Tribhuvan University

Institute of Science and Technology

Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC461) Pass Marks: 24
(Advanced Database) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. Explain enhanced entity relationship model in detail. What is [8+2]

aggregation?
2. What is distributed database? Explain data fragmentation techniques in [2+8]
detail with suitable example.
3. Why do we need query optimization in databases? Compare heuristic [3+7]
query optimization with cost-based query optimization.

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Explain specialization and generalization with example. [5]

5. What are the benefits of object-oriented database? What is object [3+2]
identity?
6. Explain object query language (OQL) with suitable example. [5]
7. What is query tree? Why do we need this tree in query processing? [2+3]
8. Explain different techniques for distributed database design. [5]
9.. Explain document-based NOSQL system with example. [5]
10. Explain multimedia database in brief. What are the different applications [2.5+2.5]
of multimedia database?
11. Why do we need temporal database? Explain different time dimensions [2+3]
in this database.
12. Write short notes on: [2 x 2.5=5]
a. Indexing
b. MapReduce
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC463) Pass Marks: 24
(Advanced Networking with IPv6) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. What do you mean by programmable networks? Compare the [5+5]

programmable IPv6 network approach with traditional IPv4 networking.

2. How does different IPv6 addresses are structured? Explain with [10]
example.
3. What is SLAAC? Discuss the ICMPv6 message exchange process for [3+7]
SLAAC.

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Discuss the IPv6 security policy database and security association [5]
database.
5. How does RIP for IPv6 work? Discuss. [5]
6. Explain the recent techniques of IPv6 network migration. [5]
7. Explain the challenges and risks of SoDIP6 network deployment. [5]
8. Discuss about PMTU Discovery. [5]
9.. What are the features of software defined IPv6 networks? Explain. [5]
10. Discuss about RTE format with example. [5]
11. Discuss about PIM-SM for IPv6. [5]
12. Explain about Open vSwitch. [5]
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC464) Pass Marks: 24
(Distributed Networking) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. Define distributed system. Explain the client server model in distributed [2+8]
computing system.
2. Discuss client server interoperability. Describe about communication [2+8]
paradigm.
3. Explain the different types of attack in distributed network. [10]

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Explain the characteristics of distributed network system. [5]

5. What are the techniques to achieve reliability? Describe. [5]
6. How does message is passed over network? [5]
7. Describe the communication protocol. [5]
8. Discuss about fault tolerance in case of distributed network. [5]
9. What are the possible security issues? Explain. [5]
10. How do you design and implement distributed shared memory. [5]
11. Describe about grid and P2P computing. [5]
12. Explain about different replication techniques. [5]
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC465) Pass Marks: 24
(Game Technology) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. What are different roles of a game designer? Explain formal elements of [4+6]
a game in detail.
2. Why prototyping lies at the heart of good game design? Explain different [3+7]
methods of prototyping in detail.
3. Explain different stages of game development. What is agile project [7+3]
planning?

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Why communication and teamwork are most important skills in game [5]
development?
5. Explain dramatic elements in game development. [5]
6. How the elements of games fit together to form playable systems? [5]
Explain.
7. Why brainstorming is a powerful skill in game development? [5]
8. What are different prototyping tools used in game development? [5]
Explain.
9.. What is play matrix? How this matrix is used in playtesting? [2+3]
10. What is the size of game industry? What are the different distribution [2.5+2.5]
platforms for games?
11. How do you pitch your own original ideas to publishers? What is pitch [3+2]
process?
12. Write short notes on: [2 x 2.5=5]
a) Game tuning
b) Concept art
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC466) Pass Marks: 24
(Distributed and Object Oriented Database) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. Define distributed database. Explain different distributed database [2+8]

management system architectures.
2. Explain different layers of distributed query processing. What s data [8+2]
localization?
3. Explain distributed concurrency control. How do you manage deadlock [5+5]
in distributed database environment?

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Explain benefits of distributed databases. What is autonomy? [3+2]

5. What is data fragmentation? Compare horizontal fragmentation with [1+4]
vertical fragmentation using suitable example.
6. What is distributed query processing? What are the objectives of this [2.5+2.5]
query processing?
7. Explain lock-based concurrency control technique in distributed [5]
environment.
8. Why do we need object-oriented database? What is object structure? [2.5+2.5]
9. What is complex object? Explain type hierarchies and inheritance. [2+3]
10. Explain object definition language with example. [5]
11. What are the design issues related with distributed databases? Explain. [5]
12. Write short notes on: [2 x 2.5=5]
a) Allocation
b) OQL
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC467) Pass Marks: 24
(Introduction to Cloud Computing) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. Define cloud. Describe the evolution of cloud. Mention the advantages [10]
of using cloud computing.
2. Describe the services provided under cloud computing. What are the [6+4]
benefits of virtualization?
3. What is Map-Reduce Programming? Describe how enterprise batch [4+6]
processing is done using map-reduce?

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Describe cloud service requirements. [5]

5. Differentiate public cloud from private cloud. [5]
6. Discuss the different types of hypervisors. [5]
7. How thread is different from task? How thread programming is done? [3+2]
8. Discuss the cloud security issues. [5]
9.. What is bucket in Amazon simple storage service? How addressing of a [2+3]
bucket is done?
10. Describe how cloud computing is used in business and consumer [5]
applications.
11. How virtual machine security is enforced? [5]
12. Describe the types of services hosted in Aneka container. [5]
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC468) Pass Marks: 24
(Geographical Information System) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. Define geographical object and field. Differentiate between raster and [10]
vector data models with illustrations.
2. What are different coordinate and projection systems used in GIS [10]
mapping. Explain in brief.
3. How Remote Sensing is different from GPS? Explain how Remote [10]
Sensing works? Differentiate between active and passive sensor?

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Explain the functions of a GIS. How GIS is different from other Database [5]
Management System (DBMS)?
5. Describe the main ways of acquiring data for input into a GIS. [5]
6. Describe the different types of vector overlay operations with suitable [5]
examples.
7. What are the different errors in GPS? How they can be corrected? [5]
8. Describe the basic elements of the raster data model. Why a local [5]
operation is also called a cell-by-cell operation?
9.. Why do you most likely use a vector-based buffering operation, rather [5]
than a raster-based physical distance measure operation? Explain with
examples.
10. Explain what connectivity, adjacency and containment mean in vector [5]
topology. Provide an example for each.
11. Describe spatial data infrastructure. Mention the contents of Metadata. [5]
12. Write short notes on: [2 x 2.5=5]
a) Geoid and Ellipsoids
b) Open GIS
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC469) Pass Marks: 24
(Decision Support System and Expert System) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. Explain DSS Framework in detail. [10]

2. Discuss decision oriented diagnosis to DSS development. [10]
3. Why GDSS is important? Explain various group decision support [10]
situations.

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. How DSS differs from TPS? Explain. [5]

5. Discuss strategic impact grid. [5]
6. Explain various DSS project participants. [5]
7. Differentiate between DSS data and operating data. [5]
8. Explain architecture of expert systems in detail. [5]
9. Discuss fuzzy reasoning process. [5]
10. Discuss various types of fuzzy expert systems. [5]
11. Discuss expert system development life cycle. [5]
12. Write short notes on: [2 x 2.5=5]
a. Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
b. Executive DSS
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information (CSC470) Pass Marks: 24
(Mobile Application Development) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. How do you define dimensions in mobile computing? Explain the [3+7]

architecture of mobile computing.
2. Define mobile ecosystem. Describe the factors that affect the UI [2+8]
development with scenario.
3. What are mobile agents? Explain the different mobile application testing [4+6]
approaches.

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Describe the WAP architecture for mobile development framework. [5]

5. Illustrate the significance of speech grammar in mobile UI development [5]
with example.
6. Describe about transmission techniques. [5]
7. How do you handle synchronization and replication of mobile data? [5]
8. Why do we need location based mobile service? Explain. [5]
9.. How does mobile application handle active transactions? [5]
10. Describe about different user interface components. [5]
11. How do you distribute mobile application? Explain the process. [5]
12. Describe about different security threats and issues in mobile [5]
applications.
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC471) Pass Marks: 24
(Real Time Systems) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. Prove that “No on-line scheduling algorithm can achieve a competitive

factor greater than 0.25 when the system is overloaded.” [10]
2. Explain weighted Round-Robin service disciplines with required figure
and example. [10]
3. Highlight on Firm Deadline model. What are its advantages and
disadvantages? [8+2]

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Differentiate between hard, soft and firm real time system. [5]
5. What are the conditions for a valid schedule? Define fixed, jitter and [2+3]
sporadic release times.
6. Illustrate with an example how slack stealing can improve the average [5]
response time of aperiodic jobs.
7. Explain memory locking in real time memory management. [5]
8. What is the fundamental difference between priority inheritance and [1+4]
priority ceiling protocol? What are the rules of basic priority-ceiling
protocol?
9. How can the analysis of sporadic and aperiodic interrupt system can be [5]
carried out? Explain.
10. Illustrate on Medium Access-Control protocol.
11. Differentiate between fixed priority and dynamic priority scheduling. [2+3]
Briefly explain deferrable server.
12. Write short notes on: [2 x 2.5=5]
a. overlays
b. Binary angular measure
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC472) Pass Marks: 24
(Network and System Administration) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. How to administer Software-Defined Networking (SDN)? How do you [4+6]

perform disk partitioning for Linux installation over a desktop machine?
2. What do you consider for Linux client and server installation? What are [4+3+3]
the benefits of open source database like MySQL? How do you perform
job scheduling in Linux using cron/crontab/anacron? Explain with
example.
3. What is firewall? Explain the firewall tools used in Linux in network and [2+4+4]
application layer. How do you perform control and dataplane
communication over SDN?

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Explain the DHCP lease renewable process. [5]

5. Discuss the DNS zone transfer process for dynamic updates. [5]
6. How do you implement proxy ACL for port level control of traffic in [5]
SQUID proxy?
7. What is SMTP relay? Compare SMTP with IMAP. [1+4]
8. What is SPAM? How do you perform SPAM filtering at your mail server? [1+4]
9.. Describe about authenticating proxy server. [5]
10. Explain the procedure of web server virtual hosting. [5]
11. Describe the architecture of ONOS-SDN/IP. [5]
12. What is the difference between caching and replication? What are the major [2+3]
components of DHCP server configuration?
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 60

Computer Science and Information Technology (CSC473) Pass Marks: 24
(Embedded Systems Programming) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any two questions. (2 × 10 = 20)

1. Illustrate data processing instruction MOV with barrel shifter and ALU. [10]
Explain branch instructions B, BL, BX and BLX with examples and
formats.
2. Describe thumb instruction decompressor organization and thumb to [10]
ARM instruction mapping.
3. Write C program to find squares of integers from 0 to 9 using a function [10]
(square) and convert square function by an assembly function to do the
same actions.

Section B

Attempt any eight questions. (8 × 5 = 40)

4. Illustrate major differences between RISC and CISC. Explain four major [5]
design rules for RISC philosophy implementation.
5. Draw and explain ARM core dataflow model. [5]
6. Explain psr (program status register) byte fields. [5]
7. Explain thumb programmer’s model. [5]
8. Discuss about basic C data types supported by ARM compliers. [5]
9.. Explain ATPCS (ARM – Thumb Procedure Call Standard) arguments [5]
passing during function call with a programming example.
10. Explain 5 stage pipeline executing in ARM (ARM9TDMI). [5]
11. Explain firmware and bootloader. Show firmware execution flow. [5]
12. How components interact and function that determines the characteristics [5]
of a specific operating system.
 Tribhuvan University
Institute of Science and Technology
Model Question, 2079

Bachelor Level/ Fourth Year/ Eighth Semester/Science Full Marks: 80

Computer Science and Information Technology (MGT474) Pass Marks: 32
(International Business Management) Time: 3 hours

Section A

Attempt any three questions. (3 × 10 = 30)

1. Define International Business. Explain the challenges of abroad business [10]

2. State the positive and negative impact of Globalization. [10]
3. Describe the Regional Economic Integration. Explain about economic. [10]
4. What is International Strategic management? Mention any two Modes [10]
of entering and operating in International markets.

Section B

Attempt any ten questions. (10 × 5 = 50)

5. Write any five differences between Domestic and International Business. [5]
6. Explain about SAFTA. [5]
7. Describe about Political environment on international business. [5]
8. Write the meaning of intellectual property rights. [5]
9.. Explain about level of economic development. [5]
10. Mention the modes of payment in international trade. [5]
11. Explain the Factors affecting exchange rate. [5]
12. Explain in brief about franchising and management contract. [5]
13. Mention about the managing global supply chain. [5]
14. Describe the Geocentric approach in operation of International Business. [5]
15. Explain about global production strategies. [5]