≤ 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 8 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 8 ≥ 0

Graph the inequality from above and identify the solution

𝑓(𝑥) ≤ 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 8 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 8 ≥ 0

22
QUADRATIC INEQUALITIES Name_________________________
Graph the inequalities.

1. y  x 2 + 4 2. y  x 2 +8x + 5

Solve each inequality.

3. x 2 − x − 20  0 4. x 2 − 10x + 16  0

5. 5x 2 + 10  27x 6. 9x 2 + 31x + 12  0

7. 9x  12x 2 8. 4x 2 + 4x + 1  0

23
4 4
9. x 2 + 64  16x 10. x 2 + x+ 0
3 9

11. 9x 2 + 6x + 1  0 12. 2x 2 + 3  8x

13. A rectangle is 5 centimeters longer than it is wide. Find the possible dimensions if the
area of the rectangle is more than 104 square centimeters.

14. (bonus)The human cannonball is an act where a performer is launched through the air.
The height of the performer can be modeled by h(x) = -0.007x2 + x + 20, where h is the
height in feet and x is the horizontal distance traveled in feet. The circus act is considering a
flight path directly over the main tent.

a. If the performer wants at least 5 ft of vertical height


clearance, how tall can the tent be?

b. How far from the central pole should the “cannon” be


placed?

24
Book Pg 228 #3-6, 11

25
Honors Algebra 2 Module 4 Test Review Name____________________________
Solving Quadratics
Solve using the quadratic formula. Leave answers in simplest radical form.

1. x2 + x - 2 = 0 2. x2 + 2x - 5 = 0 3. 2x 2 + 6x = -5

Solve by factoring or completing the square.

25 2 8
4. (x + 6)2 = 81 5. x = 6. -4x 2 - 20x – 25 = 0
6 3

7. (x – 6)(x + 5) = 12 8. 2x2 + 20x = -3

Determine the value of the discriminant and state the number and types of solutions for the following:

9. -6 + 11x + 10x 2 = 0 10. x 2 - 20x + 100 = 0 11. 7x 2 + 8x = -5

12. An object is fired from the top of a 200 ft. tower with an initial velocity of 80 ft/sec. and is modeled
by the equation h(t) = -16t 2 + 80t + 200.

a) How long after firing does it reach its maximum height?

b) What is the maximum height?

26
13. A rectangular garden is to be made from 98 feet of fencing. If one side of the garden is to be the
side of the house, find the dimensions that would maximize the area.

14. Graph 𝒚  𝒙𝟐 – 𝟕𝒙 + 𝟏𝟎 15. Solve 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7 > 0

16. Solve 2x 2 + 3  8x

17. Find k for which -3x2 + 3x = 2k will have 2 imaginary solutions.

Simplify.

3 − 2i
18. (8 + 3i)(4 - 2i) 19. − 6 * − 60 20.
4 + 5i

1 8  − 48
21. 3i(6 - 2i 2 + 4i) - (8i 11 - 3i 8 ) 22. 23.
− 6 − 2i − 12

27

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