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Introduction to Machine Learning

Machine Learning (ML) is a branch of artificial intelligence that enables systems to learn from data for predictions and decisions. It encompasses supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning, with applications in healthcare, finance, and transportation. However, challenges such as data quality, overfitting, and ethical concerns must be addressed to fully harness its potential.

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9 views7 pages

Introduction to Machine Learning

Machine Learning (ML) is a branch of artificial intelligence that enables systems to learn from data for predictions and decisions. It encompasses supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning, with applications in healthcare, finance, and transportation. However, challenges such as data quality, overfitting, and ethical concerns must be addressed to fully harness its potential.

Uploaded by

saniyasegaming
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Introduction to Machine Learning

Grok

May 16, 2025


Outline

What is Machine Learning?

Types of Machine Learning

Applications

Challenges
Definition
Understanding the Basics

▶ Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of artificial intelligence


where systems learn from data to make predictions or
decisions.
▶ Key idea: Algorithms improve automatically through
experience.
▶ Example: Predicting house prices based on historical data.
Categories
Supervised, Unsupervised, and Reinforcement Learning

▶ Supervised Learning: Labeled data (e.g., spam detection).


▶ Unsupervised Learning: Unlabeled data (e.g., clustering
customers).
▶ Reinforcement Learning: Learning through rewards (e.g.,
game-playing AI).
Real-World Uses

▶ Healthcare: Disease diagnosis from medical images.


▶ Finance: Fraud detection and stock prediction.
▶ Transportation: Autonomous vehicles.
Limitations

▶ Data quality and quantity.


▶ Overfitting: Model too tailored to training data.
▶ Ethical concerns: Bias in algorithms.
Conclusion

▶ Machine Learning is transforming industries.


▶ Understanding its types and challenges is key to leveraging its
potential.
▶ Future: More advanced algorithms and ethical frameworks.

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