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AS - WS - CBSE - VIII - MIT App Inventor - Part2

The document discusses the role of machine learning in AI applications, specifically within the context of MIT App Inventor. It covers the functionality of the LookExtension for image classification, the importance of training machine learning models with sufficient data, and options for testing apps on different devices. Additionally, it includes a lab activity for creating educational apps that utilize machine learning for animal recognition.

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nisha.kawale
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16 views4 pages

AS - WS - CBSE - VIII - MIT App Inventor - Part2

The document discusses the role of machine learning in AI applications, specifically within the context of MIT App Inventor. It covers the functionality of the LookExtension for image classification, the importance of training machine learning models with sufficient data, and options for testing apps on different devices. Additionally, it includes a lab activity for creating educational apps that utilize machine learning for animal recognition.

Uploaded by

nisha.kawale
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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8.

MIT App Inventor- Part2

Q1. Select the correct option.


a. What is the role of machine learning models in AI
applications?
i. to make the machines ii. to learn to identify
look more like humans pictures and sounds
iii. to create machine iv. to play video games
learning rules

b. Which of the following statements about MIT App Inventor is


true?
i. It does not support ii. It provides built-in
machine learning at all. machine learning models.
iii. It offers extensions for iv. It can be used to create a
machine learning machine learning model.
support.

c. What type of neural network is used by the LookExtension for


classifying images on smartphones?
i. MobileNet ii. EfficientNet
iii. ImageNet iv. ResNet

d. In Computer Vision, what is the difference between image


classification and image recognition?
i. Both of them involve identifying an object in an image
scene.
ii. Image classification assigns an image to a specific
category, while image recognition identifies an
object in an image scene.
iii. Image classification identifies an object in an image
scene, while image recognition assigns an image to a
specific category.
iv. Both of them refer to classifying an object in an image
scene.

e. Which of the following commands is used to change the


direction of the camera from front to back and vice-versa?

i.

ii.

iii.
iv.

Q2. Answer the following.


a. What is machine learning in AI? What is its role in app
development?
Machine learning is a subset of AI in which we train a
An machine to perform tasks such as identifying a picture or
s. sound to create a machine learning model. We can then
use this model in games or apps for a specific purpose.
Machine learning plays a key role in app development by
enabling the creation of applications that can perform
advanced tasks like image classification or sound
recognition. While platforms like MIT App Inventor do not
have built-in machine learning support, they provide
extensions like the LookExtension, which allows developers
to integrate machine learning models into their apps
easily.

b. How does the LookExtension work in MIT App Inventor, and what is
its purpose?
The LookExtension is an extension that creates and runs
An image classification on an app. It uses machine learning to
s. classify images. It has already been trained using a large
number of images.

c. Why is the WhatIsItTutorial app not able to recognise an object


correctly in many cases? What can you do to improve the accuracy
of a machine-learning model?
At times, the app may not be able to recognise images
An correctly. This is
s. because, you are not training it with more images, and
therefore, it does not get better at recognising images.
To improve a machine learning model, you need to re-train
it with more and more images.

d. Observe the following screenshot of MIT App Inventor. Describe


the highlighted options used to test the working of your app.
Which option will you use if you do not have a mobile device?
An AI Companion:
s.
This option allows you to test your app on a mobile device
in real-time. When you select this, you scan a QR code with
the MIT AI2 Companion app installed on your phone. It
provides instant feedback and allows you to see how your
app performs directly on your device.

Emulator:
The Emulator option lets you test your app on a virtual
device (software-based) that runs on your computer.

USB:
If you have a phone or tablet but do not have Wi-Fi access,
you can connect your device to your computer with a USB
cable and test the app directly on your physical device.

We should use the Emulator option. The Emulator allows to


test the app on virtual device that runs on the computer.

Q3. Which component will you use in an app for the


following cases?
a. to arrange the components of an app horizontally from left to right
at an equal distance from each other.

An HorizontalArrangement
s.
b. to display some text in the app

An Label
s.
c. to play aloud text entered by a user.

An TextToSpeech
s.
d. to allow the user to type some text in the app

An TextBox
s.

Lab Activity
1. Use the LookExtension to create a simple educational app for
young children using MIT App Inventor, where the app can identify
the names of various animals in real time using the device's
camera.

2. Perform the following tasks on MIT App Inventor.


a. Create a machine learning model using the Personal Audio
Classifier to recognise the sounds of at least four different
animals.
b. Use this model in an app to identify a recorded animal sound
and display the name of the correct animal. If the sound does
not belong to any one of the four animals, it should say “Not
recognised”.
c. You can add further functionality in the app such as displaying
more details about that animal.

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